Unit 5 Working the Land 全部课后生词相关短语表达 清单-2026-2027学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Sheet1 选修一Unit5单词相关短语 序号 1 known as the "father of hybrid rice" 被誉为 “杂交水稻之父” 2 devote one's life to 把一生奉献给…… 3 have a serious shortage of food to eat 严重缺粮 4 to tackle this crisis 为应对这场危机 5 boost yields in the fields 提高现有田地的产量 6 be convinced that 坚信…… 7 one characteristic of hybrids 杂交作物的一个特点 8 attain a higher yield than conventional crops 比传统作物获得更高产量 9 the common assumption 当时普遍的看法 / 设想 10 through intense effort 经过不懈的努力 11 overcame enormous technical difficulties 克服巨大的技术难题 12 expand their output greatly 大幅提高产量 13 it is estimated that... 据估计…… 14 domestic rice consumption in China 中国国内大米消耗量 15 be comprised of 由…… 构成 16 crops generated from Yuan's hybrid strains 由袁隆平杂交水稻品种培育出的作物 17 retire to a life of leisure 退休过上悠闲的生活 18 deep down 在内心深处；本质上 19 as a man of the soil 作为一个地道的农民；土生土长务农的人 20 care little for celebrity or money 不在乎名利 21 envision rice plants as tall as sorghum 设想水稻长得和高粱一样高 22 each ear of rice as big as a broom 稻穗像扫帚一样大 23 each grain of rice as huge as a peanut 谷粒像花生一样大 24 his later vision for "seawater rice" 他后来对 “海水稻” 的设想 25 become a reality 成为现实 26 one million square kilometres of salty land 一百万平方公里的盐碱地 27 an urban farm 一座城市农场 28 protect people from wartime bombs 保护人们免受战时炸弹伤害 29 two large tunnels 两条巨大的隧道 30 become an extension of the London Underground 成为伦敦地铁的延伸部分 31 use chemical fertilisers 使用化肥 32 these wheat farmers 这些麦农 33 the lower nutritional value and reduced flavour 营养价值更低、口感变差 34 alleviate world hunger 缓解全球饥饿问题 35 world hunger and poverty 全球饥饿与贫困 36 switch to organic farming 转向有机农业 37 chemical pesticides and artificial fertilisers 化学农药和人造化肥 38 in widespread use in farming 在农业中被广泛使用 39 harmful bacteria and insects 有害细菌和昆虫 40 in turn 反过来；进而 41 the animals and humans who digest them 消化它们的动物和人类 42 essential minerals 必需矿物质 43 as an alternative 作为一种替代方案 44 shop at the local grocery 在当地杂货店购物 45 for instance 例如 46 plant diverse crops that use different depths of soil 种植利用不同土层的多种多样的作物 47 put down deep roots 深深扎根 48 stop the use of man-made chemicals in agriculture entirely 完全停止在农业中使用人造化学物质 49 important aspects of agriculture 农业其他重要方面 $