Unit 5 Films 选词填空（热点题型专练）英语新教材沪教版五四学制七年级上册

Unit 5 Films 选词填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——电影） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once。(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．picture   B．all kinds of   C． sound   D．see   E. talking   F. first    There are many famous film studios all around the world. Film lovers can go on studio tours, talking about how films are made and learn about the film-making history. In the 1890s, the 1 films were exciting adventures and love stories. Were they different from the films today? Yes, they were black and white, and there was no 2 ! These films were very popular and many people went to the cinema. In the 1920s, film directors started to make “ 3 ” films and the cinema became more popular. These new films were very interesting and people liked cowboy films very much. Today, directors make 4 films. The most popular films now are animations and sci-fi films. When directors make these films, they usually use many special effects. For example, in the film Peter Rabbit, there are both cartoon animals and real actors. With special effects, the films are more exciting and sometimes more amusing or frightening. 【答案】1．F 2．C 3．E 4．B 【导语】本文介绍了电影的发展历程：从19世纪90年代黑白无声的早期电影，到20世纪20年代有声电影，再到如今运用特效的各类电影。 【详解】 1．句意：在19世纪90年代，最早的电影是激动人心的冒险片和爱情片。19世纪90年代是电影诞生的“最早”时期，后文又对比了“如今的电影”，因此使用first“最早的、最初的”，序数词，其前使用定冠词the。 2．句意：是的，它们是黑白的，而且没有声音！早期电影的典型特征是“黑白+无声”，前文已经提到“黑白”，这里应使用sound“声音”，名词，no后跟名词。 3．句意：在20世纪20年代，电影导演开始制作“有声”电影，电影院变得更受欢迎。上文提到“无声”电影，20世纪20年代，出现了“有声”电影。talking films“有声电影”，固定搭配。 4．句意：如今，导演们制作各种各样的电影。后文列举了“动画片、科幻片”等多种类型，说明如今电影种类繁多，all kinds of“各种各样的”，后接名词复数films。 Passage 2 Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。) A．released    B．director    C． amazing    D．audiences    E. still Classic Chinese animations are a wonderful part of China’s cultural history. They are films that many people enjoyed when they were kids and are 1 loved today. These animations are known for their unique (独特的) art style, 2 stories, and rich cultural subjects. One of the most famous classic Chinese animations is Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven, which was 3 in the early 1960s. The film is known for its beautiful art and traditional Chinese music. It has become a favourite among 4 both in China and around the world. Learning about these stories can give us a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history. They remind us of the power of creativity and storytelling in bringing cultures together. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国经典动画作为中国文化历史的重要组成部分，以其独特的艺术风格、精彩的故事和丰富的文化题材而闻名，并以《大闹天宫》为例说明了其艺术成就和广泛影响力。 1．句意：它们是许多人小时候喜欢的电影，并且至今仍被喜爱。根据“are…loved today.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“仍然”，修饰“loved”，still符合语境。故填E。 2．句意：这些动画以其独特的艺术风格、精彩的故事和丰富的文化题材而闻名。根据“…stories, and rich cultural subjects.”及备选词汇可知，此处修饰“stories”，表示“精彩的”，amazing符合语境。故填C。 3．句意：其中最著名的中国经典动画之一是《大闹天宫》，它于20世纪60年代初发行。根据“which was…in the early 1960s.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“发行”，与“was”构成被动语态，released符合语境。故填A。 4．句意：它已成为中国和世界各地观众的最爱。根据“a favourite among…both in China and around the world.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“观众”，作介词“among”的宾语，audiences符合语境。故填D。 Passage 3 A．such  B．directed  C． across  D．wonderful  E. climbed Last summer holiday, I watched a film 1 by a famous director. It was about a group of climbers who 2 the highest mountain in the world. The scenery in the film was 3 — the snow-covered mountains and rivers across the valleys looked like a painting. The climbers faced many difficulties, but they never gave up. Their story taught me that teamwork makes everything different. I hope I can watch more 4 meaningful films. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者去年暑假观看的一部由著名导演执导的登山电影，以及电影带给作者的感悟。 【详解】 1．句意：去年暑假，我看了一部由著名导演执导的电影。根据“a film...by a famous director”和备选词汇可知，电影是由导演执导的。directed“导演、执导”符合语境，过去分词作后置定语。故选B。 2．句意：这部电影讲述了一群登山者攀登世界上最高山峰的故事。根据“climbers who...the highest mountain in the world”和备选词汇可知，登山者攀登世界上最高山峰，climbed“攀登”符合语境，过去式作定语从句的谓语动词。故选E。 3．句意：电影中的景色令人惊叹——白雪覆盖的山脉和横跨山谷的河流看起来像一幅画。根据“the snow-covered mountains and rivers across the valleys looked like a painting.”和备选词汇可知，景色是令人惊叹的，wonderful“极好的、令人惊叹的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故选D。 4．句意：我希望我能观看更多这样有意义的电影。根据“watch more...meaningful films”和备选词汇可知，观看更多这样有意义的电影，such“这样、如此”符合语境，修饰名词短语。故选A。 Passage 4 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入。每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A．plot   B．meaningful   C． hero     D．magic   E. recommend Li Hua spent her Sunday morning watching an animated movie. She was completely drawn into the movie 1 which was very exciting and full of surprises. The movie was about a story that happened in a world of 2 . A young boy did something and made a big mistake. However, he learned from the mistake and finally stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world. The boy became a brave 3 in the end. Li Hua thought it was a great movie and decided to 4 it to all her friends. She wanted to share this   5 story about growth and courage with them. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文讲述了李华周日上午看了一部动画电影，介绍了电影的情节、背景、主角的经历，以及李华对这部电影的评价和她打算将这部有意义的电影推荐给朋友的想法。 【详解】 1．句意：她完全被电影的情节所吸引，情节非常激动人心且充满惊喜。根据后文“exciting and full of surprises”可知，此处指电影的“情节”，plot符合语境。 2．句意：这部电影是关于一个发生在魔法世界的故事。“a world of magic”意为“魔法世界”，是动画电影中常见的设定，magic符合语境。 3．句意：这个男孩最终成为了一名勇敢的英雄。根据前文“stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world”可知，男孩的行为拯救了世界，因此成为了“英雄”。 4．句意：李华觉得这是一部好电影，决定把它推荐给所有朋友。decide to do sth.后接动词原形，根据“to all her friends”可知，是想向朋友“推荐”这部电影，recommend符合语境。 5．句意：她想与他们分享这个关于成长和勇气的有意义的故事。此处需要形容词修饰story，根据“about growth and courage”可知，这是一个“有意义的”故事，meaningful符合语境。 Passage 5 A．both             B．far from          C． near       D．strong E. laughter            F. himself            G. useful The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. It is full of 1 and fun! All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very 2 . He often plays in TV programmes. Many people love him, so he is a little proud. One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is 3 his hometown. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by 4 . He begins to go across the USA．On his way he meets Mittens—a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero 5 in TV programmes and in real life. The movie gives us some 6 advice in life. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．F 5．A 6．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《闪电狗》的主要剧情。 【详解】 1．句意：它充满笑声和乐趣！根据“...and fun! All the characters are very lovely.”可知，这部电影充满笑声和乐趣。选项E“笑声”符合。故选E。 2．句意：他总是认为他非常强。根据“He often plays in TV programmes.”可知，他认为他非常强。选项D“强壮的”符合，在从句中作表语。故选D。 3．句意：这个地方离他家乡很远。根据“He begins to go across the USA. On his way he meets Mittens—a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way.”可推测那个地方离他家乡很远。选项B“离……远”符合。故选B。 4．句意：他不得不亲自面对所有的危险。根据句中主语“He”及“all by...”可知，空处需“他”的反身代词himself，by oneself是固定搭配，表示“独自”，选项F“他自己”符合。故选F。 5．句意：Bolt终于觉得自己可以在电视节目和现实生活中成为一名英雄。both...and...是固定短语，表示“两者都……”，故选A。 6．句意：电影给了我们人生一些有用的建议。根据“The movie gives us some...advice in life.”及备选词可知，空处指“有用的”，useful为形容词，修饰名词advice。故选G。 Passage 6 A．explorers  B．alone  C． director  D．bravely  E. native Many people like watching different movies like action movies and adventures. Adventure movies are often about 1 going on exciting journeys to faraway places or unknown lands. In the making of an adventure movie, the 2 plays an important role. He plans the story, chooses the locations, and guides the actors. He works 3 or sometimes works with a team to create exciting scenes. When you watch an adventure movie, you will see people traveling 4 on dangerous mountain roads and facing challenges. These films teach us about strong will and teamwork. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了冒险电影。 【详解】 1．句意：冒险电影通常是关于探险家去遥远的地方或未知的土地进行激动人心的旅行。根据“ going on exciting journeys to faraway places or unknown lands. ”可知此处指探险电影中的探险者，A选项表示“探险家”。故选A。 2．句意：在冒险电影的制作中，导演起着重要的作用。the后接名词，director表示“导演”。故选C。 3．句意：他独自工作，有时与团队合作，创造令人兴奋的场景。此空为副词修饰动词，根据“sometimes works with a team to create exciting scenes.”可知此处指独自工作，与后面的团队工作呼应，alone表示“独自”。故选B。 4．句意：当你看冒险电影时，你会看到人们勇敢地在危险的山路上旅行，面对挑战。此空为副词修饰动词，bravely表示“勇敢地”。故选D。 Passage 7 A．frightening   B．short   C． adventures  D．centre  E. cartoons Hollywood, in California in America, is the film 1 of the world. You can visit the film studios there, and see the houses of famous film stars. In Hollywood in the 1900s, the first films were about exciting 2 and love stories. Were they different from the films today? Yes, they were black and white, and there was no sound! These films were very popular and many people went to the cinema. In the 1920s, film directors started to make “talking” films and the cinema became more popular. The first new films were very interesting and people liked cowboy films very much. In Hollywood today, directors make different kinds of films. The most popular films now are 3 and science fiction films. When directors make these films, they can use many special effects. For example, there was a cartoon character and a real actor in a film. With special effects the films are more exciting, sometimes more 4 . 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界的电影中心，以及电影的发展过程。 【详解】 1．句意：好莱坞位于美国加利福尼亚州，是世界电影中心。结合“the film....of the world”和备选词汇可知，世界电影中心。centre“中心”符合语境，故选D。 2．句意：在20世纪的好莱坞，第一部电影讲述的是激动人心的冒险和爱情故事。结合“the first films were about exciting...and love stories”和备选词汇可知，第一部电影讲述的是激动人心的冒险和爱情故事。adventures“冒险”符合语境，故选C。 3．句意：现在最受欢迎的电影是动画片和科幻电影。结合“The most popular films now are...and science fiction films”和备选词汇可知， 该空是电影的一种，cartoons“动画片”符合语境，故选E。 4．句意：有了特效，电影更令人兴奋，有时甚至更可怕。结合“With special effects the films are more exciting, sometimes more...”和备选词汇可知，该空是形容词。frightening“可怕的”符合语境，故选A。 Passage 8 A．bring   B．discussion   C． combination   D．protect   E. in peace   F. perfectly   G. hardly These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) and comic shows. We’re surprised by their 1 with our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep. In the TV show Lost You Forever (《长相思》), humans, monsters and fairies live together in the world of Dahuang. It 2 shows the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls (灵魂), and that they could live together 3 . Traditional culture is also seen in the latest season of the cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements. It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil. The cultural importance it carries has started a heated 4 among people who have watched it. In the show, the three big monsters are named greed (贪婪), anger and ignorance (无知). These are the three poisons in Buddhism (佛教). The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to 5 the world. Both cartoons and TV dramas now use modern technologies and new stories to 6 old traditions to life. 【答案】1．C 2．F 3．E 4．B 5．D 6．A 【导语】本文主要讲述当下诸多中国玄幻、动漫及影视内容，将现代创作与传统文化深度融合，以《长相思》《雾山五行》为例，介绍这些作品如何依托传统神话和五行佛教等文化内核，借助现代技术让古老传统重新焕发生机，并引发大众热烈讨论。 【详解】 1．句意：我们对它们与中国传统文化的融合感到惊叹。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词“by”的宾语，体现玄幻、动漫作品和中国传统文化的关系。根据“with our traditional culture”及后文“They make the shows both fun and deep.”，说明作品是和传统文化“结合”在一起，选项C符合。 2．句意：它完美地呈现出了《山海经》中的古老理念与故事。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“shows”，体现《长相思》对古老内容的呈现程度。根据后文“shows the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas”，这里是说作品“完美”呈现了古籍内容，选项F符合。 3．句意：古人相信所有生灵都拥有灵魂，并且它们能够和平共处。此处需要一个介词短语，在句中作状语，体现古人认为不同生灵的相处状态。根据前文“Ancient people believed that all lives had souls (灵魂), and that they could live together ”，这里是说不同生灵可以“和平”共处，选项E符合。 4．句意：它所承载的文化价值，在看过这部作品的人群中引发了一场热烈的讨论。此处需要一个名词，在句中作“started”的宾语，体现作品文化价值引发的大众行为。根据前文“The cultural importance it carries has started a heated”，“heated”常搭配“discussion”，表示热烈的“讨论”，选项B符合。 5．句意：拥有五行之力的五个家族必须与这三大怪物战斗，以此来守护世界。此处需要一个动词，在句中作目的状语，体现五行家族对抗怪物的目的。根据前文“The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to the world.”，对抗怪物是为了“保护”世界，选项D符合。 6．句意：如今，动漫与电视剧都借助现代技术与全新故事，让古老的传统重焕生机。此处需要一个动词，在句中作目的状语，体现现代作品对古老传统的作用。根据后文“old traditions to life”，固定搭配“bring...to life”表示“使……焕发生机”，符合现代技术和新故事让传统复苏的语境，故选A选项。 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 A．effects   B．continues   C． efforts   D．struggles with   E. cultural “Ne Zha 2” is a popular Chinese animated movie that 1 the story of Ne Zha, a brave young hero from Chinese mythology. The film is not only exciting but also full of Chinese 2 elements, making it a unique and meaningful experience for viewers. In the movie, Ne Zha faces many challenges. He 3 his fate (命运) and tries to prove that he can change his destiny through his own 4 . This reflects an important Chinese philosophy: “I am the master of my own fate.” The story teaches us to believe in ourselves and never give up, no matter how difficult life becomes. A．reminds   B．Another   C． definitely   D．Other   E. styles The film also shows beautiful Chinese art 5 , such as ink painting and traditional architecture. The characters wear ancient Chinese clothes, and the music includes traditional instruments like the guzheng and flute.These elements make the movie visually and culturally rich. 6 important theme in the movie is friendship. Ne Zha works with his friends to fight against evil, showing the value of teamwork and trust. This 7 us of the importance of helping each other in real life. “Ne Zha 2” is not just an entertaining film; it also helps people understand Chinese culture and values. If you haven’ t watched it yet, it’s 8 worth your time! 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．C 5．E 6．B 7．A 8．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了《哪吒2》这部中国动画电影的内容和特点。 【详解】 1．句意：《哪吒2》是一部受欢迎的中国动画电影，它继续了哪吒的故事，哪吒是中国神话中一位勇敢的年轻英雄。根据“‘Ne Zha 2’ is a popular Chinese animated movie that…the story of Ne Zha”可知《哪吒2》继续了哪吒的故事，continues“继续”符合，故选B。 2．句意：这部电影不仅令人兴奋，而且充满了中国文化元素，使其成为观众独特而有意义的体验。根据“full of Chinese…elements”可知电影充满了中国文化元素，cultural“文化的”符合，故选E。 3．句意：他与自己的命运斗争，并试图通过自己的努力证明他可以改变自己的命运。根据“Ne Zha faces many challenges. He…his fate”可知哪吒与自己的命运斗争，struggles with“与……斗争”符合，故选D。 4．句意：他与自己的命运斗争，并试图通过自己的努力证明他可以改变自己的命运。根据“tries to prove that he can change his destiny through his own…”可知哪吒通过自己的努力改变命运，efforts“努力”符合，故选C。 5．句意：电影还展示了美丽的中国艺术风格，如水墨画和传统建筑。根据“shows beautiful Chinese art…”可知电影展示了中国艺术风格，styles“风格”符合，故选E。 6．句意：电影中另一个重要的主题是友谊。根据“important theme in the movie is friendship”可知另一个重要的主题是友谊，Another“另一个”符合，故选B。 7．句意：这提醒我们现实生活中互相帮助的重要性。根据“This…us of the importance of helping each other in real life”可知电影提醒我们互相帮助的重要性，reminds“提醒”符合，故选A。 8．句意：如果你还没有看过，它绝对值得你花时间！根据“it’s…worth your time”可知电影绝对值得花时间，definitely“绝对”符合，故选C。 Passage 2 A．released    B．director    C． amazing    D．audiences    E. still Classic Chinese animations are a wonderful part of China’s cultural history. They are films that many people enjoyed when they were kids and are 1 loved today. These animations are known for their unique (独特的) art style, 2 stories, and rich cultural subjects. One of the most famous classic Chinese animations is Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven, which was 3 in the early 1960s. The film is known for its beautiful art and traditional Chinese music. It has become a favourite among 4 both in China and around the world. Learning about these stories can give us a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history. They remind us of the power of creativity and storytelling in bringing cultures together. A．true    B．just     C． ready   D．tastes   E. discuss Films are a form of art and entertainment that can bring joy, excitement, and sometimes even tears to audiences around the world. Everyone has different 5 when it comes to films, which makes them such an interesting topic to 6 . Films have the power to take us on wonderful journeys. They can also teach us important lessons and make us think about life. Many films are not 7 about entertainment; they also tell stories that make us reflect (反思) on our own lives and the world around us. For example, a film about friendship might remind us of the importance of staying 8 to our friends. Whether films are making us laugh, cry, or think, they are important parts of human culture and play an important role in our lives. 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．E 7．B 8．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了经典的中国动画是中国文化历史中精彩的一部分以及电影给我们带来的影响。 1．句意：这些电影是许多人小时候喜欢的电影，至今仍然受到人们的喜爱。根据“They are films that many people enjoyed when they were kids and are...loved today.”及备选词可知，这里指至今仍然受到人们的喜爱，still意为“仍然”，故选E。 2．句意：这些动画以其独特的艺术风格、精彩的故事和丰富的文化主题而闻名。根据“...stories, and rich cultural subjects”及备选词可知，这里指精彩的故事，amazing意为“精彩的”，故选C。 3．句意：最著名的中国经典动画之一是 20 世纪 60 年代初上映的《大闹天宫》。根据“which was...in the early 1960s”及备选词可知，这里指20 世纪 60 年代初上映，released意为“上映”，故选A。 4．句意：它已成为中国和世界各地观众的最爱。根据“It has become a favourite among...both in China and around the world.”及备选词可知，这里指成为中国和世界各地观众的最爱，audiences意为“观众”，故选D。 5．句意：说到电影，每个人都有不同的品味，这使得电影成为一个讨论的有趣的话题。根据“Everyone has different...when it comes to films, which makes them such an interesting topic”及备选词可知，这里指每个人对电影的看法不同，有不同的品味，tastes意为“品味”，故选D。 6．句意：说到电影，每个人都有不同的品味，这使得电影成为一个讨论的有趣的话题。根据“when it comes to films, which makes them such an interesting topic”及备选词可知，不同的人对电影有不同的看法，所以是一个可以讨论的有趣的话题，discuss意为“讨论”，故选E。 7．句意：许多电影不仅仅是娱乐；它们还讲述了让我们反思自己的生活和周围世界的故事。根据“they also tell stories that make us reflect (反思) on our own lives and the world around us”及备选词可知，此处指的是“不仅仅是娱乐”，just意为“仅仅”，故选B。 8．句意：例如，一部关于友谊的电影可能会提醒我们忠于朋友的重要性。根据“a film about friendship might remind us of the importance of staying...to our friends.”及备选词可知，此处指的是“忠于我们的朋友”，true“忠诚的”，故选A。 Passage 3 Why We Should Watch Films A．affect    B．audiences    C． offer    D．since then     E. just then The first film appeared in Paris in 1895, which means people have been watching films for over a century. Films, 1 , have grown greatly and become one of the most popular forms of entertainment. Today, people can watch films in cinemas, on television, or online. There are many good reasons why films continue to attract 2 of all ages. Firstly, films can broaden our horizons. When people watch films, they can learn about different time periods and cultures. Historical films like Troy and Mulan, for example, show how people lived in ancient Greece and China. These films 3 large amounts of information about the habits and traditions of different cultures. Secondly, films can encourage us to think in new ways. Science fiction and fantasy films help us imagine different futures. For example, in the animated film WALL-E, the Earth is covered with rubbish and people live in space. Though the story is fictional, it makes viewers think about environmental problems and how human actions may 4 the future of our planet. A．generous    B．matters    C． moments    D．educational    E. stress Thirdly, films can help us relax and reduce 5 . After a long day of studying or working, many people enjoy watching a film to rest their minds. A funny comedy can make us laugh, while an exciting adventure film can bring us energy and excitement. Watching films together with friends or family members can also create happy 6 and strengthen relationships. Finally, films provide us with good role models. Heroes in films have a blend of positive qualities. They are brave, strong, wise and 7 . For instance, in the Harry Potter films, the main characters, Harry and Hermione, are very smart and kind. When we see these characters, we often feel encouraged to imitate them. To conclude, few things are as 8 and entertaining as watching films. We can know more about the world, develop our thinking skills, experience different emotions, and learn from the characters. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．E 6．C 7．A 8．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍观看电影的好处。 【详解】 1．句意：从那时起，电影发展迅速，成为最受欢迎的娱乐形式之一。前句提到“第一部电影1895年出现在巴黎”，后句说“电影大幅发展，成为最受欢迎的娱乐形式之一”，since then“从那时起”衔接时间逻辑，符合语境。 2．句意：电影继续吸引各个年龄段的观众有很多很好的理由。根据“films continue to attract”和“of all ages”可知，此处表达的是“电影吸引各年龄的观众”，audiences符合语境，意为“观众”。 3．句意：这些电影提供了大量关于不同文化习惯和传统的信息。根据“large amounts of information”可知，此处offer符合语境，意为“提供”，即电影提供相关信息。 4．句意：尽管这个故事是虚构的，但它让观众思考环境问题以及人类行为如何影响我们星球的未来。根据设空，此处应填入一个动词，结合“the future of our planet”和所给选项，affect符合语境，意为“影响”，即人类行为影响未来。 5．句意：第三，电影可以帮助我们放松，并减轻压力。根据and前的“help us relax”和空前的“reduce”，结合所给词语可知，此处考查固定短语reduce stress，意为“减轻压力”。 6．句意：与朋友或家人一起看电影也可以创造快乐的时刻，加强关系。空前的“create”是动词，结合所给词语和前文的“Watching films together with friends or family members”可知，此处moments符合语境，意为“时刻”。 7．句意：他们勇敢、强壮、明智并慷慨。and连接的是并列成分，根据其前的“brave, strong, wise”和前文“positive qualities”可知，此处应填入一个形容词描述电影里人物的品质，结合所给词语，generous符合语境，意为“慷慨的”。 8．句意：很少有事情像看电影这样有教育意义且有趣。educational“有教育意义的”对应前文提到的“拓宽视野、学习品质”等好处，和“entertaining“有趣的”并列。 Passage 4 A．detective   B．artists   C． animated   D．last   E. truth   F. silver “Loving Vincent” is a unique 1 film, the first ever created entirely with oil paintings. Over 100 2 spent seven long years painting 12 pictures for every second of the movie. The movie tells the story of the 3 days of the famous Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh. Armand, a young 4 and storyteller, is sent by his father to deliver a letter to van Gogh’s brother. As he searches for van Gogh’s brother, he discovers the 5 about van Gogh’s death. A．understand   B．more than   C． step   D．also   E. provides   F. reminds The film features 6 120 of van Gogh’s great paintings, like “The Night Cafe,” “Wheatfield with Crows,” and “The Starry Night.” People say it’s a very beautiful movie. The movie 7 shows real letters van Gogh wrote to his brother, giving us a new way to 8 the real van Gogh. This film is not just a movie. It’s an experience that brings van Gogh’s art to life. It’s a way for us to 9 into his world and to see his paintings in a whole new light. By using his own art to tell his story, “Loving Vincent” 10 a unique perspective (视角) on the life of an artist who is still loved and admired today. This film is a special gift to Van Gogh and shows how art can bring us close, no matter when we live. 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．E 6．B 7．D 38．A 9．C 10．E 【导语】本文是一篇影评，主要介绍了电影《至爱梵高》的相关情况。它是世界上第一部完全用绘画制作的动画电影，每个场景都是用画布上的油画制作的，用了100多名艺术家7年的时间才完成。 【详解】 1．句意：《至爱梵高》是一部独特的动画电影，第一部完全用油画创作的电影。an animated film“动画电影”。故选C。 2．句意：100多名艺术家花了7年时间为电影的每一秒绘制12幅画。根据空后的“spent seven long years painting 12 pictures for every second of the movie”和备选词可知，此空应填名词artists “艺术家”，作主语。故选B。 3．句意：这部电影讲述了荷兰著名画家文森特·梵高最后日子的故事。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填形容词last“最后的”，作定语，修饰名词days。故选D。 4．句意：Armand，一名年轻的侦探兼讲述人，被他父亲派去给梵高的兄弟送一封信。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填名词detective“侦探”，和后面的名词storyteller并列。 a detective and storyteller“一名侦探兼讲述人”。故选A。 5．句意：他在寻找梵高的兄弟时，他发现了梵高死亡的真相。分析句子结构和备选词可知，应填名词truth“真相”，作动词discovers的宾语。故选E。 6．句意：这部电影展示了120多幅梵高的伟大画作，如《夜晚的咖啡馆》、《乌鸦麦田》和《星夜》。根据空后的“120”和备选词可知，应填more than“超过、多于”。故选B。 7．句意：这部电影还展示了梵高写给他兄弟的真实信件，为我们了解真正的梵高提供了一种新的方式。根据上文“ The film features ...120 of van Gogh’s great paintings”和备选词可知，此处是指除了上文所展示的画作，还展示了梵高写给他兄弟的真实信件。故选D。 8．句意：这部电影还展示了梵高写给他兄弟的真实信件，为我们了解真正的梵高提供了一种新的方式。根据空后的“the real van Gogh”和我备选词可知，应填understand“了解、理解”。故选A。 9．句意：它是我们进入他的世界，以全新的眼光看待他的画作的一种方式。step into“踏入、进入”。故选C 。 10．句意：通过使用他自己的艺术来讲述他的故事，《至爱梵高》提供了一个独特的视角来看一位至今仍被喜爱和钦佩的艺术家的生活。根据空后的“a unique perspective ...”和备选词可知，应填provides“提供”。故选E。 Passage 5 A．art    B．appeared    C． produced    D．sign    E. invention Chinese animation has a history of over a hundred years. It began with the “Wan Brothers”, who 1 Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in different forms, such as puppet and paper-cut animation. Ink-wash animation later became an important part of Chinese animation. When it first 2 in the 1960s, it caught people’s attention with its special style. It showed that animation could be both artistic and traditional. Two famous ink-wash films are Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherd’s Flute. Te Wei worked as the 3 director of these films, and Qian Jiajun was the technical director. With the efforts of the production team, the films became well-known in China and abroad. Because of its unique style and influence, ink-wash animation was later called the “fifth Chinese 4 .” This shows how important ink-wash animation is. A．amazing    B．impossible    C． greatly    D．between    E. mixed Even before these ink-wash films were made, another Chinese animated feature film called Uproar in Heaven had already explored the connection 5 Chinese traditional painting and animation. The film was about two hours long. In the film, the creators 6 different colours to design the roles, such as the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor. This helped make the roles lively and full of personality. A famous Japanese cartoonist once said he was 7 influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation. “It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. It’s 8 !” Today, ink-wash animation is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also an inspiration to animators around the world. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．D 6．E 7．C 8．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国动画的发展历史。 【详解】 1．句意：万氏兄弟在20世纪20年代以不同形式制作了中国卡通电影。根据“Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“制作”，produced意为“制作”，符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：当它在20世纪60年代首次出现时，以其独特风格吸引了人们的注意。根据“When it first…in the 1960s”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“出现”，appeared意为“出现”，符合语境，故选B。 3．句意：特伟担任这些电影的艺术总监，而钱佳俊担任技术总监。根据“…director of these films”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“艺术”，art意为“艺术”，art director为固定搭配，意为“艺术总监”，符合语境，故选A 。 4．句意：水墨动画后来被称为“中国第五大发明”。根据“ink-wash animation was later called the ‘fifth Chinese…”可知，此处需要一个名词表示“发明”，invention意为“发明”，符合语境，故选E。 5．句意：甚至在这些水墨电影制作之前，另一部中国动画长片《大闹天宫》已经探索了中国传统绘画与动画之间的联系。根据“…Chinese traditional painting and animation”可知，between…and…为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”，符合语境，故选D。 6．句意：在这部电影中，创作者混合不同颜色来设计角色，比如美猴王和玉皇大帝。根据“different colours to design the roles”可知，此处需要一个动词表示“混合”，mixed意为“混合”，符合语境，故选E 。 7．句意：一位著名的日本漫画家曾说他深受中国水墨动画的影响。根据“influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词influenced，greatly意为“非常；大大地”，符合语境，故选C。 8．句意：这太令人惊叹了！根据“It’s…!”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，符合语境，故选A。 ( 18 / 18 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Films 选词填空题型专练（话题：人与社会——电影） 热点题型概览 题型夯基提升 巩固基础·专项突破 Passage 1 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once。(将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) A．picture   B．all kinds of   C． sound   D．see   E. talking   F. first    There are many famous film studios all around the world. Film lovers can go on studio tours, talking about how films are made and learn about the film-making history. In the 1890s, the 1 films were exciting adventures and love stories. Were they different from the films today? Yes, they were black and white, and there was no 2 ! These films were very popular and many people went to the cinema. In the 1920s, film directors started to make “ 3 ” films and the cinema became more popular. These new films were very interesting and people liked cowboy films very much. Today, directors make 4 films. The most popular films now are animations and sci-fi films. When directors make these films, they usually use many special effects. For example, in the film Peter Rabbit, there are both cartoon animals and real actors. With special effects, the films are more exciting and sometimes more amusing or frightening. Passage 2 Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passage. Each word or phrase can be used only once. (选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每个选项只能使用一次。) A．released    B．director    C． amazing    D．audiences    E. still Classic Chinese animations are a wonderful part of China’s cultural history. They are films that many people enjoyed when they were kids and are 1 loved today. These animations are known for their unique (独特的) art style, 2 stories, and rich cultural subjects. One of the most famous classic Chinese animations is Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven, which was 3 in the early 1960s. The film is known for its beautiful art and traditional Chinese music. It has become a favourite among 4 both in China and around the world. Learning about these stories can give us a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history. They remind us of the power of creativity and storytelling in bringing cultures together. Passage 3 A．such  B．directed  C． across  D．wonderful  E. climbed Last summer holiday, I watched a film 1 by a famous director. It was about a group of climbers who 2 the highest mountain in the world. The scenery in the film was 3 — the snow-covered mountains and rivers across the valleys looked like a painting. The climbers faced many difficulties, but they never gave up. Their story taught me that teamwork makes everything different. I hope I can watch more 4 meaningful films. Passage 4 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入。每个单词或短语只能填一次。 A．plot   B．meaningful   C． hero     D．magic   E. recommend Li Hua spent her Sunday morning watching an animated movie. She was completely drawn into the movie 1 which was very exciting and full of surprises. The movie was about a story that happened in a world of 2 . A young boy did something and made a big mistake. However, he learned from the mistake and finally stopped some really bad guys from destroying the world. The boy became a brave 3 in the end. Li Hua thought it was a great movie and decided to 4 it to all her friends. She wanted to share this   5 story about growth and courage with them. Passage 5 A．both             B．far from          C． near       D．strong E. laughter            F. himself            G. useful The cartoon movie Bolt is an interesting movie. It is full of 1 and fun! All the characters are very lovely. The movie is about a dog and his name is Bolt. Bolt is a dog star. He always thinks he is very 2 . He often plays in TV programmes. Many people love him, so he is a little proud. One day people take him to New York, but the poor dog is lost there. The place is 3 his hometown. Bolt wants to return to his world. He has to face all the danger all by 4 . He begins to go across the USA．On his way he meets Mittens—a lonely cat. Then they meet a mouse. His name is Rhino. He likes watching TV very much. They become friends. They meet many strange animals and people on their way. At last Bolt feels that he can be a hero 5 in TV programmes and in real life. The movie gives us some 6 advice in life. Passage 6 A．explorers  B．alone  C． director  D．bravely  E. native Many people like watching different movies like action movies and adventures. Adventure movies are often about 1 going on exciting journeys to faraway places or unknown lands. In the making of an adventure movie, the 2 plays an important role. He plans the story, chooses the locations, and guides the actors. He works 3 or sometimes works with a team to create exciting scenes. When you watch an adventure movie, you will see people traveling 4 on dangerous mountain roads and facing challenges. These films teach us about strong will and teamwork. Passage 7 A．frightening   B．short   C． adventures  D．centre  E. cartoons Hollywood, in California in America, is the film 1 of the world. You can visit the film studios there, and see the houses of famous film stars. In Hollywood in the 1900s, the first films were about exciting 2 and love stories. Were they different from the films today? Yes, they were black and white, and there was no sound! These films were very popular and many people went to the cinema. In the 1920s, film directors started to make “talking” films and the cinema became more popular. The first new films were very interesting and people liked cowboy films very much. In Hollywood today, directors make different kinds of films. The most popular films now are 3 and science fiction films. When directors make these films, they can use many special effects. For example, there was a cartoon character and a real actor in a film. With special effects the films are more exciting, sometimes more 4 . Passage 8 A．bring   B．discussion   C． combination   D．protect   E. in peace   F. perfectly   G. hardly These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) and comic shows. We’re surprised by their 1 with our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep. In the TV show Lost You Forever (《长相思》), humans, monsters and fairies live together in the world of Dahuang. It 2 shows the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls (灵魂), and that they could live together 3 . Traditional culture is also seen in the latest season of the cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements. It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil. The cultural importance it carries has started a heated 4 among people who have watched it. In the show, the three big monsters are named greed (贪婪), anger and ignorance (无知). These are the three poisons in Buddhism (佛教). The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to 5 the world. Both cartoons and TV dramas now use modern technologies and new stories to 6 old traditions to life. 培优拔高·挑战攻坚 Passage 1 A．effects   B．continues   C． efforts   D．struggles with   E. cultural “Ne Zha 2” is a popular Chinese animated movie that 1 the story of Ne Zha, a brave young hero from Chinese mythology. The film is not only exciting but also full of Chinese 2 elements, making it a unique and meaningful experience for viewers. In the movie, Ne Zha faces many challenges. He 3 his fate (命运) and tries to prove that he can change his destiny through his own 4 . This reflects an important Chinese philosophy: “I am the master of my own fate.” The story teaches us to believe in ourselves and never give up, no matter how difficult life becomes. A．reminds   B．Another   C． definitely   D．Other   E. styles The film also shows beautiful Chinese art 5 , such as ink painting and traditional architecture. The characters wear ancient Chinese clothes, and the music includes traditional instruments like the guzheng and flute.These elements make the movie visually and culturally rich. 6 important theme in the movie is friendship. Ne Zha works with his friends to fight against evil, showing the value of teamwork and trust. This 7 us of the importance of helping each other in real life. “Ne Zha 2” is not just an entertaining film; it also helps people understand Chinese culture and values. If you haven’ t watched it yet, it’s 8 worth your time! Passage 2 A．released    B．director    C． amazing    D．audiences    E. still Classic Chinese animations are a wonderful part of China’s cultural history. They are films that many people enjoyed when they were kids and are 1 loved today. These animations are known for their unique (独特的) art style, 2 stories, and rich cultural subjects. One of the most famous classic Chinese animations is Monkey King: Havoc in Heaven, which was 3 in the early 1960s. The film is known for its beautiful art and traditional Chinese music. It has become a favourite among 4 both in China and around the world. Learning about these stories can give us a deeper understanding of Chinese culture and history. They remind us of the power of creativity and storytelling in bringing cultures together. A．true    B．just     C． ready   D．tastes   E. discuss Films are a form of art and entertainment that can bring joy, excitement, and sometimes even tears to audiences around the world. Everyone has different 5 when it comes to films, which makes them such an interesting topic to 6 . Films have the power to take us on wonderful journeys. They can also teach us important lessons and make us think about life. Many films are not 7 about entertainment; they also tell stories that make us reflect (反思) on our own lives and the world around us. For example, a film about friendship might remind us of the importance of staying 8 to our friends. Whether films are making us laugh, cry, or think, they are important parts of human culture and play an important role in our lives. Passage 3 Why We Should Watch Films A．affect    B．audiences    C． offer    D．since then     E. just then The first film appeared in Paris in 1895, which means people have been watching films for over a century. Films, 1 , have grown greatly and become one of the most popular forms of entertainment. Today, people can watch films in cinemas, on television, or online. There are many good reasons why films continue to attract 2 of all ages. Firstly, films can broaden our horizons. When people watch films, they can learn about different time periods and cultures. Historical films like Troy and Mulan, for example, show how people lived in ancient Greece and China. These films 3 large amounts of information about the habits and traditions of different cultures. Secondly, films can encourage us to think in new ways. Science fiction and fantasy films help us imagine different futures. For example, in the animated film WALL-E, the Earth is covered with rubbish and people live in space. Though the story is fictional, it makes viewers think about environmental problems and how human actions may 4 the future of our planet. A．generous    B．matters    C． moments    D．educational    E. stress Thirdly, films can help us relax and reduce 5 . After a long day of studying or working, many people enjoy watching a film to rest their minds. A funny comedy can make us laugh, while an exciting adventure film can bring us energy and excitement. Watching films together with friends or family members can also create happy 6 and strengthen relationships. Finally, films provide us with good role models. Heroes in films have a blend of positive qualities. They are brave, strong, wise and 7 . For instance, in the Harry Potter films, the main characters, Harry and Hermione, are very smart and kind. When we see these characters, we often feel encouraged to imitate them. To conclude, few things are as 8 and entertaining as watching films. We can know more about the world, develop our thinking skills, experience different emotions, and learn from the characters. Passage 4 A．detective   B．artists   C． animated   D．last   E. truth   F. silver “Loving Vincent” is a unique 1 film, the first ever created entirely with oil paintings. Over 100 2 spent seven long years painting 12 pictures for every second of the movie. The movie tells the story of the 3 days of the famous Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh. Armand, a young 4 and storyteller, is sent by his father to deliver a letter to van Gogh’s brother. As he searches for van Gogh’s brother, he discovers the 5 about van Gogh’s death. A．understand   B．more than   C． step   D．also   E. provides   F. reminds The film features 6 120 of van Gogh’s great paintings, like “The Night Cafe,” “Wheatfield with Crows,” and “The Starry Night.” People say it’s a very beautiful movie. The movie 7 shows real letters van Gogh wrote to his brother, giving us a new way to 8 the real van Gogh. This film is not just a movie. It’s an experience that brings van Gogh’s art to life. It’s a way for us to 9 into his world and to see his paintings in a whole new light. By using his own art to tell his story, “Loving Vincent” 10 a unique perspective (视角) on the life of an artist who is still loved and admired today. This film is a special gift to Van Gogh and shows how art can bring us close, no matter when we live. Passage 5 A．art    B．appeared    C． produced    D．sign    E. invention Chinese animation has a history of over a hundred years. It began with the “Wan Brothers”, who 1 Chinese cartoon films in the 1920s in different forms, such as puppet and paper-cut animation. Ink-wash animation later became an important part of Chinese animation. When it first 2 in the 1960s, it caught people’s attention with its special style. It showed that animation could be both artistic and traditional. Two famous ink-wash films are Tadpoles Searching for Mother and Cowherd’s Flute. Te Wei worked as the 3 director of these films, and Qian Jiajun was the technical director. With the efforts of the production team, the films became well-known in China and abroad. Because of its unique style and influence, ink-wash animation was later called the “fifth Chinese 4 .” This shows how important ink-wash animation is. A．amazing    B．impossible    C． greatly    D．between    E. mixed Even before these ink-wash films were made, another Chinese animated feature film called Uproar in Heaven had already explored the connection 5 Chinese traditional painting and animation. The film was about two hours long. In the film, the creators 6 different colours to design the roles, such as the Monkey King and the Jade Emperor. This helped make the roles lively and full of personality. A famous Japanese cartoonist once said he was 7 influenced by Chinese ink-wash animation. “It is unbelievable that ink-wash pictures could move like films. It’s 8 !” Today, ink-wash animation is not only a symbol of Chinese culture, but also an inspiration to animators around the world. ( 8 / 9 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $