专题06 任务型阅读（期中真题汇编，贵州专用）八年级英语上学期

专题06 任务型阅读 （一） 【答案】1. Three# 2. three minutes# minutes 3. keep teeth healthy 4. Eating sugar 5. Yes, I do. Because fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, which are good for our teeth and overall health. （二） 【答案】1. running 2. 21 km 3. raise money 4. twelve##12 5. She is kind/helpful/brave. (言之有理即可给分) （三） 【答案】1. Anhui Province 2. hot springs 3. relax/have a holiday 4. take photos 5. Yes, I do. Because I want to see its beautiful scenery. （四） 【答案】1. air 2. different temperatures 3. two# 4. run to 5. I think it is amazing but not real. （五） 【答案】1. go hiking 2. Plan for everything 3. landed in Shanghai 4. future 5. Yes, I do, because pets are our good friends. （一） 【答案】1. fought against 2. interested in 3. shouldn’t 4. treasure peace 5. I think it is a powerful and educational film that reminds us to value peace. （二） 【答案】1. note 2. easier 3. fly quickly 4. useful information 5. Yes, because they are intelligent and can save lives in dangerous situations./No, because I prefer animals like dogs that can interact more closely with humans.（答案不唯一） （三） 【答案】1. the highest bridge 2. building the bridge/it 3. special tools 4. shorter 5. Yes, I do. Because it’s exciting/fun/interesting.(言之有理即可得分) （四） 【答案】1. interest 2. personality test 3. understand##know 4. too serious 5. 开放性回答。Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to have a better understanding of my personality and use it to get along with others better. / No, I wouldn’t. Because I think personalities are not fixed and the test results may not be completely accurate.（答案不唯一，合理即可） （五） 【答案】1. interest 2. personality test 3. understand 4. too serious 5. Yes, I’d like to try it because it can help me understand myself better. （六） 【答案】1. women’s 2. do any job 3. proud and happy 4. fresh food##home-cooked meals 5. Yes, because it’s fun to make delicious food.（答案不唯一，合理即可） （七） 【答案】1. Founder##Pioneer 2. math and technology 3. got his degree 4. 2013 5. I learned that success comes from hard work and persistence. （一） 【答案】1. the highest bridge 2. building it 3. special tools 4. shorter 5. Yes, I do. Because it would be exciting and offer amazing views. （二） 【答案】1. Pride 2. proudly 3. beautiful 4. stand 5. I will be an “elephant” because it is strong and steady, not proud like the butterfly.（答案不唯一，合理即可） （三） 【答案】1. water and food 2. arrived 3. Where to sleep 4. After 5. We felt excited about this trip and it was our best camping trip. （答案不唯一，言之有理即可） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·贵州黔西南州兴仁市金成实验·期中）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth: First, brush your teeth the right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy a toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles (鬃毛). Second, learn how to floss (用牙线清洁) your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide (隐藏) between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. Third, have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda (苏打水). 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1. tips for you to look after your teeth are mentioned (提到) in the text. 2. When you brush your teeth, you should brush them at least each time. 3. It’s an important way to because food may hide between two teeth. 4. is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). 5. Do you think eating more fruits and vegetables is a healthy eating habit? Why or why not? . （二） （25-26八上·贵州毕节织金县思源实验学校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。 Molly Bremner is very short and thin, but she has a heart as big as the sky. The nine-year-old girl is from Melbourne, Australia. She likes running in her free time. And she has been running for as long as her mother Angela can remember. “When Molly started walking, she was at one speed (速度), which was full speed,” Angela said. “She didn’t walk. She just ran everywhere.” Usually, from Monday to Friday, Molly runs 6 km a day after school and on weekends she runs 21 km. Now she is in training to run 625 km in 16 days from Melbourne (墨尔本) to Canberra (堪培拉). The activity will start next month. Molly plans to run it to raise money for children with brain cancer (脑癌). According to Angela, the illness sadly took the life of Molly’s sister, Phoebe, when their big sister Lucy was just two years old. Molly is the only person in the whole family who never got to meet Phoebe because she died before Molly was born. When she heard what happened to Phoebe, she didn’t feel good and had the idea to do this run for Children’s Cancer Institute (儿童癌症协会). “It’s something she wants to do for Phoebe.” said Angela. Molly now can run 42 km in five hours and 59 minutes. And when she goes for her normal 21-km run, it’s like a slow walk for her and it takes her two hours and 45 minutes. She doesn’t get out of breath and talks to her mother the whole time. Molly’s big sister Lucy, 12, is also sporty. She is fit and healthy, but she’s not a runner like Molly. 1. Molly Bremner likes in her free time. 2. Molly usually runs on weekends. 3. Molly plans to run from Melbourne to Canberra to for children with brain cancer. 4. Molly’s big sister Lucy is years old. 5. What do you think of Molly? （三） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳修文县·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格。1—4题每题不超过3个单词，5题须用完整的句子回答问题。) Huangshan: A Year-Round Natural Treasure Huangshan, or the Yellow Mountain, is a famous natural landscape in Anhui Province, China. It attracts tourists worldwide with its unique scenery and changing beauty through seasons. The mountain has four classic features: strange rocks, green pines, the Sea of Clouds, and hot springs (温泉). The Guest-Greeting Pine is the most famous pine—it stands straight like a friendly host welcoming visitors. Early mornings often bring the Sea of Clouds, covering the mountains in a soft white veil (薄纱), making it feel like a fairyland. Seasons add more charm to Huangshan. In summer, the air is fresh and cool, perfect for a relaxing holiday. Autumn paints the trees with red and golden leaves, creating a warm, colorful view. Winter turns the mountain into a white world—snow covers the rocks and pines, looking both quiet and magical. Tourists love hiking along the paths, taking photos of the amazing views, and soaking in the hot springs to relax. Many people say Huangshan’s scenery “takes their breath away” and leaves them with wonderful memories. We should protect this precious natural treasure. Aspects Details about Huangshan Location Huangshan is located in 　　　　1　　　　 , China Four classic features Besides strange rocks, green pines and the Sea of Clouds, 　　　　2　　　　 is also one of Huangshan’s four classic features. Season sceneries Summer is a perfect time to 　　　　3　　　　 In autumn, red and golden leaves create colorful view. Winter turns the mountain into a white world. Tourist activities Tourists visiting Huangshan like to hike, 　　　　4　　　　 and soak in the hot spring to relax. Do you want to travel to Huangshan? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （四） （25-26八上·贵州遵义桐梓县·期中）During a vacation, when you see a lake come out of the desert (沙漠) or a city float on water, you should be careful. What you may see may not be real things but just mirages (海市蜃楼). They’re like magic tricks made by (被……制造) light, different temperatures, and air. A mirage happens when light bends (弯曲) as it moves through air at different temperatures. Usually, when the temperatures do not change, light travels straight (直线的). But when the air temperatures on the ground change, the changing air near the ground makes the light bend up or down, which tricks our eyes into seeing things that aren’t there. For example, on a hot day, people may find that there is a pool of water on the road. But when they get close, there will be nothing. There are two main types of mirages. One type of mirages looks like something that is floating above an object, like a city in the sky. The other makes things look like they’re floating below the ground, like a lake in the desert. Both happen because light takes a “wrong turn” and shows people a false picture. If you’re on vacation near a beach, desert, or mountain, you might see a mirage. However, don’t run to the mirage because it’s not real. If you are very thirsty or hungry but still try getting close to a mirage, you could easily get lost and put yourself in danger. Next time you go on a trip, keep your eyes open for these amazing tricks of light. Remember, nature loves to play games—but science can explain them all! 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前四个小题每题答案不超过3个单词，最后一个小题需用完整句子回答。） 1. Mirages are like magic tricks made by light, different temperatures and . 2. Light bends and causes a mirage when moving through air with . 3. There are main types of mirages in Paragraph 3. 4. To stay safe, people shouldn’t the mirage when they see it. 5. What do you think about the mirage? （五） （25-26八上·贵州遵义播州区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 When you think about travelling, who do you want to go with? Most people choose family or friends. But some people are now choosing a different kind of friend to travel with-their pets. A man named Zeng Qingbin is one of them. He has travelled all over China with his two dogs for the past eight years. As more people in China want to travel with their pets, there are more services (服务)for them now. A man named Zhang Wei helps people and their dogs go hiking. He has finished about 180 trips for pets. Each trip has two to five guides who know how to keep everyone safe. They plan for everything that might happen. Planes are also starting to help pet owners travel with their pets. On 14 June, the first plane that lets pets come with their owners to another country landed in Shanghai. The plane then took a group to Thailand. There will be more trips to places like South Korea, Southeast Asia, and Europe. Although travelling with pets in China is still new and has some problems, it is a big chance (机会)for the travel business. And there will be more ways to travel with pets in the future. Just like Zeng says, “I want to go to as many places as I can with my dogs and let them see all the wonderful things in the world.” Travelling with Pets in China More services Zhang Wei: • What: Help people and dogs 　　　　1　　　　. • How: ①Each trip has two to five guides. ②　　　　2　　　　 that might happen. Planes: • Help pet owners travel with their pets. • The first plane 　　　　3　　　　 on 14 June and later arrived in Thailand. ● Other destinations （目的地）: South Korea, Southeast Asia and Europe... The 　　　　4　　　　 of travelling with pets ● Although it’s new, it is a big chance for the travel business. ● There will be more ways to travel with pets. 67. Do you like “travelling with pets” ? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （一） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳第十九中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (前4个小题每空不超过3个词，最后一题回答问题。) The movie “731” was released (上映) in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident (九一八事变), an important day in Chinese history. The movie is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit did terrible human experiments (实验) on people in Harbin. The movie shows how Chinese people suffered (忍受) and fought against the Japanese. The movie is hoped to get a wonderful screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have shown interest in watching it. Its popularity (流行) comes from two main reasons. First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist Wars (世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年), which makes people think more about history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, because of some scary and bloody pictures, the film is recommended (推荐) for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parents. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 1. “731” shows how Chinese people suffered and the Japanese. 2. Millions of people were watching “731”. 3. Younger viewers watch “731” alone. 4. Remembering history means we and life. 5. What do you think of the movie “731”? （二） （25-26八上·贵州安顺关岭·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 You probably heard of working dogs that help police officers. Or horses that help farmers. Do you know that pigeons (鸽子) can be trained to help people, too? Here are some examples. The Postman Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. Usually, people put the note into a small can and then tie (系) the can to the pigeon’s leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note. The Lifeguard (救生员) From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can notice orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to find people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. The Spy (间谍) Many years ago, people used pigeons to help their country during wars. People tied small cameras (照相机) to the feet of spy pigeons. As a pigeon flew over the enemy land, the camera took photos of the land below. The photos would give useful information to our soldiers (士兵). So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like a common bird to most people might actually be helpful. Pigeons Can Work for People The Postman People let pigeons carry messages for them. People tie the can with the 　　　　　1　　　　　 to the pigeon’s leg. The Lifeguard It’s much 　　　　　2　　　　　 for pigeons to find people in orange life jackets than for humans. Pigeons can 　　　　　3　　　　　 over a large area of water to look for the lost people. The Spy During wars,people tied small cameras to pigeons’ feet to take photos of the enemy land below. The photos would give 　　　　　4　　　　　 to the soldiers. Pigeons look common, but they can help people a lot. Do you like pigeons? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　 （三） （25-26八上·贵州黔南州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(前4题每空不超过3个词，第5题需用完整句子回答。) 1 October Today I visited the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge(花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou, and it was amazing! And guess what? It has set two world records! It is now the highest bridge in the world and also the longest one in a mountain valley. Let me tell you more about it. The bridge is super tall—625 meters from the road down to the river! It’s also very long—1,420meters between the two big towers. The guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge. Isn’t that cool? Building this bridge wasn’t easy. Workers had to face strong winds and work high up in the mountains. They used smart technology to put all the parts together. Also, there were many caves(洞穴) under the bridge! They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong. The bridge helps people a lot. Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes! This is helping nearby villages develop. Many people are coming back to open small hotels and restaurants. But the bridge isn’t just for cars—it’s also a fun place! It has the world’s highest bungee jump (蹦极跳). I walked on a glass walkway and had a drink at a coffee shop high above the ground. Soon, there will be a museum in one tower. The bridge is smart, too. It has special sensors to check if everything is safe. Visiting the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge made me realize that great engineering could bring people together, improve lives, and work in harmony(和谐) with nature. It really shows China’s skill in building amazing things! The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge World Records It is now 　　　　1　　　　 in the world and the longest one in a mountain valley. Construction Challenge Building this bridge wasn’t easy. However, workers only spent three years and eight months 　　　　2　　　　. They used smart technology to put all the parts together and 　　　　3　　　　 to fill caves. Travel Time Saved The bridge helps people because the travel time across the canyon is much 　　　　4　　　　 now. It takes only two minutes. Do you want to try the world’s highest bungee jump? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （四） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test—a personality test. Many people are very interested in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母), and there are 16 results in all. It can help people have a better understanding of their personality. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test——MBTI How Many people show their 　　　1　　　 in the test now. What △It is a 　　　2　　　. △There are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them 　　　3　　　 their personality better. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be 　　　4　　　. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? 　　　5　　　 （五） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test—a personality test. Many people are very interested in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母), and there are 16 results in all. It can help people have a better understanding of their personality. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test—MBTI How Many people show their 　　　1　　　 in the test now. What △It is a 　　　2　　　. △There are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them 　　　3　　　 their personality better. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be 　　　4　　　. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? 　　　5　　　 （六） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁碧江区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4小题每题答案不超过3个单词，5小题须有完整句子回答。 People often say that Chinese men never refuse to cook, but that’s not completely true. In the past, many thought cooking was only women’s work. But now, things are changing, and lots of Chinese men are happy to cook! The first reason is that ideas about men and women’s roles have changed. Now, people believe that both men and women can do any job at home, whether it’s cooking, cleaning, or taking care of children. Cooking isn’t just a “woman's job” anymore. Another reason is that cooking can be really fun! Many Chinese men love trying new recipes and making delicious dishes. When their family and friends enjoy the food they cook, they feel proud and happy. It’s a great way to show love for their family. Also, some men worry about their family’s health. They know that home-cooked meals are usually healthier than takeout food. So, they cook fresh food to keep their family strong. Do you have any male friends or family members who like cooking? I’m sure they have their own special reasons too! Men and Cooking in Chinese Families In the Past Cooking was only 　　　　1　　　　 work. Now Now both men and women can 　　　　2　　　　 at home. Reasons Men and women’s roles have changed. Chinese men enjoy cooking because they feel 　　　　3　　　　 when others enjoy their food. Some men cook 　　　　4　　　　 instead of takeout food to keep their family health. Do you like cooking? Why or why not? 　　　　5　　　　 （七） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁沿河土家族·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 In 2025, if you ask which AI tool is the most popular, many people will mention DeepSeek. It can help with homework, plan trips, and even explain mahjong rules. The genius (天才) behind this “all-purpose helper” is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in a small village in Guangdong, Liang grew up in a common family—his parents were both primary school teachers. From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions. Everyone around him called him a “genius kid.” At 17, he became the top scorer in his city’s college entrance exam and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied artificial intelligence (AI). During college, Liang spent most of his time in the lab. He even bought parts with his own money to build devices and research machine vision. After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. This experience laid the groundwork for his future career. In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment. Their company soon became one of China’s top firms in this field. But Liang had bigger dreams: he wanted to make AI accessible to everyone. In 2023, he founded DeepSeek, aiming to build advanced AI that’s both powerful and affordable. Liang once said, “China should be a contributor to technology, not just a follower.” This belief drives him. Today, DeepSeek has 30 million users worldwide, proving that great technology can be for everyone. From a village kid to an AI pioneer, Liang’s story shows that passion and innovation can change the world. Liang Wenfeng: The 　　　1　　　 of DeepSeek Liang’s Story Liang liked 　　　2　　　 at a very young age. After he 　　　3　　　, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. Liang started his first business with his classmates in 　　　4　　　, focusing on AI-based investment. What can you learn from Liang Wenfeng? 　　　5　　　 （一） （25-26八上·贵州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前4题每空不超过3个词，最后一题需用完整句子回答。） 1 October Today I visited the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou, and it was amazing! And guess what? It has set two world records! It is now the highest bridge in the world and also the longest one in a mountain valley. Let me tell you more about it. The bridge is super tall-625 meters from the road down to the river! It’s also very long-1,420 meters between the two big towers. The guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge. Isn’t that cool? Building this bridge wasn’t easy. Workers had to face strong winds and work high up in the mountains. They used smart technology to put all the parts together. Also, there were many caves (洞穴) under the bridge! They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong. The bridge helps people a lot. Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes! This is helping nearby villages develop. Many people are coming back to open small hotels and restaurants. But the bridge isn’t just for cars-it’s also a fun place! It has the world’s highest bungee jump (蹦极跳). I walked on a glass walkway and had a drink at a coffee shop high above the ground. Soon, there will be a museum in one tower. The bridge is smart, too. It has special sensors to check if everything is safe. Visiting the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge made me realize that great engineering could bring people together, improve lives, and work in harmony (和谐) with nature. It really shows China’s skill in building amazing things! The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge World Records It is now 　　　　　　　1　　　　　　　 in the world and the longest one in a mountain valley. Construction Challenge Building this bridge wasn’t easy. However, workers only spent three years and eight months 　　　　　　　2　　　　　　　. They used smart technology to put all the parts together and 　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　 to fill caves. Travel Time Saved The bridge helps people because the travel time across the canyon is much 　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　 now. It takes only two minutes. Do you want to try the world’s highest bungee jump? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （二） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳乌当区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成句子。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个词，5题须用整句回答。) Once, a butterfly was flying up and down among the flowers. She saw a baby elephant coming down the way, so she flew to him and sat on his trunk. The elephant asked, “Who are you?” The butterfly proudly said, “I am the most beautiful butterfly. You are ugly and heavy, while I am beautiful and light. All people like my colorful wings. I can fly anywhere with them.” The elephant said politely, “I am glad to meet you.” The butterfly went on, “There is no comparison (比较) between us. You have four legs, but I have six. You have a long nose, and I have something like that, too. I can use it to get nectar (花蜜) from flowers, but you can’t. ” Just then, a strong wind blew. The butterfly could not keep her balance (平衡) in the wind and cried for help, while the elephant stood firmly (稳当地) on the ground and thought, “I can see how pride (骄傲) has a fall.” 　　　　1　　　　 has a fall. A butterfly sat on a baby elephant’s trunk.→The butterfly talked 　　　　2　　　　 with the elephant. In terms of (就……而言) appearance, the butterfly is 　　　　3　　　　, while the baby elephant is ugly. In terms of strength, the butterfly can’t keep the balance, while the baby elephant can 　　　　4　　　　 firmly. Will you be a “butterfly” or an “elephant”? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. （三） （25-26八上·贵州六盘水盘州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Last weekend, I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We got to the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room (空间) to build a campfire (篝火). Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and tomatoes for our dinner. We also had some cakes for dessert. Everything tasted delicious. Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad take the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found there was no pole to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I must leave them at home. What should we do?” Dad looked up at the starry sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground. We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. We think it was our best camping trip. Before camping What to take We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, 　　　　　　　1　　　　　　　. While camping How to build the campfire We collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches after we 　　　　　　　2　　　　　　　 at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. 　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　 We couldn’t use the tent, so we had to sleep in the sleeping bags on the ground. 　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　 camping How to feel 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06 任务型阅读 （一） （25-26八上·贵州黔西南州兴仁市金成实验·期中）阅读下面一篇短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答） Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew (咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth: First, brush your teeth the right way. Brush your teeth at least twice a day—after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy a toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles (鬃毛). Second, learn how to floss (用牙线清洁) your teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide (隐藏) between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day. Third, have good eating habits. You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda (苏打水). 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1. tips for you to look after your teeth are mentioned (提到) in the text. 2. When you brush your teeth, you should brush them at least each time. 3. It’s an important way to because food may hide between two teeth. 4. is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙). 5. Do you think eating more fruits and vegetables is a healthy eating habit? Why or why not? . 【答案】1. Three# 2. three minutes# minutes 3. keep teeth healthy 4. Eating sugar 5. Yes, I do. Because fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, which are good for our teeth and overall health. 【解析】【导语】 本文讲述了牙齿的重要性以及如何照顾牙齿的方法。 (1)题解析： 根据“Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth”以及后文提到的“First...Second...Third...”可知，文中提到了三条照顾牙齿的建议。故填Three/3。 (2)题解析： 根据“Spend at least three minutes each time you brush.”可知，每次刷牙至少要花三分钟。故填three/3 minutes。 (3)题解析： 根据“Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide (隐藏) between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it.”可知，用牙线清洁牙齿是保持牙齿健康的重要方式。故填keep teeth healthy。 (4)题解析： 根据“Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay (蛀牙).”可知，吃糖是蛀牙的主要原因。故填Eating sugar。 (5)题解析： 开放题，合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and minerals, which are good for our teeth and overall health. （二） （25-26八上·贵州毕节织金县思源实验学校·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。 Molly Bremner is very short and thin, but she has a heart as big as the sky. The nine-year-old girl is from Melbourne, Australia. She likes running in her free time. And she has been running for as long as her mother Angela can remember. “When Molly started walking, she was at one speed (速度), which was full speed,” Angela said. “She didn’t walk. She just ran everywhere.” Usually, from Monday to Friday, Molly runs 6 km a day after school and on weekends she runs 21 km. Now she is in training to run 625 km in 16 days from Melbourne (墨尔本) to Canberra (堪培拉). The activity will start next month. Molly plans to run it to raise money for children with brain cancer (脑癌). According to Angela, the illness sadly took the life of Molly’s sister, Phoebe, when their big sister Lucy was just two years old. Molly is the only person in the whole family who never got to meet Phoebe because she died before Molly was born. When she heard what happened to Phoebe, she didn’t feel good and had the idea to do this run for Children’s Cancer Institute (儿童癌症协会). “It’s something she wants to do for Phoebe.” said Angela. Molly now can run 42 km in five hours and 59 minutes. And when she goes for her normal 21-km run, it’s like a slow walk for her and it takes her two hours and 45 minutes. She doesn’t get out of breath and talks to her mother the whole time. Molly’s big sister Lucy, 12, is also sporty. She is fit and healthy, but she’s not a runner like Molly. 1. Molly Bremner likes in her free time. 2. Molly usually runs on weekends. 3. Molly plans to run from Melbourne to Canberra to for children with brain cancer. 4. Molly’s big sister Lucy is years old. 5. What do you think of Molly? 【答案】1. running 2. 21 km 3. raise money 4. twelve##12 5. She is kind/helpful/brave. (言之有理即可给分) 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了来自澳大利亚墨尔本的九岁女孩Molly Bremner，她热爱跑步，并且计划通过长跑为患有脑癌的儿童筹集资金，同时介绍了她的家庭情况及跑步能力。 (1)题解析： 根据文中“She likes running in her free time.”可知，Molly Bremner在空闲时间喜欢跑步。故填running。 (2)题解析： 根据文中“Usually, from Monday to Friday, Molly runs 6 km a day after school and on weekends she runs 21 km.”可知，Molly通常在周末跑21公里。故填21 km。 (3)题解析： 根据文中“Molly plans to run it to raise money for children with brain cancer.”可知，Molly计划从墨尔本跑到堪培拉，为患有脑癌的儿童筹集资金。故填raise money。 (4)题解析： 根据文中“Molly’s big sister Lucy, 12, is also sporty.”可知，Molly的姐姐Lucy12岁。故填twelve/12。 (5)题解析： 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。Molly计划长跑为患有脑癌的儿童筹集资金，说明她善良、乐于助人；同时，她能在五小时五十九分钟内跑完42公里，说明她勇敢、有毅力。故填She is kind/helpful/brave. (言之有理即可给分) （三） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳修文县·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格。1—4题每题不超过3个单词，5题须用完整的句子回答问题。) Huangshan: A Year-Round Natural Treasure Huangshan, or the Yellow Mountain, is a famous natural landscape in Anhui Province, China. It attracts tourists worldwide with its unique scenery and changing beauty through seasons. The mountain has four classic features: strange rocks, green pines, the Sea of Clouds, and hot springs (温泉). The Guest-Greeting Pine is the most famous pine—it stands straight like a friendly host welcoming visitors. Early mornings often bring the Sea of Clouds, covering the mountains in a soft white veil (薄纱), making it feel like a fairyland. Seasons add more charm to Huangshan. In summer, the air is fresh and cool, perfect for a relaxing holiday. Autumn paints the trees with red and golden leaves, creating a warm, colorful view. Winter turns the mountain into a white world—snow covers the rocks and pines, looking both quiet and magical. Tourists love hiking along the paths, taking photos of the amazing views, and soaking in the hot springs to relax. Many people say Huangshan’s scenery “takes their breath away” and leaves them with wonderful memories. We should protect this precious natural treasure. Aspects Details about Huangshan Location Huangshan is located in 　　　　1　　　　 , China Four classic features Besides strange rocks, green pines and the Sea of Clouds, 　　　　2　　　　 is also one of Huangshan’s four classic features. Season sceneries Summer is a perfect time to 　　　　3　　　　 In autumn, red and golden leaves create colorful view. Winter turns the mountain into a white world. Tourist activities Tourists visiting Huangshan like to hike, 　　　　4　　　　 and soak in the hot spring to relax. Do you want to travel to Huangshan? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. Anhui Province 2. hot springs 3. relax/have a holiday 4. take photos 5. Yes, I do. Because I want to see its beautiful scenery. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国安徽著名的自然景观黄山。文章依次介绍了黄山的位置、四大奇观（奇松、怪石、云海、温泉）、不同季节的景色、游客活动以及对其保护，表达了作者对这一自然瑰宝的赞美之情。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第1段“Huangshan, or the Yellow Mountain, is a famous natural landscape in Anhui Province, China.”可知，黄山位于中国安徽省。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第2段“The mountain has four classic features: strange rocks, green pines, the Sea of Clouds, and hot springs (温泉).”可知，除了怪石、苍松和云海，温泉也是黄山的四大经典特色之一。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第3段“In summer, the air is fresh and cool, perfect for a relaxing holiday.”可知，夏天是放松（或度假）的绝佳时机，填入动词原形或动词短语且不超过3个单词。 (4)题解析： 根据文章第4段“Tourists love hiking along the paths, taking photos of the amazing views, and soaking in the hot springs to relax.”可知，游客喜欢徒步、拍照和泡温泉，此处需用动词原形与hike和soak并列。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，要求用完整的句子回答是否想去黄山旅游以及原因。结合文章内容，可以回答想去，因为想欣赏那里美丽的风景。 （四） （25-26八上·贵州遵义桐梓县·期中）During a vacation, when you see a lake come out of the desert (沙漠) or a city float on water, you should be careful. What you may see may not be real things but just mirages (海市蜃楼). They’re like magic tricks made by (被……制造) light, different temperatures, and air. A mirage happens when light bends (弯曲) as it moves through air at different temperatures. Usually, when the temperatures do not change, light travels straight (直线的). But when the air temperatures on the ground change, the changing air near the ground makes the light bend up or down, which tricks our eyes into seeing things that aren’t there. For example, on a hot day, people may find that there is a pool of water on the road. But when they get close, there will be nothing. There are two main types of mirages. One type of mirages looks like something that is floating above an object, like a city in the sky. The other makes things look like they’re floating below the ground, like a lake in the desert. Both happen because light takes a “wrong turn” and shows people a false picture. If you’re on vacation near a beach, desert, or mountain, you might see a mirage. However, don’t run to the mirage because it’s not real. If you are very thirsty or hungry but still try getting close to a mirage, you could easily get lost and put yourself in danger. Next time you go on a trip, keep your eyes open for these amazing tricks of light. Remember, nature loves to play games—but science can explain them all! 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前四个小题每题答案不超过3个单词，最后一个小题需用完整句子回答。） 1. Mirages are like magic tricks made by light, different temperatures and . 2. Light bends and causes a mirage when moving through air with . 3. There are main types of mirages in Paragraph 3. 4. To stay safe, people shouldn’t the mirage when they see it. 5. What do you think about the mirage? 【答案】1. air 2. different temperatures 3. two# 4. run to 5. I think it is amazing but not real. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了海市蜃楼的成因、主要类型以及遇到海市蜃楼时的注意事项。 (1)题解析： 根据文章第一段“They’re like magic tricks made by ( 被……制造 ) light, different temperatures, and air.”可推知结论，海市蜃楼是由光、不同温度和空气制造的。故填air。 (2)题解析： 根据文章第二段“A mirage happens when light bends (弯曲) as it moves through air at different temperatures.”可推知结论，光线穿过不同温度的空气时弯曲导致海市蜃楼。故填different temperatures。 (3)题解析： 根据文章第三段“One type of mirages... The other...”可推知结论，主要有两种类型的海市蜃楼。故填 two/2。 (4)题解析： 根据文章第四段“However, don’t run to the mirage.”可推知结论，为了安全人们不应该跑向海市蜃楼。故填run to。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题。结合文章最后一段“nature loves to play games—but science can explain them all!”及全文内容可知，海市蜃楼很神奇但不是真实的。故填I think it is amazing but not real. （五） （25-26八上·贵州遵义播州区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 When you think about travelling, who do you want to go with? Most people choose family or friends. But some people are now choosing a different kind of friend to travel with-their pets. A man named Zeng Qingbin is one of them. He has travelled all over China with his two dogs for the past eight years. As more people in China want to travel with their pets, there are more services (服务)for them now. A man named Zhang Wei helps people and their dogs go hiking. He has finished about 180 trips for pets. Each trip has two to five guides who know how to keep everyone safe. They plan for everything that might happen. Planes are also starting to help pet owners travel with their pets. On 14 June, the first plane that lets pets come with their owners to another country landed in Shanghai. The plane then took a group to Thailand. There will be more trips to places like South Korea, Southeast Asia, and Europe. Although travelling with pets in China is still new and has some problems, it is a big chance (机会)for the travel business. And there will be more ways to travel with pets in the future. Just like Zeng says, “I want to go to as many places as I can with my dogs and let them see all the wonderful things in the world.” Travelling with Pets in China More services Zhang Wei: • What: Help people and dogs 　　　　1　　　　. • How: ①Each trip has two to five guides. ②　　　　2　　　　 that might happen. Planes: • Help pet owners travel with their pets. • The first plane 　　　　3　　　　 on 14 June and later arrived in Thailand. ● Other destinations （目的地）: South Korea, Southeast Asia and Europe... The 　　　　4　　　　 of travelling with pets ● Although it’s new, it is a big chance for the travel business. ● There will be more ways to travel with pets. 67. Do you like “travelling with pets” ? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. go hiking 2. Plan for everything 3. landed in Shanghai 4. future 5. Yes, I do, because pets are our good friends. 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在中国带着宠物旅行的趋势、相关服务的发展以及未来的前景。 (1)题解析： 第二段“A man named Zhang Wei helps people and their dogs go hiking.”推知张伟帮助人们和狗去徒步旅行，应用原文动词短语go hiking。 (2)题解析： 第二段“They plan for everything that might happen.”推知他们会为可能发生的事情做好计划，结合表格结构及字数限制，省略主语 They，简化为Plan for everything。 (3)题解析： 第三段“On 14 June, the first plane that lets pets come with their owners to another country landed in Shanghai.”推知填“landed in Shanghai”，表明第一架宠物飞机于6月14日降落在上海。 (4)题解析： 第四段“And there will be more ways to travel with pets in the future.”推知本部分主要讲述宠物旅行未来的机遇与发展，主题为future。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，语法通顺、言之有理即可。根据个人观点回答是否喜欢及原因，注意使用完整句子。如：Yes, I do, because pets are our good friends. （一） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳第十九中学·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 (前4个小题每空不超过3个词，最后一题回答问题。) The movie “731” was released (上映) in China on September 18, 2025. This date is the 94th anniversary (周年) of the September 18th Incident (九一八事变), an important day in Chinese history. The movie is set during World War II. It tells the true story of Japan’s Unit 731. This army unit did terrible human experiments (实验) on people in Harbin. The movie shows how Chinese people suffered (忍受) and fought against the Japanese. The movie is hoped to get a wonderful screening rate of 99.7% on its opening day. Millions of people have shown interest in watching it. Its popularity (流行) comes from two main reasons. First, it helps us remember a painful part of history that we must not forget. Second, 2025 is the 80th anniversary of the victory of the World Anti-Fascist Wars (世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年), which makes people think more about history. This movie serves as an important educational tool that teaches us to value peace. However, because of some scary and bloody pictures, the film is recommended (推荐) for viewers above 18 years old. Younger viewers should watch it with parents. Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more. This film is more than just a movie; it’s a history lesson for everyone. 1. “731” shows how Chinese people suffered and the Japanese. 2. Millions of people were watching “731”. 3. Younger viewers watch “731” alone. 4. Remembering history means we and life. 5. What do you think of the movie “731”? 【答案】1. fought against 2. interested in 3. shouldn’t 4. treasure peace 5. I think it is a powerful and educational film that reminds us to value peace. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了电影《731》的上映时间、背景故事、期望的放映率、受欢迎的原因、作为教育工具的意义以及观看推荐等。 (1)题解析： 根据第二段“The movie shows how Chinese people suffered (忍受) and fought against the Japanese.”可知，电影展示了中国人民如何遭受苦难并与日本人作斗争。故填fought against。 (2)题解析： 根据第三段“Millions of people have shown interest in watching it.”可知，数百万人对观看这部电影感兴趣。故填interested in。 (3)题解析： 根据第四段“Younger viewers should watch it with parents.”可知，年轻的观众不应该独自观看，应该和父母一起看。故填shouldn’t。 (4)题解析： 根据最后一段“Remembering history doesn’t mean holding onto hatred (仇恨). It means we treasure peace and life even more.”可知，记住历史意味着我们更加珍惜和平和生活。故填treasure peace。 (5)题解析： 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。可以根据文章内容和自身感受来回答。故填I think it is a powerful and educational film that reminds us to value peace. （二） （25-26八上·贵州安顺关岭·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 You probably heard of working dogs that help police officers. Or horses that help farmers. Do you know that pigeons (鸽子) can be trained to help people, too? Here are some examples. The Postman Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. Usually, people put the note into a small can and then tie (系) the can to the pigeon’s leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note. The Lifeguard (救生员) From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can notice orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to find people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people. The Spy (间谍) Many years ago, people used pigeons to help their country during wars. People tied small cameras (照相机) to the feet of spy pigeons. As a pigeon flew over the enemy land, the camera took photos of the land below. The photos would give useful information to our soldiers (士兵). So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like a common bird to most people might actually be helpful. Pigeons Can Work for People The Postman People let pigeons carry messages for them. People tie the can with the 　　　　　1　　　　　 to the pigeon’s leg. The Lifeguard It’s much 　　　　　2　　　　　 for pigeons to find people in orange life jackets than for humans. Pigeons can 　　　　　3　　　　　 over a large area of water to look for the lost people. The Spy During wars,people tied small cameras to pigeons’ feet to take photos of the enemy land below. The photos would give 　　　　　4　　　　　 to the soldiers. Pigeons look common, but they can help people a lot. Do you like pigeons? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. note 2. easier 3. fly quickly 4. useful information 5. Yes, because they are intelligent and can save lives in dangerous situations./No, because I prefer animals like dogs that can interact more closely with humans.（答案不唯一） 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鸽子如何被训练成为人类的助手，包括传递信息（邮递员）、海上搜救（救生员）和军事侦察（间谍）三种工作场景。 (1)题解析： 根据“Usually, people put the note into a small can and then tie (系) the can to the pigeon’s leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note.” 可知，人们将纸条放入小罐中并系在鸽子腿上， note“纸条”。故填note。 (2)题解析： 根据“Sometimes it is difficult for humans to find people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people.” 可知，鸽子比人类更容易发现海上穿橙色救生衣的人，much修饰比较级easier“更容易的”，故填easier。 (3)题解析： 根据“pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people.” 可知，鸽子可以在大片水域上快速飞行以寻找人类，fly quickly“快速飞行”，can后跟动词原形。故填fly quickly。 (4)题解析： 根据“The photos would give useful information to our soldiers (士兵).” 可知，照片为士兵提供有用信息，故填useful information。 (5)题解析： 开放性问题，答案不唯一，参考答案：Yes, because they are intelligent and can save lives in dangerous situations./No, because I prefer animals like dogs that can interact more closely with humans. （三） （25-26八上·贵州黔南州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(前4题每空不超过3个词，第5题需用完整句子回答。) 1 October Today I visited the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge(花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou, and it was amazing! And guess what? It has set two world records! It is now the highest bridge in the world and also the longest one in a mountain valley. Let me tell you more about it. The bridge is super tall—625 meters from the road down to the river! It’s also very long—1,420meters between the two big towers. The guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge. Isn’t that cool? Building this bridge wasn’t easy. Workers had to face strong winds and work high up in the mountains. They used smart technology to put all the parts together. Also, there were many caves(洞穴) under the bridge! They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong. The bridge helps people a lot. Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes! This is helping nearby villages develop. Many people are coming back to open small hotels and restaurants. But the bridge isn’t just for cars—it’s also a fun place! It has the world’s highest bungee jump (蹦极跳). I walked on a glass walkway and had a drink at a coffee shop high above the ground. Soon, there will be a museum in one tower. The bridge is smart, too. It has special sensors to check if everything is safe. Visiting the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge made me realize that great engineering could bring people together, improve lives, and work in harmony(和谐) with nature. It really shows China’s skill in building amazing things! The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge World Records It is now 　　　　1　　　　 in the world and the longest one in a mountain valley. Construction Challenge Building this bridge wasn’t easy. However, workers only spent three years and eight months 　　　　2　　　　. They used smart technology to put all the parts together and 　　　　3　　　　 to fill caves. Travel Time Saved The bridge helps people because the travel time across the canyon is much 　　　　4　　　　 now. It takes only two minutes. Do you want to try the world’s highest bungee jump? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. the highest bridge 2. building the bridge/it 3. special tools 4. shorter 5. Yes, I do. Because it’s exciting/fun/interesting.(言之有理即可得分) 【解析】【导语】 本文中作者通过参观花江峡谷大桥的经历，介绍了这座创下两项世界纪录的大桥的建造挑战、技术创新以及对当地交通、经济和旅游的积极影响，展现了中国桥梁工程的卓越成就。 (1)题解析： 根据“It is now the highest bridge in the world”可知，该桥是世界最高桥梁。故填the highest bridge。 (2)题解析： 根据“The guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge.”可知，工人仅用三年八个月建成此桥，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填building the bridge/it。 (3)题解析： 根据“They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong”可知，使用特殊工具填充洞穴。故填special tools。 (4)题解析： 根据“Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes!”可知，通行时间大幅缩短，short“短的”，这里用比较级。故填shorter。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it’s exciting/fun/interesting. （四） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test—a personality test. Many people are very interested in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母), and there are 16 results in all. It can help people have a better understanding of their personality. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test——MBTI How Many people show their 　　　1　　　 in the test now. What △It is a 　　　2　　　. △There are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them 　　　3　　　 their personality better. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be 　　　4　　　. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? 　　　5　　　 【答案】1. interest 2. personality test 3. understand##know 4. too serious 5. 开放性回答。Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to have a better understanding of my personality and use it to get along with others better. / No, I wouldn’t. Because I think personalities are not fixed and the test results may not be completely accurate.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了当下流行的MBTI人格测试，包括测试的基本特点、人们喜欢它的原因、存在的问题，以及科学家给出的不要过于当真的建议，强调人格并非绝对且会随时间变化。 (1)题解析： 根据第二段“Many people are very interested in the test now.”可知，很多人现在对这个测试表现出兴趣，“show one’s interest in”为固定搭配。故填interest。 (2)题解析： 根据第一段“These come from the MBTI test—a personality test.”可知，MBTI是一项人格测试。故填personality test。 (3)题解析： 根据第二段“It can help people have a better understanding of their personality.”可知，它能帮助人们更好地了解自己的人格。故填understand/know。 (4)题解析： 根据最后一段“Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be!”可知，建议不要过于当真。故填too serious。 (5)题解析： 开放性回答。参考答案为：Yes, I’d like to. Because I want to have a better understanding of my personality and use it to get along with others better. / No, I wouldn’t. Because I think personalities are not fixed and the test results may not be completely accurate.（答案不唯一，合理即可） （五） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Are you an “E” person or an “I” person? Do you know what I’m talking about? An “I” person is usually shy, while an “E” person is usually more outgoing. These come from the MBTI test—a personality test. Many people are very interested in the test now. They find it useful. All of the results have four letters (字母), and there are 16 results in all. It can help people have a better understanding of their personality. A greater self-understanding can be useful in daily life, such as choosing a job or getting along with others. However, there are also some problems. Some people take it for a second time and get different results. Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. For example, I like staying at home by myself. But I also enjoy going around with my friends. Am I an “I” or an “E”? “Personalities can change with time, and they are not black-or-white,” scientists say. You may be an “I” now but will become an “E” when you get older. Or, you can be both an “I” and an “E”. Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be! A Popular Test—MBTI How Many people show their 　　　1　　　 in the test now. What △It is a 　　　2　　　. △There are 16 results in all. Why Many people find it useful because it can help them 　　　3　　　 their personality better. Problems △Some people get different results. △Some people find it difficult to answer some questions. Advice Don’t be 　　　4　　　. You can be anyone you want to be! Would you like to try this test? Why or why not? 　　　5　　　 【答案】1. interest 2. personality test 3. understand 4. too serious 5. Yes, I’d like to try it because it can help me understand myself better. 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了MBTI性格测试的流行原因、存在的局限性以及专家对此的建议。 (1)题解析： 根据“Many people are very interested in the test now.”可知，许多人现在对这个测试非常感兴趣。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，相当于show interest in，此处需填名词interest。故填interest。 (2)题解析： 根据“These come from the MBTI test—a personality test.” 可知，MBTI是一种性格测试。故填personality test。 (3)题解析： 根据“It can help people have a better understanding of their personality.”可知，它能帮助人们更好地了解自己的性格。have a better understanding of意为“对……有更好的理解”，相当于understand…better。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，此处需接动词原形。故填understand。 (4)题解析： 根据“Don’t be too serious. You can be anyone you want to be!”可知，科学家建议人们对待测试结果别太较真。故填too serious。 (5)题解析： 根据文章内容及个人观点回答。本题为开放性问题，回答合理即可。故填Yes, I’d like to. Because it can help me understand myself better. （六） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁碧江区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4小题每题答案不超过3个单词，5小题须有完整句子回答。 People often say that Chinese men never refuse to cook, but that’s not completely true. In the past, many thought cooking was only women’s work. But now, things are changing, and lots of Chinese men are happy to cook! The first reason is that ideas about men and women’s roles have changed. Now, people believe that both men and women can do any job at home, whether it’s cooking, cleaning, or taking care of children. Cooking isn’t just a “woman's job” anymore. Another reason is that cooking can be really fun! Many Chinese men love trying new recipes and making delicious dishes. When their family and friends enjoy the food they cook, they feel proud and happy. It’s a great way to show love for their family. Also, some men worry about their family’s health. They know that home-cooked meals are usually healthier than takeout food. So, they cook fresh food to keep their family strong. Do you have any male friends or family members who like cooking? I’m sure they have their own special reasons too! Men and Cooking in Chinese Families In the Past Cooking was only 　　　　1　　　　 work. Now Now both men and women can 　　　　2　　　　 at home. Reasons Men and women’s roles have changed. Chinese men enjoy cooking because they feel 　　　　3　　　　 when others enjoy their food. Some men cook 　　　　4　　　　 instead of takeout food to keep their family health. Do you like cooking? Why or why not? 　　　　5　　　　 【答案】1. women’s 2. do any job 3. proud and happy 4. fresh food##home-cooked meals 5. Yes, because it’s fun to make delicious food.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了中国家庭中男性烹饪情况的变化，阐述了现在许多中国男性乐于烹饪的原因，包括男女角色观念的转变、烹饪的乐趣以及对家人健康的关注。 (1)题解析： 根据“In the past, many thought cooking was only women’s work.”可知，过去烹饪被认为只是女性的工作。故填women’s。 (2)题解析： 根据“Now, people believe that both men and women can do any job at home, whether it's cooking, cleaning, or taking care of children.”可知，现在男女在家都可以做任何工作。故填do any job。 (3)题解析： 根据“When their family and friends enjoy the food they cook, they feel proud and happy.”可知，当别人享用他们做的食物时，男性会感到自豪和开心。故填proud and happy。 (4)题解析： 根据“So, they cook fresh food to keep their family strong.”可知，一些男性烹饪新鲜食物来保持家人健康。故填fresh food/home-cooked meals。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性问题，可根据自身实际情况回答，说明喜欢或不喜欢烹饪的原因即可。故填Yes, because it’s fun to make delicious food. （七） （25-26八上·贵州铜仁沿河土家族·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 In 2025, if you ask which AI tool is the most popular, many people will mention DeepSeek. It can help with homework, plan trips, and even explain mahjong rules. The genius (天才) behind this “all-purpose helper” is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng. Born in 1985 in a small village in Guangdong, Liang grew up in a common family—his parents were both primary school teachers. From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions. Everyone around him called him a “genius kid.” At 17, he became the top scorer in his city’s college entrance exam and got into Zhejiang University, where he studied artificial intelligence (AI). During college, Liang spent most of his time in the lab. He even bought parts with his own money to build devices and research machine vision. After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. This experience laid the groundwork for his future career. In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment. Their company soon became one of China’s top firms in this field. But Liang had bigger dreams: he wanted to make AI accessible to everyone. In 2023, he founded DeepSeek, aiming to build advanced AI that’s both powerful and affordable. Liang once said, “China should be a contributor to technology, not just a follower.” This belief drives him. Today, DeepSeek has 30 million users worldwide, proving that great technology can be for everyone. From a village kid to an AI pioneer, Liang’s story shows that passion and innovation can change the world. Liang Wenfeng: The 　　　1　　　 of DeepSeek Liang’s Story Liang liked 　　　2　　　 at a very young age. After he 　　　3　　　, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading. Liang started his first business with his classmates in 　　　4　　　, focusing on AI-based investment. What can you learn from Liang Wenfeng? 　　　5　　　 【答案】1. Founder##Pioneer 2. math and technology 3. got his degree 4. 2013 5. I learned that success comes from hard work and persistence. 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了DeepSeek创始人梁文峰的成长经历和创业故事，展现了他从乡村天才少年到AI领域先驱的历程，并强调了他“让技术普惠大众”的信念。 (1)题解析： 根据“The genius (天才) behind this ‘all-purpose helper’ is its founder (创始人), Liang Wenfeng.”可知梁文峰是DeepSeek的创始人，因此此处应填名词founder/pioneer，作为标题首字母需大写。故填Founder/Pioneer。 (2)题解析： 根据“From a young age, he loved math and technology (科技), often winning prizes in Olympiad competitions.”可知梁从小就喜欢数学和科技。故填math and technology。 (3)题解析： 根据“After getting his degree, he noticed AI’s potential in financial markets and began exploring automated trading.”可知梁在获得学位后注意到AI在金融市场的潜力，此句为一般过去时，动词需用过去式got。故填got his degree。 (4)题解析： 根据“In 2013, Liang started his first business with his classmates, focusing on AI-based investment.”可知梁在2013年与同学创办了第一家公司。故填2013。 (5)题解析： 开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填I learned that success comes from hard work and persistence. （一） （25-26八上·贵州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（前4题每空不超过3个词，最后一题需用完整句子回答。） 1 October Today I visited the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (花江峡谷大桥) in Guizhou, and it was amazing! And guess what? It has set two world records! It is now the highest bridge in the world and also the longest one in a mountain valley. Let me tell you more about it. The bridge is super tall-625 meters from the road down to the river! It’s also very long-1,420 meters between the two big towers. The guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge. Isn’t that cool? Building this bridge wasn’t easy. Workers had to face strong winds and work high up in the mountains. They used smart technology to put all the parts together. Also, there were many caves (洞穴) under the bridge! They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong. The bridge helps people a lot. Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes! This is helping nearby villages develop. Many people are coming back to open small hotels and restaurants. But the bridge isn’t just for cars-it’s also a fun place! It has the world’s highest bungee jump (蹦极跳). I walked on a glass walkway and had a drink at a coffee shop high above the ground. Soon, there will be a museum in one tower. The bridge is smart, too. It has special sensors to check if everything is safe. Visiting the Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge made me realize that great engineering could bring people together, improve lives, and work in harmony (和谐) with nature. It really shows China’s skill in building amazing things! The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge World Records It is now 　　　　　　　1　　　　　　　 in the world and the longest one in a mountain valley. Construction Challenge Building this bridge wasn’t easy. However, workers only spent three years and eight months 　　　　　　　2　　　　　　　. They used smart technology to put all the parts together and 　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　 to fill caves. Travel Time Saved The bridge helps people because the travel time across the canyon is much 　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　 now. It takes only two minutes. Do you want to try the world’s highest bungee jump? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. the highest bridge 2. building it 3. special tools 4. shorter 5. Yes, I do. Because it would be exciting and offer amazing views. 【解析】【导语】 本文中作者通过参观花江峡谷大桥的经历，介绍了这座创下两项世界纪录的大桥的建造挑战、技术创新以及对当地交通、经济和旅游的积极影响，展现了中国桥梁工程的卓越成就。 (1)题解析： 根据“It is now the highest bridge in the world”可知，该桥是世界最高桥梁。故填the highest bridge。 (2)题解析： 根据“the guide told us it only took three years and eight months to build the bridge”可知，工人仅用三年八个月建成此桥。故填building it。 (3)题解析： 根据“They used special tools to fill them and make the ground strong”可知，使用特殊工具填充洞穴。故填special tools。 (4)题解析： 根据“Crossing the canyon took two hours before. Now, it takes only two minutes!”可知，通行时间大幅缩短。故填shorter。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性作答。示例从体验刺激性和观赏风景角度说明愿意尝试的理由。故填Yes, I do. Because it would be exciting and offer amazing views. （二） （25-26八上·贵州贵阳乌当区·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成句子。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个词，5题须用整句回答。) Once, a butterfly was flying up and down among the flowers. She saw a baby elephant coming down the way, so she flew to him and sat on his trunk. The elephant asked, “Who are you?” The butterfly proudly said, “I am the most beautiful butterfly. You are ugly and heavy, while I am beautiful and light. All people like my colorful wings. I can fly anywhere with them.” The elephant said politely, “I am glad to meet you.” The butterfly went on, “There is no comparison (比较) between us. You have four legs, but I have six. You have a long nose, and I have something like that, too. I can use it to get nectar (花蜜) from flowers, but you can’t. ” Just then, a strong wind blew. The butterfly could not keep her balance (平衡) in the wind and cried for help, while the elephant stood firmly (稳当地) on the ground and thought, “I can see how pride (骄傲) has a fall.” 　　　　1　　　　 has a fall. A butterfly sat on a baby elephant’s trunk.→The butterfly talked 　　　　2　　　　 with the elephant. In terms of (就……而言) appearance, the butterfly is 　　　　3　　　　, while the baby elephant is ugly. In terms of strength, the butterfly can’t keep the balance, while the baby elephant can 　　　　4　　　　 firmly. Will you be a “butterfly” or an “elephant”? Why or why not? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 【答案】1. Pride 2. proudly 3. beautiful 4. stand 5. I will be an “elephant” because it is strong and steady, not proud like the butterfly.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文主要通过骄傲的蝴蝶与谦虚、沉稳的小象之间的对话和在狂风中的不同遭遇，告诉了我们“骄傲必败、保持沉稳”的道理。 (1)题解析： 根据第五段最后一句“I can see how pride has a fall.”可知，此处指骄傲会导致失败。本空位于句首作主语，首字母需要大写。 (2)题解析： 根据第二段第一句“The butterfly proudly said, ‘I am the most beautiful butterfly.’”以及表格中的结构“talked…with the elephant”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词talked，结合原文可知蝴蝶说话的态度非常骄傲，proudly意为“骄傲地/自豪地”。 (3)题解析： 根据第二段第二句“You are ugly and heavy, while I am beautiful and light.”可知，与小象被评价为丑陋相对比，蝴蝶自认为自己是美丽的，空处应填形容词作表语，beautiful意为“美丽的”。 (4)题解析： 根据第五段“…while the elephant stood firmly on the ground…”以及表格中空前的助动词“can”可知，此处表示小象能够稳稳地站立。情态动词can后需接动词原形，应将原文中的过去式stood改为原形形式。 (5)题解析： 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据文中第二段蝴蝶自负的言论“I am the most beautiful butterfly.”以及“You are ugly…”以及第五段面对大风时小象的表现“while the elephant stood firmly on the ground”可知，小象虽然看起来厚重但沉稳踏实，且不因蝴蝶的嘲讽而生气；而蝴蝶虽然美丽轻盈却极易在困难中迷失。可以结合这些事实阐述自己想做“小象”还是“蝴蝶”及原因。 （三） （25-26八上·贵州六盘水盘州·期中）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。 Last weekend, I went camping with my dad and my brother, Jim. We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food. We got to the campsite on Saturday afternoon. There was enough room (空间) to build a campfire (篝火). Jim and I collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches and Dad started a campfire. Then we cooked potatoes and tomatoes for our dinner. We also had some cakes for dessert. Everything tasted delicious. Soon it was time to put up the tent. We helped Dad take the tent out of the bag, but unluckily, we found there was no pole to hold it up. “Oh,” cried Jim, “I must leave them at home. What should we do?” Dad looked up at the starry sky. The night was clear and the air was warm. “It’s OK,” he said to us. “We don’t even need a tent.” He put the sleeping bags on the ground. We slept well that night. The sun was shining on us when we woke up the next morning. We think it was our best camping trip. Before camping What to take We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, 　　　　　　　1　　　　　　　. While camping How to build the campfire We collected some dry leaves, small sticks and branches after we 　　　　　　　2　　　　　　　 at the campsite on Saturday afternoon. 　　　　　　　3　　　　　　　 We couldn’t use the tent, so we had to sleep in the sleeping bags on the ground. 　　　　　　　4　　　　　　　 camping How to feel 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　5　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 【答案】1. water and food 2. arrived 3. Where to sleep 4. After 5. We felt excited about this trip and it was our best camping trip. （答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者上周与父亲和兄弟Jim去露营的经历，包括准备物品、生火做饭、搭帐篷遇到的意外以及最终的感受。 (1)题解析： 根据第一段中“We took a tent, sleeping bags, flashlights, water and food.”可知，携带的物品是帐篷、睡袋、手电筒、水和食物。表格中除了已经列举的物品外，还有水和食物。故填water and food。 (2)题解析： 根据第一段中“We got to the campsite on Saturday afternoon.”可知，我们周六下午到达营地。表格中收集树叶等动作均发生在到达营地之后。故填arrived。 (3)题解析： 根据第二段中“He put the sleeping bags on the ground.”及表格右侧内容可知，此处小标题是关于睡觉的地点。故填Where to sleep。 (4)题解析： 根据第三段中“when we woke up the next morning.”及表格时间顺序（Before，While）可知，第二天早上醒来发生在露营之后。故填After。 (5)题解析： 本题是半开放性试题，作答时需结合文章内容。根据第三段中“We think it was our best camping trip.”可知，他们认为这是他们最好的露营之旅。合理作答即可。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $