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高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Protecting Wildlife 校本作业(学生版)
一、词形变化
1. ________ n.海报→ ________ n.职位;邮寄 v.张贴
2. ________ adj. 合法的→________ adv. 合法地→________ adj. 不合法的→________ adv. 不合法地;非法地
3. ________ vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕→________ n. 打猎;搜寻→________ n. 猎人
4. ________ adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的→________ vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n. 恐慌;警报;警报器→________ adj. 担忧的;恐慌的→________ adv.令人惊恐地
5. ________ n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级→ ________ n.等级;级别
6. ________ adj. 已灭绝的→________ n.灭绝
7. ________ adj.大量的;广泛的; n.大量;堆;群→________ adj.巨大的;大量的
8. ________ n.(动植物)生活环境;栖息地→________ n.居住;住宅→________ vt.居住在
9. ________ adj.知道;发觉;有…意识的→________ n.意识→________ adj.未发觉的;不知道的
10. _______ vt. 涉及;让...担忧 →________ adj. 担心的;关切的→________ prep. 关于;有关;
11. ________ vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→________ n.适应;改编本→________ adj.适应性强的
12. ________ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留→________ n.预定
13. ________ vt.观察;注视;遵守;庆祝,庆贺→________ n.观察;观测→________ n. 观察者
14. ________ vt. 提醒;使想起→________ n. 提醒人的事物;提示信,通知单
15. ________ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→________ n.恢复
16. ________ vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要→________ adj. 打算的,计划的,意欲达到的;为……打算(或设计)的→________ n.意图;打算
17. ________ n.威胁→________ vt.威胁;危及
18. ________ vi.存在;生存→ ________ adj. 现存的→________ n.存在;生存
19. ________ vt. 减少→_____________n. 缩小;减少;下降
2、 词汇应用(根据中文意思或首字母提示以适当形式填空)
1. Many people travel to the country on tourist visas, but then stay and work there (非法地).
2. Our planet’ s (物种) are dying out at an alarming rate.
3. The government took (措施) to protect arable land to ensure the crop production.
4. With the global warming getting worse, people nowadays are more (担忧) about the environment.
5. The local government set up a (保护区) to protect the endangered species.
6. Diets high in salt are related to high blood pressure and a raised risk of heart a .
7. We must take action i to preserve the environment for our future generations.
8. The major h of pandas is the area with bamboo forests in southwestern China.
9. The patients were w over a period of several months.
10. It can take many years to r from the death of a loved one.
11. When I was waiting for you, I happened to see a (袋鼠) come by.
12. The number of employees of this company was (减少) to 25.
13. He offered to teach English to some of the children in the (街区).
14. Scientists find from their studies that plants can protect themselves against i .
15. Most of the problems were d to human error.
16. Several fishermen were on the beach, tending their n .
17. He put sugar into his coffee and then s________it.
18. How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful (生物)?
19. Guilin is considered as an area of outstanding natural (美).
20. Nothing will be done because no one in (当权) takes the matter seriously.
21. Some wild animals are endangered because their habitats have been t .
22. Scientists have been exploring whether life e on other planets.
23. As far as I'm c , it's everyone's duty to protect the environment.
三、根据语境,选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语,使之意思一致。
A.hunt B.intend C. concerning D.observe E.adapt F.recover G.reserve H.authority
1. Nothing will be done because no one in power takes the matter seriously.
2.Due to lack of scientific proof with regard to their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
3.You should be able to work well in a team and adjust to an international working environment.
4.We plan to remain silent, but we found it was better to voice our opinions.
5.A resident of his neighbourhood had let off fireworks to celebrate the revolution.
6.I am stopping by to book a place for my school club that meet and work, pretty much on a regular basis.
7.Despite a nationwide search for the kidnap gang, not a trace of them was found.
8.His health will pick up if he cuts out eating junk food and stretches himself to working out.
4、 选词填空(根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语的正确形式完成句子,必要时用正确的形式,其中有两项为多余)
remind...of...; make out; take measures; watch over ; die out;
be aware of; on average; make progress; be concerned about; adapt to;
1.If the rivers run faster in the future ___________, the clock will get ahead of standard time.
2.The students who held a fixed mind-set, however, ___________ looking smart with less regard for learning.
3.When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and_______________ those I loved.
4.___________the truth that he was lied by the loved, he burst into tears
5.The police were failing to_________________to check the growth in crime.
6.To survive in that sort of environment, animals have to ___________ evolve in response to their surroundings.
7.We___________ keeping away from the exhibits before we view the collections by the presence of security guards, attendants, ropes and display cases.
8.______________ who was talking, the King put on his spectacles and looked anxiously round.
五、单句语法填空(填入恰当的单词或应用所给词的适当形式填空)
1. I want to know when this custom first came into (exist).
2. To his parents’ relief, the boy made a quick recovery ________ the operation.
3. Some experts make a proposal that we should be aware the importance of healthy diets.
4. In order to make her 45th birthday unforgettable, I intend (buy) her a wonderful present, one that is not expensive but very meaningful.
5. It is reported that many a new house (build) at present in the disaster area.
6. Now the patients (look) after by the professional doctor, and we hope they recover as soon as possible.
7. Mothers are often the ones who provide (emotion) support for the family.
8. In order to keep fit, he works out ten hours every week average in the gym.
9. What she said yesterday has (stir ) a debate online.
10. John said the film was aimed at increasing ___________(aware) among young Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history.
11. Despite numerous difficulties,He adapted himself to ________(complete) the challenging task.
12. ________(adapt) from an award-winning novel, Fan Hua takes audience back to Shanghai in the early 1990s.
13. The tallest tree in the world is in California,__________(measure) 156 meters high.
14. When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house,__________(observe) how nature solve problems.
15. The programs which are intended ____ the homeless people will be set up next month.
16. A loss of glaciers there due to global warming represents an enormous _______ (threaten)to agriculture.
17. The government has promised to take measures _________(help) the unemployed.
18. He came up with this question in three different ways ____ search of an answer.
19. _________ (remove) from the sale list, the product has lost its attraction in the market.
20. The university is known for its language and culture courses _______(intend) for international students.
21. He was unable to attend the meeting due ____ a family emergency.
22. He always reminds me ___________(turn) off the lights when I went out to work.
23. Students show that the polar ice ___has_______(reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978.
24. As the economy develops, the ______(live) conditions of the people have been improved accordingly.
25. The boy __________(remove) from the school last week because of fighting with others.
六、翻译句子
1. 看着它们缓缓穿过绿色的草,我被它们的美丽所震撼。(动名词作主语)
________________________________________________________________________________
2. 为了使这个物种免于灭绝,中国政府将其置于国家保护之下。
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
3. 为了保护野生动物,我们已经做了很多工作,但是如果我们想拯救地球,就必须改变我们的生活方式。(正在进行时被动语态)
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
4. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
________________________________________________________________________________
5. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
________________________________________________________________________________
6. When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally.
________________________________________________________________________________
七、短文语法填空
A篇
Tibetan antelopes are very graceful animals, 1 live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Their population 2 (drop) by more than 50 percent in the 1980s and 1990s. In order to save this species from 3 (die) out, the Chinese government placed it under national protection and some effective measures have been carried out. As a result, the Tibetan antelope 4 (remove) from the endangered species list. However, the government will continue the protection programmes because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In fact, to protect the wildlife and our planet, we should learn to exist 5 harmony with nature.
B篇
When it comes to wildlife protection, every species should be treated 1 (equal). Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are of importance, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too. The world needs all kinds of animals because without __2_____(various), our planet cannot survive. So if you want to have a beautiful future, you have to give ugly 3__ opportunity.
4 (make) paper for humans, many trees are being cut down every year. Every tree 5 is cut down is a part of the habitat of various animals. Therefore, a lot of animal homes are being destroyed!
动物
华南虎(South China Tiger)是世界濒危动物之一
栖息地
中国
现有数量
野生数量为零;有一些生活在保护区
濒危原因
栖息地的减少;人类为了获取它们的皮和骨对其进行捕杀
保护措施
拒绝购买虎制品
八、写作
请根据以下信息写一张保护华南虎的英文海报,要点如下:
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Part 1 话题词汇和短语
· Problems(问题)
1.以惊人的速度 _______________________
2.担心,担忧......_______________________
3.当谈论到...... _______________________
· Causes (原因)
1.为了珍贵的皮毛、角和食物_______________________
2.射杀藏羚羊以盈利_______________________
3.栖息地丧失_______________________
· Purposes (目的)
1.为了使这个物种免遭灭绝_______________________
2.保护他们免受攻击_______________________
3.打算做..._______________________ 尝试做..._______________________
为了做..._______________________
· Measures (解决措施)
1.使人们意识到问题_______________________
2.采取措施做某事_______________________
3.激发公众兴趣 _______________________
4.学会与大自然和谐相处_______________________
5.不购买由濒危物种制成的货品_______________________
· Results (成效)
1.取得巨大进步_______________________
2.从濒危物种名单中移除_______________________
Part 2 话题写作句式
1. It is one of (最濒危的动物) in the world.
2.There are some South China Tigers (生活在保护区), with none in the wild.
3.The reduction in their habitat and people's (为……而猎杀) their fur and bones have left them (处于危险之中).
4.We should (采取措施来保护) the South China Tiger and shouldn't buy any tiger products.
5. (……的数量) the South China Tiger might increase (在将来).
6.用强调句型改写句(3)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
7. 把句(4)和句(5)合并为含有 so that引导的目的状语从句的主从复合句
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
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高中英语必修二 Unit 2 Protecting Wildlife 校本作业(教师版)
一、词形变化
1. poster n.海报→ post n.职位;邮寄 v.张贴
2. legal adj. 合法的→legally adv. 合法地→illegal adj. 不合法的→illegally adv. 不合法地;非法地
3. hunt vt. & vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕→hunting n. 打猎;搜寻→hunter n. 猎人
4. alarming adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的→alarm vt. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n. 恐慌;警报;警报器→alarmed adj. 担忧的;恐慌的→alarmingly adv.令人惊恐地
5. rate n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级→ rating n.等级;级别
6. extinct adj. 已灭绝的→extinction n.灭绝
7. mass adj.大量的;广泛的; n.大量;堆;群→massive adj.巨大的;大量的
8. habitat n.(动植物)生活环境;栖息地→habitation n.居住;住宅→inhabit vt.居住在
9. aware adj.知道;发觉;有…意识的→awareness n.意识→unaware adj.未发觉的;不知道的
10. concern vt. 涉及;让...担忧 →concerned adj. 担心的;关切的→concerning prep. 关于;有关
11. adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→adaptation n.适应;改编本→adaptable adj.适应性强的
12. reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)vt.预订;预留;保留→reservation n.预定
13. observe vt.观察;注视;遵守;庆祝,庆贺→ observation n.观察;观测→observer n. 观察者
14. remind vt. 提醒;使想起→reminder n. 提醒人的事物;提示信,通知单
15. recover vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→recovery n.恢复
16. intend vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要→intended adj. 打算的,计划的,意欲达到的;为……打算(或设计)的→intention n.意图;打算
17. threat n.威胁→threaten vt.威胁;危及
18. exist vi.存在;生存→ existing adj. 现存的→existence n.存在;生存
19. reduce vt. 减少→reduction n. 缩小;减少;下降
2、 词汇应用(根据中文意思或首字母提示以适当形式填空)
1. Many people travel to the country on tourist visas, but then stay and work there (非法地).
2. Our planet’ s (物种) are dying out at an alarming rate.
3. The government took (措施) to protect arable land to ensure the crop production.
4. With the global warming getting worse, people nowadays are more (担忧) about the environment.
5. The local government set up a (保护区) to protect the endangered species.
6. Diets high in salt are related to high blood pressure and a raised risk of heart a .
7. We must take action i to preserve the environment for our future generations.
8. The major h of pandas is the area with bamboo forests in southwestern China.
9. The patients were w over a period of several months.
10. It can take many years to r from the death of a loved one.
11. When I was waiting for you, I happened to see a (袋鼠) come by.
12. The number of employees of this company was (减少) to 25.
13. He offered to teach English to some of the children in the (街区).
14. Scientists find from their studies that plants can protect themselves against i .
15. Most of the problems were d to human error.
16. Several fishermen were on the beach, tending their n .
17. He put sugar into his coffee and then s________it.
18. How could anyone find pleasure in hunting and killing this beautiful (生物)?
19. Guilin is considered as an area of outstanding natural (美).
20. Nothing will be done because no one in (当权) takes the matter seriously.
21. Some wild animals are endangered because their habitats have been t .
22. Scientists have been exploring whether life e on other planets.
23. As far as I'm c , it's everyone's duty to protect the environment.
1.illegally 2.species 3.measures 4.concerned 5.reserve 6.attack 7.immediately 8.habitat
9.watched 10.recover 11.kangaroo 12.reduced 13. block 14.insects 15.due 16.nets 17.stirred 18.creature 19.beauty 20.authority 21.threatened 22.exists 23.concerned
三、根据语境,选择框中单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语,使之意思一致。
A.hunt B.intended C. concerning D.observe E.adapt F.recover G.reserve H.authority
1. Nothing will be done because no one in power takes the matter seriously.
2.Due to lack of scientific proof with regard to their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies.
3.You should be able to work well in a team and adjust to an international working environment.
4.We planned to remain silent, but we found it was better to voice our opinions.
5.A resident of his neighbourhood had let off fireworks to celebrate the revolution.
6.I am stopping by to book a place for my school club that meet and work, pretty much on a regular basis.
7.Despite a nationwide search for the kidnap gang, not a trace of them was found.
8.His health will pick up if he cuts out eating junk food and stretches himself to working out.
H C E B D G A F
4、 选词填空(根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语的正确形式完成句子,必要时用正确的形式,其中有两项为多余)
remind...of...; make out; take measures; watch over ; die out;
be aware of; on average; make progress; be concerned about; adapt to;
1.If the rivers run faster in the future on average, the clock will get ahead of standard time.
2.The students who held a fixed mind-set, however, were concerned about looking smart with less regard for learning.
3.When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting and watching over those I loved.
4.Aware of the truth that he was lied by the loved, he burst into tears
5.The police were failing to take measures to check the growth in crime.
6.To survive in that sort of environment, animals have to adapt to evolve in response to their surroundings.
7.We are reminded of keeping away from the exhibits before we view the collections by the presence of security guards, attendants, ropes and display cases.
8.To make out who was talking, the King put on his spectacles and looked anxiously round.
五、单句语法填空(填入恰当的单词或应用所给词的适当形式填空)
1. I want to know when this custom first came into existence (exist).
2. To his parents’ relief, the boy made a quick recovery __from______ the operation.
3. Some experts make a proposal that we should be aware of the importance of healthy diets.
4. In order to make her 45th birthday unforgettable, I intend to buy (buy) her a wonderful present, one that is not expensive but very meaningful.
5. It is reported that many a new house is being built (build) at present in the disaster area.
6. Now the patients are being looked (look) after by the professional doctor, and we hope they recover as soon as possible.
7. Mothers are often the ones who provide emotional (emotion) support for the family.
8. In order to keep fit, he works out ten hours every week on average in the gym.
9. What she said yesterday has stirred up (stir ) a debate online.
10. John said the film was aimed at increasing _awareness_____(aware) among young Chinese of traditional Chinese culture and history.
11. Despite numerous difficulties,He adapted himself to __completing______(complete) the challenging task.
12. __Adapted____(adapt) from an award-winning novel, Fan Hua takes audience back to Shanghai in the early 1990s.
13. The tallest tree in the world is in California,_measuring____(measure) 156 meters high.
14. When John Todd was a child, he loved to explore the woods around his house,_observing__(observe) how nature solve problems.
15. The programs which are intended _for___ the homeless people will be set up next month.
16. A loss of glaciers there due to global warming represents an enormous __threat_____ (threaten)to agriculture.
17. The government has promised to take measures ___to help______(help) the unemployed.
18. He came up with this question in three different ways _in___ search of an answer.
19. __Removed_______ (remove) from the sale list, the product has lost its attraction in the market.
20. The university is known for its language and culture courses __intended_____(intend) for international students.
21. He was unable to attend the meeting due _to___ a family emergency.
22. He always reminds me __to turn_________(turn) off the lights when I went out to work.
23. Students show that the polar ice ___has_reduced______(reduce) by 9.8% every 10 years since 1978.
24. As the economy develops, the _living_____(live) conditions of the people have been improved accordingly.
25. The boy _was removed___(remove) from the school last week because of fighting with others.
六、翻译句子
1. 看着它们缓缓穿过绿色的草,我被它们的美丽所震撼。(动名词作主语)
Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I’m struck by their beauty.
2. 为了使这个物种免于灭绝,中国政府将其置于国家保护之下。
In order to save this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection.
3. 为了保护野生动物,我们已经做了很多工作,但是如果我们想拯救地球,就必须改变我们的生活方式。(正在进行时被动语态)
Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.
4. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
然而,政府并没有打算停止这些保护项目,因为对藏羚羊的威胁依然存在。
5. Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
只有学会和自然和睦共处,我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。
6. When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally.
谈到野生动物保护,所有物种——好的、坏的、丑的——都应得到平等对待。
七、短文语法填空
A篇
Tibetan antelopes are very graceful animals, 1 live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Their population 2 (drop) by more than 50 percent in the 1980s and 1990s. In order to save this species from 3 (die) out, the Chinese government placed it under national protection and some effective measures have been carried out. As a result, the Tibetan antelope 4 (remove) from the endangered species list. However, the government will continue the protection programmes because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. In fact, to protect the wildlife and our planet, we should learn to exist 5 harmony with nature.
1.which 2.dropped 3.dying 4.was removed 5.in
B篇
When it comes to wildlife protection, every species should be treated 1 (equal). Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are of importance, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too. The world needs all kinds of animals because without __2_____(various), our planet cannot survive. So if you want to have a beautiful future, you have to give ugly 3__ opportunity.
4 (make) paper for humans, many trees are being cut down every year. Every tree 5 is cut down is a part of the habitat of various animals. Therefore, a lot of animal homes are being destroyed!
1.equally 2.variety 3. an 4.To make 5.that
八、写作
请根据以下信息写一张保护华南虎的英文海报,要点如下:
动物
华南虎(South China Tiger)是世界濒危动物之一
栖息地
中国
现有数量
野生数量为零;有一些生活在保护区
濒危原因
栖息地的减少;人类为了获取它们的皮和骨对其进行捕杀
保护措施
拒绝购买虎制品
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Part 1 话题词汇和短语
· Problems(问题)
1.以惊人的速度 __at an alarming rate______
2.担心,担忧......__be concerned/worried about_______
3.当谈论到...... ___When it comes to...______
· Causes (原因)
1.为了珍贵的皮毛、角和食物_for valuable fur, horns and food_______
2.射杀藏羚羊以盈利__shoot antelopes to make profits_______
3.栖息地丧失___habitat loss_____
· Purposes (目的)
1.为了使这个物种免遭灭绝_in order to save the species from extinction___
2.保护他们免受攻击_to keep them safe from attacks_______
3.打算做...____intend to do________ 尝试做..._____ attempt to do______
为了做...____ in an effort to do_____
· Measures (解决措施)
1.使人们意识到问题__make people aware of the problem____
2.采取措施做某事__take measures to do sth._____
3.激发公众兴趣 __stir up public interest____
4.学会与大自然和谐相处__learn to exist in harmony with nature___
5.不购买由濒危物种制成的货品_not buy goods made from endangered animals/refuse to use animal products
· Results (成效)
1.取得巨大进步__make a lot of progress____
2.从濒危物种名单中移除__be removed from the endangered species list_____
Part 2 话题写作句式
1. It is one of the most endangered animals (最濒危的动物) in the world.
2.There are some South China Tigers living in the reserves (生活在保护区), with none in the wild.
3.The reduction in their habitat and people's hunting for (为……而猎杀) their fur and bones have left them in danger (处于危险之中).
4.We should take measures to protect (采取措施来保护) the South China Tiger and shouldn't buy any tiger products.
5. The number of ……的数量) the South China Tiger might increase in the future.(在将来) 6.用强调句型改写句(3)
It is the reduction in their habitat and people's hunting for their fur and bones that have left them in danger.
7. 把句(4)和句(5)合并为含有 so that引导的目的状语从句的主从复合句
We should take measures to protect the South China Tiger and shouldn't buy any tiger products so that the number of the South China Tiger might increase in the future.
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