内容正文:
Learning Objectives
在图片和语境帮助下,认读wind power, solar power, water power, green energy, electricity等核心词汇;理解light/heat/cool/run在能源语境中的含义;理解"We use electricity to light a bulb."等句型的结构和功能。。
学习理解
使用"We use...to..."和"...can make electricity."描述能源用途;完成Think, write and talk活动,写出3-4句"Electricity is useful."的句子;通过图文匹配和分类游戏巩固核心语言。
应用实践
用3-4句话介绍一种绿色能源及其用途;理解"Why is green energy good for Mother Earth?"并能说出1-2个理由;初步形成"绿色能源对自然更友好"的环保意识,为第3课时学习节能原因做铺垫。
迁移创新
核心词汇: green energy, wind power, solar power, water power, electricity, light a bulb, heat a house, cool a room, run a car
核心句型: Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy. / We use electricity to light a bulb. / We use electricity to heat a house.
语法: use + 物品 + to + 动词原形;can + 动词原形
主题理解: Green energy is clean and good for Mother Earth.
核心知识点
RJ.PEP 六年级上册
1 Lead in
2 Let's Learn
3 Language focus
4 Think, write and talk
5 Homework
Contents
Part 01
Lead in
What did we learn about water power?
Running water can make electricity.
水能
Running water
can make electricity.
风能
Wind can turn
turbines to make
electricity.
太阳能
Sunlight can be
used to make electricity.
What is green energy?
地热能
Heat from the Earth
can be used to make
electricity.
Wind power
Comes from wind.
Wind can make electricity.
wind
electricity
风能--来自大自然的风!
Solar power
Comes from sunlight.
Solar power can make electricity.
sunlight
electricity
太阳能--来自太阳的光!
Water power
Comes from water.
Running water can make electricity.
running water
electricity
水能--来自流动的水!
Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy.
Wind power
from wind
Solar power
from sunlight
Water power
from water
They are clean and good for Mother Earth.
Part 02
Let's Learn
Let's Learn: Green Energy
Wind power, solar power and water power are types
of green energy. They are clean and good for
Mother Earth.
We use green energy to light, heat and cool our
homes and schools.
We also use it to run cars, buses and trains.
be good for 对什么有益
be bad for 对什么有害
use……to do sth
用什么做某事
Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy.
(风力、太阳能和水力是绿色能源的类型。)
They are clean and good for Mother Earth.(它们很清洁,对地球母亲有益。)
Wind power from wind
(风力一来自风)
Solar power from sunlight
(太阳能一来自阳光)
Water power from water
(水力一来自水)
green energy
clean and good
What is Green Energy?
Green energy is clean.
It is good for Mother Earth.
It can come from wind,sunlight and running water.
Wind power
from wind
Solar power
from sunlight
Water power
from water
light a bulb
(点亮灯泡)
heat a house
(给房子供暖)
cool a room
(给房间制冷)
run a car
(驱动汽车)
/ / / (动词)
light
heat
cool
run
We use electricity to light a bulb.
We use electricity to heat a house.
We use electricity to cool a room.
We use electricity to run a car.
We
use
electricity
to
动词原形
(目的/用途)
We use electricity to watch TV.
use...to... 表示用途
use...to...+动词原形
We use electricity to
use a computer.
Our project Is about
green energy.
Wind power, solar power and water power are types of green energy.We use them to ...
green energy 绿色能源
clean energy 清洁能源
renewable energy 可再生能源
word bank:
light our houses
run buses
heat our schools
cool our classrooms
light a bulb
点亮灯泡
charge a phone给手机充电
use a computer使用电脑
watch TV看电视
run a car驱动汽车
heat a house给房屋供暖
cool a room
给房间降温
What else do we use electricity for?
Share with your partner!
Part 03
Language focus
重点句型
use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事
→ We use solar power to light rooms.
"We use green energy to light, heat and cool our homes and schools. We also use it to run cars, buses and trains."
We use electricity to
We use green energy to
Key Sentences 重点句型
固定句型:use sth. to do sth. = We use A to do B
完整结构:主语 + use + 物品A + to + 动词原形 + 事情B
使用某物A去做某事B;用A来做B
① to 在这里是不定式符号,后面只能加动词原形,不能加doing/过去式
We use green energy to heat houses.
❌ We use green energy to heating houses.
② 人称变化:主语三单(he/she/it),use 变 uses
She uses solar power to light her room.
③ 同义转换:use sth. for doing sth.
We use wind power to run cars.
= We use wind power for running cars.
Key Sentences 重点句型
否定句:主语 + don’t/doesn’t use A to do B
We don’t use coal to cool rooms.
我们不用煤炭给房间降温。
5. 一般疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + use A to do B?
Do we use solar power to heat schools?
Key Sentences 重点句型
Key Sentences 重点句型
1
句型 1
... are types of green energy.
Solar power is a type of green energy.
Wind power and water power are types of green energy.
2
句型 2
We use A to do B.
We use wind power to make electricity.
We use solar power to light rooms.
We use water power to run machines.
VS
+
Electricity is useful. We use electricity to cool a room, heat a house, light a bulb and run a car.
Wind power, solar power and water power can make electricity!
_____________and _____________can make electricity.
句型结构:What can + 动词原形+其他?……能做什么?
用法:特殊疑问词,询问主语具备的能力/功能;can无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。
Language focus
- We use [wind power] to [run a machine].
- We use [solar power] to [heat water].
用所给词的适当形式填空
We use green energy ________ (run) new cars.
Wind power ________ (be) clean.
There ________ (be) three kinds of green energy in the text.
Exercise
to run
is
are
英汉互译
green energy ____________ 水能 ____________
running water ____________ 发电 ____________
solar power ____________ 点亮灯泡 ____________
cool a room ____________ 驱动汽车 ____________
Exercise
绿色能源
流动的水
太阳能
给房间降温
water power
make electricity
light a bulb
run a car
Part 04
Think
write and talk
cool a room
heat a house
light a bulb
run a car
Wind power
solar power
water power
word bank:
cook food 做饭
wash clothes 洗衣服
heat water 烧水
watch TV 看电视
operate a computer 操作电脑
clean the room(run a vacuum cleaner)用吸尘器打扫
boil water 烧开水
power a fridge 驱动冰箱
Electricity is useful.
We use electricity to light our homes.
We use electricity to cool rooms in summer.
We use electricity to run computers.
用'use...to...'说清楚用途!
It doesn't pollute the air.(不污染空气)
It is clean.(清洁)
It comes from nature and never runs out.
(来自自然,取之不尽)
Unplug
拔掉插头
Turn off lights关灯
Use LED
使用LED灯
Small changes can make a big difference.
Every little action counts!
微小的改能产生巨大的影响。
每一个小小的行动都算数!
1.Read and copy the three green energy names and four uses.
2. Write 2 sentences with "use...to...".
1. Write 4 sentences about the uses of electricity.
2. Draw a green energy mind map.
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