2026-2027学年湖南省高三九校联盟英语试卷讲评（互动精讲+原卷+答案解析+听力音频） html动画

这是湖南省2027届高三英语一听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can comment, practice their languages, you know, over a drinks or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍，现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。All this land was used for agriculture years ago. Now it's a busy city, which we will see more of on our tour. Sorry, but could we slow down? I think we've lost someone. All this land was used for agriculture years ago. Now is a busy city, which we will see more of on our tour. Sorry, but could we slow down? I think we've lost someone. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Here's my report for the meeting on thursday. Okay, aren't you coming? No, i've got the day off. I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat. Here's my report for the meeting on thursday. Okay, aren't you coming? No, i've got the day off. I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。We can use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. We can use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. Where shall we play? Then we can use the outdoor tennis court or bad mitton either. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. Neither do I. My trainer said, I should cut back on me if I want to get back to my previous weight. I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. neither do I. My trainer said I should cut back on me if I want to get back to my previous weight. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。will you help me with this bottle? I can't get the top off. I have an opener, but it's broken. sure. Just turn the cap with the key until IT . comes off. Here you go. thanks. Will you help me with this bottle? I can't get the top off. I have an opener, but it's broken. Just turn the cap with the key until IT comes off. Here you go. thanks. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What are you going to do this weekend? I'm planning to go hiking on saturday. What about you? That sounds fine. I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. Why not join us in hiking on saturday morning? Then we can have . lunch together. great. What about sunday? I'll stay at home to finish my homework. O, K, let's meet at eight o'clock on saturday morning. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm planning to go hiking on saturday. What about you? That sounds fine. I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. Why not join us in hiking on saturday morning? Then we can have . lunch together. great. What about sunday? I'll stay at home to finish my homework. O, K, let's meet at eight o'clock on saturday morning. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, Greenfield community center. How can I help you? Hi, I saw a poster about a repair cafe this weekend. Could you give me some details? sure. It's an event where people bring broken items and our volunteers help fix them. That's great. I have an old lamp that doesn't work. Is there any fee? No, it's completely free. You need to book a thirty minute appointment online first. I see. Should I bring my own tools? We have some tools, but most repairs prefer using their own equipment. Okay, i'll register now and come with my lamp on . saturday. Perfect will see you then. Hello, Greenfield community center. How can I . help you? I saw a poster about a repair cafe this weekend. Could you give me some details? sure. It's an event where people bring broken items and our volunteers help fix them. That's great. I have an old lamp that doesn't work. Is there any fee? No, it's completely free. You need to book a thirty minute appointment online first. I see. Should I bring my own tools? We have some tools, but most repairs prefer using their own equipment. OK, i'll register now and come with my lamp on saturday. perfect. We'll see you then. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How are you getting on with your art project, tom? Well, i've pretty well finished the introductory stage. Actually, I was not interested in birds at first, but now i'm starting to get into IT. I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds, such as color, movement and so on. So I was really looking forward to the bird park visit. But IT poured with rain. I know what a let down. We hardly saw a single bird fewer than we saw on the trip to the natural history museum. I felt the same way the workshop sessions in the national research center were good too, especially the brainstorming sessions. I really wished I could have been there. I missed those because I was ill. How are you getting on with your art project, tom? Well, i've pretty well finished the introductory y stage. Actually, I was not interested in birds at first, but now i'm starting to get into IT. I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds, such as color, movement and so on. So I was really looking forward to the bird park visit. But IT pred, with rain, I know . what a let down. We hardly saw a single bird fewer than we saw on the trip to the natural history museum. I felt the same way. The workshop sessions in the national research center were good too, especially the brainstorming sessions. I really wished I could have been there. I missed those because I was ill. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor Brown, i'm doing research on ancient greece. What impressed you most about IT. I'd say its lasting impact on science. The greeks laid the foundation for geometry, astronomy and even medicine. So they wrote all . that down. They did. But many original works were lost over time. Fortunately, parts of them were kept alive through later collections . and quotations. That lucky was IT easy for later scholars to use them. Not at all. For centuries, these tags were found in different books, which made them very hard to study as a whole. So what changed in . the late nineteen th th century, a german scholar named a man deals did systematic work on them. He collected, edited and organize these parts into a standard collection, which laid a solid foundation for later research on early greek thought. Professor Brown, i'm doing research on ancient to greece. What impressed you most about IT. I'd say it's lasting impact on science. The greeks laid the foundation for geometry, astronomy and even medicine. So they wrote all . that down. They did. But many original works were lost over time. Fortunately, parts of them were kept alive through later collections and quotations. That lucky was IT easy for later scholars to use them. Not at all. For centuries, these tags were found in different books, which made them very hard to study as a whole. So what changed? In the late nineteen th th century, a german scholar named a man deals did systematic work on them. He collected, edited and organize these parts into a standard collection, which later solid foundation for later research on early greek thought. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Thank you for coming to the riverside sport center. Before you start using the facilities, i'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide. To begin with, we have introduced a new entry system. Instead of showing a paper card, members can now scan a code at the gate. This change is meant to save time, especially during busy hours. In addition, the center has added several indoor spaces for different needs. If you prefer gentle exercise, there is a stretching room on the second floor for group activities. The large hall near the entrance is available. Free internet access is provided in all areas. Finally, we offer weekly guided fitness sessions LED by trained coaches. These sessions focus on basic strength, baLance and flexibility, and are suitable for beginners and long standing members. If you have any questions, ask our staff. We hope you enjoy your time here. Thank you for coming to the riverside sports center. Before you start using the facilities, i'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide. To begin with, we have introduced a new entry system. Instead of showing a paper card, members can now scan a code at the gate. This change is meant to save time, especially during busy hours. In addition, the center has added several indoor spaces for different needs. If you prefer gentle exercise, there is a stretching room on the second floor for group activities. The large hall near the entrance is available. Free internet access is provided in all areas. Finally, we offer weekly guided fitness sessions LED by trained coaches. These sessions focus on basic strength, baLance and flexibility, and are suitable for beginners and long standing members. If you have any questions, ask our staff, we hope you enjoy your time here. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三英语一参考答案 题序 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B A C A B A C B A C A C c B B 题序 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A A C D C A D D C D C C 题序3132 333435 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D C C 6 D C G A B B C A A 题序4647484950 51 52 53 54 55 BD D 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了复旦大学国际冬季项目的概况、报名时间、申请条件、活动安排、费用及退费政策。 2l.C。细节理解题。根据Qualification部分中的“College students above18 years of age with sufficient English proficiency and good health.(I8岁以上、英语能力良好且身体健康的大学生.)”可知，l9岁、英语良好的大学生符 合申请条件。A项是大学教师而非学生：B项17岁年龄不符；D项患有心脏病，身体不健康。故选C。 22.D。细节理解题。根据Activities部分中的“Registration is required for all activities,and some have limited capacity.(所有活动都需报名，且部分活动名额有限。)”可知，部分活动限制参加人数。故选D。A项“全部免费”与 周庄游收费矛盾；B项“到校报名”文中未提及；C项“仅含学术讲座”与“Beyond academic lectures”矛盾。 23.C。细节理解题（计算）。根据Refund Policy部分可知，因身体不适（住院）申请退费时，报名费可退还。标准学费 CNY18,000按50%退费，即9,000元；加报名费400元，共9,400元，为最少退费金额。故选C。 【语篇导读】本文介绍了奥本大学学生中心信息台自1953年以来为世界各地来电者答疑解惑，展现了耐心倾听与人文 关怀的价值。 24.A。推理判断题。第二段列举了土地价格、游戏秘籍、在世名人等问题，意在说明来电提问的种类繁多、包罗万象， 故选A。 25.D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Beulah calls frequently with questions about wildlife-a snake in her house,a fox in her yard,a spider on her curtains.(Beulah经常打来电话询问野生动物的事一屋里的蛇、院子里的孤狸、 窗帘上的蜘蛛。)”可知，Beulah通常询问家中出现的动物。故选D。 26.D。推理判断题。根据第四段中老妇人讲了近一个小时、最后提到一位朋友刚去世，以及Stacey说“She needed somebody(她需要有人陪伴)”可知，老妇人在通话前内心感到孤独。故选D。 27.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Perhaps because the best answer isn't always a fact,.but someone willing to ist.(或许因为最好的答案并不总是一个事实，而是一个愿意倾听的人。)”可知，作者意识到耐心共情的倾听就是 最好的回应。故选C。 【语篇导读】本文介绍了菲律宾为应对小袋包装塑料污染而推出的“Tingi Tindahan”无塑包装商店，倡导顾客自备容器 购物。 28.D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It wasn't long before landfills were overwhelmed with these multi-layered sachets that refused to break down,.eventually leaking into waterways and out to the ocean.(不久垃圾填埋场就被 这些难以降解的多层小袋淹没，最终流入水道和海洋。)”可知，小袋包装的主要问题是产生不可降解垃圾。故选D。 29.C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Customers bring their own containers to fill,which can range from empty water bottles to old biscuit tins.(顾客自带容器来装，从空水瓶到I旧饼干罐，不一而足。)”可知，顾客自带可重复使用 的容器灌装。故选C。 3o.C。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“people compared receipts and noticed the store undercut supermarkets on rice, oil,and staples·but the price drove the change(人们对比账单后发现该店在米，油和日用品上比超市便宜…是 价格推动了转变)”可知，促使居民对Tingi Tindahan的态度转变的主要因素是其相对超市的价格优势。故选C。 3l.A。标题概括题。全文围绕“Tingi Tindahan”通过恢复使用玻璃罐、摒弃塑料小袋来解决菲律宾塑料污染问题展 开，A项“罐子回归：菲律宾的减塑之道”最能概括主旨。 英语参考答案(27J)一1 【语篇导读】本文介绍了科学研究发现长颈鹿能在头脑中组合数量，具备初步数量思维的基础，并由此探讨动物智能的 价值。 32.D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Another showed giraffes can also consider probabilities when choosing food. says these findings inspired them to give the giraffes this latest test..(另一项研究显示长颈鹿在选择食物时也能考 虑概率…这些发现启发了他们进行最新测试。)”可知，长颈鹿对数量的敏感性是将其选为研究对象的原因，故 选D。 33.D。词句猜测题。根据第三段可知，Nuru在多轮测试中均正确做出选择，“passed with flying colors'”意为“以优异成 绩通过”，即“出色地(Excellently)”,故选D。 34.C。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Nuru had to 'handle those quantities in her mind',holding each one,adding the relevant amounts together(Nuru必须‘在头脑中处理这些数量'，记住每一个，把相关数量加起来)”可知，Nuru 通过在头脑中组合胡萝卜通过了测试，故选C。 35.C。推理判断题。根据最后一段Loidi的话These animals have much to show us.They are cognitive beings,and we are not the only intelligent animals.(这些动物给我们很多启示。它们是有认知能力的生命，我们并非唯一的有 智慧的动物。)”可知，动物智能值得被认可，故选C。 【语篇导读】本文通过记者Linda Marsh的经历说明，心脏病并非只威胁年老、肥胖或不运动的人群，基因等因素同样有 影响，应及时关注身体发出的信号。 36.B。上文说人们长期将心脏病视为老年人、肥胖者和不爱运动者的问题，下文用“Actually"转折，指出许多患者并无 传统风险因素。B选项“That belief,however,.is dangerously incomplete.(然而，这种观念是片面且危险的，)"既承 接上文的普遍认知，又引出下文的反驳。故选B。 37.D。上文说Msh因家族中多人患癌而积极筛查癌症；下文说她在胸部不适时自我安慰是消化不良。D选项“By contrast,heart disease simply never crossed her mind.(相比之下，她压根没想过心脏病。)”衔接她对癌症与心脏病 截然不同的重视程度。故选D。 38.C。上文说医生无法从Mash的生活方式中找到发病原因；下文提到她父亲做过心脏手术，母亲家族也有心脏病 史，即基因因素。C选项“It turned out that the answer lay in her family history.(结果证明答案就在她的家族病史 中。)”承上启下。故选C。 39.G。下文列举了女性患心脏病的一些警示信号（下颌、背部、手臂不适，气短、冷汗等）常被忽视。G选项“Despite inborn factors,knowing the warning signs can save people's lives..(尽管有先天因素，但了解这些警示信号仍能挽 救生命。)”引出警示信号话题。故选G。 40.A。上文说健康习惯能降低心脏病风险、加速康复；下文转折指出面对可疑症状应尽快检查。A选项“What they cannot do is promise total protection.(它们无法保证万无一失的防护，)”中的“they”指代健康习惯，衔接前后逻辑。 故选A 【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者童年时在父亲引导下捕捉并放飞萤火虫的经历，借此追忆逝去的纯净星空与美好的童年 时光。 41.B。考查上下文逻辑。句意“作为孩子，我从未对夜空中几乎没有星星这一事实产生过疑问。”结合后文“Ihd always taken them for granted'"可知，作者习以为常、从未质疑，故选B。 42.B。考查动词辨析。句意“父亲抬头看见一颗星星穿透云层闪闪发亮，轻声说·以前更多。’”spotted意为“看见、发 现”，符合语境，故选B。 43.C。考查固定搭配。It struck me that.…意为“我突然意识到…”，表示作者猛然醒悟自己从未见过真正的星空，故 选C。 44.A。考查上下文照应。萤火虫闪烁飞舞，作者将其比作“落到人间的星星”，与全文“星空”主题呼应，故选A。 45.A。考查语境理解。父亲说“以前星星更多”，语气中带着对往昔的怀念与惋惜，是“悲伤的”语气，故选A。 46.A。考查动词辨析。孩子们拿着罐子“追逐”萤火虫，欢呼雀跃，chasing意为“追逐”，故选A。 47.B。考查上下文理解。一小时后孩子们“聚拢”围坐成一圈，athered意为“聚集”，故选B。 48.D。考查名词辨析。男孩们凝视萤火虫、脸被微光照亮的“场景”美得超凡脱俗，scee意为“场景”，故选D。 49.D。考查动词辨析。句意“父亲默默看了一会儿，终于温和地说道：·星星属于天空。”gnty提示说话语气温和轻 柔，且下文“Ve knew what to do”表明围坐一圈的孩子都听清了并照做，故用remarked(说道、评论)。C项 whispered(低声说、耳语)：此处父亲这句话须让围坐一圈的孩子都听清并照做，与语境不符；且gently whispered语 义偏重复，排除。 50.A。考查动词辨析。孩子们一起“掀开”罐盖放飞萤火虫，,lifted意为“提起，掀开”，故选A。 51,C。考查语境理解。萤火虫飞散开来，呈现出一派纯粹的“兴奋/欣喜”，excitement符合放飞时的欢快氛围，故选C。 52.C。考查形容词辨析。与“生活更具挑战”、“学业更重”并列，人际关系也愈发“复杂”，complicated意为“复杂的”，故 选C。 英语参考答案(27J)一2 53.B。考查动词短语辨析。父亲“见证”了我的快乐，bore witness to意为“见证”，与句意“童年时他人为我们的幸福负 责”呼应，故选B。 54.D。考查动词辨析。作者放飞萤火虫，为父亲“填满”了星空，filled意为“填满”，故选D。 55.D。考查语境理解。句意“当年的景色（星空）就是那样美丽”，viw指“景色、景象”，指代记忆中满天繁星的夜空，故 选D。 【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了中国木拱廊桥的传统营造技艺、历史渊源以及保护计划与展览活动。 56.to maintain.。考查非谓语动词。句意“古老木梁被精心修复以保持原有风貌。”此处用不定式表目的。故填to maintain。 57.specialties。考查名词复数。句意“附近的手编竹篮里盛放着从周边村庄收集来的土特产。”specialty为可数名词， 此处用复数。故填specialties。 58.aiming。考查非谓语动词。exhibition与aim之间为主动关系，用现在分词作状语。故填aiming。 59.where。.考查定语从句。先行词为community centers(地点)，关系词在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 60.launched。考查非谓语动词。plan与launch之间为被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填launched. 61.have provided.。考查动词时态与主谓一致。句中有thus far(迄今)，应用现在完成时；主语为复数，谓语动词用复数 形式。故填have provided, 62.commitment。考查名词。growing为形容词，意为“日益增长的”，其后接名词。故填commitment. 63.a。考查冠词。give sb.a detailed look at表示“让某人详细了解”。故填a。 64.living.。考查形容词。句意“它们是童年记忆与社区认同的鲜活载体。”living意为“鲜活的”，作定语修饰carriers。 故填living 65.to。考查介词。pass sth.down to sb.意为“把某物传给某人”。故填to。 第四部分 第一节 【参考范文1】 Dear Editor, I am writing to share my opinion on which non-academic class our school should add to our weekly timetable Among the three,I strongly recommend Physical Education(PE). For one thing,most of us have spent years sitting at desks,with our eyesight worsening and energy quietly dropping.A regular PE class would finally guarantee us the weekly exercise we clearly need.For another,PE builds far more than strong bodies-it teaches teamwork,perseverance and fair play,qualities that benefit us long after school. I hope this view finds space in our school English newspaper and sparks a discussion on campus.Thank you for reading! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文2】 Dear Editor, Knowing our school English newspaper is collecting opinions on adding one weekly non-academic period,I am most eager to recommend Music.I believe it is the most appealing choice for the whole student body. For one thing,music is a natural stress reliever.After long hours of study,even a short song can lift our mood and ease the anxiety many of us quietly carry.For another,a music class opens the door to art education-from singing together to appreciating classic pieces-turning our school into a livelier,more creative place I hope this view finds space in our school English newspaper and inspires more students to discover the joy of music.Thank you for your time! Yours sincerely. LiHua 【参考范文3】 Dear Editor, Knowing that our school English newspaper is collecting opinions on the planned weekly non-academic period,I strongly recommend Mental Health Education for the following reasons For one thing,it offers a vivid glimpse into the quiet struggles we carry-from exam anxiety to friendship 英语参考答案(27J)一3 troubles-and equips us students with practical skills.For another,it gives us deeper insight into our own emotions.Its value lies not only in skills but also in teaching us to ask for help. It is especially suitable for students who feel overwhelmed but don't know where to turn.The combination of practical skills and emotional support makes it worth recommending.I hope this view finds space in our school English newspaper. Yours sincerely. LiHua 【评分标准】 一、评分维度和具体分值安排 采用总休分档与要点分相结合的办法，先定档次，再按要点微调。 1.内容(9分)：要点覆盖全面、表达清楚合理 ①要点1(3分)：你的选择 明确从“体育课”“心理健康课”“音乐课”三者中作出选择(2分) 表述自然得休，与题干信息吻合(1分) ②要点2(6分)：说明理由 围绕所选课程，给出合理、切题的理由(4分) 理由有说服力，能体现该课程对学生的实际价值（如身体健康、减压、品格、美育等）(2分) 2.语言(3分)：使用语法和结构的正确性、得休性、恰当性 3分：语法与词汇丰富准确，错误极少。 2分：语法与词汇基本正确，错误不影响理解。 1分：错误较多，影响理解。 0分：错误很多，难以理解。 3.语篇(3分)：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯，体现逻辑 3分：结构清晰，连贯性好，有效使用连接成分（如For one thing/For another)。 2分：结构基本清晰，但连贯性有欠缺。 1分：内容组织混乱，连贯性差。 0分：无逻辑可言。 二、特别注意 1.未在文中作出明确选择，或同时推荐两门以上课程的，内容要点1不得分： 2.词数少于60的，从总分中减去1~2分： 3.字迹难以辨认，从总分中减去1一2分： 4.文体或格式等不符合规范，三档以下。 附：各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第五档 1.覆盖所有内容要点： (13~15分) 2语言表达准确、多样并且恰当； 3.有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构紧凑。 完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 1.覆盖所有内容要点： (1012分) 2.语言表达比较准确、多样，有些许语言错误； 3.比较有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构较为紧凑。 基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作日的。 第三档 L覆盖大部分内容要点； (7~9分) 2语言表达比较单一，有一些语言错误： 3应用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文不够紧凑 未恰当完成试题规定的任务，未能清楚地将信息传达给读者。 第二档 1.遗漏一些要点或写了一些无关内容： (4~6分) 2.词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误较多： 3.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 英语参考答案(27J)一4 续表 档次 描述 未完成试题规定的任务，未能将信息传达给读者。 第一档 1.遗漏大部分内容要点，只写出少量相关内容： (13分) 2.词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误很多，以致影响理解； 3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判：写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 (0分) 第二节 【参考范文】 As Colt sank onto a rock again.Zeto searched for the right words to pull him back."Hold on!Think about Malia and Della.They are waiting for you,"Zeto said firmly,constantly dabbing Colt's neck and wrists with a cool wet cloth from his first-aid kit to bring down his temperature.At the sound of these familiar names,Colt's dull eyes flickered with a faint spark.He nodded slowly,let Zeto heave him to his feet,and stumbled onward,every step a battle against the burning heat and his own failing legs. It was nearly dark when they finally reached the parking lot.Zeto settled Colt into the passenger seat of the car and dialed 911.Though exhausted himself,he kept fanning Colt and talking to him steadily until paramedics arrived. After a quick check,Colt was confirmed out of danger.As medical staff loaded him into the ambulance,Colt grasped Zeto's weathered hands tightly,his voice thick with gratitude.He knew he would never have made it down that mountain alone-it was a stranger's quiet selflessness that had carried him to safety,and the thought of Malia and Della that had kept his feet moving. 【评分标准】 一、评分维度 内容：续写内容的质量（合理性、与前文逻辑一致、切合主题、符合生活常理）、完整性、与原文情节的融洽度： 语言：使用语法和结构的正确性、得体性、恰当性： 语篇：上下文的衔接和全文的连贯，体现逻辑。 二、特别注意 关于主题：所续写部分应正向体现“坚韧求生与陌生人无私救助”的主题，突出在绝境中不放弃的意志、对家人的爱与陌 生人的善举带来的希望，并与原文“Never give in”的基调一致。 逻辑性：需特别注意以下三方面的连贯性： ①续写部分与所给短文的情节、人物性格及情感逻辑的一致性（如Zto作为经验丰富、意志坚定的救援者角色，Colt对 妻子Malia和女儿Della的牵挂是支撑他活下去的力量，以及Zeto“If I give in,it's over for both of us”这一核心信念 的贯穿)： ②续写内容与每段所给开头句的紧密衔接（第一段须紧扣“searched for the right words to pull him back'”,第二段需自 然承接“reached the parking lot'")； ③两个续写段落之间的自然过渡与情节推进（从Zto用言语与细节把Cot从绝望中拉回，到二人继续艰难下山，再到 抵达停车场获救)。 点题与升华：合理的点题和情感升华可以接受，结尾若能将“是陌生人的无私救助与对家人的爱支撑Ct走出绝境”这 一主题自然融入叙事，可视为亮点，但不作为硬性加分项，应避免生硬说教。 语言风格：应与原文叙述风格（平实、略带文学性，注重人物心理与肢体细节描写）保持协同性，严重不一致会影响得分。 内容与语言的关系：内容和语言同等重要。定档时主要依据内容完整性与合理性，在同一档次内，语言质量决定分数 高低。 抄袭与套作：抄袭试卷阅读部分或机械套用与情节无关的“万能句”，若达到一定篇幅，将严重影响得分，甚至得零分。 三，内容要点建议 1.文章梗概： 本文讲述了26岁的电工Colt Johnson在亚利桑那州的迷信山独自徒步时，因不适应极端高温而迷路缺水、陷入重症中 暑危机：他开枪发出求救信号，被拥有30年应急救援经验的退休消防员Zeto Jr.识别并施救。Zeto找到虚脱的Colt 后搀扶他下山，途中Colt因体力耗尽多次瘫倒拒绝前行。续写部分围绕Zto用信念激励Colt坚持、两人突破绝境抵 达停车场获救展开，彰显了绝境中精神力量的重要性与陌生人善意救援的温暖主题。 英语参考答案(27J)一5 2续写内容情节线： 续写第一段：再次瘫坐→借家人之名唤醒，重拾求生动力→简易降温施救→撑力起身→互相支撑前行，看到生的希望 续写第二段：抵达停车场→求救→医护确认脱险→含泪真挚致谢→善意十精神力量共筑生机 3.续写内容建议： ①由第一段首句As Colt sank onto a rock again,.Zeto searched for the right words to pull him back.可知，第一段应重 点描写Zeto如何用言语与细节动作把濒临放弃的Colt重新拉起来。通过提起Malia和Della的名字，坚定的话语， 以及擦拭颈部和手腕降温等动作细节，展现Co从灰心绝望到重燃求生希望的心理转变，并可能刻画途中反复的挣扎 (如再次瘫坐、被Zto扶起)，以动作收束并推动二人继续下山l,为第二段抵达停车场埋下伏笔。 ②由第二段首句It was nearly dark when they finally reached the parking lot.可知，第二段应描写抵达后Zeto拨打急 救电话、持续照料Colt直到急救人员到来的过程，突出Zto自身疲惫却依然坚守的意志。结尾可通过Colt的视角点 明主旨：是陌生人的无私与对家人的爱支撑他活了下来，体现“不放弃、绝处逢生”的核心主题。 四、评卷建议 第一段wOds开头，动作收尾。第二段开篇到达停车场简单自救，既可以写在停车场打急救电话，打完电话后原地一边 缓解症状，一边等待专业救援，也可以写找到车钥匙（这个动作要有），送他去医院。结尾升华，不放弃、绝处逢生、陌生 人的善意，18分以上。 扣分点： 1.逻辑：衔接有问题，三档最低（即16分）起：(1)未衔接right words。.(2)第二段未到停车场寻求专业救护，或者开车 送去医院。 2.内容：出现重大逻辑bug,不符合文章情境或人物状态设定。第三~第四档。 [每个扣2分：(1)第一段2/3写成对话。(2)妻女突然出现在停车场。(3)到了停车场直接满血复活。] 3.表达：错误多，表达不完整，句式变化少，单一。第四档。 4.书写：书写不清晰，不得超过22分。 附：各档次给分范围和要求 档次 描述 1.创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高： 第五档 2.使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解： (21一25分) 3.自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 1.创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高： 第四档 2.使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解： (16~20分) 3.比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档 1.创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关： 2.使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； (11~15分) 3.使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第二档 1.创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 2.使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解： (610分) 3.尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第一档 1.内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节： 2.所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解： (15分) 3.未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 不得分 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 (0分) 听力材料 Text 1 W:All this land was used for agriculture years ago.Now it's a busy city,which we will see more of on our tour. M:Sorry,but could we slow down?I think we've lost someone.(1) Text 2 M:Here's my report for the meeting on Thursday. 英语参考答案(27J)一6 W:Okay.Aren't you coming? M:No.I've got the day off.I'm taking my kids to the zoo as a treat.(2) Text 3 M:We can't use the gym tonight as the basketball team has practice. W:Where shall we play,then?We can't use the outdoor tennis court for badminton either.(3) Text 4 M:I don't feel like having any meat for dinner tonight. W:Neither do I.My trainer said I should cut back on meat if I want to get back to my previous weight.(4) Text 5 W:Will you help me with this bottle?I can't get the top off.I have an opener,but it's broken. M:Sure.Just turn the cap with a key until it comes off.Here you go.(5) W:Thanks. Text 6 W:What are you going to do this weekend?(6) M:I'm planning to go hiking on Saturday.What about you?(6) W:That sounds fun.I was thinking of visiting the new museum or trying that new restaurant. M:Why not join us in hiking on Saturday morning?(7)Then we can have lunch together. W:Great!(7)What about Sunday? M:I'll stay at home to finish my homework. W:Okay.Let's meet at 8 o'clock on Saturday morning.(7) Text 7 W:Hello,Greenfield Community Center.How can I help you? M:Hi,I saw a poster about a Repair Cafe this weekend.Could you give me some details? W:Sure.It's an event where people bring broken items,and our volunteers help fix them.(8) M:That's great.I have an old lamp that doesn't work.Is there any fee? W:No.it's completely free.You need to book a 30-minute appointment online first.(9) M:I see.Should I bring my own tools? W:We have some tools,but most repairers prefer using their own equipment. M:OK.I'll register now and come with my lamp on Saturday.(10) W:Perfect.We'll see you then. Text 8 W:How are you getting on with your art project,Tom? M:Well,I've pretty well finished the introductory stage.Actually.I was not interested in birds at first,but now I'm starting to get into it.I found I could observe so many different aspects of birds,such as color.movement.and so on. (11)So I was really looking forward to the Bird Park visit,but it poured with rain.(12) W:I know.What a letdown.(12)We hardly saw a single bird,fewer than we saw on the trip to the Natural History Museum. M:I felt the same way.(12)The workshop sessions in the National Research Center were good too,(13)especially the brainstorming sessions. W:I really wished I could have been there.I missed those because I was ill.(13) Text 9 M:Professor Brown,I'm doing research on ancient Greece.What impressed you most about it? W:I'd say its lasting impact on science.(14)The Greeks laid the foundation for geometry,astronomy,and even medicine. 英语参考答案(27J)一7 M:So they wrote all that down? W:They did.But many original works were lost over time.Fortunately,parts of them were kept alive through later collections and quotations.(15) M:That's lucky.Was it easy for later scholars to use them? W:Not at all.For centuries,these texts were found in different books,which made them very hard to study as a whole. M:So what changed? W:In the late 19th century,a German scholar named Hermann Diels did systematic work on them.He collected,edited and organized these parts into a standard collection.which laid a solid foundation for later research on early Greek thought. (16) Text 10 W:Thank you for coming to the Riverside Sports Center.Before you start using the facilities,I'd like to present some updates and new services we now provide.(20)To begin with,we have introduced a new entry system instead of showing a paper card.Members can now scan a code at the gate.This change is meant to save time,especially during busy hours.(17)In addition.the center has added several indoor spaces for different needs.If you prefer gentle exercise,there is a stretching room on the second floor.(18)For group activities,the large hall near the entrance is available.Free Internet access is provided in all areas.Finally,we offer weekly guided fitness sessions led by trained coaches.These sessions focus on basic strength,balance and flexibility,and are suitable for beginners and long-standing members.(19)If you have any questions,ask our staff.(20)We hope you enjoy your time here. 英语参考答案(27J)一8高三英语一 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段录音后，你都有0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播 放两遍。 1.What is the woman probably doing? A.Conducting research. B.Guiding visitors around. C.Developing a city plan. 2.What will the man do on Thursday? A.Visit a zoo. B.Treat some clients. C.Attend a meeting. 3.What do the speakers want to play? A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Badminton 4.Why doesn't the woman feel like eating meat? A.She is trying to lose weight. B.She has to cut costs on meat. C.She follows her doctor's advice. 5.What's the man's suggestion? A.Buy a new opener. B.Open the cap with a key. C.Bite the top off with the mouth. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答 时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers talking about? A.A weekend plan. B.A travel experience. C.A new restaurant. 7.What will the speakers do this Saturday morning? A.Do homework. B.Visit a museum. C.Go hiking. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the Repair Cafe? A.A lamp shop. B.A repair event. C.A coffee shop. 9.What should the man do to get the item repaired? A.Book online first. B.Pay a small fee. C.Bring his own tools. 英语试题(27J)第1页（共12页） 10.What will the man probably do? A.Join as a volunteer.B.Put up a poster. C.Bring his lamp. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Tom's art project based on? A.Birds B.Parks. C.Museums. 12.What does Tom think of the visit to the Bird Park? A.Interesting. B.Educational. C.Disappointing. 13.Where did the woman fail to visit? A.The Bird Park. B.The Natural History Museum. C.The National Research Center. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What does the woman say about ancient Greece? A.It left few historical records B.It had a great influence on science. C.It was the birthplace of many sports. 15.What happened to the original works? A.They were all lost. B.They were partially preserved. C.Some pieces of them were thrown away. 16.What do we know about Hermann Diels? A.He was the first to discover these texts. B.He gathered and put these texts in order. C.He proved these texts were scientific works. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.Why is a new entry system introduced? A.To save labor. B.To collect personal data.C.To speed up entry. 18.What space is suitable for people wanting a gentle workout? A.The large hall. B.The rest area. C.The stretching room. 19.What are the guided fitness sessions mainly for? A.Helping build basic fitness skills. B.Training members for competitions. C.Coaching beginners in advanced moves. 20.What is the purpose of the speaker's talk? A.To introduce new services. B.To advertise paid programs. C.To hire experienced coaches 英语试题(27J)第2页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Fudan University International Winter Program The Fudan University International Winter Program is a 3-week English-taught study program held every winter.Open to university students worldwide,it fosters cross-cultural understanding,broadens global perspectives and builds meaningful connections among participants. Program Info Duration:Dec.21,2026-Jan.8,2027 Location:Fudan University Handan Campus Application Period Early-Bird Application Deadline:11:00,Aug.31,2026 Early-Bird Tuition()Payment Deadline:11:00,Sep.4,2026 Non-Chinese Applicants'Application Deadline:11:00,Nov.9,2026 Chinese Applicants'Application Deadline:11:00,Nov.23,2026 Qualification College students above 18 years of age with sufficient English proficiency and good health. Activities Beyond academic lectures,students will take part in city tours,enterprise visits and cultural events.Participation in activities is voluntary and free of charge,except for the trip to Zhouzhuang Water Town,which costs about 350 yuan per person.Registration is required for all activities,and some have limited capacity. Fees Application Fee:CNY 400 Tuition:Standard price CNY 18,000;CNY 16,000 with early-bird discount Inclusions:All course tuition,cultural activity fees and corporate visit fees Exclusions:Accommodation and transportation Refund Policy 1.For refund requests due to personal reasons: The applieation fee is non-refundable unless physical inconveniences are confirmed. 英语试题(27J)第3页（共12页） Tuition paid at the early-bird discounted rate:60%of the paid tuition will be refunded Tuition paid at the standard price:50%of the paid tuition will be refunded 2.All refunds will be processed via the original payment channel.Any bank handling fees generated during the refund process shall be borne by students. 21.Who can apply for the program? A.A 30-year-old English teacher at a university. B.A 17-year-old exchange student in good health. C.A 19-year-old college student with fluent English. D.A 20-year-old university student with heart disease. 22.What can we learn about the program's activities? A.All of them are free of charge. B.Students register for them on campus. C.They consist of academic lectures only. D.Some of them admit a restricted number of members. 23.How much might be the least refund if an applicant was hospitalized? A.CNY8,400 B.CNY9,000. C.CNY9,400. D.CNY9,600. B At the James E.Foy Information Desk in Auburn University's student center,phones have been ringing since 1953.Back then,encyclopedias(百科全书)and phone books were piled on the desk.Today,three iMacs have replaced them.But the phone number remains the same,and so does the mission-answer any question,no matter how strange. The calls come from all over the world.What is the average cost of an acre of land in Texas?How do you get the Super Serum in Call of Duty?Who is the most famous person alive?Students working at the desk handle them all with remarkable patience."Yes,ma'am" and“No,sir”punctuate(不时穿插)every conversation,especially when the caller has a thick Southern accent. Some callers have become regulars.Beulah calls frequently with questions about wildlife- a snake in her house,a fox in her yard,a spider on her curtains.Her calls often last 15 minutes,far longer than the usual two minutes.The students don't know much about her- where she lives,who she is-but they miss her when she doesn't call."I really hope she's OK,”one student said. Other calls are more personal.Braxton Stacey,a student supervisor,once answered a call from an elderly woman who spoke for nearly an hour.She wasn't asking much of anything- just telling him about her grandkids and her house repairs.At the end,she mentioned that a 英语试题(27J)第4页（共12页） friend had recently passed away."She.needed somebody,"Stacey recalled."I didn't have to say much.It felt good just to let her talk to me. Cora Baldwin,a soft-spoken senior,remembered a different caller-an older man who asked about celebrities'birthdays.As she read them aloud,he murmured,"That makes sense."Then he asked for her birthday and told her,"You don't want to be a software engineer.You want to work with people.He was right-though she had never said it aloud. To her colleagues,she had always seemed destined for coding.But she later admitted,"I've always had empathy toward broken people. Why do people still call someone on the landline in the age of the Internet?Perhaps because the best answer isn't always a fact,but someone willing to listen. 24.What is the purpose of mentioning the questions in paragraph 2? A.To show the wide variety of questions. B.To praise students'remarkable patience. C.To explain the Desk's worldwide popularity. D.To prove the complexity of Southern accents. 25.What does Beulah usually do when she phones the Desk? A.Share stories about her daily life. B.Ask about celebrities'birthdays. C.Share stories about her grandkids. D.Ask about creatures at her home. 26.How did the elderly woman feel before talking with Stacey? A.Anxious. B.Relieved. C.Curious. D.Lonely. 27.What has the author come to realize about the Desk? A.Sympathy is the pursuit of its callers. B.Technology gives rise to its popularity. C.A sympathetic ear can be the best response. D.Facts are always secondary to good listeners. C In the Philippines,buying goods in affordable,piecemeal quantities is woven into daily life.Decades before plastics became widespread,Filipinos(菲律宾人)brought used glass jars and bottles to buy household essentials.The introduction of sachets()into the market- convenient,cheap and pre-packed in small volumes-quickly changed this dynamic.It wasn't long before landfills were overwhelmed with these multi-layered sachets that refused to break down,eventually leaking into waterways and out to the ocean. 英语试题(27J)第5页（共12页） Khate Nolasco,a district official in Malabon,feels this problem acutely.Every typhoon season-at least 20 storms strike the country each year-the low-lying,flood-prone city is awash in rubbish,which blocks estuaries()and drains.Clearing operations can take as long as a month,she says,and it is mismanaged plastic waste that gets left behind:packets of soy sauce,vinegar and shampoo. In July 2024,with the support of a local leader,Nolasco launched Tingi Tindahan. Modelled after the sari-sari stores that dot Filipino neighbourhoods,the new store stocks household goods with a simple difference:no plastic packaging.It stores products in big glass jars with handwritten labels.Liquids like oil and vinegar flow from spouts(),while dry goods are scooped and weighed on a scale.Customers bring their own containers to fill,which can range from empty water bottles to old biscuit tins. When Tingi Tindahan opened last year,residents were quite hesitant.But within months, it gained steady customers.Nolasco explains people compared receipts and noticed the store undercut supermarkets on rice,oil,and staples.The store's convenient location and friendly service were also appreciated,but the price drove the change. While their efforts have not completely solved their plastic waste problem,Nolasco says she and the waste workers in their district feel they make an important contribution.They estimate their initiative has helped prevent at least 145,000 sachets from landfill. 28.What is a major concern about the wide use of sachets? A.Causing more typhoons. B.Reducing product variety. C.Threatening traditional packaging.D.Producing non-biodegradable waste. 29.How do customers purchase goods from Tingi Tindahan? A.They buy them in pre-packed sachets. B.They weigh them on a scale before buying. C.They bring reusable containers for refilling. D.They receive free glass jars from the store to fill. 30.What mainly shifted residents'attitude toward Tingi Tindahan? A.Convenience in shopping. B.Excellent customer service. C.Price edge over supermarkets. D.Varieties of household goods. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Jars Return:A Filipino Plastic Fix B.Sachets:A Major Pollution Source C.Sachets:A Troublesome Convenience D.Jars Return:A Comeback to Tradition 英语试题(27，J)第6页（共12页） D New research in Scientific Reports finds certain giraffes can mentally combine quantities, a foundation for complex number skills.Zoo tests in Barcelona confirmed two of four giraffes consistently passed the carrot-based math test. Numerical thinking was once thought to be unique to humans.Yet over recent decades, researchers have discovered many animals can process quantities.One earlier study found giraffes outperformed eight other ungulates(有蹄类动物)at quantity distinction.Another showed giraffes can also consider probabilities when choosing food-they choose the ones with proportionally more carrots.Loidi,lead author of the Scientific Reports paper,says these findings inspired them to give the giraffes this latest test. In a video of giraffe Nuru taking the test,the first yellow container has two carrot sticks, the second yellow container has three,and the green container has two.Loidi then adds two carrot sticks from the green container to the first yellow container.After a short pause,Nuru correctly chooses the first container,then chomps(大声地吃)down on her reward of four carrot sticks.To make the right decision,Nuru had to "handle those quantities in her mind", holding each one,adding the relevant amounts together,and understanding that 2+2 is greater than 3,Loidi says.In multiple-round tests,two giraffes,Nuru and Njano,passed with flying colors.However,because the giraffes most likely don't assign symbols to stand in for the quantities,the way humans and some other animals can,"it's not real addition,"Loidi clarifies."It's more like the perceptual basis for addition"-possibly reflecting the same mental processes we have built on to create more complex math. "Knowing giraffes'skill level lets us peek into how they navigate the world and see how the mind has evolved from a wider view,"says Loidi."While we can't know exactly why giraffes have these abilities,they may use them for survival and social choices.As we share the planet with giraffes and other creatures,their skills offer an important reminder:These animals have much to show us.They are cognitive beings,and we are not the only intelligent animals..” 32.What inspired the selection of giraffes as test subjects? A.Their gift for food distinction. B.Their interest in carrots. C.Their ability to count numbers. D.Their sensitivity to quantities. 33.What does the underlined phrase "with flying colors"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Eventually. B.Conditionally. C.Narrowly. D.Excellently. 34.How did Nuru pass the test? A.By comparing container colors. B.By remembering food symbols. C.By combining carrots mentally. D.By counting carrots one by one. 英语试题(27J)第7页（共12页） 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Giraffes'skills are for social recreation. B.Giraffes have a wider view of the world. C.Animal intelligence deserves recognition. D.Humans get a full picture of giraffes'world. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Heart disease has long been pictured as a problem of the old,the overweight and the inactive.36 Actually,research shows that quite a few heart attack patients have none of the traditional risk factors. Linda Marsh,a 60-year-old medical journalist,learned this lesson the hard way.She watched her diet,exercised regularly,and had healthy blood pressure.Since cancer had claimed several of her relatives,she was proactive about screening for it.37 When a strange tightness in her chest came and went over a weekend,she talked herself into believing it was nothing more than indigestion.Only a blood test revealed the truth that several of her heart's blood vessels were almost completely blocked. Doctors could find nothing in her lifestyle to explain the attack.38 Her father underwent heart surgery in his 70s,and there was,she later discovered,more heart disease on her mother's side of the family.That is,genes can quietly raise the odds even when a lifestyle looks perfect-a risk no scan predicts and no lifestyle erases,but one the body may signal in subtle ways. 39 In women especially,red flags,like discomfort in the jaw,back or arms, shortness of breath,or a cold sweat,are often easily missed.Because such symptoms appear and disappear,they are frequently mistaken for minor complaints and brushed aside. None of this,however,should suggest that healthy habits are pointless.They lower the risk of heart disease and speed recovery after it.40 The wisest response to a suspicious symptom,as Marsh now tells her readers,is therefore not to reason it away but to get checked immediately. A.What they cannot do is promise total protection. B.That belief,however,is dangerously incomplete. C.It turned out that the answer lay in her family history. D.By contrast,heart disease simply never crossed her mind. E.She drove herself to the hospital without telling her family. F.Thanks to modern medicine,heart attacks today are far less dangerous. G.Despite inborn factors,knowing the warning signs can save people's lives. 英语试题(27J)第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I grew up where factories kept releasing unknown substances.As a child,I never 41 the fact that few stars appeared in the night sky. One evening,my father looked up and 42 a single star shining through,adding softly,"There used to be more.It 43 me that I had never seen a truly starry sky.I turned my gaze to the neighborhood and noticed fireflies flickering everywhere-"44 come to Earth.I had always taken them for granted,but my father's 45 tone made me see them differently. Soon,my friends and I each grabbed a jelly jar.We ran wildly,46 fireflies,shouting joyfully at each capture.An hour later,we 47 and sat in a circle.The 48 of boys staring at the glowing insects,faces bathed in their light,was almost out of this world.My father watched silently for a while.Finally,he gently 49,"Stars belong in the sky."We knew what to do.Picking up our jars,we counted,"One,two,three!"and 50 the lids all together.The fireflies flew upward,spreading out in a display of pure 51. In recent years,life has grown more challenging,relationships more 52 and academic load heavier.Yet childhood memories have remained,perhaps because childhood is the only time when others shouldered the responsibility for our happiness,like my father who 53 my joy.Now I wonder if,by releasing those fireflies,I 54 the sky with stars for him- reinforcing his childhood memory of skies clear enough to see the Milky Way.That's how beautiful the 55 used to be. 41.A.liked B.questioned C.accepted D.denied 42.A.missed B.spotted C.drew D.captured 43.A.warned B.annoyed C.struck D.bothered 44.A.stars B.angels C.fairies D.supermen 45.A.sad B.cold C.encouraging D.measured 46.A.chasing B.studying C.counting D.protecting 47.A.rushed B.gathered C.slept D.argued 48.A.story B.lifestyle C.example D.scene 49.A.comforted B.ordered C.whispered D.remarked 50.A.lifted B.broke C.pressed D.pushed 51.A.anger B.concern C.excitement D.anxiety 52.A.simple B.genuine C.complicated D.precious 53、A.paid respect to B.bore witness to C.gave way to D.did justice to 54.A.equipped B.decorated C.left D.filled 55.A.look B.childhood C.home D.view 英语试题(27J)第9页（共12页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A wooden covered bridge stands inside a museum hall,its ancient beams carefully restored 56 (maintain)their original appearance.At the entrance,several tables are set with traditional teapots,while handwoven bamboo baskets nearby hold local 57 (specialty) collected from surrounding villages.This scene vividly recreates the daily life that once took place around China's ancient covered bridges. A national exhibition on traditional covered bridges recently opened in Beijing,58 (aim) to display the architectural wisdom behind these unique structures.These bridges,known as "langqiao"in Chinese,were not merely passageways but lively community centers 59 villagers once gathered to exchange news and escape the summer heat. According to a three-year protection plan 60 (launch)in 2024,hundreds of bridges across the country have been surveyed.Local governments at various levels 61 (provide)strong financial and technical support to the initiative thus far,which reflects the nation's growing 62 (commit)to cultural heritage. The exhibition features over 300 items,including photos,restoration tools,and models, giving visitors 63 detailed look at the locals'preservation work.For many elderly villagers,these structures are far more meaningful than mere buildings-they are 64 (live) carriers of childhood memories and community identity. "They are truly priceless,"said an expert."We must pass them down 65 future generations so they can understand the stories they carry. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校拟每周增加一节非文化课，校英文报现面向全体学生征集意见。请你从 “体育课”、“心理健康课”和“音乐课”这三门课中选择一个，并给校英文报编辑写封邮件，内容 包括： (1)你的选择； (2)说明理由。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 英语试题(27J)第10页（共12页） Dear Editor, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On a May morning,Colt Johnson,a 26-year-old electrician from Idaho,set out alone on a remote hike in Arizona's Superstition Mountains.Accustomed to cool,shaded paths back home,he badly underestimated the desert heat.After five hours,he was hopelessly lost and out of water,lightheaded and shaking.He texted his wife Malia for help,but the signal was dead.All he had were candies,an emergency handgun,and the thought of Malia and 3-year- old daughter Della. Desperate,Colt fired two shots.No response came,so he fired two more half an hour later,his arm weak with exhaustion.The sound echoed across rocky hills and reached Zeto Jr.,a 57-year-old retired firefighter,who was hiking nearby.At first he took it for hunting, but when he heard two more shots half an hour later,his 30 years of rescue experience enabled him to identify it as a standard distress signal.Zeto,who always carried extra water,sports drinks and first-aid supplies from years of rescue experiences,immediately headed for the sound. About 45 minutes later,Zeto found Colt lying on his side,semi-conscious and slurring( 糊地说)his words.He gave small sips of water and sports drink一too much fluid too fast 英语试题(27J)第11页（共12页） would worsen his condition,he knew. Colt kept repeating the names“Malia'”and“Della”.Zeto checked Colt's offline map and figured they were roughly three miles from the trailhead where Colt's car was parked."We've got to move,”he said firmly.“Every minute counts in this heat.” The two began to descend()the mountain slowly.Zeto slung Colt's arm over his shoulder and half-carried him over rocks and winding paths.Within half an hour,Colt had drunk three quarters of Zeto's water,yet grew weaker.Shivering with severe heat exhaustion, Colt sat down several times,closed his eyes and refused to move. Zeto knew these were warning signs of life-threatening heat stroke.Though tired and thirsty,Zeto refused to sit down."If I give in,it's over for both of us,he thought.He'd seen too many hikers surrender()to the heat too soon when they were miles from safety. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As Colt sank onto a rock again,Zeto searched for the right words to pull him back. It was nearly dark when they finally reached the parking lot. 英语试题(27J)第12页（共12页）nullnull