Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第二课时(Section A 2a—2f) 同步课堂笔记知识清单检测 2026-2027学年人教八年级英语上册

Unit 1 Happy Holiday 第二课时（Section A 2a—2f） 课时导航 本课时主题：假期经历分享（Sharing holiday experiences）。 1. 认读并会用 relaxing、fantastic、wonderful、amazing 等词描述自己的假期感受； 2. 会用 take photos、enjoy doing sth、go hiking、see the sunrise、take one’s breath away 等短语介绍假期活动； 3. 会运用 How was your holiday? / It was fantastic. 等句型与他人分享假期经历。 加粗的英文单词为本单元黑体词，也就是中考考点词，要求会读、会写、会用；其余为本课时单词表中的词，要求能认读并理解意思。 一、核心词汇 1. relaxing　adj. 令人放松的；轻松的 例：We had a relaxing holiday in the mountains. 我们在山里度过了一个放松的假期。 2. fantastic　adj. 极好的；吸引人的 例：The holiday was fantastic and we all enjoyed it. 这次假期太棒了，我们都玩得很开心。 3. wonderful　adj. 极好的；绝妙的 例：It was a wonderful experience for me. 对我来说这是一次绝妙的经历。 4. amazing　adj. 令人惊奇的；惊人的 例：The view from the top was amazing. 从山顶看到的景色令人惊叹。 5. excellent　adj. 优秀的；极好的 例：She did an excellent job on the project. 她在项目上做得非常出色。 6. special　adj. 特别的；特殊的 例：I did something special with my family. 我和家人做了一些特别的事。 二、重点短语 1. take photos　拍照 例：We took a lot of photos at the beach. 我们在海边拍了很多照片。 2. enjoy doing sth　喜欢做某事 例：They enjoyed swimming in the lake. 他们喜欢在湖里游泳。 3. go hiking　去远足；去徒步 例：We went hiking in the mountains last Sunday. 上周日我们去山里远足了。 4. see the sunrise　看日出 例：He got up early to see the sunrise. 他早起去看日出。 5. take one’s breath away　令人惊叹；让人叹绝 例：The beautiful lake took my breath away. 那美丽的湖泊让我惊叹不已。 6. steamed chicken soup　汽锅鸡 例：We tried the delicious steamed chicken soup in Yunnan. 我们在云南尝了美味的汽锅鸡。 三、重点句式 1. How was your holiday?　你假期过得怎么样？ 例：How was your holiday? — It was fantastic. 你假期过得怎么样？——太棒了。 2. It was fantastic.　太棒了。 例：My holiday in Yunnan was fantastic. 我在云南的假期太棒了。 3. It took my breath away.　它让我惊叹不已。 例：The beautiful view took my breath away. 那美丽的景色让我惊叹不已。 4. Did you go anywhere interesting?　你去过什么有趣的地方吗？ 例：Did you go anywhere interesting during the holiday? 假期里你去过什么有趣的地方吗？ 四、易错提醒 1. relaxing 与 relaxed：relaxing 形容事物“令人放松的”，relaxed 形容人“感到放松的”。 2. a few 后接可数名词复数，表示“几个”；few 则表示“几乎没有”。 3. enjoy doing sth，enjoy 后接动名词，不接 to do。 4. take photos 拍照；take a photo of sb / sth 给某人或某物拍照。 五、练习检测 建议用时 15 分钟。先合上笔记独立完成，再对照文末参考答案，把出错的单词和短语在笔记上标出来，当天再读三遍。 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词 每空只填一个单词。 1. We had a ______ (令人放松的) holiday in the mountains. 2. The movie was ______ (极好的) and we all liked it. 3. It was a ______ (绝妙的) experience for me. 4. The view from the top was ______ (令人惊奇的). 5. I did something ______ (特别的) with my family. 6. She did an ______ (优秀的) job on the project. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 每空只填一个单词，注意词形变化。 1. The holiday was very ______ (relax) and we felt happy. 2. They ______ (enjoy) swimming in the lake last summer. 3. We ______ (go) hiking in the mountains last Sunday. 4. He ______ (take) a lot of photos at the beach. 三、选词填空 从方框中选择合适的短语填空，每个短语限用一次，注意词形变化。 1. We ______ in the mountains last Sunday. 2. Please ______ while you are visiting the museum. 3. He got up early to ______ . 4. The beautiful view ______ . 5. They ______ swimming in the lake. 四、完成句子 每空只填一个单词。 1. 你假期过得怎么样？______ was your holiday? 2. 假期太棒了。The holiday was ______ . 3. 那美丽的景色让我惊叹不已。The beautiful view took my ______ away. 4. 假期里你去过什么有趣的地方吗？Did you go ______ interesting during the holiday? 参考答案 一、1. relaxing　2. fantastic　3. wonderful　4. amazing　5. special　6. excellent 二、1. relaxing　2. enjoyed　3. went　4. took 三、1. went hiking　2. take photos　3. see the sunrise　4. took my breath away　5. enjoyed 四、1. How　2. fantastic　3. breath　4. anywhere 人教版（2026）· 八年级上册 Unit 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $