内容正文:
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
第五课时(Section B 2a—3c)
课时导航
本课时主题:假日故事写作(Writing a holiday story)。
1. 复习并运用 landscape、strange、comfortable、countryside、surprised、probably、forgetful 等词;
2. 会用 turn around、look for、be surprised to do、in the countryside 等短语;
3. 能运用一般过去时写一段假日故事,并体会 What a ... ! 感叹句。
加粗的英文单词为本单元黑体词,也就是中考考点词,要求会读、会写、会用;其余为本课时单词表中的词,要求能认读并理解意思。
一、核心词汇
1. surprised adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
例:I was surprised to see a deer in the forest. 我在森林里看到一只鹿,很惊讶。
2. countryside n. 乡村;农村
例:We stayed in a comfortable house in the countryside. 我们住在乡村一所舒适的房子里。
3. probably adv. 很可能;大概
例:The deer is probably looking for food. 那只鹿很可能在找食物。
4. forgetful adj. 健忘的;好忘事的
例:I am getting a little forgetful these days. 我这些天有点健忘。
5. explore v. 探索;探究
例:I went to the forest to explore. 我去森林里探索。
6. deer n. 鹿(单复数同形)
例:We saw two deer in the mountains. 我们在山里看到两只鹿。
7. scenery n. 风景;景色
例:The countryside has beautiful scenery. 乡村的风景很美。
8. comfortable adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的
例:The house in the countryside was very comfortable. 乡村的这所房子非常舒适。
9. turn around 转身;翻转
例:I turned around and saw my friend. 我转过身,看见了朋友。
二、重点短语
1. turn around 转身;翻转
例:She turned around and waved to us. 她转过身来向我们挥手。
2. look for 寻找
例:The deer is looking for food in the forest. 那只鹿在森林里寻找食物。
3. be surprised to do sth 惊讶地做某事
例:I was surprised to see the rainbow. 我很惊讶地看到了彩虹。
4. in the countryside 在乡村
例:My grandparents live in the countryside. 我的祖父母住在乡村。
5. make a noise 发出噪音
例:Don’t make a noise in the library. 在图书馆里不要发出噪音。
6. hope to do sth 希望做某事
例:I really hope to visit Scotland again. 我真的很希望再去苏格兰看看。
三、重点句式
1. What a wonderful experience I had! 我度过了一段多么美妙的经历啊!
例:What a wonderful holiday I had! 我度过了一个多么美好的假期啊!
2. I was surprised to see a deer. 我很惊讶地看到一只鹿。
例:She was surprised to see the beautiful view. 她惊讶地看到了那美丽的景色。
3. The deer is probably looking for food. 那只鹿很可能在寻找食物。
例:He is probably waiting for the bus now. 他现在很可能在等公共汽车。
4. I really hope I can go back again. 我真的很希望还能再回去。
例:I hope we can meet again soon. 我希望我们很快能再见面。
四、易错提醒
1. surprised 形容人“感到惊讶的”,surprising 形容事物“令人惊讶的”。
2. deer 单复数同形:one deer / two deer。
3. turn around 转身;turn over 翻转。look for 寻找;find 找到。
4. What a / an + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语!是感叹句结构,如 What a wonderful day!
五、练习检测
建议用时 15 分钟。先合上笔记独立完成,再对照文末参考答案,把出错的单词和短语在笔记上标出来,当天再读三遍。
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
每空只填一个单词。
1. I was ______ (惊讶的) to see a deer in the forest.
2. We stayed in a comfortable house in the ______ (乡村).
3. The deer is ______ (很可能) looking for food.
4. I went to the forest to ______ (探索).
5. The ______ (风景) in the countryside is beautiful.
6. I am getting a little ______ (健忘的) these days.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
每空只填一个单词,注意词形变化。
1. I ______ (turn) around and saw my friend.
2. She was ______ (surprise) to see the beautiful view.
3. He is ______ (probable) waiting for the bus now.
4. I really ______ (hope) to visit Scotland again.
5. We saw two ______ (deer) in the mountains.
三、选词填空
从方框中选择合适的短语填空,每个短语限用一次,注意词形变化。
1. I ______ and saw my friend behind me.
2. The deer is ______ food in the forest.
3. She ______ see the beautiful view.
4. My grandparents ______ the countryside.
5. Don’t ______ in the library.
四、完成句子
每空只填一个单词。
1. 我很惊讶地看到一只鹿。I was ______ to see a deer.
2. 我们住在乡村一所舒适的房子里。We stayed in a comfortable house in the ______ .
3. 那只鹿很可能在寻找食物。The deer is ______ looking for food.
4. 我度过了一个多么美好的假期啊!______ a wonderful holiday I had!
参考答案
一、1. surprised 2. countryside 3. probably 4. explore 5. scenery 6. forgetful
二、1. turned 2. surprised 3. probably 4. hope 5. deer
三、1. turned around 2. looking for 3. was surprised to 4. live in 5. make a noise
四、1. surprised 2. countryside 3. probably 4. What
人教版(2026)· 八年级上册 Unit 1
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