Unit 4 DIY fun- reading 核心短语句型知识清单2026-2027学年 译林版八年级英语上册

8A U4 reading 满分笔记 01.教材考点短语 1.be crazy about 热衷于 2.write an article 写一篇文章 3.before reading 在阅读之前 4.think about 思考；考虑 5.look at the pictures carefully 仔细看图片 6.characters' actions 人物的动作 7.repair things around his house by himself 自己修理房子周围的物品 8.by himself 他自己 9.a born handyman 一个天生的能工巧匠 10.put in a brighter light 安装一盏更亮的灯 11.put in 安装 12.make a mistake 犯错误 13.have a power cut 停电 14.another time 另一次 15.put up a picture 张贴一幅画 16.put up 张贴；建造；举起；搭建 17.hit a water pipe 敲中了水管 18.fill the room with water 弄得房间里到处都是水 19.fill...with... 使……充满 20.stop trying to fix things on his own 停止试图独自修理东西 21.stop doing sth. 停下来正在做的事情 22.take an online DIY course 参加在线DIY课程 23.as well 也 24.know his way around all kinds of DIY 对各种DIY都非常熟悉 25.know one's way around 对……非常熟悉，通晓 26.in a mess 乱七八糟 27.had better do sth. 最好做某事 28.have a shelf for them 有个架子放它们 29.It is easy for me to do sth. 对我来说很容易做某事 30.it is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的 31.catch one's eye 引起某人注意 32.be surprised to know 很惊讶地知道 33.be surprised to do sth. 很惊讶地做某事 34.seem impossible to him 对他来说似乎不可能 35.be a good way to have fun and save money 是娱乐省钱的好方式 36.be a good way to do sth. 是做某事的一种好方法 02.教材考点句型 1.However,he is not a born handyman! 然而，他并不是一个天生的能工巧匠! 2.Once,he tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake,and his whole house had a power cut. 有一次，他试着在他的卧室安装一盏更亮的灯，但是他犯了一个错误，于是整个屋子都断电了。 3.Another time,he wanted to put up a picture on the wall,but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 还有一次，他想在墙上挂一幅画，但他敲破了一根水管，弄得房间里到处都是水。 4.He didn't stop trying to fix things on his own. 他没有停止试图独自修理东西。 5.Now he knows his way around all kinds of DIY. 现在他对各种DIY都非常熟悉。 6.One day,he found my room in a mess,with books all over my bed. 有一天，他发现我的房间乱七八糟的，床上到处都是书。 7.Now my room looks great,and it is easy for me to find my books! 现在我的房间看起来很棒，我很容易就能找到我的书! 8.It is easy for me to find my books! 对我来说很容易找到书了! 9.A floor lamp there caught my eye. 那里的一盏落地灯引起了我的注意。 10.I was surprised to know that he made it himself! 得知那是他自己做的，我感到很惊讶! 11.He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money. 他认为DIY是获得乐趣且省钱的一个好方法。 03.教材reading翻译 My cousin and his DIY My cousin Andrew is crazy about DIY.He loves to make or repair things around his house by himself.However,he is not a born handyman! Once,he tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake,and his whole house had a power cut.Another time,he wanted to put up a picture on the wall,but he hit a water pipe and filled the room with water. Andrew thought he was just unlucky.He didn't stop trying to fix things on his own.Instead,he bought many books about DIY and took an online DIY course as well.Now he knows his way around all kinds of DIY. One day,he found my room in a mess,with books all over my bed.“You'd better have a shelf for them,”he said.Then he got some boards and soon made a shelf for me.Now my room looks great,and it is easy for me to find my books! Last Saturday,I visited his home.A floor lamp there caught my eye.It looked so cool!I was surprised to know that he made it himself! My cousin enjoys DIY,and now no DIY job seems impossible to him.He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money. 我的表弟和他的DIY 我的表弟安德鲁热衷于DIY。他喜欢自己在家里制作或修理东西。然而，他并不是一个天生的能工巧匠! 有一次，他试图在自己的卧室里安装一盏更亮的灯，但他犯了个错误，结果整栋房子都停电了。还有一次，他想在墙上挂一幅画，却敲破了一根水管，弄得房间里到处都是水。 安德鲁认为自己只是运气不好。但是他妈妈对他说：“亲爱的，别再总是自己试着修理东西了。”他没有听。相反，他买了很多关于DIY的书，还上了一门在线的DIY课程。现在他对各种DIY都非常熟悉。 有一天，他发现我的房间一团糟，书扔得满床都是。他说：“你最好弄个书架来放这些书。”然后他拿了些木板，很快就给我做了一个书架。现在我的房间看起来棒极了，很容易就能找到我的书! 上周六，我去了他家。他家的一盏落地灯吸引了我的目光。它看起来太酷了!得知那是他自己做的，我感到很惊讶! 我的表弟喜欢DIY,现在对他来说似乎没有什么 DIY的活儿是不可能完成的。他认为DIY是一种既能获得乐趣又能省钱的好方式。 04.教材拓展短语 1.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 2.make a shelf with some boards 用一些木板做一个架子 3.read a lot about 大量阅读关于……（的资料） 4.give others a hand 帮助他人 5.have a natural talent for DIY 在DIY方面有天赋 6.be good at repairing and making things 擅长修理和制作东西 7.be good at 擅长…… 8.have someone teach him 让人来教他 9.have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 10.the following 接下来的 11.be always good at doing sth. 总是擅长做某事…… 12.know more about 更多地了解…… 13.a big fan of DIY 一个热衷于DIY的人 14.decide to paint my bedroom blue 决定把我的卧室刷成蓝色 15.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 16.paint my bedroom blue 把我的卧室刷成蓝色 17.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 18.jump up to reach the toy 跳起来去够玩具 19.fall over 摔倒；跌倒 20.be a complete mess 一团糟 21.on my shelves 在我的架子上 22.start to clean the shelves 开始清理架子 23.do better in the future 将来做得更好 24.look forward to 期待…… 25.use an example in the article 在文章中使用一个例子 26.in your opinion 在你看来；依你之见 27.improve our DIY skills 提高我们的手工制作能力 05.教材拓展句子 1.Choose the correct answers to the questions. 选择问题的正确答案。 06.拓展词汇考点 1.stop 的用法归纳 →stop v.停止；阻止 ◆stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事) ◆stop doing sth. 停下来正在做的事情(停下来正在做的事情) ◆stop sb.(from)doing sth. = keep/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 →(Ved.)stopped They stopped to greet the teacher politely when they saw him. 当看见老师的时候，他们停下来有礼貌地和老师打招呼。 →stop n.车站；停止，停留 ◆a bus stop 公共汽车站 ◆come to a stop 停下来 2.seem 的用法归纳 ◆seem impossible to him 对他来说似乎不可能 ◆seem+(to be+)adj./n. = seem +adj./n. 似乎 / 好像…… ◆seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事；好像做某事 →It seems+that 从句 似乎……；看来…… ◆seem like... 好像；似乎…… They seem to know what they are doing. 他们似乎很清楚自己在做什么。 It seems that he will miss the team's next game. 看来他将错过这支队伍的下一场比赛。 3.含有look的常用短语： look around/round 环视，环顾，四下察看，游览，参观； look back(on sth.) 回首(某事),回忆(某事),回顾(某事); look down on 蔑视，轻视，瞧不起； look at 看； look for 寻找； look into sth. 调查，审查； look out (表示警告，尤指有危险)小心，当心，留神； look up(from sth.) (在低头看某物时)抬头往上看； look up to 钦佩，仰慕，尊敬。 look forward to 期待…… 4.put构成的词组还有： put together a shelf 组装架子 put in a brighter light 安装一盏更亮的灯 put in 安装 put on 穿上，戴上； put up 张贴，搭建，建造； put off 推迟，延迟。 He put on his coat and went out. 他穿上外套出去了。 We put up a notice on the wall. 我们在墙上张贴了一则通知。 They put off the picnic because of the rain. 因为下雨，他们推迟了野餐的时间。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 8A U4 reading 笔记默写清单 01.教材考点短语-英译汉 1.be crazy about 2.write an article 3.before reading 4.think about 5.look at the pictures carefully 6.characters' actions 7.repair things around his house by himself 8.by himself 9.a born handyman 10.put in a brighter light 11.put in 12.make a mistake 13.have a power cut 14.another time 15.put up a picture 16.put up 17.hit a water pipe 18.fill the room with water 19.fill...with... 20.stop trying to fix things on his own 21.stop doing sth. 22.take an online DIY course 23.as well 24.know his way around all kinds of DIY 25.know one's way around 26.in a mess 27.had better do sth. 28.have a shelf for them 29.It is easy for me to do sth. 30.it is + 形容词 + for sb.+to do sth. 31.catch one's eye 32.be surprised to know 33.be surprised to do sth. 34.seem impossible to him 35.be a good way to have fun and save money 36.be a good way to do sth. 02.教材考点句型-英译汉 1.However,he is not a born handyman! 2.Once,he tried to put in a brighter light in his bedroom,but he made a mistake,and his whole house had a power cut. 3.Another time,he wanted to put up a picture on the wall,but he hit a pipe and filled the room with water. 4.He didn't stop trying to fix things on his own. 5.Now he knows his way around all kinds of DIY. 6.One day,he found my room in a mess,with books all over my bed. 7.Now my room looks great,and it is easy for me to find my books! 8.It is easy for me to find my books! 9.A floor lamp there caught my eye. 10.I was surprised to know that he made it himself! 11.He thinks DIY is a good way to have fun and save money. 03.教材考点短语-汉译英 1.热衷于 2.写一篇文章 write (a/an) article 3.在阅读之前 before (read) 4.思考；考虑 5.仔细看图片 6.人物的动作 7.自己修理房子周围的物品 8.他自己 9.一个天生的能工巧匠 10.安装一盏更亮的灯 11.安装 12.犯错误 13.停电 14.另一次 15.张贴一幅画 16.张贴；建造；举起；搭建 17.敲中了水管 18.弄得房间里到处都是水 19.使…… 充满 20.停止试图独自修理东西 21.停下来正在做的事情 22.参加在线 DIY 课程 23.也 24.对各种 DIY 都非常熟悉 25.对…… 非常熟悉，通晓 26.乱七八糟 27.最好做某事 28.有个架子放它们 29.对我来说很容易做某事 30.对某人来说做某事是…… 的 31.引起某人注意 32.很惊讶地知道 33.很惊讶地做某事 34.对他来说似乎不可能 35.是娱乐省钱的好方式 36.是做某事的一种好方法 04.教材考点句型-汉译英 1.然而，他并不是一个天生的能工巧匠! 2.有一次，他试着在他的卧室安装一盏更亮的灯，但是他犯了个错误，于是整个屋子都断电了。 3.还有一次，他想在墙上挂一幅画，但他敲破了一根水管，弄得房间里到处都是水。 4.他没有停止试图独自修理东西。 5.现在他对各种DIY都非常熟悉。 6.有一天，他发现我的房间乱七八糟的，床上到处都是书。 7.现在我的房间看起来很棒，我很容易就能找到我的书! 8.对我来说很容易找到书了! 9.那里的一盏落地灯引起了我的注意。 10.得知那是他自己做的，我感到很惊讶! 11.他认为DIY是获得乐趣且省钱的一个好方法。 05.教材拓展短语-英译汉 1.try to do sth. 2.make a shelf with some boards 3.read a lot about 4.give others a hand 5.have a natural talent for DIY 6.be good at repairing and making things 7.be good at 8.have someone teach him 9.have sb. do sth. 10.the following 11.be always good at doing sth. 12.know more about 13.a big fan of DIY 14.decide to paint my bedroom blue 15.decide to do sth. 16.paint my bedroom blue 17.finish doing sth. 18.jump up to reach the toy 19.fall over 20.be a complete mess 21.on my shelves 22.start to clean the shelves 23.do better in the future 24.look forward to 25.use an example in the article 26.in your opinion 27.improve our DIY skills 06.教材拓展句子-英译汉 1.Choose the correct answers to the questions. 07.教材拓展短语-汉译英 1.尽力做某事 2.用一些木板做一个架子 3.大量阅读关于……（的资料） 4.帮助他人 5.在 DIY 方面有天赋 6.擅长修理和制作东西 7.擅长…… 8.让人来教他 9.让某人做某事 10.接下来的 11.总是擅长做某事…… 12.更多地了解…… 13.一个热衷于 DIY 的人 14.决定把我的卧室刷成蓝色 15.决定做某事 16.把我的卧室刷成蓝色 17.完成做某事 18.跳起来去够玩具 19.摔倒；跌倒 20.一团糟 21.在我的架子上 22.开始清理架子 23.将来做得更好 24.期待…… 25.在文章中使用一个例子 26.在你看来；依你之见 27.提高我们的手工制作能力 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $