内容正文:
Section A Pronunciation & 2a-2e
课型:语音听说课
掌握发/ɜ:/, /ə/, /ʌ/和/a:/音的字母及字母组合,辨析s的发音规则和重读音节。
01
能够使用恰当的听力策略听懂介绍家人的对话,并获取、梳理对话中介绍家人涉及到的物品和活动相关词汇和句型。
02
能够使用核心句型和结构,积极的询问并描述周边事物的所属以及家庭成员的日常活动。
03
学习目标
Pronunciation
/ɜː/ /ə/ /ʌ/ /ɑː/
her sister duck dark
girl summer hut march
turn doctor much heart
Listen and repeat.
听并重复。
/hɜː/
她;她的
/ɡɜːl/ 女孩
/tɜːn/ 转动
/ˈsɪstə/ 姐妹
/ˈsʌmə/ 夏天
/ˈdɒktə/ 医生
/dʌk/ 鸭子
/hʌt/ 小屋
/mʌtʃ/ 许多
/dɑːk/ 黑暗的
/mɑːtʃ/ 三月;行进
/hɑːt/ 心脏
音节
在英语中元音特别响亮,一个元音可构成一个音节,一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。英语的词有一个音节的单词叫单音节词,两个音节叫双音节词,三个音节以上叫多音节词。
take 拿,ta/ble桌子,po/ta/to马铃薯,po/pu/la/tion 人口
词
讲
例
Language points
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
2
1. ●• funny mother uncle cousin grandpa
2. •● begin about report because idea
/ˈfʌni/
/ˈmʌðə(r)/
/ˈʌŋkl/
/ˈkʌzn/
/ˈɡrænpɑː/
/bɪˈɡɪn/
/əˈbaʊt/
/rɪˈpɔːt/
/bɪˈkɒz/
/aɪˈdɪə/
Word stress:(单词)重音、重读:英语的每个词,至少有一个音节读得特别重而清楚,而其他的音节则轻而含糊。 读得重而清楚的音节,叫做单词重音(其前标注重音符号'),又叫 重读音节 。 读得轻而含糊的音节,叫做非重读音节或轻读音节。
Can you hear the stress(重音) in the words?
(1) 双音节词的重音一般落在第一个音节上。
(2) 少数双音节词的重音在第二个音节上。
听并重复,注意重读的音节。
Pre-listening
Let’s guess.
piano
ping-pong bats /bæt/乒乓球拍
Where are they?
What are they talking about?
What things might be mentioned(被提到)?
While-listening
Listen to the conversation and circle the coloured words you hear.
2a
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! Come in. / Welcome.
Peter: Thanks. Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice.
Teng Fei: Thank you. This is my ping-pong bat, and the old / new one is my grandpa’s.
Peter: Do you often play ping-pong together?
Teng Fei: Yes, we play every day / week. My grandpa loves sport.
Peter: Are these your books ?
Teng Fei: No, they’re my father’s. He spends a lot of / lots of time reading.
Peter: Hey, do you play the piano?
Teng Fei: No, I don’t. It’s my mother’s piano. She can play it really /
very well!
听对话并圈出你听到的彩色词语。
Post-listening
Read the conversation again and complete the table about Teng Fei’s family.
2b
Family member Thing Activity
Teng Fei ping-pong bat play ping-pong
Grandpa
Father
Mother
ping-pong bat
play ping-pong
books
spend a lot of times reading
piano
play the piano
n.
再读一遍对话,并填写关于腾飞家庭的表格。
家庭成员
物品
活动
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! Come in.
Peter: Thanks. Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice.
Teng Fei: Thank you. This is my ping-pong bat, and the old one is my grandpa’s.
Peter: Do you often play ping-pong together?
Teng Fei: Yes, we play every week. My grandpa loves sport.
Peter: Are these your books?
Teng Fei: No, they’re my father’s. He spends a lot of time reading.
Peter: Hey, do you play the piano?
Teng Fei: No, I don’t. It’s my mother’s piano. She can play it really well!
one 一个, 同类不同物,此处指ping-pong bat
spend +时间 +(in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事
spend + 钱 + on sth. 在某物上花费...
well 好地(修饰动作)
good 好的(修饰人/物)
乒乓球拍
一起
花费(时间/钱);度过
弹钢琴
Teng Fei: Hi, Peter! Come in.
Peter: Thanks. Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice.
Teng Fei: Thank you. This is my ping-pong bat, and the old one is my grandpa’s.
Peter: Do you often play ping-pong together?
Teng Fei: Yes, we play every week. My grandpa loves sport.
Peter: Are these your books?
Teng Fei: No, they’re my father’s. He spends a lot of time reading.
Peter: Hey, do you play the piano?
Teng Fei: No, I don’t. It’s my mother’s piano. She can play it really well!
滕飞:嗨,彼得!进来吧。
彼得:谢谢。哦,这些乒乓球拍真不错。
滕飞:谢谢。这是我的乒乓球拍,那把旧的是我爷爷的。
彼得:你们经常一起打乒乓球吗?
滕飞:是的,我们每周都打。我爷爷热爱运动。
彼得:这些是你的书吗?
滕飞:不是,是我爸爸的。他花很多时间看书。
彼得:嘿,你弹钢琴吗?
滕飞:我不弹。这是我妈妈的钢琴,她弹得非常好!
2c Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Post-listening
often play basketball.
read a lot.
like Chinese chess.
play the erhu well.
like gardening.
love animals.
Use the photos to talk about Li Xin’s family.
2d
用照片来谈论李欣的家人。
Post-listening
T: Whose erhu is this?
S: It’s Li Xin’s erhu.
T: Does she play the erhu well?
S: Yes, she does.
A: ________ books ________ these?
B: ________ Li Xin’s mother’s books.
A: ________ she read a lot?
B: ________, she ________.
Whose
are
They’re
Does
Yes
does
Post-listening
Make up conversations about Li Xin’s family.
Li Xin plays the erhu well.
Li Xin’s mother reads a lot.
Li Xin’s brother loves animals.
Li Xin’s grandfather likes Chinese chess.
Li Xin’s grandmother likes gardening.
Li Xin’s father often plays basketball.
A: Whose is this/are they?
B: It’s/They’re ’s .
A: Does he/she ?
B: Yes, he/ she does.
一、语音题,选出读音不同的一项。
( ) 1.A.grade B.man C.bad D.hat
( ) 2.A.else B.leg C.red D.he
( ) 3.A.bread B.head C.each D.sweater
( ) 4.A.bike B.five C.nine D.ship
( ) 5.A.had B.band C.that D.plane
Exercises
A
D
C
D
D
Exercises
单项选择题
_______ bag is it?
A. Who B. Where C. Whose D. How
2. -Do you like dogs?
-______. But I like cats.
A. Yes, I do B. No, I am not C. Yes, I can D. No, I don’t
3. My father_______ a new car. He_______ it very much.
A. have, like B. has, likes C. has, like D. have, likes
4. My grandmother________ up at five in the morning.
A. get always B. always get C. always gets D. gets always
5. He ________ at 6:00 in the afternoon.
A. go home B. go to home C. goes home D. goes to home
6. -Do you like watching TV?
-Yes, I _____. But only after I finish my homework.
A. am B. do C. does D. did
C
D
B
C
C
B
Homework
必做:
1. 复习 /ɜː/, /ə/, /ʌ/, /ɑː/四个音标,并写出更多含有这些短元音的单词。;
2. 将本节课你和同伴编的对话修改后,写在作业本上。
选做:
回家采访家人最喜爱的所属物品并用“It’s/They are+家庭成员+’s+物品”造句。
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