精品解析：广东省深圳市深圳实验光明科林学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期期中诊断 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分 命题人：谢文君 审题人：陈惠妮 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge (评判) things too ____1____. So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons. The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the ____2____ in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them ____3____ what they saw. The first son said the tree was ugly and there was ____4____ there. The second son said the tree was covered with ____5____ buds (芽儿) and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea ____6____ his two brothers, saying that it was filled with ____7____. He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit ____8____ the tree and the tree was full of life. The man told his four sons that they were all right, ____9____ each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time: You should do this only when you know what life is like.” If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the ____10____ of autumn in your life. 1. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. clearly 2. A. biggest B. smallest C. oldest D. youngest 3. A. decide B. describe C. discuss D. draw 4. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 5. A. white B. yellow C. red D. green 6. A. with B. as C. like D. to 7. A. buds B. leaves C. flowers D. pears 8. A. in B. on C. at D. under 9. A. if B. when C. after D. because 10. A. hope B. coolness C. beauty D. fruit 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述父亲让四个儿子分季节观察梨树的故事，旨在告诉他们不要过早评判事物，要坚持到底才能看到完整的美好。 【1题详解】 句意：他希望儿子们学会不要太快评判事物。 根据“not to judge things too...”及后文分季节观察的故事逻辑，可知父亲希望他们不要“太快”下结论，quickly符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”；carefully“仔细地”；clearly“清晰地”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：长子冬天外出，次子春天外出，三子夏天外出，最小的儿子秋天外出。 根据前文“four sons”及“eldest, second, third”的排序，可知最后一个是“最年轻的”儿子，youngest符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：当他们全都回到家后，父亲把他们叫到一起，让他们描述所见。 根据“what they saw”可知父亲让他们汇报看到的情况，即“描述”，describe符合语境。decide“决定”；discuss“讨论”；draw“画”均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：第一个儿子说树很丑，那里什么都没有。 根据“in winter”及“ugly”可知冬天树叶落尽，看起来“什么都没有”，nothing符合语境。everything“一切”；anything“任何事物”；something“某物”均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：第二个儿子说树上覆盖着绿色的芽儿，充满希望。 根据“in spring”及“buds”可知春天发芽通常是“绿色”的，且代表希望，green符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：第三个儿子想法不像他两个哥哥那样，说树上开满了花。 根据“the same idea”可知考查固定搭配“the same...as”，表示“和……一样”，as符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：第三个儿子想法不像他两个哥哥那样，说树上开满了花。 根据“in summer”及“smelt sweet”可知夏天开花且气味香甜，flowers符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：最小的儿子不同意他们所有人的说法，说树上结满了果实，这棵树充满生机。 根据“fruit”及“the tree”可知果实长在树上，介词用on，树上长果实用on the tree。 【9题详解】 句意：父亲说他们都对，因为他们只看了一个季节。 根据前后句逻辑，后句是前句“他们都对”的原因，because符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你在寒冬之时放弃，你将会错过人生中春天的希望、夏日的美好以及秋天的硕果。 根据前文第三段“lots of fruit”可知秋天对应的是果实，fruit符合语境。hope“希望”；coolness“凉爽”；beauty“美丽”均不符合。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 A Do you have a lot of homework every day? Are you interested in doing your homework? Two students from the US and Poland share their ideas on their blogs! Raven, 18, Texas, US I have too much homework. For example, my math teacher would give us more than sixty questions to take home. I had an English teacher in 10th grade. She gave us too much homework each day. We spent lots of time doing it but we hardly learned anything from it. Nina, 18, Poland Homework in Poland does not take too long. We work out math problems, do Polish writing, read books, fill out English exercises...For physics, it may take us more time to do an experiment (实验) and finish writing a report. It is not boring work and I am interested in doing physics homework because it makes me think a lot. 11. How many math questions may Raven have? A. 10. B. 40. C. 50. D. 70. 12. What does Raven think about English homework? A. She has strong interest in it. B. She only needs to spend a little time finishing it. C. She can learn a lot from it. D. She cannot learn too much from it. 13. What does Nina need to do for physics? A. Work out math problems. B. Do an experiment. C. Fill out English exercises. D. Read books. 14. Why is Nina interested in finishing physics homework? A. Because it makes her think a lot. B. Because it does not take too long. C. Because she likes her physics teacher. D. Because it is easy to finish. 15. What is the best title of this passage? A. My Favorite Subjects B. Homework in Different Countries C. Too Much Homework for Students D. Interesting Homework 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文核心内容是两名来自美国和波兰的学生在博客上分享他们对家庭作业的看法、作业量及感受。 【11题详解】 根据Raven部分“For example, my math teacher would give us more than sixty questions to take home.”可知，数学作业数量超过六十道。 【12题详解】 根据Raven部分“We spent lots of time doing it but we hardly learned anything from it.”可知，她花费大量时间却几乎学不到东西。 【13题详解】 根据Nina部分“For physics, it may take us more time to do an experiment and finish writing a report.”可推知，物理作业包含做实验。 【14题详解】 根据Nina部分“I am interested in doing physics homework because it makes me think a lot.”可推知，感兴趣的原因是能引发思考。 【15题详解】 根据文章开头“Two students from the US and Poland share their ideas on their blogs!”及全文内容可推知，文章主要讲述不同国家学生的作业情况，B选项“Homework in Different Countries”符合文章最佳标题。 B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work. In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms, looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people. 16. What are school rules about in the US and Europe? A. Following strict dress rules. B. Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. C. Going to classes on time. D. Following teachers’ words. 17. In some African schools, there is a rule about ________. A. saving water B. helping animals C. caring for the old D. teaching small kids 18. What does the underlined word “aim” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Action. B. Goal. C. Show. D. Dream. 19. Why are school rules important according to the passage? A. To make students feel strict and unhappy B. To teach students about different cultures C. To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn D. To give teachers more responsibility 20. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Rules Should Be Made B. Follow School Rules C. Who Made School Rules D. School Rules Around the World 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地学校规则的不同之处，涵盖了欧美、亚洲、非洲及拉丁美洲的校规特点，并总结了校规的共同目的。 【16题详解】 根据文章第一段“In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone.”可推知，欧美地区的校规关乎尊重、善良和公平对待每个人。 【17题详解】 根据文章第三段“In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean.”可推知，部分非洲学校有关于节约用水的规定。 【18题详解】 根据文章第四段“Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn.”可推知，此处指校规的目标是保证学生安全、诚实并做好学习的准备，因此aim意为“目标”，与Goal含义相近。 【19题详解】 根据文章第四段“their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn.”可推知，校规的重要性在于保证学生安全、诚实并准备好学习。 【20题详解】 根据文章第一段“School rules are different all around the world.”及全文内容可推知，文章主要围绕世界各地的校规展开，D选项“School Rules Around the World”符合文章最佳标题。 C Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday Let’s play wonderful music together PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 21. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 22. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 23. When will the Talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 24. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，包含四则校园活动通知，分别介绍了学校50周年校庆舞蹈演员招募、Heart Beat乐队招新、闪亮俱乐部泥塑体验活动、环保主题讲座的相关内容，涵盖活动内容、时间、地点等信息。 【21题详解】 根据“We are Heart Beat.”部分的“We need YOU to sing with us.”可知，该乐队需要招募一名歌手。 【22题详解】 根据“Shining Club”部分的“Create your own figurine and take it home.”可推知，该俱乐部的特别之处是需要参与者发挥创造力创作专属泥塑作品。 【23题详解】 根据“Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk”部分的“TIME: 3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday”可知，讲座的开始时间是下周四下午3:30。 【24题详解】 根据“Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary”部分的“Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall.”可知，想要展示舞蹈能力需要前往音乐厅。 【25题详解】 根据全文介绍的活动均为学校面向在校学生举办的内容可推知，这篇文章最可能出现在学校布告栏上。 三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Our class did a survey last week. We talked about what makes a good friend. Most students think friendship needs trust and respect. Lily is my best friend. She has straight and dark hair, and she is of medium height. Her appearance is not the most special, but her personal qualities make everyone like her. She is honest and caring. When I feel sad, she is always willing to listen and take care of me. ____26____ Tom is another good friend in our class. He is good at playing the guitar. After school, he often teaches us some basic guitar skills. ____27____ He never gets angry when we make mistakes. Thanks to his help, many of us have improved a lot. What do I think a good friend should be like? ____28____ A good friend should be someone you can count on. When you have problems, you can turn to him or her for help. They should also be confident and have the courage to face difficulties. However, some students think appearance is important. ____29____ I don’t agree. A person’s quality is more important than how they look. ____30____ I’m glad to know that most of us have the same thought about friendship. True friendship comes from the heart. A. He is very patient with us. B. I think the basic thing is trust. C. She often helps me rise into a better mood. D. They describe their ideal friends as good-looking. E. We all like to take part in modern dance with her. F. This survey helps us understand each other better. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍班级开展关于好朋友特质的调查，介绍几位好友并表达对友谊的看法。 【26题详解】 前文讲述Lily诚实体贴，在作者难过时愿意倾听、照顾作者。C选项“She often helps me rise into a better mood.（她常常帮我心情变好。）”承接上文Lily安慰关心作者的内容，继续介绍Lily的美好品质。 【27题详解】 前文写 Tom 放学后教大家基础吉他技巧，后文提到我们犯错时他从不生气。A选项“He is very patient with us.（他对我们十分有耐心。）”承上启下，解释Tom教乐器时的性格特点，和后文不生气的内容呼应。 【28题详解】 前文抛出问句 “我认为好朋友应该是什么样？”，后文介绍好朋友是可以依靠的人。B选项“I think the basic thing is trust.（我认为最基础的是信任。）”回答前面的问题，引出下文对好朋友特质的阐述。 【29题详解】 前文提到有些学生认为外貌很重要，后文写我不同意这个观点。D选项“They describe their ideal friends as good-looking.（他们把理想朋友描述成长相好看的人。）”承接上文部分学生看重外貌的观点，前后逻辑连贯。 【30题详解】 后文提到很高兴我们大多数人对友谊有着相同看法，真正的友谊发自内心。F选项“This survey helps us understand each other better.（这次调查帮助我们更好地了解彼此。）”总结本次班级调查的意义，自然引出下文感悟。 四、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种有助于学习成绩提高的建议。请根据Wendy, Sophia, Mary, Mike, Helen所遇到的学习问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议。 ____31____ Wendy sometimes forgets to write down important information in her notebook. ____32____ Sophia doesn’t know how to organize tasks. ____33____ Mary’s home is close to a factory. She cannot focus on studying. ____34____ Mike often studies for a long time and feels too tired to continue studying. ____35____ Helen is afraid to ask the teachers questions in class. A. Carry a homework planner at all times. Writing down homework, projects, and tests to make sure they aren’t forgotten about. B. Writing clear and complete notes in class is important. Talk to friends or the teacher if you have missed a class to ensure your notes are complete. C. If you don’t feel comfortable asking in front of everyone, remember to talk to the teacher after class. D. Teachers are there to help you do your best. Talk to your teacher and ask for extra help if you need it before your test. E. For every 30 minutes you study, take a short 10-15 minute break to recharge. Short study sessions can help you make the most of your study time. F. The best study place is one that is quiet, bright, and in a low-traffic area. Make sure there is a clear workspace to study and write on. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. F 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要列举了五位学生遇到的学习难题，并提供了六条相应的改进建议供匹配。 【31题详解】 根据“Wendy sometimes forgets to write down important information in her notebook.”可知，她需要关于记笔记的指导，选项B强调课堂笔记完整性，符合需求。 【32题详解】 根据“Sophia doesn’t know how to organize tasks.”可知，她需要帮助规划任务，选项A建议携带作业计划表，能解决该困难。 【33题详解】 根据“Mary’s home is close to a factory. She cannot focus on studying.”可知，她需要安静的学习场所，选项F提到最佳学习地点应安静，与之匹配。 【34题详解】 根据“Mike often studies for a long time and feels too tired to continue studying.”可知，他需要合理安排休息，选项E建议学习间隙充电，符合题意。 【35题详解】 根据“Helen is afraid to ask the teachers questions in class.”可知，她需要课后提问的建议，选项C建议课后与老师交谈，适合害羞的学生。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分25分） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different ____36____ that of other areas of China. There ____37____ (be) no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter ____38____ it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually ____39____ (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of ____40____ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can eat many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there, too. Hainan is ____41____ good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go fishing, boating, ____42____ (swim) and so on. When we want ____43____ (have) a rest, we can enjoy ____44____ (we) on the beach, taking in the fresh air and looking at the white clouds. It’s so ____45____ (excite). Would you like to go to Hainan? You are always welcome! 【答案】36. from 37. is 38. because 39. sunny 40. sunglasses 41. a 42. swimming 43. to have 44. ourselves 45. exciting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍海南的气候特点与度假优势。 【36题详解】 句意：那里的天气和中国其他地区的天气不一样。文章开篇介绍海南，拿海南天气和国内别的地区作对比，be different后面搭配介词from，用来表达两者之间存在差别，结合语境填from。 【37题详解】 句意：海南没有冬天。前文介绍海南的天气情况，本句是there be句型，后面的名词winter是单数，全文使用一般现在时，be动词选用is。 【38题详解】 句意：很多人冬天去那里，因为中国北方很冷。结合语境，北方冬季寒冷，所以很多人选择冬天去海南，后半句是在解释前半句人们前往海南的缘由，because可引出原因，符合句子逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：天气通常晴朗，但是经常下雨。这一句描写海南夏季的天气状况，本句是主系表结构，系动词后需要使用形容词；sun是名词，对应的形容词sunny表示“晴朗的”，符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：所以人们经常同时带着一副太阳镜和雨衣。结合前文，海南夏天晴雨交替，因此人们出门会备好太阳镜和雨衣。a pair of后接可数名词复数形式，sunglass的复数形式为sunglasses。 【41题详解】 句意：海南是度假的好地方，人们在那里总能玩得很开心。语境转入介绍海南适合度假，此处泛指一处度假胜地，good单词发音以辅音音素开头，表示“一个”，选用不定冠词a。 【42题详解】 句意：人们可以钓鱼、划船、游泳等等。本句列举在海南可以体验的各项活动，and连接并列的活动名词，前面fishing、boating都是动名词，swim要变为swimming，保持结构一致。 【43题详解】 句意：当我们想要休息的时候，我们可以在海滩上尽情享受，呼吸新鲜空气，看白云。结合语境，这句话描述在海南海滩休息游玩的场景，want后面要接动词不定式，因此have变为to have。 【44题详解】 句意：当我们想要休息的时候，我们可以在海滩上玩得开心，呼吸新鲜空气，看白云。承接上一句海滩游玩的语境，句子主语为we，这里需要和主语对应的反身代词ourselves。 【45题详解】 句意：这太令人兴奋了。结合前文在海边游玩的场景，此处修饰这件海边游玩的事，选用以-ing结尾的形容词exciting，用来描述事物带给人的感受。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如学校正在评选“年度人物”，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为“年度人物”的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 学习成绩好，喜欢地理学科 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动： 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；经常帮助身边的人，比如……（请补充两点） 要求：1、语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2、词数：60词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；3、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Person of the Year”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend (推荐) him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 【答案】 范文： Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Person of the Year”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. He is a 13-year-old boy in Grade 7. He does well in all subjects and likes Geography best. He loves traveling in different seasons. In summer, he swims in the sea. In winter, he often goes skiing with his family. He is friendly and helpful. He often helps classmates with their study. He also helps old people cross the road on weekends. I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤解析 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一封推荐信 (应用文)，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含个人信息、学习情况、生活爱好以及推荐理由 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 和第三人称 (he) 注意事项：词数60左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得透露学校/姓名等个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：引出推荐对象Tom 第二段：介绍Tom的个人信息、学习情况、生活爱好及推荐理由 第三段：再次推荐并表示感谢 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人信息 个人信息：He is a 13-year-old boy in Grade 7./He is 13 years old and studies in Grade 7.等 要点二：学习情况 学习成绩：He does well in all subjects./He is good at all his subjects.等 喜欢的学科：He likes Geography best./His favourite subject is Geography.等 具体说明：He does well in all subjects and likes Geography best. 要点三：生活爱好 旅行习惯：He loves traveling in different seasons./He enjoys going to different places in different seasons.等 季节活动：In summer, he swims in the sea./In winter, he often goes skiing with his family./In spring, he flies kites in the park./In autumn, he picks apples on the farm.等 要点四：推荐理由 品质：He is friendly and helpful./He is kind and warm-hearted.等 举例：He often helps classmates with their study./He also helps old people cross the road on weekends./He always listens to others patiently./He shares his things with friends.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期中诊断 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：70分钟 试卷满分：75分 命题人：谢文君 审题人：陈惠妮 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（满分50分） 一、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 There was a man who had four sons. He hoped that his sons could learn not to judge (评判) things too ____1____. So he sent them to a very far place, asking them to go and look at a pear tree during different seasons. The eldest son went out in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the ____2____ in autumn. When all of them returned home, the father called them together, and let them ____3____ what they saw. The first son said the tree was ugly and there was ____4____ there. The second son said the tree was covered with ____5____ buds (芽儿) and was full of hope. The third son didn’t have the same idea ____6____ his two brothers, saying that it was filled with ____7____. He told them they smelt sweet and looked beautiful. The last son didn’t agree with all of them, saying that there were lots of fruit ____8____ the tree and the tree was full of life. The man told his four sons that they were all right, ____9____ each of them only saw the tree during one season. He added, “You can not judge a tree by one season or a person in one time: You should do this only when you know what life is like.” If you give up during the coldness of winter, you will miss the hope of spring, the beauty of summer and the ____10____ of autumn in your life. 1. A. slowly B. carefully C. quickly D. clearly 2. A. biggest B. smallest C. oldest D. youngest 3. A. decide B. describe C. discuss D. draw 4. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 5. A. white B. yellow C. red D. green 6. A. with B. as C. like D. to 7. A. buds B. leaves C. flowers D. pears 8. A. in B. on C. at D. under 9. A. if B. when C. after D. because 10. A. hope B. coolness C. beauty D. fruit 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。 A Do you have a lot of homework every day? Are you interested in doing your homework? Two students from the US and Poland share their ideas on their blogs! Raven, 18, Texas, US I have too much homework. For example, my math teacher would give us more than sixty questions to take home. I had an English teacher in 10th grade. She gave us too much homework each day. We spent lots of time doing it but we hardly learned anything from it. Nina, 18, Poland Homework in Poland does not take too long. We work out math problems, do Polish writing, read books, fill out English exercises...For physics, it may take us more time to do an experiment (实验) and finish writing a report. It is not boring work and I am interested in doing physics homework because it makes me think a lot. 11. How many math questions may Raven have? A. 10. B. 40. C. 50. D. 70. 12. What does Raven think about English homework? A. She has strong interest in it. B. She only needs to spend a little time finishing it. C. She can learn a lot from it. D. She cannot learn too much from it. 13. What does Nina need to do for physics? A. Work out math problems. B. Do an experiment. C. Fill out English exercises. D. Read books. 14. Why is Nina interested in finishing physics homework? A. Because it makes her think a lot. B. Because it does not take too long. C. Because she likes her physics teacher. D. Because it is easy to finish. 15. What is the best title of this passage? A. My Favorite Subjects B. Homework in Different Countries C. Too Much Homework for Students D. Interesting Homework B School rules are different all around the world. They show what each place thinks is important for students to do. In some countries like the US and Europe, rules are about being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. They also talk about things like what to wear, coming to school on time, and being honest in your work. In places like Asia, following rules and listening to teachers is very important. Students often have rules about wearing uniforms, looking neat, and showing respect to elders, which teaches them responsibility (责任) and teamwork. In Africa and Latin America, school rules mix old cultures (文化) with new ideas. They talk about respecting older people, taking care of the environment (环境), and being friendly to everyone. In some African schools, there are rules about saving water and keeping the school clean. Although school rules may be different, their aim is to keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn. Whether it’s about being kind to others, working hard, or taking care of the environment, school rules teach important lessons that help students grow into responsible and caring people. 16. What are school rules about in the US and Europe? A. Following strict dress rules. B. Being respectful, kind, and fair to everyone. C. Going to classes on time. D. Following teachers’ words. 17. In some African schools, there is a rule about ________. A. saving water B. helping animals C. caring for the old D. teaching small kids 18. What does the underlined word “aim” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Action. B. Goal. C. Show. D. Dream. 19. Why are school rules important according to the passage? A. To make students feel strict and unhappy B. To teach students about different cultures C. To keep students safe, honest, and ready to learn D. To give teachers more responsibility 20. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Rules Should Be Made B. Follow School Rules C. Who Made School Rules D. School Rules Around the World C Dancers Wanted for Our School’s 50th Anniversary To celebrate our school’s 50th anniversary (周年纪念日), we are going to choose a number of dancers. Come and show yourself at 9:30 am this Friday in the concert hall. We are Heart Beat. We have a pianist, a guitarist and a drummer (鼓手). We need YOU to sing with us. Join us at 4:00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall. Shining Club We have all kinds of clay figurine (泥塑) works for you. You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them. Create your own figurine and take it home. TIME: 9:00 am next Wednesday Let’s play wonderful music together PLACE: Room A201 Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk Air pollution is causing more and more problems. What can we do? A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a talk. Come to know more and take action! TIME: 3:30 pm-5:30 pm next Thursday PLACE: Hall 2 21. Who is wanted for Heart Beat? A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist. 22. What is special about Shining Club? A. It offers chances to music fans. B. It requires one to be creative. C. It provides prizes for great works. D. It allows one to come at any time. 23. When will the Talk start? A. At 4:00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9:30 am this Friday. C. At 9:00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3:30 pm next Thursday. 24. If Tina wants to show her dancing ability, where should she go? A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall. C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall. 25. Where can we probably read the text? A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook. C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper. 三、阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思连贯、完整。 Our class did a survey last week. We talked about what makes a good friend. Most students think friendship needs trust and respect. Lily is my best friend. She has straight and dark hair, and she is of medium height. Her appearance is not the most special, but her personal qualities make everyone like her. She is honest and caring. When I feel sad, she is always willing to listen and take care of me. ____26____ Tom is another good friend in our class. He is good at playing the guitar. After school, he often teaches us some basic guitar skills. ____27____ He never gets angry when we make mistakes. Thanks to his help, many of us have improved a lot. What do I think a good friend should be like? ____28____ A good friend should be someone you can count on. When you have problems, you can turn to him or her for help. They should also be confident and have the courage to face difficulties. However, some students think appearance is important. ____29____ I don’t agree. A person’s quality is more important than how they look. ____30____ I’m glad to know that most of us have the same thought about friendship. True friendship comes from the heart. A. He is very patient with us. B. I think the basic thing is trust. C. She often helps me rise into a better mood. D. They describe their ideal friends as good-looking. E. We all like to take part in modern dance with her. F. This survey helps us understand each other better. 四、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了六种有助于学习成绩提高的建议。请根据Wendy, Sophia, Mary, Mike, Helen所遇到的学习问题，帮助他们选择合适的建议。 ____31____ Wendy sometimes forgets to write down important information in her notebook. ____32____ Sophia doesn’t know how to organize tasks. ____33____ Mary’s home is close to a factory. She cannot focus on studying. ____34____ Mike often studies for a long time and feels too tired to continue studying. ____35____ Helen is afraid to ask the teachers questions in class. A. Carry a homework planner at all times. Writing down homework, projects, and tests to make sure they aren’t forgotten about. B. Writing clear and complete notes in class is important. Talk to friends or the teacher if you have missed a class to ensure your notes are complete. C. If you don’t feel comfortable asking in front of everyone, remember to talk to the teacher after class. D. Teachers are there to help you do your best. Talk to your teacher and ask for extra help if you need it before your test. E. For every 30 minutes you study, take a short 10-15 minute break to recharge. Short study sessions can help you make the most of your study time. F. The best study place is one that is quiet, bright, and in a low-traffic area. Make sure there is a clear workspace to study and write on. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（满分25分） 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面句子和短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different ____36____ that of other areas of China. There ____37____ (be) no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter ____38____ it’s cold in the north of China. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually ____39____ (sun), but it often rains. So people often take a pair of ____40____ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can eat many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there, too. Hainan is ____41____ good place for holidays and people always have fun there. People can go fishing, boating, ____42____ (swim) and so on. When we want ____43____ (have) a rest, we can enjoy ____44____ (we) on the beach, taking in the fresh air and looking at the white clouds. It’s so ____45____ (excite). Would you like to go to Hainan? You are always welcome! 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如学校正在评选“年度人物”，Tom希望成为其中一员。你是他最好的朋友，请你向学校写一封推荐信推荐Tom，谈谈他的个人情况和你推荐他成为“年度人物”的原因。信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，初一 学习 学习成绩好，喜欢地理学科 生活爱好 经常在不同季节去不同地方旅行活动： 比如夏天，去海边游泳；……（请补充一点） 推荐理由 为人热情友好；经常帮助身边的人，比如……（请补充两点） 要求：1、语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；2、词数：60词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；3、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Person of the Year”. My friend Tom really wants to be one of them and I think he really suits it. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend (推荐) him to you. Thanks for reading. Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $