广东省深圳市福田区红岭教育集团2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

红岭教育集团2025—2026学年度第一学期 七年级期中考试 英语试卷 （说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very ____1____ because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and ____2____. She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to ____3____ Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin (纺织) webs. She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the ____4____ pig and his talented friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages (消息), Wilbur became very ____5____. He was safe now, but he still liked Charlotte’s ____6____. They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very ____7____. She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon ____8____. Wilbur was very sad, but he promised (承诺) to ____9____ her eggs. Charlotte thanked him and laid her eggs (产卵) in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the ____10____ of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. —Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 1. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. easy 2. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish 3. A. keep B. protect C. buy D. kill 4. A. amazing B. relaxing C. exciting D. boring 5. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. old 6. A. food B. friendship C. money D. advice 7. A. healthy B. energetic C. tired D. happy 8. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die 9. A. look at B. look after C. wait for D. work out 10. A. wealth B. truth C. importance D. sadness Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A Fall is a magical season. The air gets cooler, the leaves turn red and yellow, and many things change. From colourful parks to tasty food, there is so much to love. Want to learn some amazing facts about fall? Let’s read The word “fall” The word “fall” comes from the phrase “the fall of the leaves”. When we talk about the time between summer and winter, we can also use the word “autumn”. Both words were used in Britain, but “fall” is more common in American English. Fall babies Some studies found that babies born in fall are a little more likely to live to 100 than those born in other seasons. Researchers noticed (注意到) that many very old Americans had autumn birthdays. Animals get ready Many animals prepare for winter in fall. Squirrels collect nuts, bears eat extra food to get fat, and some birds fly south to warmer places. Some animals grow thicker fur, and others hibernate through winter. Fall foods Summer is great for strawberries and watermelons, but fall brings apples, pears, pumpkins and many other fruits and vegetables. People often make pies and soups with them. Fun date: the autumn equinox (秋分) The autumn equinox usually falls on September 22nd or 23rd, but sometimes it changes. In the year 2303, it will be on September 24th. Mark your calendar. 11. Where does the word “fall” come from? A. The fall of the trees. B. The fall of the leaves. C. The fall of the apples. D. The fall of the snow. 12. What do squirrels usually do in fall? A. Sleep all winter. B. Fly to warm places. C. Collect nuts. D. Grow thicker fur. 13. Which is true according to the passage? A. The autumn equinox never changes its date. B. “Autumn” is more common than “fall” in American English. C. Apples and pumpkins are mainly summer foods. D. People born in fall may live a bit longer. 14. The phrase “prepare for winter” most likely means ________. A. do things before winter comes B. enjoy winter holidays C. stop looking for food D. become weaker in winter 15. This passage is most likely from a ________. A. movie review B. travel guidebook C. kids’ science page D. sports news report B Sarah is a girl from the United States. She has bright blue eyes and long brown hair. This summer, she comes to China for a summer camp. At first, she feels a bit nervous and lonely, because everything looks new and she doesn’t know anyone. One afternoon, a Chinese girl named Sun Mei notices Sarah sitting alone under a tree. She walks over and smiles. “Hi, I’m Sun Mei. I’m on my way to dinner. Would you like to join me?” Sarah’s face lights up. “Sure. Thank you.” From that day on, they become closer. During the day, they visit famous places. They also learn about Chinese culture through fun activities like learning Chinese calligraphy and making mooncakes. Sometimes Sarah helps Sun Mei with her English, and Sun Mei teaches Sarah a few simple Chinese phrases. At night, they often talk about their lives and dreams. Sarah says she hopes to be a travel writer one day, while Sun Mei hopes to study abroad in the future. Day by day, they understand each other better. On their last night, Sarah says softly, “It’s so nice to meet you at this camp. You made my days in China wonderful.” Sun Mei smiles, “I’m lucky to be your friend. When I was sad or had a problem, you listened and cheered me up.” The next morning, they are both sad to say goodbye. “You are always welcome in China, Sarah,” says Sun Mei. “I’ll miss you.” “Me too,” says Sarah. “See you next time. Let’s keep in touch online” 16. Why does Sarah feel a little nervous at first? A. She can’t speak Chinese. B. She has no friends there. C. She is afraid of sleeping alone. D. She doesn’t like the food there. 17. How do Sun Mei and Sarah start their friendship? A. They play a game at the camp. B. They make mooncakes together. C. Sun Mei asks Sarah to eat dinner. D. Sarah helps Sun Mei with her homework. 18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Sarah teaches Sun Mei Chinese phrases. B. Sun Mei wants to become a travel writer. C. The girls learn both language and culture. D. Sarah plans to live in China for many years. 19. What can we learn from the talk on their last night? A. Sarah will come back to China soon. B. They become important to each other. C. They plan to travel to the US together. D. Sun Mei doesn’t like sharing her feelings. 20. What is the main idea of this text? A. Chinese food and festivals are famous worldwide. B. It’s hard to make friends in a new country. C. Language learning is more important than traveling. D. Girls from different countries become good friends. C Yang Chen-Ning was a world-famous physicist (物理学家) and China’s first Nobel Prize winner. He passed away in Beijing at the age of 103. Born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui, Yang began his studies at Tsinghua University. Later, he went to the University of Chicago, where he earned his PhD. His great contributions to physics left a deep mark on world science and on China’s development. Yang’s most famous work was done with Tsung-Dao Lee. Together they won the 1957 Nobel Prize in Physics for parity non-conservation in weak interactions— an idea that changed modern physics. He also worked with Robert Mills on the Yang-Mills theory, which became a foundation (基础) of the Standard Model of particle physics (粒子物理学). Many scientists say this theory is almost as important as Einstein’s general relativity (广义相对论). Yang also cared deeply about his homeland. In 1971, he became one of the first overseas Chinese scholars (学者) to visit China, opening the door to more exchanges (交流) between China and the United States. He worked to restore (恢复) basic scientific research, raised funds (筹款) to support Chinese students studying abroad, and advised on national science policies. After returning to Tsinghua, he helped build the Institute for Advanced Study, which influenced higher education and the training of young scientists. Yang Chen-Ning’s long life was not only a legend of science; it also built a bridge between East and West. 21. Where did Yang Chen-Ning earn his PhD? A. Tsinghua University. B. The University of Chicago. C. Hefei, Anhui. D. The Institute for Advanced Study. 22. Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee received the 1957 Nobel Prize mainly because they ________. A. showed that parity is not kept in weak interactions B. improved Einstein’s theory of gravity C. created the Yang-Mills theory D. built the Standard Model used in particle physics 23. Which of the following did Yang Chen-Ning do for his homeland? ①raised money for Chinese scholars studying abroad ②helped restore basic scientific research in China ③built the first university in Hefei ④offered advice on national scientific policies A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 24. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. He never returned to work with Tsinghua after going abroad. B. The Yang-Mills theory matters little in physics. C. No other overseas Chinese scholars visited China before 1971. D. His work helped make science education in China stronger. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of this article? A. To encourage young people to study physics. B. To explain the ideas behind the 1957 Nobel discovery. C. To introduce a great physicist and show his influence. D. To compare science education in China and the US. 第二节 短文填空 （共5 小题，每小题2分） 以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到文章中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 In a small village in Baoding, Hebei Province,69-year-old Bai Hejiang is doing something amazing. He is trying to save Baoding Fast Wrestling (保定快跤), a traditional Chinese sport. ____26____ And he has spent 12 years teaching Chinese-style wrestling to over 1,000 children for free. ____27____ His grandfather was a bodyguard and coach (保镖及教练), and his father and uncles were wrestlers too. He started learning wrestling when he was only 4 or 5 years old. ____28____ Every day after school, he rode a bicycle to a place 8 or 9 kilometres away to learn wrestling. His hard work paid off (获得好结果), and he joined Hebei’s professional wrestling team. After he retired (退休), he went back to his hometown to do business. But he never forgot his dream—he wanted to pass down Chinese-style wrestling. So at 57, he opened a free wrestling gym. ____29____ He changed an old factory into a wrestling club. There kids with an interest in the sport could learn wrestling for free. Many children work hard, and some even become great wrestlers. ____30____ Bai’s granddaughter and two grandsons are now training at his club. A. The tradition (传统) runs in the school. B. As a teenager, he worked very hard. C. Bai was born into a wrestling family. D. Bai is known as “Wrestling Grandpa”. E. His family thought he was crazy, but he didn’t give up. F. His wrestling club has become a home for young stars. 第三节 信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据下面五个人的需求，帮他们做出合适的选择。 ____31____ Marcia is a person who is crazy about old things. She really likes listening to the same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy. ____32____ Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others. ____33____ Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan. ____34____ Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes. ____35____ Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力). She needs to breathe (呼吸) some fresh air outside. A. School Talent Show Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar? If you are interested in these activities, you can join us on Saturday night. B. Wonderful School Trip A trip to Zhongshan Park will be held next week. It’s a good time for you and your teachers to get together (聚会). C. Football Club Do you like soccer? Do you want to play it well? Welcome to our club. Every Sunday afternoon, we will have a wonderful match. D. Old Songs Appreciation Here is a wonderful place for you to relax. You will think of some beautiful memories (记忆) when you hear the old songs. E. Pictures on Show Some paintings are on show in the gym of our school. They are drawn by our schoolmates, in all kinds of colors and styles. F. How to Make Cakes This is a very useful program for you. Every Friday afternoon, we will lead you to enjoy the sweet cakes. Ⅲ.翻译句子（5分） 请根据每句话的汉语意思，在空缺处填写合适的英文表达，每空不超过3 个单词。（共5小题，每小题1分） 36. 汤姆每天都期待着他最喜欢的地理课。 Tom ____________ his favourite lesson—____________ every day. 37. 当我遇到难题的时候，我就向老师求助。 When I ____________, I will ____________ teachers for help. 38. 每年这个时候，全家人一起远足是很有趣的。 ____________ of year, it’s interesting to ____________ a family outing. 39. 上劳动课能帮我们准备好应对日常生活中的麻烦。 Taking labour classes can get us ________ the trouble we may have in ________. 40. 多亏这次旅行计划，我们会再次充满活力。 ____________ the plan for this trip, we’ll be ____________ energy again. Ⅳ.语法填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Li Ming, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my best friends at school. We are in the same class. She is ____41____ English girl. She is from London. She isn’t heavy or thin. She is of medium height. In class, she usually wears glasses ____42____ she is short-sighted (近视的). ____43____ (lucky), Linda and I live in the same neighbourhood. On weekdays, we often ride our bikes to school together. ____44____ school, we go home together. We talk about many ____45____ (thing) on our way home. She often ____46____ (tell) me something about her hometown London and asks me ____47____ (visit) it during the summer vacation. Linda likes dancing and she practises it hard. She often gets the ____48____ (one) prize in competitions (比赛). She wants to be a ____49____ (dance) when she grows up. I don’t think it is ____50____ (difficulty) for her to make her dream come true if she works hard. Ⅴ.书面表达（10分） 51. 假设你是来自于英国的David，你跟随父亲来深圳，并就读于红岭中学，你的好友Alice来信想了解你在深圳新交的朋友和你的校园生活。请根据以下要点给她写一封回信： 提示要点：1.介绍你的好朋友（姓名、性格、爱好）； 2.描述你们的校园以及校园生活（喜爱的科目和课外活动等）； 3.你对来到深圳开始新生活的感受与展望。 要求：1.词数80-120左右； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 Dear Alice, How’s everything going? You asked me about my life in China. I’m thrilled to share my new life in Shenzhen. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, David 红岭教育集团2025—2026学年度第一学期 七年级期中考试 英语试卷 （说明：本试卷考试时间为70分钟，满分为75分） Ⅰ. 完形填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C Ⅱ. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分） A 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C B 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. D C 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 第二节 短文填空 （共5 小题，每小题2分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. E 30. F 第三节 信息匹配 （本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. D 32. E 33. C 34. F 35. B Ⅲ.翻译句子（5分） 请根据每句话的汉语意思，在空缺处填写合适的英文表达，每空不超过3 个单词。（共5小题，每小题1分） 【36题答案】 【答案】 ①. looks forward to ②. geography 【37题答案】 【答案】 ①. have problems ②. ask 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. At this time ②. have 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. prepared for ②. daily life 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. Thanks to ②. full of Ⅳ.语法填空（10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. an 42. because 43. Luckily 44. After 45. things 46. tells 47. to visit 48. first 49. dancer 50. difficult Ⅴ.书面表达（10分） 【51题答案】 【答案】 例文 Dear Alice, How’s everything going? You asked me about my life in China. I’m thrilled to share my new life in Shenzhen. I’ve made a nice friend here—his name is Li Ming. He’s very friendly and always helps me with Chinese. We both love playing football, so we often run around the playground and kick the ball after class. Our school, Hongling Middle School, has a big library and colorful flower beds. My favorite subject is Chinese, because the stories in class are really fun. After school, I also join the painting club to draw pictures of the school. Living in Shenzhen makes me happy. I hope to learn more Chinese and have more fun times with my friends here! Yours, David 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $