Unit 5 Happy Holiday 讲义2026-2027学年鲁教版英语（五四学制）七年级上册

七年级上册Unit 5 Happy Holiday

Section A——How do people spend their holidays?

1.Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea of Clouds, lots of strange rocks...

亚明看到了迎客松、云海、很多奇怪的岩石......

（1）strange作形容词，意为“奇怪的，陌生的”，用于形容人、事物、情况或感受。

例：I had a strange feeling that something was wrong.

我有一种奇怪的感觉，好像有什么不对劲。

The city was strange to me, as I had never been there before.

这座城市对我来说很陌生，因为我以前从未去过那里。

（2）strangely，副词，意为“奇怪地，不可思议地”。

（3）stranger，名词，意为“陌生人，外地人”。

例题：

①I found some               (奇怪的) things in the garden, I don’t know what they are.

②One day two               (strange) came into the store and bought every one of her paintings.

③She looked at me               (strange) when I asked that question.

2.The bed was comfortable and everything was clean. 床很舒服，一切都很干净。

（1）comfortable作形容词，意为“使人舒服的，舒适的”，可用作表语或定语。

例：These new shoes are not very comfortable to wear.

这双新鞋穿起来不太舒服。

（2）comfortably，副词，意为“舒服地”。

例：He is lying on the beach comfortably.  他正舒服地躺在沙滩上。

（3）uncomfortable，形容词，意为“不舒服的”。

例：What makes you feel uncomfortable?  什么让你感到不舒服？

（4）uncomfortably，副词，意为“不舒服地”。

例题：

①I don’t like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are               (comfortable).

②I keep our streets clean and tidy every day to make people live                

(comfortable).

3.Everyone was ready to find somewhere to go. 每个人都准备好找个地方去了。

ready作形容词，意为“准备好的，现成的”。

例：Everything is ready,and we are ready to leave.

一切准备就绪，我们可以走了。

常用搭配：

①be ready to do sth.，意为“准备好做某事；愿意做某事”。

例：He is always ready to help others.  他总是乐于助人。

We are ready to start our work.     我们准备开始工作了。

②be/get ready for sth.，意为“为......做好准备”。

例：I’m ready for my English test.     

我为我的英语考试做好了准备。

例题：

I’m ready                (visit) some ancient buildings with her next Sunday.

4.I was so bored that I decided to find something to read.

我太无聊了，以至于我决定找些东西来读。

（1）bored作形容词，意为“厌倦的，烦闷的”，

常用短语：be/get bored with/of...，意为“对......感到厌倦”。

例：She is bored of the repetitive tasks.  

她对重复性的任务感到厌倦。

（2）辨析bored与boring

①bored，形容词，意为“厌倦的，烦闷的”；常用来修饰人，指人感到厌倦。

②boring，形容词，意为“令人厌倦的；常用来修饰事物，指事物本身是令人厌倦的

例：I got bored after seeing the boring film.

看完那部无聊的电影后，我感到厌倦。

例题：

①I’m feeling very b              because there’s nothing to do.

②They thought it was too b              to stay at home all day long.