Unit 1 Period 4 Extended reading, Project, Assessment 课后巩固 多维提能-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修二同步教参（译林版）

[基础知识巩固练] 维度一　词形转换和动词的形式变换 1．The man went to the exhibition sponsored (sponsor) by a non-profit organization. 2．When deeply absorbed(absorb) in work, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping. 3．This advertisement(advertise) is designed to attract the attention of potential customers by highlighting the unique features and benefits of our new product. 4．Education has been given a high-priority rating(rate) by the new administration. 5．However amusing(amuse) the story book is, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. 6．The food can be purchased(purchase) from your local supermarket. 维度二　固定用法和搭配 1．As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. 2．I finally persuaded my father who is quite stubborn to give(give) up smoking. 3．Guests were amused at/with/by what the host shared about the travel experiences, which were full of funny anecdotes. 4．You'd better search for as many chances as possible to practise listening. 5．It is not surprising that she needed to find a new dress to match the new boots. 6．In order to attract more customers, many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a discount. 维度三　完成句子 1．史密斯先生是一所重点大学里的教授，布莱克夫人也是。 Mr.Smith is a professor in a key university. So is Mrs.Black. 2．没有什么能说服他放弃成为一名科学家的梦想，即便他面临着无数困难与来自他人的质疑。 Nothing could persuade him to give up his dream of being a scientist, even when he faced countless difficulties and doubts from others. 3．你改进了学习方法。那就是你英语进步这么快的原因。(That's why...) You have improved your studying methods. That's why you have made great progress in English. 4．怀特一家全神贯注地看电视，没有听到敲门声。 The Whites were so absorbed in watching TV that they didn't hear the knock on the door. 5．对于语言学习者来说，掌握一门外语的第一步是夯实词汇基础。(the ＋序数词＋名词＋to do sth.) For language learners, the first step to master a foreign language is to build a solid vocabulary base. 维度四　融合教材·主题探究 【改编自北师大选必二U6】 The advertising industry started with the fundamental purpose of promoting and selling goods to people who might need them.Advertising agencies would create a basic type of advertisement known as a commercial advertisement.Such advertisements have gone through a process of change over the years along with social，economic and technological developments. Classic advertisements used to give information about finding certain products.It was likely to be the name of a company, part of which might include the name of the place from which the product originated.For example，it could be “Shanghai Sewing Machines”， or “Tsing Tao Beer Corporation”．From the name you would know what the company sells，where they are located, and the name of the product. Advertising agencies used to create this kind of advertising and it could be very effective.But then they realised that it might not be suitable for a marketplace where products and services are in direct competition with each other.Particularly now，in modern times, advertisements need to attract and hold the attention of the public.For this reason, it's now normal to see advertisements that consist of pictures or words from experts to show people how good the product is.Others try to create advertisements that people simply enjoy looking at.As present-day advertisers often have large budgets, huge amounts of money are spent on applying modern design techniques to make these advertisements as visually attractive as possible.However，even this is often not enough to be noticed in a modern city. 1．What was the initial purpose of the advertising industry? A．To entertain the public. B．To attract experts' attention. C．To promote and sell goods. D．To create visually attractive designs. C　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The advertising industry started with...who might need them.”可知，广告行业的初衷是为了向可能需要商品的人推广和销售商品。 2．Which of the following is often included by classic advertisements? A．The product's quality. B．The company's financial status. C．The product's origin. D．The product's price. C　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Classic advertisements used to...which the product originated.”可知，经典广告通常会提供产品的原产地。 3．What do modern advertisements often try to do? A.Provide detailed information about the product. B.Attract and hold the attention of the public. C．Persuade people to buy expensive products. D．Use only words from experts to advertise. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Particularly now...attention of the public.”可知，现代广告经常试图吸引并保持公众的注意力。 [综合能力提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2026·安徽开学考)Last year I had a 7-day paid leave and I decided to go on an overnight stay to a nearby fancy hotel. I was drawn to the beautiful views and distance from the hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘) of the city. After I arrived, I was shocked to know that my room had no WiFi or even television! We were in a modern society，weren't we？Then what was the matter with them? “We learned from recent studies that people avoiding social media for one week might result in considerable improvements in their well-being，depression, and anxiety，” the staff explained with patience to me when I questioned their service.“And now, many hotels and homestays around the world have been offering visitors exactly this, sir...” Later, I ran across some brochures about such trend in my room. Sheldon Chalet, a famous place of interest in Alaska, has gone tech-free in an attempt to provide its guests with a truly relaxing vacation without technology.Owner Marne Sheldon hopes that guests can become less dependent of technology.“Here they can spend their nights looking at shooting stars and the aurora (极光), rather than checking through smartphones，messages and posts or watching the news.” For travelers who prefer peace in the sun and sand, one tiny island in the Caribbean has no televisions，telephones or WiFi.Guests at the island's resort have to communicate with staff using traditional methods, such as raising or lowering a flag outside their cottage! “In today's environment of constant information and digital connection, many people are in need of a digital detox (数码脱瘾).” Anyway, as for my case, it is actually a new luxury—peace and quiet. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的一次远离科技产品的度假经历。经过亲身体验，作者感悟到在当今数字和信息连接不断的环境中，很多人都需要“数码脱瘾”。 1．Why did the author go to the hotel? A．To tour the busy city. B．To kill the time online. C．To get himself a break. D．To celebrate the festival. C　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“I had a 7-day paid leave...fancy hotel.”可推知，作者去酒店是想借机休息一下。 2．What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 2 refer to? A．Hotel-guided tourism. B．Self-service marketing. C．Digital printing service. D．Technology-free service. D　解析：代词指代题。根据前面酒店工作人员提到的“people avoiding social media...and anxiety”和第一段中的“had no WiFi or even television”等信息可知，画线词this指代的是“零科技服务”。 3．What does Marne Sheldon expect people to do? A．Stick to traditions.　 B．Be close to nature. C．Be self-dependent. D．Become reasonable. B　解析：推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，马恩·谢尔登希望客人们能减少对科技的依赖，他们可以去整夜观看流星和极光。由此可推知，马恩·谢尔登希望人们亲近自然。 4．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Tech-free: A New Travel Trend B．Get Away from the Real World C．Never Believe in the Travel Ads D．An Island-based Tour Destination A　解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，作者以个人经历向读者介绍了一种新的旅行趋势：零科技旅行。A项最适合作文章标题。 B (2026·宿州高二期末)Young children often benefit from the structure and routine of a traditional classroom setting. On the other hand, older students may find that they learn better when given the freedom to explore material at their own pace. In order to provide the full benefit of online learning, educators must be aware of the needs of their students and therefore tailor their instruction. As anyone who has tried to learn from videos knows, it can be difficult to search, obtain, and sum up important information. In response to this, Hari Subramonyam, a research professor, and his two colleagues, have developed a new app called VideoSticker which uses artificial intelligence (AI). The app uses AI to automatically identify and arrange objects out of video lessons and place them into a note-taking area. In addition to capturing images, VideoSticker also pulls in key text, joining it with the imagery. This way, students can easily process images and text and add those elements in their own explanations. As a result, the app turns the passive experience of watching a video into an active one with lots of enthusiasm and determination, which helps students to better read the material and remember the information. The test of VideoSticker's effectiveness was conducted with 10 graduate and undergraduate students. During the test, the students completed a 75 to 90-minute note-taking part of a biology class. The researchers reported positive response from participants, with particular praise to VideoSticker's flexibility in directivity between notes and video content. Next up, the team will partner with other educators to further evaluate and improve VideoSticker before making the tool fully available commercially. With more and more people turning to videos for educational content, apps like VideoSticker could help to make the learning process easier and more efficient. Other education-based innovations we have spotted recently include an app that lets students upload maths problems through their phones, as well as a platform for students with learning differences and a tool that identifies struggling readers sooner. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款应用程序，该程序使用人工智能从视频课程中自动识别和整理要点，帮助学生更好地从视频中记笔记，提高学习效率。 5．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “tailor” in paragraph 1? A．Expand. B．Satisfy. C．Assess. D．Adapt. D　解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“In order to provide the full benefit of...therefore tailor their instruction.”可知，教育工作者必须了解学生的需求，并据此“调整”他们的教学。由此可推知，画线词意为“调整”。 6．How do students feel when learning on VideoSticker? A．Energetic and determined. B．Thoughtful and focused. C．Helpful and encouraged. D．Confident and dependent. A　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In addition to capturing images...enthusiasm and determination”可知，学生使用VideoSticker学习时会感到精力充沛，有决心。 7．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．More maths problems can be uploaded. B．More education innovation takes shape. C．More practice bases are to be developed. D．More people tend to make education videos. B　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，该段提到了除VideoSticker之外的其他教育创新，我们可以从这些内容中推断出“更多的教育创新正在形成”。 8．What does the passage mainly talk about? A.An available method makes students have better study efficiency. B.A piece of important education information benefits students. C．An AI tool makes it easy for students to take notes from videos. D．An advanced app makes students interact well with the teachers. C　解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一款应用程序，该程序可以帮助学生更好地从视频中记笔记，提高学习效率。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2026·湖南师大附中高二期末) While enjoying my fresh lunch in a restaurant in Amsterdam, I noticed something odd. Customers coming in for something to eat ignored the person standing behind the counter, preferring to 1 through a smartphone. What was the crazy thing about this? They were just several 2 apart! In fact, they were so close that the staff member took a quick 3 at his phone screen to get a head start on picking the right vegetables—all without any words 4 . Now, I get it: modern technology allows us to be more 5 ， but I might be witnessing something deeper：we prefer not to talk to each other anymore. Think about it for a moment. When was the last time you naturally 6 a conversation with somebody you didn't know? The chances are that you don't even 7 ！ Likely either you or the other person was “busy” with other things like 8 with a smartphone. Now, with the 9 of digital technologies, one can't help but pay the 10 for modern efficiency: our ability to talk to strangers. We shop， 11 a hotel, or order a taxi, all via an app. 12 with random strangers is becoming rarer and rarer. Yet there are surprising 13 of having even a short and simple conversation with strangers. You might learn something 14 ， and beyond doubt, it has the power to enrich your understanding of others and 15 a special bond in our modern world. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了随着数字技术的兴起，人们通过手机来完成生活中的各种事情，从而减少了和陌生人说话的机会。 1．A.talk　　　　　　 　 B.call C．order D．deliver C　解析：根据下文through a smartphone可知，顾客更愿意通过智能手机点餐(order)。 2．A.metres B．millimetres C．miles D．centimetres D　解析：根据下文“they were so close...picking the right vegetables”可知，工作人员能看到顾客的手机屏幕，由此可推知，他们相距只有几厘米(centimetre)远。 3．A.chance B．step C．glance D．breath C　解析：根据上文“they were so close”和下文at his phone screen可知，工作人员可以瞥(glance)到顾客的手机屏幕。 4．A.spoken B．identified C．deleted D．mentioned A　解析：根据下文“we prefer not to talk to each other anymore”可知，这一切是在一句话也没有说(speak)的情况下进行的。 5．A.efficient B．committed C．ambitious D．critical A　解析：根据下文“one can't help but pay the ____ for modern efficiency”可知，现代技术使我们更加高效(efficient)。 6．A.sped up B．engaged in C．turned to D．went on B　解析：根据上下文语境可知，此处是说上一次和陌生人进行(engage in)交谈是什么时候。 7．A.complain B．dream C．remember D．approve C　解析：根据下文“Likely either you or the...with a smartphone.”可知，这里是指很可能你甚至不记得(remember)上次和陌生人说话是什么时候了。 8．A.recording B．studying C．playing D．budgeting C　解析：根据上文busy和下文with a smartphone可知，人们在忙着玩(play)手机。 9．A.lack B．intention C．decline D．rise D　解析：根据下文modern efficiency和our ability to talk to strangers可知，随着数字技术的兴起(rise)，人们失去了与陌生人沟通的能力，这是为现代效率付出的代价(price)。 10．A.cash B．price C．debt D．bill B　解析：参见上题解析。 11．A.decorate B．reserve C．recommend D．purchase B　解析：根据下文all via an app可知，我们通过应用程序预订(reserve)酒店。 12．A.Interacting B．Cooperating C．Arguing D．Wandering A　解析：根据上文“We shop, ____ a hotel, or order a taxi, all via an app.”可知，人们通过手机完成生活中的各种事情，因此和陌生人的互动(interact)越来越少。 13．A.interests B．benefits C．warnings D．barriers B　解析：根据下文“You might learn something...in our modern world.”可知，和陌生人交谈有很多好处(benefit)。 14．A.unavoidable B．unnecessary C．uncertain D．unexpected D　解析：根据上文“having even a short and simple conversation with strangers”可知，和陌生人交谈可能让你学到意想不到的(unexpected)东西。 15．A.serves as B．refers to C．accounts for D．consists of A　解析：根据下文a special bond in our modern world可知，和陌生人交谈可以充当(serve as)现代生活中的特殊纽带。 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2026·贵阳高二期末)A Chinese grandpa's 1.____________(tradition) carpentry (木工) skills are delighting tens of millions of viewers online as he creates woodwork without glue, screws or nails. The Chinese master carpenter, Wang Dewen, well known as “Grandpa Amu” online, has been called as the modern Lu Ban, 2.____________ famous Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty, thanks 3.____________ his vast carpentry knowledge. His most popular video, 4.____________ shows him making a fantastic wooden arch bridge, became popular on the platform, 5.________ (eventual) gaining more than 42 million views. Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) technique, which 6.____________(mean) no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge. Grandpa Amu has also made several wooden toys for his grandson 7.____________(use) the same technique. He created a folding stool(凳子), which looked like the China Pavilion (中国馆) from the 2010 Shanghai Expo. “A block of wood transforms into a stool. Genius，” an Internet user named Rey commented under the video. Among all the 8.____________(item), a walking pig and a bubble blowing toy are 9.____________(he) grandson's favorites. So far, the master carpenter 10.____________(attract) over 1.18 million fans on the Internet. Grandpa Amu insists that he is not an Internet superstar but just an ordinary farmer. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位中国爷爷不用胶水、螺丝钉或钉子就能做出木制品，他的木工手艺在网上令数千万观众赞叹的故事。 1．traditional　解析：考查形容词。空处修饰名词skills应用形容词traditional，作定语。 2．a　解析：考查冠词。engineer为可数名词，此处为泛指，应用不定冠词；且famous发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 3．to　解析：考查介词。thanks to为固定搭配，意为“由于”。 4．which　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词video，在从句中作主语，指物，应用关系代词which。 5．eventually　解析：考查副词。空处修饰动词gaining，应用副词形式作状语。 6．means　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处作从句的谓语。此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时；且which指代上文整个句子，从句谓语应用第三人称单数形式。 7．using　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处作非谓语，动词与逻辑主语Grandpa Amu构成主动关系，应用现在分词形式作状语。 8．items　解析：考查名词复数。item为可数名词，空前由all修饰，应用复数形式。 9．his　解析：考查形容词性物主代词。空处修饰名词grandson，应用形容词性物主代词his。 10．has attracted　解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上文So far可知，应用现在完成时；主语the master carpenter为单数，助动词应用has。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $