Unit 1 The mass media 语基默写-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修二同步课件（译林版）

第二部分　语基默写 UNIT 1　The mass media 内 容 索 引 默写练习(一) 1 1 默写练习(二) 2 默写练习(一) 第一部分 3 默写练习(一)　Welcome to the unit & Reading   一、核心词汇写对 1．________ adj. 批评的，批判性的；关键的；危急的 2．_____ vt. 使落入险境；卡住，绊住 　　 n. 陷阱，罗网；圈套；困境，牢笼 3．_______ vt. 发布；释放；松开；发泄 　　 n. 释放；发行；排放，泄漏 重点词汇 release trap critical 返回导航 4．_______ n. 许多；(一)打；十来个 5．________ vi.& vt. 尖叫；高声喊；发出大而尖的声音 　　 n. 尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音 6．______ vi. (狗)吠叫 　 　 vt. 厉声发令 　　 n. (狗)吠声；短促响亮的人声；树皮 7．_______ vt.& vi. (使)窒息；(使)哽咽， (尤指感情激动而)说不出话来 choke bark scream dozen 返回导航 8．________ n. 优先事项，首要事情；优先权，重点 9．_________ n. 例子，事例 10．_____ adj. 错误的，不真实的；非天生的； 假的，伪造的；不真诚的 false instance priority 返回导航 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．_______ vi.& vt.延伸(距离)；扩大；延长；伸展→__________ n．延伸；扩大→_________ adj.广泛的；广阔的 2．____________ n．建筑，建造；建造物→__________ vt.建设；修建→____________ adj.建设性的→___________ n．建造者 3．_______ adj.轻微的，次要的→_________ n．少数派；少数 4．_____ n．洗澡，洗浴；浴缸，浴盆→______ v．洗澡；游泳 bathe bath minority minor constructor constructive construct construction extensive extension extend 返回导航 5．__________ adj.自动的；无意识的，不假思索的→_____________ adv.无意识地；自动地 6．___________ vt.& vi.侦查，调查；研究→____________ n．调查 7．__________ vt.相矛盾，相反；反驳，驳斥→_____________ n．矛盾；反驳；对立；不一致；驳斥→_____________ adj.相矛盾的；相对立的；抵触的 8．______ vi.相异；意见相左→_________ adj.不同的→__________ adv.不同地→__________ n．不同；区别 difference differently different differ contradictory contradiction contradict investigation investigate automatically automatic 返回导航 9．___________ n．结论，推论；结束，结果；签订，达成→_________ vt.推断出；断定 10．__________ n．最小值，最少量adj.最低的，最小的→(反义词)___________ n．最大量，最大限度 adj.最高的，最多的 11．_________ adj.正确无误的；精确的→__________ adv.精确地；准确地→_________ n．精确(程度)；准确(性) 12．___________ adj.尽心尽力的→________ vt.承诺；保证 vi.忠于；全心全意投入→____________ n．献身，投入；承诺，许诺；花费 commitment commit committed accuracy accurately accurate maximum minimum conclude conclusion 返回导航 13．_________ n．好奇心，求知欲；奇物，珍品→________ adj.对……好奇的；奇特的→_________ adv.好奇地 curiously curious curiosity 返回导航 1．_________ 很多，许多 2．___________ 发生 3．____________ 例如，比如 4．________ 在……方面不同 5．____________________ 急于下结论 6．________________ 揭露，披露 7．________ 总结，概括 8．_______________ 致力于 核心短语 be committed to sum up bring sth. to light rush to the conclusion differ in for instance come about dozens of 返回导航 1．现在分词短语作结果状语 The fire, which is thought to have started from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, ______________________________________． 周日晚上的这场大火被认为是从8楼开始的，迅速蔓延到整座大厦，导致高层的人们被困。 重点句型 leaving people on the upper floors trapped 返回导航 2．“be about to do sth. when...”意为“正要做某事，这时……” I ____________________________ I heard people screaming and dogs barking. 我正要洗澡，这时听到人们尖叫和狗吠。 3．It is＋adj.(＋for sb.)＋to do sth. _______________________________________________________________________，which would influence how they report an event. 最好记住，记者可能有不同的侧重点，这会影响他们对事件的报道。 It is advisable to remember that journalists may have different priorities was about to have a bath when 返回导航 4．while表示对比和转折 We can see that the first news report pays more attention to the rescue efforts, _______________________________________________． 我们可以看到，第一篇新闻报道更多地关注救援工作，而第二篇则更多地谈论死伤情况。 while the second talks more about deaths and injuries 返回导航 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Most of the time，the _________(minor) should follow the majority when friends are making decisions. 2．In ___________(conclude), I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying here. 语境运用 conclusion minority 返回导航 3．He has made a ____________(commit) to being a person with integrity, honesty, and compassion, hoping to inspire and influence others to follow suit and create a more positive and harmonious society. 4．One of the primary benefits of reading books is its ability to develop your ________(critic) thinking skills. 5．When the tower was first ____________ (construct) in 1962, it was covered with thin square stones. 6．The alarm clock _____________(automatic) sets the time when it's connected to the Internet. automatically constructed critical commitment 返回导航 7．The person I respect most is my headteacher who differs ______ other teachers in teaching. 8．Every care has been taken to ensure the _________ (accurate) of all information given in this leaflet. 9．The boy looked at me _________(curious) as if I were a complete stranger. 10．The teacher gave the students an __________(extend) on the deadline for the assignment. extension curiously accuracy from 返回导航 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．我正要锁门，这时电话响了。(be about to do sth. when...) I _____________________________ the telephone rang. 2．在我看来，在你到访北京前，你最好简单了解一下旅游景点。 As far as I am concerned, you'd better have a brief idea of the tourist attractions _____________________． prior to visiting Beijing was about to lock the door when 返回导航 3．有些人喜欢独自旅行，而其他人则喜欢团体旅行。(while表示对比和转折) Some people prefer to travel alone, ______________________________ ______________. 4．总之，烟民的总数正一点点下降。 __________，the total number of smokers is dropping little by little. while others enjoy travelling in groups To sum up 返回导航 默写练习(二) 第二部分 20 默写练习(二)　Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study   一、核心词汇写对 1．_______ vt. 谴责，控诉 2．_______ vi. 逐步增加 　　 vt. 攀登，爬上 　　 n. 山 重点词汇 mount accuse 返回导航 3．________ n. 途径，渠道；电视台；频道；方法；水渠 4．______ adj. 高峰时期的，最高度的 　　 n. 顶峰，高峰；山峰；尖端 　　 vi. 达到高峰；达到最高值 5．_________ vt. 买，购买 　　 n. 购买，采购；购买的东西，购买项目 6．________ vt. 赞助；主办；为慈善活动捐款；资助 　　 n. 赞助商；为慈善活动捐款的人 sponsor purchase peak channel 返回导航 7．_________ n. 折扣 　 　vt. 打折出售 8．______ vt. 专门制作，定做 　 　n. 裁缝 tailor discount 返回导航 二、拓展词汇记牢 1．___________ n．广告活动，广告业→_________ vt.& vi.做广告，登广告；公布，征聘；展现；宣传→______________ n．广告，启事；广告活动，广告宣传 2．___________ n．说服，劝说；信仰→_________ vt.说服；使信服→___________ adj.有说服力的 persuasive persuade persuasion advertisement advertise advertising 返回导航 3．___________ adj.难忘的，值得纪念的→_________ n．记忆力；回忆；记忆→__________ n．纪念碑；纪念馆→__________ v．记住；记录，记下 4．_______ n．收视率；等级，级别→_____ n．速度；比率；费用 v．评估；划分等级 5．_______ vt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→___________ n．吸收；同化；全神贯注；合并→__________ adj.吸引人的→_________ adj.全神贯注的 absorbed absorbing absorption absorb rate rating memorize memorial memory memorable 返回导航 6．_______ vt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→_________ adj.好笑的；有趣的→________ adj.愉快的→___________ n．愉快，快乐 amusement amused amusing amuse 返回导航 1．__________　　　　 (尺寸和数量上)增加，上升 2．__________ 迅速出现，突然兴起 3．________ 总之；简言之 4．________ 指的是 5．_____________ 除……外 6．__________ 被传达，被理解，把……讲清楚 7．________________ 对……有影响 8．__________ 寻找 9．____________ (使)增添乐趣；使更艳丽 核心短语 brighten up search for have an effect on get across in addition to refer to in short spring up mount up 返回导航 1．动词不定式(短语)作定语 Pulitzer was the first __________________________________________ __________________． 普利策是第一个倡导在大学层面培养记者的人。 2．so＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语 As media channels have grown in number and type, _____________________． 随着媒体渠道的数量和类型的增长，广告也在增长。 重点句型 so have advertisements to advocate the training of journalists at university level 返回导航 3．“This/That is why...”意为“这/那就是……的原因。” ___________ when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign. 那就是为什么当一家公司想要推广一种产品或服务时，它往往会在大众传媒上发起广告活动。 4．“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”意为“越……，就越……” _______________ the brand ambassador, _________________________ to buy the product. 我们越喜欢品牌大使，我们就越会被吸引去购买产品。 the more we will be attracted The more we like That is why 返回导航 5．the next time引导时间状语从句 We absorb these marketing messages without thinking about them too much, yet they will probably have an effect on us __________________________． 我们不假思索就接收了这些营销信息，而这些信息有可能会在我们下次购物时对我们产生影响。 the next time we go shopping 返回导航 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．Just now I saw him sitting under the tree, _________(absorb) in his book. 2．I can assure you that any time spent in our club will be a ___________(memory) experience. 3．There is no reason to be disappointed.As a matter of fact，this could be rather _________(amuse). 语境运用 amusing memorable absorbed 返回导航 4．More than half of all holiday __________(purchase) will be made online. 5．Several ___________(advertise) companies are competing to get the contract. 6．When you are searching for a place to stay in, read reviews and ________(rate). 7．It didn't take much ___________(persuade) to get her to tell us where he was. persuasion ratings advertising purchases 返回导航 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．越是有成就的人，越懂得如何分享。(the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..) ___________________ people are，__________ they know how to share. 2．那个事件对社会产生了很大的影响，这个事件也是如此。(so＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语) That case had a big effect on society, and ______________． so did this one the better The more successful 返回导航 3．虽然汤姆很固执，但他们决定说服他一起去旅行。 Though Tom was stubborn, they determined to ____________________ _____________________ together. persuade him to travel/into travelling 返回导航 $