Unit 2 Improving yourself 单元过关检测(二)-【优学精讲】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修二同步教参（外研版）

单元过关检测(二) (时间：120分钟，满分：150分) 第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the woman want to do? A．Live close to her workplace. B．Rent out her apartment. C．Find a job near home. 2．Why does the woman come to the man? A．To walk with him. B．To get a job. C．To give him notice. 3．When is Sara's car supposed to arrive? A．At 3：20 pm.　　　　B．At 3：40 pm. C．At 4：00 pm. 4．What does the woman mean? A．She's been extremely busy. B．She dreams of becoming a millionaire. C．She's proud of being able to do many things. 5．What does the man think of the soup? A．It's too thick. B．It's not very good. C．It needs a bit more flavor. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why does the woman say sorry to the man? A．She deleted one of the man's files. B．She made the man's computer broken. C．She saw the man's e­mail without permission. 7．What is the man's attitude towards the woman? A．Impatient. B．Friendly. C．Critical. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What do we know about the woman? A．She is seeing off the man. B．She is calling the man. C．She is planning her holiday. 9．Where will the man go next year? A．America. B．Canada. C．China. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What did the man do last weekend? A．He went ice­skating. B．He played hockey. C．He went to the movies. 11．What do the speakers decide to do this weekend? A．Visit the girl's father. B．Watch a hockey game. C．Join a professional hockey team. 12．What's the relationship between the speakers? A．Friends. B．Coach and player. C．Brother and sister. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．Why did the man miss the woman's phone call yesterday? A．His phone was turned off. B．He didn't take his phone with him. C．He was taking a shower. 14．What did the woman do yesterday? A．She went shopping. B．She played computer games. C．She went to a concert. 15．Why did the woman call the man? A．To invite him to her sister's wedding. B．To ask something about Megan. C．To invite him to her wedding. 16．When will the woman pick up the man next Saturday? A．At 14：00. B．At 13：20. C．At 13：00. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Who are the listeners? A．Parents. B．Students. C．Teachers. 18．Where is the speaker? A．In the school hall. B．In the student health center. C．In the international student office. 19．How can the listeners get the information about the procedures? A．From the speaker. B．From a doctor. C．From a handbook. 20．What does the speaker suggest the listeners do in the end? A．Get some travel medicine. B．Offer their medical history to the doctor. C．Make an early appointment with the specialist. 答案：1～5.ABBAC　6～10.ABABC 11～15.BABCA　16～20.CBACC 听力材料 (Text 1) M：Sara, I heard you're moving. W：Yes.I am so tired of taking the subway every day.It's just too crowded.So I want to find an apartment near my office.① M：You've made a good decision. (Text 2) W：Good morning, sir.I was just walking by and saw your notice：Secretary Wanted.② M：You are right.Would you like to have a try? (Text 3) W：Bob, why aren't you leaving for the airport now？It's already 3：20 pm now.③Your flight takes off in just about three hours. M：I'm waiting for Sara's car.She said she'd arrive here in about twenty minutes.③ (Text 4) M：You're looking a little stressed. W：I have a million things to do, and all of them have to be finished within three hours.④ (Text 5) M：Can you pass the salt, please？This soup is good, but it is a little plain.⑤ W：I put so much salt in here when I was making it! Maybe it got watered down.Here, try putting in some pepper instead and tell me what you think. (Text 6) W：Oh no! I'm so sorry, Bill. M：What's the matter? W：I've just deleted something by mistake.⑥ M：But why are you using my computer? W：Well, mine is broken and I haven't taken it to the repair shop.You know I just wanted to send a quick e­mail, so I used yours, and I'm really sorry! M：What did you delete? W：I don't know, just a file that was open.I thought it was mine.Sorry Bill! M：Oh, never mind.It wasn't important.Don't worry about it.⑦ (Text 7) W：Time flies when you're having fun.I can't believe it's time for you to go back to China.⑧ M：It is my home, you know. W：Please consider our home your second home. M：Thank you.It means a lot to me. W：Don't forget that you have a sister in America who loves you very much. M：I don't think I will come back next summer vacation.I am going to Canada next year.⑨ W：Anyway, we have had a really good time.Oh, there's the final boarding call.The plane is going to take off.⑧ M：I will miss you all.Bye. (Text 8) W：What do you feel like doing this weekend? Want to go to the movies? M：Not really.I went to the movies last weekend.⑩ W：Well, want to go ice­skating？All the lakes are frozen. M：I'm so bad at ice­skating.Every time I go, I lose balance and fall. W：Yeah, I'm not very good, either, but it's fun.Want to go to watch my brother's hockey game? M：Sure! I love hockey.⑪ I want to learn how to play hockey better so I can play someday. W：My brother is really good.My dad was a professional hockey player.He is retired now. M：Really？That's so cool! W：Thanks! My brother is playing hockey for a college team and he hopes he'll be able to go professional. M：I hope so, too.Then I can say I learned hockey from a professional! W：Well, you're going to need to learn how to ice­skate first! (Text 9) W：Hi, Jim.Why did it take you so long to answer the phone? Were you playing computer games as usual? M：Not this time.I was taking a shower. W：I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer the phone. M：Sorry, I was out shopping yesterday and left my phone at home.⑬ I saw that you had called when I got back and I tried to call you back, but your phone was off. W：Yeah, I went to a concert，⑭ so I turned my phone off. M：So what's up? W：I wanted to invite you to my sister's wedding next Saturday.⑮Would you like to be my guest? M：Sure.I bought a present for her yesterday.Can you come and pick me up on Saturday? W：Sure.The wedding begins at 2：00 pm.I'll come and pick you up forty minutes before that. M：Could you come twenty minutes earlier than that？⑯ Megan is going to the wedding, too, and she needs a lift. W：No problem.See you next Saturday. (Text 10) Hello, there.Good afternoon！Thank you for your finding the time in your busy schedules to come to the international student office's first meeting for students going abroad，⑰ to South America next autumn.By the way, if you haven't already signed next to your name on our attendance lists—they're on the table at the entrance to the school hall—be sure to do it on your way out.⑱ Remember, this meeting is a must for you, so you need to make sure we know that you're here. All right, to begin, we're going to be talking about health, and specifically the procedures that you have to go through in order to get your student visas for your host country.For all of you, this will include gathering health information, such as proof from your doctors that you're not suffering from any serious diseases that may pass to others.All the information that each of you will need can be found in your host country handbook that you received when you were accepted into the program.⑲ Also, each one of you is required to meet with a doctor at the student health center who is specialized in travel medicine.The health center can give you information about appointment times, but be sure to book your appointment early, because the specialist is only at the health center at certain times.⑳ To have the benefit, you should have your meeting at least 4­6 weeks before your trip. 第二部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Apps to Help Gain Peace of Mind Simple Habit Simple Habit is the perfect app for those looking to manage situational stress.If you get anxious studying for a big test, it has a meditation (冥想) for that.If you take the bus to work or school, you can choose one of its targeted meditations.A subscription costs $12 for a month, $100 for a year, and $300 for life. Happy Not Perfect This is a one­stop­shop solution with guided meditations and breathing exercises.You can also set personal goals with the Mindful Minutes feature.The app has five “happiness workouts” available for free.To unlock the rest of the content, you can purchase a one­month subscription for $10 or a one­year subscription for $60. Aura If your schedule is so packed with school，sports, and other activities that you feel as though you never had a moment to yourself，Aura is the app for you.It delivers a free，three­minute guided meditation to your phone every day.With a paid subscription, you can also access longer meditations and download them to access offline. Calm Calm is intended for users of all ages, but it can be especially beneficial to teenagers who suffer from sleep problems.The sleep story app teaches meditation and transports you to peaceful worlds via relaxing stories.You can even choose stories read by celebrities.Subscribe for $15 for a month，$70 for a year, and $400 for life. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款有助于人们平心静气的手机应用软件。 21．Which app is especially helpful for you to deal with the upcoming final exam? A．Simple Habit.　 　 　 B．Happy Not Perfect. C．Aura. D．Calm. A　解析：细节理解题。根据Simple Habit部分中的“Simple Habit is the perfect app...it has a meditation for that.”可知，如果你即将参加期末考试，Simple Habit这款手机应用软件对你最有帮助。 22．Which of the following is a feature of the Aura app? A．Access to free breathing exercises. B．Regular meditation guidance for free. C．Access to free recordings by celebrities. D．Daily delivery of commuting meditations for free. B　解析：细节理解题。根据Aura部分中的“It delivers a free，three­minute guided meditation to your phone every day.”可知，它的一个特点是提供免费的、定期的冥想指导。 23．Who might be most interested in the Calm app? A．A poor sleeper. B．A fitness expert. C．A busy office worker. D．A foreign language learner. A　解析：细节理解题。根据Calm部分中的“Calm is intended for users of all ages...who suffer from sleep problems.”可知，睡眠不好的人最有可能对其感兴趣。 B That youngsters were glued to online games on their smart phones was a great concern for Ngurang Meena, a school teacher in Nirjuli.The 30­year­old social science teacher, who ran the Ngurang Learning Institute, an adult literacy centre, said that she felt disheartened when she read student papers.“The graph of student performance is falling every year.It breaks my heart whenever I see answer sheets—basic grammar skills are missing and there's an absence of any cohesive (连贯性的) expression.They lack guidance and reading culture is almost zero，” Meena said.When her school and the centre she ran had to close due to infectious diseases, she planned to do something to address the problem. Inspired by a similar proposal in Mizoram, Meena set up a bookshelf with around 80 books as well as some benches on the side of the road in Nirjuli on August 30th, 2020, where passers­by could spend time reading.The selections included motivational books, biographies and novels as well as comics for young children.“I have to please the minors with sweets to sit and read, but that is okay，” she laughed. Meena's bookshelf became a hit among youngsters who spent hours in the reading corner.Within two months, her effort became the talk of the town. Now, generous contributions of books come in from the public and she is even receiving requests to set up such libraries in other parts of the state.Since the tiny libraries are far from the main town, she also lends books out to those who want to read at home.“I never thought that this would become such a big inspiration，” Meena said.“Since childhood, we have been told that books are our best friends.The next generation of kids is focused on games and other things.I don't want them to head on the wrong track，” she added. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了教师米娜为了激起人们对读书的热情，在路边设立了读书角的故事。 24．What's the aim of Meena's reading program? A．To help adults learn some cohesive expression. B．To care for youngsters lacking in reading. C．To keep Ngurang Learning Institute running well. D.To highlight the importance of reading for adults. B　解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中米娜老师的话可推知，是为了帮助并推动年轻人多读书。 25．What did Meena do to encourage young kids to read more? A．She offered them transportation. B．She offered some rewards to them. C．She chose novels with beautiful covers. D．She selected books covering every category. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I have to please the minors with sweets to sit and read, but that is okay”可知，为了让孩子们多读书，米娜给他们提供一些糖果。 26．Which words can best describe Meena's libraries? A．Influential and meaningful. B．Small and useless. C．Large but impractical. D．Widespread but unwelcome. A　解析：推理判断题。根据最后两段内容可知，她的图书馆很有影响力并且很有意义。 27．What is the best title for the passage? A．Books: Sources of Knowledge B．The Roadside Reading Corner C．Meena：a Social Science Teacher D．New Ideas about Setting a Reading Plan B　解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了一位老师为了激励年轻人读书而设立了路边读书角，并取得成功的故事。B项最适合作文章标题。 C The term “social distancing” has been at the center of public conversation for a while.But it's not “social” distance we are trying to promote.It's physical separation.In fact，preserving (维护) social ties—even at a distance—is essential for both mental and physical health.The results of an analytic (分析的) review done in 2017 indicate that a lack of social support nearly amounts to smoking cigarettes as a risk factor for health. Given this fact, how might we best stay connected to others while maintaining physical distance? Would we be better off e­mailing a friend? Making a phone call? Setting up a video chat? In our study, Nick Epley and I tested whether the media, through which people interact, affects their sense of connection, and how expectations about certain technologies impact the communication media they choose to use. In our experiment, we asked participants to reconnect with someone that they hadn't interacted with recently, either through e­mail or over the phone.Participants first made predictions about what it would be like to get in touch if they reached out in these two ways.They generally believed that they'd feel more connected when interacting via the phone than through e­mail.But they also predicted that talking on the phone could be more uncomfortable than sending an e­mail.Although these participants believed that talking encouraged stronger bonds, most of them said they'd rather send an e­mail than call the person up. Fears about awkwardness, it seems, push individuals toward text­based methods for communicating.In the next part of the experiment, we had participants actually reconnect using one randomly (随机地) determined mode of communication and then followed up with them after they had done so.We found that people did form meaningfully stronger bonds when interacting over the phone than over e­mail.Importantly, though, there was no difference in the amount of discomfort when reconnecting on the phone. The next time you think about how best to connect, consider calling or setting up a video chat.Feelings of social connection are preferably promoted by voice rather than a keyboard. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了研究发现人们通过电话交流比通过电子邮件交流更能形成有意义的纽带。 28．How does the author support his view on the importance of maintaining social ties? A．By sharing public opinions. B．By quoting a published report. C．By stating a deep­rooted tradition. D．By presenting government's policy. B　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In fact，preserving social ties...factor for health.”可知，作者通过引用一份发表的报告来支持他关于维持社会联系的重要性的观点。 29．What did the author and Epley's study focus on? A．How technologies impact means of communication. B．How people's behaviour affects each other's friendship. C.Why maintaining social separation is bad for mental health. D．Why reconnecting with friends over the phone brings awkwardness. A　解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In our study, Nick Epley and I．..choose to use.”可知，他们研究的重点是技术如何影响交流方式。 30．What can we infer from the study results? A．They changed the research objectives. B．They live up to society's expectations. C．They provided inspiration for future studies. D.They are partly opposed to participants' predictions. D　解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“But they also...sending an e­mail.”以及第四段中的“We found that...reconnecting on the phone.”可推知，研究结果与参与者的预测部分矛盾。 31．What can be concluded from the passage? A．For stronger bonds, talk instead of typing. B．Keeping in touch is the key to a lasting friendship. C．Think before you consider contacting an old friend. D．Text­based methods for communication cause discomfort. A　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，文章提出要想加强联系，需要用交谈代替打字。 D Adolescence, the period of a child's life when they are most vulnerable to outside influences, is a relatively scary time for parents.Children of this age become the target of many negative influences while at the same time they are experiencing hormones that are raging out of control. But parents should not be fooled by their children's rejection and rudeness. In fact, children expect the constant support, guidance, and influence from their parents. I come from a family where anger always lies just below the surface, waiting for an excuse to erupt.My parents often said that my sisters and I could tell them anything.Though they promised not to be angry at whatever we would say, they couldn't do it.Without the emotional support from my parents during my most vulnerable years, I often found myself losing my temper easily and even doing risky behaviour. There is no certain standard about parenting, but I knew exactly what I should not do after I became a parent.I knew the importance of establishing open communication and trust, which resulted in my proper reactions and my children's trust.Our home was a quiet place, a shelter for my children's emotional well­being.My children freely shared with me what happened in their lives, whether good or bad, shocking or humorous.As their mother, I rarely raised my voice and my reactions to their telling about their improper behaviour remained calm, no matter how I felt inside. Parenting I did was far from easy.It took patience, persistence, and consistency.Everyone hopes for beautiful relationships with their children, and everyone can have them.The theory is simple: trust is the lock—communication is the key. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了父母和青春期的孩子相处时应彼此信任并且注重沟通。 32．What do we know about adolescents according to the passage? A．They cannot easily control themselves. B．They are easily influenced by their parents. C．They are eager to communicate with parents. D．They don't expect parents' guidance and support. A　解析：细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，青少年易被外界影响，不能很容易地控制他们自己。 33．Which of the following words best describes the author when she was a teenager? A．Gentle. B．Dishonest. C．Hurt. D．Careless. C　解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Without the emotional support...doing risky behaviour.”可知，作者还是一个青少年的时候，她的内心很痛苦、很受伤。 34．How did the author gain trust when communicating with her children? A．By making a promise. B．By raising her voice. C．By demanding much of them. D．By controlling her reactions. D　解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“My children freely shared...how I felt inside.”可知，在作者成为一个母亲之后，不管孩子们表现得好与坏，作者都能很好地控制自己的言行。 35．What is the passage mainly intended to tell us? A．The need of hiding anger at home. B．The ways of parenting adolescents. C．The importance of supporting children. D．The benefit of building good relationships with children. B　解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，父母和青春期的孩子相处时应彼此信任并且注重沟通，所以这篇文章旨在告诉读者教育青春期孩子的方法。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 With seemingly endless streams of posts, photos and news of network platforms, society can seem glued to their cellphones. 36.________ It's important that we connect, share and learn with social media, but it's also important that we do these things responsibly. Think about future impacts of what you post.What we post never truly goes away on the Internet, so it's important to take a second look at why we are posting something.Many times we snap a picture and then click “post” without thinking of future impacts. 37.________ Make sure you're following trustworthy news sources.In the age of “fake news”， we are flooded with hundreds of news stories every day.Make sure the news sources you're following are confirmed and reliable. 38.________ Make sure you have all of the facts straight before you share or comment on a story. 39．________ On average, we spend 2 hours and 22 minutes on social media every day.Recording the time we spend on each of our social media apps helps us better understand how much time we are spending staring at our devices.If you're spending too much time scrolling through the Internet, consider setting limits for yourself. Understand you're often seeing highlights.Many people share their accomplishments and milestones on social media because they're proud and want to show that to the world. 40.________ It's easy to compare ourselves to others, especially when we are going through tough times.But remember everyone goes through ups and downs and social media doesn't always accurately represent that. A．Avoid always reading things on social media. B．Don't take everything you read at face value. C．Social media is deep­rooted in our everyday lives. D．Be mindful of the time you're spending on social media. E．Consider why you are posting something and its influence. F．Yet nobody's life is as perfect as it may seem on social media. G.Social media is most popular in the lives of younger generations. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了社交媒体在我们的日常生活中根深蒂固，但我们也需要考虑发布一些东西的原因及其影响。 36．C　解析：根据上文“With seemingly endless streams...their cellphones.”可知，空处应承接上文，点明社交媒体深深植入我们的生活，C项符合语境。 37．E　解析：根据上文“Think about future impacts of what you post.”可知，本段是强调我们在发布内容时要思考这会对未来造成的影响，E项符合语境。 38．B　解析：根据上文“Make sure the news sources you're following are confirmed and reliable.”可知，本段强调要对网络内容的真实性加以辨别，谨慎评论，B项符合语境。 39．D　解析：空处为本段主旨句，根据下文可知，本段强调要注意在社交媒体上花费的时间，D项符合语境。 40．F　解析：根据下文“But remember everyone...represent that.”可知，每个人都不会活得很完美，F项符合语境。 第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Life is a journey filled with ups and downs.It's important to understand that failure is simply a part of that 41 ， and it's okay to fall along the way.From the 42 days of childhood to the moment we become 43 ， we will unavoidably encounter barriers and setbacks.But these moments of 44 offer us a valuable opportunity to learn about ourselves, to 45 our true abilities and recognize our limitations. Let me share a 46 story with you, one that taught me the value of facing 47 head­on.When I was in school, I 48 with certain subjects and often received poor grades.I was so afraid of 49 my parents that I would sometimes falsify my grades, 50 an F to a B simply to avoid their disappointment. But this dishonesty didn't bring me any closer to success.In fact, it only made things worse when I was eventually 51 ．I realized then that the only way to truly succeed was to 52 my failures and learn from them.And something 53 happened: as I began to tackle my struggles and work harder to improve my grades, that F 54 turned into a B, and then an A. So remember: failure is not a sign of weakness, but an opportunity for 55 ．Accept it, learn from it, and you'll be amazed at what you can achieve. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过分享个人的经历，阐述了失败是人生旅程中的一部分，我们要接受失败，并从失败中学习，最终会为自己所取得的成就而感到惊讶的道理。 41．A.journey　　　　　　　 B．lesson C．process D．success A　解析：根据上文中的“Life is a journey filled with ups and downs.”可知，失败是人生旅程(journey)的一部分。 42．A.busiest B．earliest C．darkest D．hottest B　解析：根据下文中的“days of childhood”可知，此处指从最初的(earliest)童年开始。 43．A.partners B．masters C．adults D．clerks C　解析：根据上文中的“days of childhood”及语境可知，此处指从最早的童年时期到我们成为成年人(adult)的时刻。 44．A.joy B．crisis C．truth D．difficulty D　解析：根据上文中的“we will unavoidably encounter barriers and setbacks”可知，此处指这些困难(difficulty)时刻。 45．A.doubt B．reduce C．prove D．discover D　解析：根据上文中的“to learn about ourselves”以及下文中的“and recognize our limitations”可知，困难使我们发现(discover)自己真正的能力。 46．A.sad B．classic C．personal D．different C　解析：根据下文中的“When I was in school”可知，此处指作者个人的(personal)故事。 47．A.death B．failure C．trouble D．competition B　解析：根据下文中的“So remember: failure is not a sign of weakness, but an opportunity for ________．”可知，这个故事教会了作者直面失败(failure)的价值。 48．A.competed B．continued C．struggled D．dealt C　解析：根据下文中的“often received poor grades”可知，作者在一些学科上有困难(struggle)。 49．A.convincing B．cheating C．disappointing D．asking C　解析：根据下文中的“I would sometimes falsify my grades”以及“to avoid their disappointment”可知，作者伪造成绩是为了避免父母失望(disappoint)。 50．A.adding B．comparing C．preferring D．changing D　解析：根据上文中的“I would sometimes falsify my grades”可知，作者为了不让父母失望，有时会伪造成绩，把F变成(change)B。 51．A.determined B．convinced C．hurt D．caught D　解析：根据上文中的“In fact, it only made things worse”以及“eventually”可知，作者伪造成绩最终被发现(catch)。 52．A.accept B．cover C．share D．report A　解析：根据下文中的“Accept it, learn from it, and you'll be amazed at what you can achieve.”可知，作者在此经历中感悟到的是要接受(accept)失败，并从中学习。 53．A.amazing B．horrible C．new D．special A　解析：根据下文中的“as I began to tackle...and then an A”可知，作者成绩提高是令人惊奇的(amazing)事情。 54．A.entirely B．gradually C．apparently D．slightly B　解析：根据上文中的“as I began to tackle my struggles and work harder to improve my grades”可知，作者开始努力，成绩逐渐(gradually)从F变成B，再变成A。 55．A.understanding B．growth C．dialogue D．recovery B　解析：根据语境和下文中的“Accept it, learn from it, and you'll be amazed at what you can achieve.”可知，失败不是弱小的表现，而是成长(growth)的机会。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Forget about “military­style travel”，during which people tend to visit as many places as possible in the least amount of time.A more 56.____________(relax) and leisurely alternative, which named “Citywalk”， is becoming the norm (常态) among urban youngsters. Unlike military­style travel, Citywalk is about walking around a city on foot, soaking up (感受) the atmosphere and 57.____________ (find) unusual things that even a resident of the city might not 58.____________ (notice) before.It can be a special event 59.____________ people embark (开始) on a journey led by tour guides or 60.____________ (simple) explore the streets. Such walks generally avoid famous scenic spots and shopping centers, and take you to places where you can have real interactions 61.____________ the local people, eat at small but authentic restaurants, and gain 62.____________ deeper understanding of the history and culture of the city. Citywalkers have shared 63.____________ (they) carefully planned routes on social media platforms, generating thousands of followers.On some social media platform, there are more than 270，000 posts about Citywalk, while 64.____________ (video) about Citywalk have attracted millions of views on some short video platforms. Their posts usually include how long the walk is going to take, and interesting places and eateries (小餐馆) along the way.Some posts are more like a food tour, with walkers carefully planning out routes with certain places 65.____________ (know) for their snack offerings in mind. 【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了“城市漫步”这种休闲方式悄然走红，并介绍了城市漫步的特点。 56．relaxing　解析：考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词alternative，应用形容词形式。 57．finding　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作“about”的宾语，和前文的“walking”“soaking”是并列关系，应用动词­ing形式。 58．have noticed　解析：考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知，空处在从句中作谓语，主语a resident与谓语之间为主动关系，由句中的时间状语“before”可知，用“might not have noticed”表示对过去情况不太肯定的推测。 59．where　解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，在从句中作状语，先行词“event”意为“活动”，是抽象的地点，应用关系副词where引导该从句。 60．simply　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作状语，修饰后面的动词“explore”，应用副词形式。 61．with　解析：考查介词。“have interactions with...”为固定搭配，意为“与……互动”。 62．a　解析：考查冠词。“gain a deeper understanding of...”为固定短语，意为“更深入地了解……”。 63．their　解析：考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰后面的名词“routes”，应使用形容词性物主代词。 64．videos　解析：考查名词复数。“video”是可数名词，根据助动词have可知，应用其复数形式。 65．known　解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰前面的“places”，构成动宾关系，应用过去分词形式。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，近来，网络交友话题深受你校同学关注。请你以“Should We Click for Friends？”为题，给你校广播站英语栏目写一篇广播稿。内容包括： 1．网络交友的利弊； 2．你的观点。 注意：写作词数应为80个左右。 Should We Click for Friends? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ One possible version： Should We Click for Friends? Nowadays, the arrival of the digital age brings people increasing ease in accessibility, enabling us to make friends online more easily.However, whether we should click for friends is gradually coming into focus. On one hand, the Internet provides us with a platform where we can easily make friends with people who share our interests.Besides, social media tools make us aware of what our friends are up to and maintain friendship.On the other hand, making friends online might expose us to the risk of being cheated and privacy being leaked. We cannot throw the baby out with the bathwater.Just be careful when acquiring friends, both in virtuality and reality. 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was moving fast, stepping cautiously from rock to rock.Far ahead, I could see the back of my brother's sandy hair and the bright orange of his shorts. “Too slow！”I heard Sam yell. “I'll show him，”I thought and attempted a double jump.What a mistake！My left foot came down hard between the edges of two gray rocks.“Ouch！”I yelled.I tried to pull my foot out, but my shoe was stuck. I bent closer to the rock, and that's when I saw it: a shiny, square shaped stone, the color of water, attached to a shining gold chain.It was just lying there on the wet sand, and a few seconds later it was in my pocket. “Why do you look odd？”my brother asked once I'd freed my foot and caught up to him.We were walking back to Uncle Coop's house, where we spent a couple of weeks every summer. I kept turning the treasure around in my pocket, pushing each corner of the square stone into my finger.I was excited, but I didn't want Sam to notice.He liked to tell everybody my business. We walked along the main street, the small buildings giving us a break from the sun.Through the window of the candy shop I could see tubes of colorful jelly beans. A sign on the window's glass read LOST：Gold and blue necklace.Very very very special.If found, call Chrissy at 555­9924. Chrissy had drawn a crayon version of the necklace at the bottom of the poster.The necklace looked different from the one in my pocket, I decided.Rounder, bluer.The poster appeared old and was weathered.It must have been put up months ago.We continued to walk.Someone must have returned that necklace by now, I thought. Once I got home, I placed the necklace into my old yellow box.I'd cleaned it out and made it my special spot for special things.So far, it held twin miniature (微型的) seashells, a pebble that looked exactly like a robin's egg, and 11 half­burnt birthday candles. 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 I stared at the necklace, deep in thought._______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting in a coffee shop with Chrissy._______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ One possible version： I stared at the necklace, deep in thought.Could it be Chrissy's? Was it a very special necklace? Should I keep it or return it to her? I paced back and forth in the room anxiously, not knowing what to do.Having struggled for a long time, I finally decided to call the number on the poster and got in touch with Chrissy.I told her that I might have something that belonged to her and made an appointment with her. Fifteen minutes later, I was sitting in a coffee shop with Chrissy.Hardly had I presented the necklace when Chrissy recognized it immediately.With her eyes filled with tears, she told me that it was a gift from her mom before she got sick and she was grateful to me for returning the necklace to her. “Holding onto it somehow makes things a little better，” she said.I couldn't agree more with her.It dawned on me that of all the possessions honesty is the most precious. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $单元过关检测2。第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, Sarah, I heard your moving. Yes, I am so tired of taking the subway every day. It's just too crowded, so I want to find an apartment near my office. You've made a good decision. Text, too. Good morning, sir. I was just walking by and saw your notice. Secretary wanted. you are right. Would you like to have a try? Text three bob, why aren't you leaving for the airport now? It's already three twenty P. M. now. Your flight takes off in just about three hours. I'm waiting for serious car, SHE said he arrived hearing about twenty minutes. Text for you're looking a little stressed. I have a million things to do, and all of them have to be finished within three hours. Text five, can you pass the salt please? This soup is good, but IT is a little plane. I put so much salt here when I was making IT. Maybe IT got water down here. Try putting in some pepper instead and tell me what you think. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Take six. Oh, no, i'm so sorry. Bill, what's the matter? I've just deleted something by mistake. but why are you using my computer? Well, mine is broken and I haven't taken IT to the repair shop. You know, I just wanted to send a quick email, so I used yours and i'm really sorry. What did you delete? I don't know. Just a file that was open. I thought I was mine. Sorry, bill. Oh. never mind. IT wasn't important. Don't worry about IT. Oh, no, i'm so sorry, bill. What's the matter? I've just deleted something by mistake. but why are you using my computer? Well, mine is broken and I haven't taken IT to the repair shop. You know, I just wanted to send a quick email, so I used yours, and i'm really sorry. What did you delete? I don't know. Just a file that was open. I thought I was mine. Sorry, bill. No, never mind. IT wasn't important. Don't worry about IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Text, seven time flies when you're having fun. I can't believe it's time for you to go back to china. IT is my home, you know. please consider our home, your second home. Thank you. IT means a lot to me. Don't forget that you have a sister in amErica who loves you very much. I don't think I will come back next summer vacation. I am going to canada next year. Anyway, we have had a really good time. Oh, there is the final boarding call. The plane is going to . take off. I will miss you all. bye. Time flies when you're having fun. I can't believe it's time for you to go back to china. IT is my home, you know. please consider our home. your second home. Thank you. IT means a lot to me. Don't forget that you have a sister in amErica who loves you very much. I don't think I will come back next summer vacation. I am going to canada . next year. Anyway, we have had a really good time. Oh, there is the final boarding call. The plane is going to . take off. I will miss you all by. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。Text eight, what do you feel like doing this weekend? Want to go to the movies? Not really. I went to the movie is last weekend. Well, want to go ice skating. All the lakes are frozen. I'm so bad at ice skating. Every time I go, I lose baLance. And for. yeah, i'm not very good either, but it's fun. Want to go to watch my brother's hockey game? sure. I love hockey. I want to learn how to play hockey Better so I can play some day. My brother is really good. My dad was a professional hockey player. He is retired now. Really, that's so cool. thanks. My brother is playing hockey for a college team, and he hopes he'll be able to go professional. I hope so too. Then I can say I learned hockey from a . professional. Well, you're going to need to learn how to ice skate first. What do you feel like doing this weekend? Want to go to the movies? Not really. I went to the movies last weekend. Well, want to go ice skating. All the lakes are frozen. I'm so bad at ice skating. Every time I go, I lose baLance . and fall. Yeah, i'm not very good either, but it's fun. Want to go to watch my brother's hockey game? Sure, I love hockey. I want to learn how to play hockey Better so I can play some day. My brother is really good. My dad was a professional hockey player. He is retired now. Really, that's so cool. thanks. My brother is playing hockey for a college team, and he hopes he'll be able to go professional. I hope so too. Then I can say I learned hockey from a professional. Well, you're going to need to learn how to ice skate first. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Text nine hi jim, why did you take you so long to answer the phone? Were you playing computer games as usual? Not this time. I was taking a shower. I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer the phone. Sorry, I was out shopping yesterday and left my phone at home. I saw that you had called when I got back, and I tried to call you back, but your phone was off. Yeah, I went to a concert, so I turned my phone off. So what? I wanted . to invite you to my sister's wedding next saturday. Would you like to be my guest? sure. I bought a present for her yesterday. Can you come and pick me . up on saturday? sure. The wedding begins at two P. M. I'll come and pick you up forty minutes before that. Could you come twenty minutes earlier than that? Megan is going to the wedding too. and he needs a lift. No problem. See you next saturday. Hi jim. Why did you take you so long to answer the phone where you playing computer games as usual? This time I was taking a shower. I called you yesterday, but you didn't answer the phone. Sorry, I was out shopping yesterday and left my phone at home. I saw that you had called when I got back, and I tried to call you back. but your phone was off. Yeah, I went to a concert, so I turned my phone off. So what's up? I wanted to invite you to my sister's wedding next saturday. Would you like to be my guest? sure. I bought a present for her yesterday. Can you come and pick me up on saturday? sure. The wedding begins at two P. M, i'll come and pick you up forty minutes before that. Could you come twenty minutes earlier than that? Megan is going to the wedding too, and he . needs a lift. No problem. See you next saturday. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten hello there. Good afternoon. Thank you for your finding the time in your busy schedules to come to the international student house first meeting for students going abroad to south amErica next autumn. By the way, if you haven't already signed, next your name on our attendance lists, they are on the table at the entrance to the school hall. Be sure to do IT on your way out. Remember, this meeting is a must for you. So you need to make sure we know that you're here. All right? To begin, we're going to be talking about health and specifically the procedures that you have to go through in order to get your student visas for your host country for all of you. This will include gathering health information, such as proof from your doctors that you're not suffering from any serious diseases that may pass to others. All the information that each of you will need can be found in your host country handbook that you received when you were accepted into the program. Also, each one of you is required to meet with a doctor at the student health center who is specialized in travel medicine. The health center can give you information about appointment times, but be sure to book your appointment early, because the specialist is only at the health center at certain times to have the benefit. You should have your meeting at least for . the six weeks before . your trip. Hello there. Good afternoon. Thank you for your finding the time in your busy schedules to come to the international student offices first meeting for students going abroad to south amErica next autumn. By the way, if you haven't already signed next to your name on our attendance list, they are on the table at the entrance to the school hall. Be sure to do IT on your way out. Remember, this meeting is a must for you. So you need to make sure we know that you're here. All right? To begin, we're going to be talking about health and specifically the procedures that you have to go through in order to get your student visas for your host country for all of you. This will include gathering health information, such as proof from your doctors that you're not suffering from any serious diseases that may pass to others. All the information that each of you will need can be found in your host country handbook that you received when you were accepted into the program. Also, each one of you is required to meet with a doctor at the student health centre who is specialized in travel medicine. The health center can give you information about appointment times, but be sure to book your appointment early, because the specialist is only at the health center at certain times to have the benefit. You should have your meeting at least four to six weeks before your trip.