2026-2027学年译林版英语九年级上册第一次阶段测试精编试题

2026-2027 第一学期第一阶段学情检测 九年级 英语试卷 1、 单项选择（15题，每题1分，共15分） 1.--When are you going to Beijing for your holiday? -- I haven’t decided. this Sunday next Sunday is OK. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Both; and 2. My sister is quiet and doesn't like to talk, but her study _______. A. works B. plays C. shouts D. reads 3. —Did you enjoy the film last night? —Yes, very much. The leading actor’s love for his sick father ______ me most. A. shaped B. respected C. allowed D. impressed 4.Nobody knows ______ or not the creative boy will take the lead. A. if B. what C. whether D. when 5. Don't ________ your brother. It's not his fault. A. argue with B. stick to C. cut down D. regret to 6. — I find it hard to remember so many new words. — You should ________ your reading every day. Practice makes perfect. A.cut back on B. stick to C. argue with D. drive to 7.Remember to stay calm ________ when you meet sudden danger. A. at times B. at all times C. at a time D. at one time 8.Whether to continue writing diaries or not _________a question for Anne Frank during the war. Finally she decided to keep it and now we can know about those days. A. remained B. required C. reminded D. replied 9.Many teenagers have to ________ a lot of pressure before the high school entrance exam. A. go over B. go through C. go out D. go away 10.Whenever your true friends are treated unfairly, you should bravely ________ them. A. stand for B. stand up for C. stand out D. stand up 11.I can’t ________ his bad manners any longer. He always talks loudly in the library. A. keep up with B. catch up with C. put up with D. come up with 12.To complete the difficult group task successfully, every member is supposed to ________ one another. A. compete B. cooperate with C. compare with D. come up with 13.We are at an important ________ of preparing for the high school entrance exam, so we can’t give up. A. period B. stage C. level D. point 14. Daniel wants to get the latest information about the Disney film Mulan from the newspaper. Which reading skill will help him find the information quickly? A. guessing B. scanning C. skimming D. predicting 15.. My American friend Sam is interested in Nanjing very much. He wonders___________. A. who built the ancient city walls B. when was the Presidential Palace built C. how long is the Nanjing Yangzi River Bridge D. that Nanjing was very rich in the ancient times 二、完形填空 请认真阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（10分） By the time I was nine, I behaved like a boy. I liked sports, exploring, 16 , flying airplanes with my dad, and making up adventures ( 探险 ) with kids from my neighbourhood in Southern California. One morning before school, there was a loud knock on my front door. When I answered, I was 17 to see a girl named Marsha. I knew her from school. She was part of a group of popular girls at school. Her group wasn’t like mine. They didn’t look like me or act like me at all. l felt as if a 18 separated me from them. Marsha thought a car had been following her and she was afraid. So she asked if she could come inside. I couldn’t 19 that she even knew where I lived, but somehow she did. And when she needed 20 , she knocked on my door. Marsha’s moment of need broke down the wall that I had 21 between us. She wasn’t so different from me, actually. 22 , we became friends. It was a moment of discovery, the first time I realized that people’s impressions (印象) of us are often wrong. The 23 came back to me when I interviewed with NASA. I walked into a room full of military officers, test pilots, and scientists. Oh, man! I thought. These men wouldn’t think I should be here. The picture appeared in my head for many times, 24 I remembered the lesson Marsha taught me. I’m going to do what I can do, be who I am, have a good time, and see where it all comes out, I decided. By the end of the week, I realized that it didn’t 25 what the others thought because I could do the job. And I did. I became an astronaut! 16. A. fishing B. singing C. dancing D. cooking 17. A. excited B. pleased C. surprised D. scared 18. A. door B. wall C. board D. seat 19. A. guess B. consider C. believe D. prove 20. A. help B. advice C. service D. trust 21. A. built B. kept C. complained D. imagined 22. A. In some ways B. From then on C. By accident D. Of course 23. A. experience B. trouble C. friendship D. pleasure 24. A. so B. or C. as D. but 25. A. depend B. matter C. work D. change 三、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（15分） A 26.The pictures above are . A.a poster B.a comic strip C.a diary D. a school story 27.The pictures are mostly probably created for . A. parent B.teachers C.children D.friends 28.From the pictures, we can learn that we should . A. keep secrets to parents B. do what our friends do C. ask questions after class D. be brave to say no B A new study suggests that roosters can recognize themselves in a mirror（镜子）. Scientists use the “mark test” to test whether an animal can recognize itself. A mark is put on an animal, usually in a spot that can only be seen in a mirror. Then the animal is allowed to look in a mirror. If the animal seems to pay attention to the mark, scientists believe the animal has recognized itself. The list of animals who can recognize themselves in a mirror isn't long. The skill has mainly been found in animals with large brains, like dolphins, chimpanzees and elephants. Until recently, only one kind of bird had passed the test. Scientists at the University of Bonn in Germany recently ran the mark test on roosters. They put a pink triangle（三角形） on the chests of the roosters. But when the roosters looked in a mirror, they didn't seem to notice the mark. The scientists then needed a different way to test whether the roosters could recognize themselves. When there's danger—like a hawk （鹰） flying above—roosters make loud calls to warn nearby chickens. But roosters only make the cries if other chickens can hear them. If they're alone, they remain quiet so the hawk won't see them. The scientists realized that they could use the shadow（影子） of a hawk to test whether or not the roosters thought they were alone—even when they could see “another” chicken in a mirror. First, the scientists let the roosters spend time getting used to being in a closed-in space and having a mirror around. Then, they ran several tests by making a hawk shadow appear above a rooster and watching how it reacted. When there was no mirror, the roosters reacted as usual. It called out when it was near another rooster（Picture ▲ ）, but remained quiet when it was alone. But when a rooster was in a space where it could see itself in the mirror, it wasn't fooled into thinking there was another rooster. It remained silent under the hawk shadow. It did this even if there was a rooster hidden behind the mirror. The scientists say the results show that the roosters knew they were seeing themselves in the mirror, and not other roosters. 29. What is the purpose of the “mark test”? A. To test a bird's ability to fly. B. To measure an animal's brain size. C. To see if an animal can recognize itself. D. To compare different animals’ intelligence. 30. What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A. Hawks. B. Roosters. C. Chickens. D. Scientists. 31. Which of the following pictures can be put into ▲ ? A. B. C. D. 32. What can we infer from the passage? A. Roosters prefer to make no sounds when it faces danger alone. B. Roosters are not as smart as dolphins, chimpanzees and elephants. C. The mark test can exactly tell if an animal can recognize itself in the mirror. D. When seeing its image in the mirror, the rooster thinks there's another rooster. C I’m six. Mom gets me up in the middle of every night and carries me to the car. It’s time to make the donuts (甜甜圈). She lays me in a lawn chair in the back of the donut shop and covers me with her jacket before she gets to work with Dad. There, under her jacket and in the midst of all that hustle and bustle (喧嚣繁忙), I feel completely safe and loved. I get up and try to talk customers into playing Candy Land with me before I catch the bus for school. I get to take donuts for snack time. I’m everyone’s favourite snack-bringer. I learn about friends and nice music and that the way to anyone’s heart is through his or her stomach. I’m ten. Mom takes me to the supermarket every day to get the ingredients (原料) for endless casseroles, meat loaves and fried chicken. I complain a lot. I learn about budgets (理财), and that all that stuff tastes better than I would ever thought. I’m twenty-eight. For my birthday, I ask my mom to finally show me the trick to her famous pies for which there is no recipe (菜谱). She shows me how to mix the ingredients for the crust, just as her mother showed her. She tells me that we’ll pre-bake these for cream pies. We mix eggs and double-boil pudding for hours. I learn that, no matter how detailed your notes are, nothing can replace practice and a natural talent, and that using my great-grandmother’s rolling pin (擀面杖), my maternal grandmother’s (外祖母的) recipes and my paternal grandmother’s (祖母的) pie pan while cooking with my mom creates a feeling of connection I can’t explain. I’m thirty-one. I’m standing in my mother’s kitchen with her and my sister, my memories so thick I can hardly breathe. I’m helping her go through a lifetime of collected kitchen tools and home machines because she will move to a smaller home soon. Throw that away, sell this, keep that. Yes, sell all the modern plastic tools. But I will never give up those colourful glass mixing bowls, the silver cups, the old pie plates and baking dishes and cookie boxes from my childhood in the kitchen. With my mom. I learn that sooner or later, we all have to let go of the things, because the memories are now a part of who we are. But I also learn why my mom was always so happy in the kitchen. With her mom. And now, no matter what happens, I’ve learned that my mom will always be with me in mine. 33. Each picture shows the writer’s experience at a certain age. Which age is missing? A. Age 6. B. Age 10. C. Age 28. D. Age 31. 34. What makes the writer feel safe and loved in the donut shop? A. She often brings donuts to friends for snack time. B. She can eat donuts and listen to nice music in the shop. C. The customers play games with her before school starts. D. Her parents always keep her with them and look after her well. 35. Which of the following best describes how the writer’s feelings change over time? A. From loving the donut shop to liking the supermarket more. B. From doing everything alone to expecting help from her mother. C. From being curious about cooking to wanting to leave the kitchen. D. From complaining about kitchen chores to valuing family memories. 36. What is the writer’s main purpose of writing this passage? A. To share unforgettable stories of running a donut shop with her parents. B. To introduce how family cooking skills have been passed down for years. C. To show how cooking holds family memories and connections across time. D. To ask readers to keep their old kitchen tools instead of buying plastic ones. D It was my first day at school. It was also Miss Caroline's first day to be a teacher. Miss Caroline began the day by reading us a story about cats. Then she started to teach us the alphabet (字母表), When Miss Caroline discovered that I was literate (有读写能力的),she said,"Tell your father not to teach you any more. It's best to begin reading and writing with a fresh mind.” After supper that night, Atticus sat down with the paper and called,"Scout, ready to read?" I told Atticus I didn't feel very well and didn't think I'd go to school any more if it was all right with him. "You never went to school and you do all right, so I'll just stay home too. You can teach me like Grandaddy taught you.” "No, I can't," said Atticus."I have to make a living. Besides, they'd put me in prison if I kept you at home. Now what's the matter?' I told him what happened at school."Miss Caroline said you taught me all wrong, so we can't ever read any more. Please don't send me back, please sir." "First of all," he said,"if you can learn a simple trick, Scout, you'll get along a lot better with all kinds of people. You never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view " "Sir?" “ --- until you climb into his skin and walk around in it. Atticus continued,"You learned many things today. Miss Caroline learned several things herself. We could not expect her to learn all our ways in one day, and we should understand her when she knew no better.” "But if I keep on going to school, we can't ever read any more.." "That's really worrying you, isn't it?" "Yes, sir." When Atticus looked at me, I saw the look on his face that always made me expect something. "Do you know what a compromise (妥协)is?"he asked. "Breaking the law?" "No, an agreement. It works this way," he said."If you promise me to go to school, we'll go on reading every night as usual. Is it OK?" "Yes sir!" 37.What happened to Scout on her first day at school? A. She was not able to read the alphabet. B. She lost interest in reading and writing. C. She couldn't follow Miss Caroline in class. D. She was asked to stop learning from Atticus. 38.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 11 mean? A. To play a small trick on him. B. To walk hand in hand with him. C. To tell him about your thoughts. D. To think from his point of view 39.What did Scout agree to do towards the end of the story? A.Go to school. B. Stay at home C.Teach herself D.Make a living 40.What can we infer from the passage? A.Scout didn't trust Atticus. B. Scout didn't like reading. C. Atticus was a wise father. D. Atticus was mad at Scout. 四、信息还原 （10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps you can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities (优先事项)._____41______ Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework._____42_____If a friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your notes every day.___43____. If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. _____44_____Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you.__45___you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good night’s sleep. C. Do the most important tasks first. D. And also, do not be afraid to say “no”. E. You should finish your task on time. F. Don’t take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G. Don’t wait until just before a test to try and remember everything. 5、 词汇 （20分） A.根据括号中所给的汉语或首字母提示写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 46.We need to reach high (标准) in our daily study. 47.The (乘客) must wait in line when getting on the bus. 48.I want to v my ideas to the teacher clearly. 49. Please make a ________ (决定) about which club to join as soon as possible. 50.The noise from the construction site is driving me even m________ (发疯). B.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51.The young man (success) in starting his own small company last year. 52.We need more (imagine) to finish this creative writing task. 53.Only when you keep (focus) on your goal can you make steady progress in senior high entrance examination. 54.The manager regretted (turn) down the talented young man’s offer at the interview. 55.To deal with such naughty children, more (patient) is required than you expected. C.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 Growing up is not always easy for all of us. When we are facing difficulties, being courageous and brave can be ___56___ (use)than crying out for help. Here is a story about a young man, Jack. He was born in 1982 in a poor family. When he was 11, his father became mentally ill and brought back an abandoned baby girl. One year later, his mother ___57___ (leave)with his younger brother. Since then, Jack ___58___(take)care of his father and his sister. He carried the family burden(负担)___59___ (brave). On the one hand, he wanted to find ways to treat his father's ___60___ (ill);on the other hand, he had to take care of the adopted sister. And Jack still insisted on ___61___ (go) to school. Soon Jack's story went public and many people knew about it. They tried their best to help the poor boy and his family. But Jack refused ___62___(accept)donations from others. He said he ___63___ (encourage)by the kindness but he thought there was someone else who needed help. He finished his college and took good care of his father and his sister by ___64___ (he). From his story, we come to realize that love and care for others is the source of happiness. If we meet with difficulties, ____65____ (not complain)about the bad luck, but think about what we can do for our family and others. 六、阅读填空 （20分） A.请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中66--72小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,73--75词数不限。（10分） PEER PRESSURE Peers are people who are about the same age as you. Peer pressure (压力) is when one or more friends or people your own age make you feel stressed to do something. You feel as if you have to do that thing because your peers are doing it,or are trying to make you do it. Good peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something good. You might do something good for you, for others, or for the environment. Bad peer pressure is when you feel pressured to do something you shouldn’t do. For example, it might be something that goes against rules, something dangerous, or something bad for your health. It might also be something that goes against your values, or what you believe is good or right. If a friend tries to pressure you to do something, you might feel you should do it to please your friend. You might even feel that the person will not be your friend if you do not do it. People often want to be accepted by their peers and not feel as if they stand out because they are different in some way. Sometimes people are afraid others will make fun of them if they do not do what everyone else is doing. Here are some questions to ask yourself when you feel peer pressure to do something: · Could I get into trouble for doing this? · Might doing this hurt myself or another person, or hurt someone’s feelings? · Does this go against my values? · Will I feel sorry or embarrassed if my family, teachers, or others find out about it? If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, you are feeling bad peer pressure. If people keep pressuring you, say, “I do not want to talk about it anymore.” Then walk away and feel proud that you made a good decision. Dealing with peer pressure What Peer pressure comes when your friends or people of your age make you feel 66   to complete something you wouldn’t otherwise do. It can be both positive and negative. Why You want to make your friends pleased so that you can be 67 by your friends. You are forced to do it though it is 68 your values or beliefs. You worry about being 69 at if you don’t stay in step with others. How Ask yourself several questions when you 70 pressure from your peers to take action. You can be 71 that you are experiencing negative peer pressure if your answer is“yes”. If the pressure continues, 72 to talk about it and walk away proudly. Your experience Share an example of how you solved your peer pressure. Situation:I once felt pressured when 73 Action: 74 . Result: 75 . 选做：阅读与表达。（10分） Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. The aim of communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information. Good communication skills are keys to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective(有效的) communication, a message can become misunderstanding, or disaster. In today’s highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively. Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why. How will you say it? We all know that it’s not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say. Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of others who are talking. Listen carefully and never cut them off. 根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过六个单词。 66.What is the aim of communicate well? ______________________________________________________________ 67.What can a message turn into if you don’t have effective communication? ______________________________________________________________ 68.What can show so much more than your words? ______________________________________________________________ 69.How many steps are mentioned to have an effective communication in this message? ______________________________________________________________ 70What is the best title of the passage? (请自拟一句作答) ______________________________________________________________ B.请根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86—95 的相应位置上。（10分） Charles Schulz is a true hero. For nearly 50 years, Schulz's comic strip, the Peanuts collection has been the most well-known cartoon in the world. It has 355 million daily r_ 76__ in 75 countries. On February 13th, 2000, Schulz died of cancer. Y 77 he will always be remembered by people old and young worldwide. In Schulz's works, he always stayed positive（积极的）. He tried to give readers a happy f 78 Kids like Peanuts because the characters live a simple life and go through the same d 79__ as they do. He did not pick out stressful topics of the day. Instead, he always brought readers into a world full of j 80 by writing about a happy place with simple stories. Schulz was also a good father of four children. It's said that he never f__81__ to stop his work to play a pick-up baseball game or have lunch with his family. He always cared about his children's lives and supported their d 82 . He taught them the importance of a p 83__ value to family and society. His family describe Schulz as a man with the fewest needs. His youngest daughter, Jill, said, "He's a fighter, but he always has bad luck. ”When Schulz learned his cancer was s_ 84 . he had to give up the job he loved — writing the Peanuts cartoons. Unluckily, Schulz died the night before the l 85 strip of his comics came out in the Sunday papers. Some might say this was unlucky. but Jill said her father enjoyed devoting his whole life to writing to make people happy. Charles Schulz put a little comedy into our often stressful world. He will be remembered as the world's favourite cartoonist. "You're a good man, Charles Schulz." 7、 书面表达(满分10分) 假如你是李华，笔友 Jim写信向你求助。请根据邮件内容写一封信。 Dear Li Hua, Hi, buddy! I'm feeling quite stressed these days. This term, we began to learn Chemistry. Sadly, it is a big challenge for me! I can hardly understand my teacher. Worse still, my strict parents care too much about my score. Also, last week, I tried out for the school basketball team but was refused because of my height. My classmates may laugh at me. What should I do? Could you offer me some advice? All the best! Jim 要求： 要求： 1.内容须涵盖所有要点， 可适当发挥。 2. 词数 80 左右(已给出的文章开头，不计入总词数)。 3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息， 如校名、人名等。 Dear Jim, Thanks for your letter. I have known your problems. Here are my suggestions. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 参考答案： 一、1-5CCDCA 6-10BBABB 11-15CBBCA 二、16-20 ACBCA 21-25 DBADB 三、BCD CBBA C D D C DDAC 四、 C D G B F 五、A.standards passengers voice decision madder B.succeeded imagination focused turning patience C.56. more useful 57. left 58. has taken 59. bravely 60. illness 61. going 62. to accept 63. was encouraged 64. himself 65. don’t complain 六、A. stressed accepted against laughed feel sure refuse My friends smoke and let me do that. I said “no”, then walked away. I no longer made friends with them. B.86. readers 87. Yet 88. feeling 89. difficulties 90. joy 91. failed 92. decisions 93. person’s 94. serious 95. last 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $