2026-2027学年五年级英语上册学情自测卷（人教精通版）

人教精通版五年级上册英语 期中测试卷-2026-2027人教精通版（三起）英语五年级上册 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你听到的单词。（10分） （ ）1. A. China B. Chinese C. Canada （ ）2. A. daughter B. doctor C. dinner （ ）3. A. hotel B. hospital C. holiday （ ）4. A. America B. Austria C. Australia （ ）5. A. worker B. teacher C. farmer （ ）6. A. farm B. factory C. family （ ）7. A. Africa B. Australia C. America （ ）8. A. name B. nine C. nurse （ ）9. A. lab B. lesson C. library （ ）10. A. bright B. Britain C. bring 二、听录音，选择正确的答语。（10分） （ ）1. A. I'm ten. B. I'm from China. C. I'm fine. （ ）2. A. He is a doctor. B. He is tall. C. He is kind. （ ）3. A. I am a student. B. I work at a hospital. C. I like reading. （ ）4. A. I come from school. B. I'm from London. C. I come from America. （ ）5. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I can. （ ）6. A. She is a nurse. B. She is nice. C. She is at home. （ ）7. A. She is a worker. B. She is fine. C. She works at a TV station. （ ）8. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. I'm from China. C. I'm a student. （ ）9. A. I'm ten. B. I'm a teacher. C. I'm from America. （ ）10. A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he can. 三、听录音，补全句子。（10分） 1. I'm from ______. 2. My father is a ______. 3. My mother works at a ______. 4. I come from ______. 5. She is a ______. 6. My uncle works in a ______. 7. He is a ______. 8. My aunt is a ______. 9. Where do you ______? 10. I'm from ______. 笔试部分（70分） 四、看图写单词。（6分） 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ 五、选出划线部分发音不同的单词。（5分） （ ）1. A. fly B. my C. baby D. sky （ ）2. A. farmer B. her C. worker D. writer （ ）3. A. sailor B. actor C. horse D. doctor （ ）4. A. flower B. snow C. shower D. tower （ ）5. A. mouth B. house C. young D. cloud 六、单项选择。（6分） （ ）1. — Where are you from? — I'm ______ China. A. from B. in C. at （ ）2. — ______ does your father do? — He is a doctor. A. How B. What C. Where （ ）3. — Where do you work? — I work ______ a hospital. A. in B. on C. at （ ）4. — Is your aunt a teacher? — Yes, ______. A. she is B. he is C. she does （ ）5. — Where do you come from? — I come from ______. A. America B. American C. English （ ）6. The doctor works in a ______. A. hospital B. farm C. hotel 七、用 at / in / on 填空。（6分） 1. I work ______ a bank. 2. My mother works ______ a hospital. 3. My grandpa works ______ a farm. 4. I study ______ a school. 5. The book is ______ the desk. 6. The cat is ______ the box. 八、从右栏中找出左栏句子的正确答语。（5分） （ ）1. Where are you from? A. He is a doctor. （ ）2. What does your father do? B. I'm from China. （ ）3. Where do you work? C. I work at a hospital. （ ）4. Where does your aunt work? D. She works at a TV station. （ ）5. Is your uncle a worker? E. Yes, he is. 九、根据中文提示完成句子。（12分） 1. 我来自中国。 I ____________ ____________ China. 2. 我爸爸是一名医生。 My father ____________ a ____________. 3. 她在医院工作。 She ____________ at a ____________. 4. 我叔叔在农场工作。 My uncle ____________ ____________ a farm. 5. 你来自哪里？ ____________ ____________ you come from? 6. 你妈妈是做什么的？ What ____________ your mother ____________? 十、连词成句。（10分） 1. you / where / are / from (?) 2. father / what / your / do / does (?) 3. work / you / where / do (?) 4. a / is / teacher / she (.) 5. 5. works / she / a / hospital / at (.) ______________________________________________________________________________________ 十一、按要求完成句子。（10分） 1. I am from China. （改为一般疑问句） 2.My father is a doctor. （对划线部分提问） 3.She works at a hospital. （改为一般疑问句） 4.He is a teacher. （改为否定句） 5.My father works at a bank. （改为否定句） ______________________________________________________________________________________ 十二、阅读理解。（5分） My name is Li Yan. I'm from China. I'm a student. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works at a school. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm. My aunt is a nurse. She works at a hospital, too. I love my family. （ ）1. Li Yan is from ______. A. America B. China C. Britain （ ）2. Li Yan's father is a ______. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer （ ）3. Her mother works at a ______. A. school B. hospital C. farm （ ）4. Her aunt is a ______. A. farmer B. teacher C. nurse （ ）5. Li Yan's uncle works ______. A. at a hospital B. on a farm C. at a school 十三、小写作。（5分） 题目：My family 要求：写一写你的家人是做什么工作的，在哪里工作，5句话以上，语句通顺。 附加题：阅读理解。（10分） （选做题，不计入总分） Look! This is Tom's family. Tom is a student. He studies at a school. His father is a worker. He works in a factory. His mother is a nurse. She works at a hospital. His uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm. His aunt works at a hotel. Where does Tom's grandfather work? He works at a bank. Tom loves his family. （ ）1. Where does Tom study? A. At a school. B. At a hospital. C. On a farm. （ ）2. What does Tom's father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a worker. C. He is a farmer. （ ）3. Tom's mother works at a ______. A. bank B. hotel C. hospital （ ）4. Where does Tom's grandfather work? A. At a bank. B. In a factory. C. On a farm. （ ）5. Tom's uncle works ______. A. on a farm B. at a hotel C. in a factory 参考答案与解析 听力原文： 一、1. China 2. doctor 3. hospital 4. Australia 5. teacher 6. factory 7. America 8. nurse 9. library 10. Britain 二、1. Where are you from? 2. What does your father do? 3. Where do you work? 4. Where do you come from? 5. Do you like English? 6. What is your mother? 7. Where does your aunt work? 8. How are you? 9. What do you do? 10. Is your uncle a worker? 三、1. China 2. doctor 3. hospital 4. America 5. nurse 6. factory 7. farmer 8. teacher 9. work 10. Britain 听力部分答案： 一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. B 二、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 三、1. China 2. doctor 3. hospital 4. America 5. nurse 6. factory 7. farmer 8. teacher 9. work 10. Britain 笔试部分答案与解析： 四、看图写单词 1. bank 解析：银行，注意与 back（背部）区分拼写。 2. hospital 解析：医院，注意 hos-pi-tal 三个音节。 3. school 解析：学校，注意 sch 组合读 /sk/。 4. farm 解析：农场，on a farm 固定搭配。 5. factory 解析：工厂，注意 fac-to-ry 三个音节。 6. hotel 解析：旅馆，注意 ho-tel 两个音节。 五、语音辨析 1. C 解析：baby 中 y 读 /ɪ/，fly / my / sky 中 y 读 /aɪ/，故选 C。 2. B 解析：her 中 er 读 /ɜː/，farmer / worker / writer 中 er 读 /ə/，故选 B。 3. C 解析：horse 中 or 读 /ɔː/，sailor / actor / doctor 中 or 读 /ə/，故选 C。 4. B 解析：snow 中 ow 读 /əʊ/，flower / shower / tower 中 ow 读 /aʊ/，故选 B。 5. C 解析：young 中 ou 读 /ʌ/，mouth / house / cloud 中 ou 读 /aʊ/，故选 C。 六、单项选择 1. A 解析：问来自哪里用 Where are you from? 回答 I'm from...，from 表示"来自"。 2. B 解析：问职业用 What does...do? 回答 He/She is a... 3. C 解析：课本句型 I work at a hospital. 工作地点前用 at。 4. A 解析：Is your aunt...? 用 she 回答，肯定回答 Yes, she is. 5. A 解析：come from 后接国家名词，America 美国。 6. A 解析：医生在医院工作，hospital 医院。 七、介词填空 1. at 解析：at a bank，在银行（工作地点用 at）。 2. at 解析：at a hospital，在（那家）医院工作。 3. on 解析：on a farm 是固定搭配，在农场。 4. at 解析：at a school，在学校（学习/工作地点用 at）。 5. on 解析：书在桌子上面，用 on the desk。 6. in 解析：猫在盒子里面，用 in the box。 八、找答语 1.B 解析：问来自哪里，回答 I'm from China. 来自中国。 2.A 解析：问爸爸做什么工作，回答 He is a doctor. 他是医生。 3.C 解析：问在哪里工作，回答 I work at a hospital. 我在医院工作。 4.D 解析：问阿姨在哪里工作，回答 She works at a TV station. 她在电视台工作。 5.E 解析：问"你叔叔是工人吗？"，肯定回答 Yes, he is. 是的，他是。 九、根据中文提示完成句子 1. am from 解析：I am from China. 我来自中国，主语 I 后接 am。 2. is, doctor 解析：My father is a doctor. 爸爸是医生，单数主语用 is。 3. works, hospital 解析：She works at a hospital. 她在医院工作，一般现在时第三人称单数。 4. works on 解析：My uncle works on a farm. 叔叔在农场工作，on a farm 固定搭配。 5. Where do 解析：Where do you come from? 你来自哪里？ 6. does, do 解析：What does your mother do? 你妈妈做什么工作？助动词用 does。 十、连词成句 1. Where are you from? 解析：特殊疑问句语序，疑问词 Where 开头，be 动词 are 在主语 you 前。 2. What does your father do? 解析：疑问词 What 开头，助动词 does 在主语前，动词还原 do。 3. Where do you work? 解析：疑问词 Where 开头，助动词 do 在主语 you 前，动词用原形 work。 4. She is a teacher. 解析：陈述句语序，主语 she 后接 be 动词 is。 5. She works at a hospital. 解析：陈述句语序，主语 she 后接 works，工作地点 at a hospital。 十一、按要求完成句子 1. Are you from China? 解析：一般疑问句把 be 动词 am 提前并改为 are（主语改 you）。 2. What does your father do? 解析：对职业提问用 What does...do? 3. Does she work at a hospital? 解析：一般疑问句用 Does 开头，动词还原 work。 4. He is not a teacher. 解析：否定句在 be 动词后加 not。 5. My father doesn't work at a bank. 解析：一般现在时否定句用助动词 doesn't（第三人称单数），动词还原 work。 十二、阅读理解 1. B 解析：原文 "I'm from China."，李妍来自中国。 2. B 解析：原文 "My father is a doctor."，爸爸是医生。 3. A 解析：原文 "My mother is a teacher. She works at a school."，妈妈在学校工作。 4. C 解析：原文 "My aunt is a nurse."，阿姨是护士。 5. B 解析：原文 "My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm."，叔叔是农民，在农场工作。 十三、小写作例文： Hello! My name is Li Ming. My father is a doctor. He works at a hospital. My mother is a teacher. She works at a school. My uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm. I study at a school. I love my family! 附加题答案与解析： 1. A 解析：原文 "He studies at a school."，汤姆在学校学习。 2. B 解析：原文 "His father is a worker. He works in a factory."，爸爸是工人。 3. C 解析：原文 "His mother is a nurse. She works at a hospital."，妈妈在医院工作。 4. A 解析：原文 "Where does Tom's grandfather work? He works at a bank."，爷爷在银行工作。 5. A 解析：原文 "His uncle is a farmer. He works on a farm."，叔叔是农民，在农场工作。B、C 分别是阿姨和爸爸的工作地点，注意区分。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $