专题07 补全短文（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

期中专项训练·人教PEP版五上 专题07 补全短文 解题小技巧 补全短文练习 内容导航 解题小技巧 补全短文答题分为通读全文、逐空选词变形、回读校验三步。 ①先完整通读短文，看懂故事大意，圈出时间提示词，确定全文时态。看到yesterday/last…，多用一般过去时；记叙日常、常态事情用一般现在时。区分题型：括号选词、方框选词、首字母填空；方框选词题，先看懂全部备选单词含义，标注词性，预判词义。 ②逐空做题，优先判断单词变形。动词重点看时态，主语为第三人称单数动词要变三单；can后接动词原形；be good at后接动词ing；名词注意单复数；代词留意主格、宾格；还要牢记固定短语搭配。方框选词牢记一词只用一次。遇到拿不准的空先跳过，先完成所有能确定的空格，最后回头处理难题；首字母填空结合首字母、句意、语法共同推断单词。 ③全部填完后，从头完整朗读整篇短文。检查全文时态是否统一、动词拼写、名词单复数、主谓一致，确认上下文语义通顺；方框选词检查有无重复使用单词。平时多读同类小短文，积累常用词组，培养语感。 （一） 回家后，Lele给自己的笔友Tina写了一封邮件。选词填空，补全邮件。 Dear Tina, I want to tell you about my weekend and my friend’s weekend. I have a 1 (pipa/ piano) lesson on Saturdays. I like playing the pipa. On Sundays, I usually play with my friend in the park or 2 (visit/ cook) my grandparents. My friend is a 3 (old/ kind) boy. He often 4 (watch/ watches) TV at the weekend. He sometimes goes out and plays sports. 5 (What/ When) do you do at the weekend? Please write to me soon. Lele 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二） 科技社展出了一些机器人。根据图片提示，从括号中选择合适的单词填写在横线上补全介绍。 What wonderful 1 (robot / robots) they are! They can 2 (do / to do) so many things. He 3 (is / am)young. He can play Chinese 4 (chess / piano) with me. He also 5 (like / likes) Chinese music very much. He can also play 6 (the / a) piano and the pipa. I like 7 (he / him) best. Another (另一个) robot is Youyou. She is clever and hard-working. She can jump 8 (rope / roping) really well. And she is good at 9 (draw / drawing). She can draw 10 (lovely / clever) pictures. These robots will come to life in front of our eyes! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （三） 选词填空。 I have a new friend. She is a 1 (boy / girl). She is 2 (from / at) China. She is tall and 3 (thin / short). She can run very 4 (fast / tall). She 5 (can’t / can) speak Chinese. We will help her. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （四） 请根据前后文意思及首字母提示，补全短文内容。 Hello, I’m Liu Wei. I have a b 1 and happy family. In my family, we share the h 2 . My father can cook m 3 . The food he cooks is d 4 . We all like his cooking very much. My mother can clean the house and w 5 our clothes. My sister can p 6 away the clothes. I can do the dishes. My little brother is too y 7 , but he can set the table. What about my grandparents? They’re old. They can w 8 the plants, and f 9 our pet dog. We are all h 10 at home. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （五） 忙碌的一周结束了，John正在安排他的周末计划。从方框中选择合适的单词，补全短文。 basketball   Saturday   swimming   lessons   weekends Hi, I’m John. Today is 1 . I love this day because I have no 2 on this day. I can play sports with my friend. I can play 3 well. My friend Li Tao is good at 4 . He can run fast too. On Sunday, I can go to the park with my family. I can jump rope and play football with my father. I love my 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （六） Xiaoheng写了一篇日记来记录他的学校生活。选词填空，补全日记。 singing  kind  easy  Wednesday  favourite Sept. 25th, Wednesday Today is 1 . I have maths. Maths is not 2 . I’m not good at maths. But I really like my maths teacher, Mr Zhang. He helps me with maths. He is 3 . My 4 day is Friday. I have music. I like 5 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （七） 根据句子的意思，从方框内选择正确的词汇填空(每词只能用一次)。 Sundays, always, meal, have, big, children, animals, car, fishing, works My friend Tom 1 hard in a factory during the weekdays. At the weekends, he 2 does different things. On Saturdays, he goes 3 and on 4 he goes with his family to a town by 5 . His uncle and his aunt 6 a farm there. It isn’t a 7 one, but there’s always much to do on the farm. The 8 help them with the 9 and give them their food. Tom and his wife help them on the farm. At the end of the day, they are all tired and Tom’s aunt gives them a big 10 . 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. （八） 从方框中选择适当的单词，使短文意思完整。 worried    angry    football    excited    sad Different things make me feel different ways. In the morning, I can’t find my favourite toy. I am 1 . At noon, my teacher tells me I will get a new storybook. I feel so 2 . Before the English test, I feel 3 . I’m not good at English. After school, I play 4 with my friends. I feel very happy. In the evening (晚上) , my brother breaks (弄坏) my pencil box. I’m 5 with him. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （九） 选词填空，补全短文。 sports   music   worried   laugh   talk Sometimes we feel happy, but sometimes we feel sad, angry and 1 . What can you do when you don’t feel good? You can 2 . Laughing makes us happy. You can eat some delicious food. Food can help you feel good. You can 3 to your friends and tell them how you feel. Then you will feel much better. You can listen to 4 . Music makes you feel happy. You can do many interesting (有趣的) things with your family or friends. Every weekend you can play 5 , climb mountains (高山) or go swimming with them. All of these can give us a good mood (心情) and make us feel happy. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （十） 选词填空，补全短文。 feeling   laughs   better   runs    sad Lily is 1 worried. She must run in the school race tomorrow. But she falls down (跌倒) when she 2 today. Her legs feel weak (虚弱的). And she’s afraid she’ll lose (失败). Her classmate, Sam, sees Lily’s 3 face. So he tells her some interesting (有趣的) stories and makes funny faces until (直到) Lily 4 . Then, Sam runs with Lily and cheers her on (为她打气). After that, Lily feels 5 . She knows she can try her best. Now, she’s ready to run and have fun! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 参考答案 （一） 1．pipa 2．visit 3．kind 4．watches 5．What （二） 1．robots 2．do 3．is 4．chess 5．likes 6．the 7．him 8．rope 9．drawing 10．lovely （三） 1．girl 2．from 3．thin 4．fast 5．can’t （四） 1．big/ig 2．housework/ousework 3．meals/eals 4．delicious/elicious 5．wash/ash 6．put/ut 7．young/oung 8．water/ater 9．feed/eed 10．happy/appy （五） 1．Saturday 2．lessons 3．basketball 4．swimming 5．weekends （六） 1．Wednesday 2．easy 3．kind 4．favourite 5．singing （七） 1．works 2．always 3．fishing 4．Sundays 5．car 6．have 7．big 8．children 9．animals 10．meal （八） 1．sad 2．excited 3．worried 4．football 5．angry （九） 1．worried 2．laugh 3．talk 4．music 5．sports （十） 1．feeling 2．runs 3．sad 4．laughs 5．better 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $