专题02 阅读理解（应用文）（期中真题汇编，河北专用）八年级英语上学期

专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-社会 （25-26八上·河北保定第十三中·期中）From the start of the spring semester (学期) in 2025, many primary and middle school students in Hebei Province have longer breaks between classes, and it changes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change aims to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health. Many students are happy about this change. Xiao Jingsheng is one of them. “In the past, during the break between classes, I often had to run to the toilet and then back to class with no time for anything else. But now things are distinct (不同的). I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” Xiao said. To help children better enjoy break time activities, some schools mix break time with labour (劳动) education by setting up planting areas and animal breeding (饲养) areas. In this way, students can play with the animals or plant vegetables or flowers with their own hands during the break. Some other schools open up activity areas both indoors and outdoors, such as labs, and spaces for chess games. After the break time between classes is longer, students have more smiles on their faces. This change makes school life more colourful! 1.Why do schools change the break time? A. To develop labour education. B. To improve students’ health. C. To develop students’ hobbies. D. To help students learn life skills. 2.How do some schools mix break time with labour education? A. By opening up chess game spaces. B. By building indoor activity labs. C. By organizing outdoor sports competitions. D. By setting up planting and animal breeding areas. 3.Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Who decided to make this change? B. What do students think of the change? C. How do schools help students enjoy the break? D. Where can students have break-time activities? 4.What does the author think of longer breaks? A. Longer breaks help sleep better B. Longer breaks bring more smiles C. Longer breaks bring safety problems D. Longer breaks show a bright future 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 SCHOOL CONCERT Want to spend a wonderful evening? Want to enjoy exciting music? Want to see your favorite school singers? Come and join us! Place: The School Hall Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th Welcome to Our Music Lessons Want to become a musician? Want to make beautiful music? Want to become happy in life? Come and join us! Only ￥60 for each lesson Place: Training Room 304, Little Star Building Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you! 1.When does the school concert begin? A. At 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 p.m. on Nov. 7th. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 2.How much does each music lesson cost? A. ￥30. B. ￥60. C. ￥90. D. ￥120. 3.Which instrument is NOT mentioned in the music lessons? A. Guitar. B. Violin. C. Piano. D. Erhu. 主题语境03 人与自我-个人兴趣 Perfect Parents Magazine Vol. (卷) 34, No. (期) 2 January 2024 Features Page30……Getting on Well with Babysitters……By Michele Thomas Page72 “Tell Me a Story”: Never Too Soon to Start Reading to Children……By Jim Bernstein Education Page48……School Days……By Dr. William P Marks Health Page113……Some Facts about Colds and the Flu……By Dr. Frances Roberts Work Page67……The Working Life: All You Need Is Sleep……By Helen Sutter Page147……Great Winter Meals: From Tomato Soup to Chocolate Cake……By Maureen Nobile 1.The magazine is mainly written for ________. A. teachers B. parents C. babysitters D. women 2.If you want to know when to start to read to your children, which article in the magazine is the best? A. Getting on Well with Babysitters. B. School Days. C. Tell Me a Story. D. Some Facts about Colds and the Flu. 3.If you want to know something about children’s school life, you can turn to ________. A. Page 48 B. Page 113 C. Page 67 D. Page 147 4.If you want to make some delicious food, you will read the article written by ________. A. Helen Sutter B. Dr. Frances Roberts C. Michele Thomas D. Maureen Nobile 5.When can you read this magazine? A. In February, 2024. B. In December, 2023. C. In February, 2023. D. In January, 2022. 主题语境04 人与自我-学习/语言 English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills: Listening skills: ▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1   2   3   4          √          √          √          √       √          √             √    √       Results 30-40: ★★★★ 20-29: ★★★ 10-19: ★★ 1-9: ★ 1.What can Amelia do in listening? A. Dance to English songs. B. Draw English cartoons. C. Understand her teacher and finish tasks. D. Tell English stories. 2.How does Amelia feel about English newspapers for teenagers? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. So funny. D. Too long. 3.How many stars does Amelia finally get? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting! We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colourful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 1.Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. D. Chiang Rai. 2.What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. D. They can speak English very well. 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. D. The writer travelled in Thailand by himself. Passage 2 （25-26八上·河北石家庄外国语学校·期中）There are three wonderful museums in Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province. Each museum offers special experiences to learn about history and culture. Every year, thousands of people visit them. First is the Hebei Museum. ●It is on East Zhongshan Road. ●Inside, you can see old things from Hebei’s history. ●It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Tuesday to Sunday. Next is the Shijiazhuang Railway (铁路) Museum. ● It is at the crossing (交叉口) of Zhongshan Road and Zhanqian Street. ● Here, you can find many old trains from different times in history. ● It is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The last one is the Shijiazhuang Museum. ● It is on Jianshe North Street. ● It shows artworks like paintings and calligraphy (书法). ● It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. 1.Where is Hebei Museum? A. On Zhanqian Street B. On Jianshe North Street C. On East Zhongshan Road D. On West Zhongshan Road 2.Lisa is free on Monday morning. Which museum can she visit? A. the Hebei Museum B. the Shijiazhuang Railway Museum C. the Shijiazhuang Museum D. the Palace Museum 3.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A diary B. A storybook C. A travel guidebook D. An art textbook 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 A trip to Shandong When: April 15th~ April 21st What: ▲Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★ visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show ▲Tai’an ★ go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing ▲Weifang ★ go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★ fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※ Five-star hotels       ※ Free breakfast       ※ A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※ 3,000 yuan each person ※ Children under 5: 50% off ※ People over 60: 70% off 1.How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 2.Which service (服务) can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 3.If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay . A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan Passage 2 Welcome to Safari Land Park You will see the fastest animal, the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the world! Safari Land Park is a wildlife park. There you can see animals like giraffes, lions, elephants and tigers. The tour takes about fifty minutes. Opening hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Cost (费用): 10 for children under 15 years old) Rules: ★Safari Land Park is not really a zoo. Animals are in their natural homes, so please stay inside the car at all times. ★Please show your ticket to the driver of your car when you start your tour through the park. ★Keep car doors closed at all times. Don’t open the windows of the car. ★Don’t feed the animals. They get their own food from nature or from the park keepers. Others: ●You can buy gifts and postcards (明信片) at the gift shop. The postcards have beautiful pictures of the animals and the park scenery on them. You can give them to friends and family. ●The restaurant is across from the gift shop. ●For more information, please call 014-696-9009. 1.If Lisa (12 years old) and her parents go to the park, how much should they pay? A. $15. B. $25. C. $30. D. $40. 2.Why is Safari Land Park different from a traditional (传统的) zoo? A. It has more animals. B. It is larger in size. C. Animals are in their natural homes. D. Visitors can visit it at any time of the day. 3.Which of the following is true about the rules? A. Visitors mustn’t get out of the car. B. Visitors can walk in Safari Land Park. C. Visitors can drive the car by themselves. D. Visitors can feed animals with their own food. 4.What’s the main purpose of the text (文章的主要意图)? A. To tell us some information about the park. B. To explain some rules in the park. C. To encourage us to protect wildlife animals. D. To encourage us to buy some postcards. 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 ←→ひ○www.make friends.com★... From: Ashley       Time: 10:00 a. m. on Sunday, September 15th Let’s make friends! Hi, everyone! My name is Ashley. Who do you want to be friends with in your school? Write down your ideas. shares 300+                                  comments (评论)500+                                       likes 999+ Charlie: I want to make friends with kind and funny boys and girls. I hope they like doing sports, especially volleyball. Then we can play volleyball together at weekends. Georgia: I’m outgoing and I love dancing. I’d like to make friends with people who are friendly and hard-working. I hope you love dance and music as much as I do. I can teach you how to dance after school. Alex: I’d like to have a new friend who is a bookworm (书迷). I love reading books about history. If you are interested in history too, we can read books together. Maria: I love languages very much, but my English is poor. If you could help me improve my English, I would be very thankful. 1.If Mary is interested in reading novels about history, she can try to make friends with A. Alex B. Maria C. Charlie D. Georgia 2.What can we learn about Maria? A. Maria has many friends. B. Maria wants a friend to help her with English. C. Maria can speak English and Chinese well. D. Maria would like to read more English books. 3.Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Reporters. D. Doctors. 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26八上·河北唐山市·期中）An Experiment (实验) Report on Growing Potato Plants Things prepared: *A potato with some sprouts (芽) *A flower pot with soil (土壤) *A camera to record progress (记录进度) Observation (观察): Day 1 The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it. In the center of the pot, I can see a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day 6 Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller. I’m interested to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day 11 Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! Green leaves grow on the new sprouts, but they don’t fully grow yet. I guess I need to be a little more patient. Day 13 Buddy keeps on growing taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. It’s also exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil. Day 15 Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow. 1.Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word “pot”? A. B. C. D. 2.When does Buddy start to grow taller? A. On Day 1. B. On Day 6. C. On Day 11. D. On Day 13. 3.Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text? a. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. b. The green new leaves are 3 cm tall. c. I water the soil. d. Three more new sprouts grow. A. a-c-b-d B. a-d-c-b C. c-d-a-b D. c-d-b-a 4.How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 （25-26八上·河北唐山市·期中） 1.How long does it take us from Xining to Riyadh Mountain? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two and a half hours. 2.What can we do in Gangcha? A. Learn the story of Riyadh Mountain. B. Enjoy Xizang’s food. C. Watch birds. D. Visit the museum. 3.Where is the text probably from? A. Travel magazine. B. Science magazine. C. Sports magazine. D. Health magazine. Passage 2 （25-26八上·河北石家庄·期中） 1.How much should Mrs. Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou tour with her two daughters? A. ¥3,600. B. ¥3,000. C. ¥2,640. D. ¥2,000. 2.What can you do on Nanjing Road? A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Make silk for your mum. C. Walk along the famous lake. D. Go shopping for gifts. 3.How can you take the 2-day Dongtou tour from Shanghai? A. Travel by plane or by ship. B. Drive a car or go by train. C. Fly there or take a train. D. Drive a car or go by ship. 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Nature Exploration (探索) Camp Are you looking for your next summer camp adventure (冒险) in nature? Nature Exploration Camp offers you a special and unforgettable experience, allowing you to get close to nature, build your confidence (自信), and get new skills. Who: Children aged 13—16 Where: At Beijing Expo Park When: July 15—July 23 Here are some activities for you to choose from: Fun Sports Play several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends, too. Traditional Chinese Culture Come and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects. Adventures Our coaches will lead you in doing some outdoor adventures to develop the spirit of exploration and problem-solving skills. Nature Education Go on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion (阁楼) where you can see over 20,000 rare (稀有的) plants. Price: ￥5,580/person Discount: Sign up with 2—4 friends: ￥300 off each Sign up with 5—8 friends: ￥500 off each The registration (报名) will open at 9:00 am on 10 May 2025 and close at 10:00 pm on 16 May 2025. Click here to sign up online: https://imagine-china.com/nature-exploration-camp/ 1.What can boys and girls aged 13—16 do at the camp? ①play interesting sports ②do some hands-on art projects ③learn how to grow plants ④get to know some unusual plants A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2.Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to sign up with five of his classmates, who are either as old as he or one year older than he. How much should they pay in all? A. ￥25,400. B. ￥26,400. C. ￥30,480. D. ￥31,680. 3.What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a summer camp. B. To give information about a park. C. To tell us the importance of exploration. D. To encourage kids to get close to nature. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题02阅读理解（应用文） 基础必练 主题语境01人与社会-社会 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.B 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.A2.B3.D 主题语境03人与自我-个人兴趣 【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A 主题语境04人与自我-学习/语言 【答案】1.C2.B3.B 进阶提升 主题语境01人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 【答案】1.B2.A3.C Passage 2 【答案】1.C2.B3.C 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.C3.B 112 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 2 【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.A 主题语境03人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 【答案】1.A2.B3.B 主题语境04人与自然-动物与植物 【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.A 拓展培优) 主题语境01人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 【答案】1.C2.C3.A Passage 2 【答案】1.B2.D3.C 主题语境02人与社会-通讯与媒体 【答案】1.B2.C3.A 212 专题02 阅读理解（应用文） 主题语境01 人与社会-社会 （25-26八上·河北保定第十三中·期中）From the start of the spring semester (学期) in 2025, many primary and middle school students in Hebei Province have longer breaks between classes, and it changes from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. The change aims to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental (心理的) health. Many students are happy about this change. Xiao Jingsheng is one of them. “In the past, during the break between classes, I often had to run to the toilet and then back to class with no time for anything else. But now things are distinct (不同的). I can have more time to rest and share interesting things with my classmates,” Xiao said. To help children better enjoy break time activities, some schools mix break time with labour (劳动) education by setting up planting areas and animal breeding (饲养) areas. In this way, students can play with the animals or plant vegetables or flowers with their own hands during the break. Some other schools open up activity areas both indoors and outdoors, such as labs, and spaces for chess games. After the break time between classes is longer, students have more smiles on their faces. This change makes school life more colourful! 1.Why do schools change the break time? A. To develop labour education. B. To improve students’ health. C. To develop students’ hobbies. D. To help students learn life skills. 2.How do some schools mix break time with labour education? A. By opening up chess game spaces. B. By building indoor activity labs. C. By organizing outdoor sports competitions. D. By setting up planting and animal breeding areas. 3.Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Who decided to make this change? B. What do students think of the change? C. How do schools help students enjoy the break? D. Where can students have break-time activities? 4.What does the author think of longer breaks? A. Longer breaks help sleep better B. Longer breaks bring more smiles C. Longer breaks bring safety problems D. Longer breaks show a bright future 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C　4. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇新闻报道，主要介绍了河北省中小学自2025年春季学期起将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，并介绍了学校如何利用延长的课间时间开展劳动教育和各类活动，以及这一变化带来的积极影响。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“The change aims to encourage students to spend time outdoors for their physical and mental health.”可知，学校改变课间休息时间是为了提升学生的身心健康。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“…some schools mix break time with labour education by setting up planting areas and animal breeding areas.”可知，学校是通过设立种植和动物饲养区域来实现课间与劳动教育结合的。故选D。 (3)题解析： 主旨大意题。第3段主要介绍了学校为帮助学生更好地享受课间活动所采取的具体措施，包括设立种植区、动物饲养区，开放实验室和棋类游戏空间等。因此，能够帮助读者了解本段主旨的问题应是学校如何帮助学生享受课间时间。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据最后一段“After the break time between classes is longer, students have more smiles on their faces. This change makes school life more colourful!”可知，作者认为更长的课间休息带来了更多的笑容。故选B。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 SCHOOL CONCERT Want to spend a wonderful evening? Want to enjoy exciting music? Want to see your favorite school singers? Come and join us! Place: The School Hall Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th Welcome to Our Music Lessons Want to become a musician? Want to make beautiful music? Want to become happy in life? Come and join us! Only ￥60 for each lesson Place: Training Room 304, Little Star Building Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you! 1.When does the school concert begin? A. At 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th. B. At 8:00 a.m. on Sunday. C. At 9:30 p.m. on Nov. 7th. D. At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. 2.How much does each music lesson cost? A. ￥30. B. ￥60. C. ￥90. D. ￥120. 3.Which instrument is NOT mentioned in the music lessons? A. Guitar. B. Violin. C. Piano. D. Erhu. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. D 【解析】【导语】 本文是一则校园音乐活动和课程的广告。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Time: 7:00 p.m. on Nov. 7th”可知，学校音乐会于11月7日晚上7点开始。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Only ￥60 for each lesson”可知，每节音乐课60元。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Music lessons (guitar, violin, piano and drum) for you!”可知，音乐课包括吉他、小提琴、钢琴和鼓，没有提到二胡。故选D。 主题语境03 人与自我-个人兴趣 Perfect Parents Magazine Vol. (卷) 34, No. (期) 2 January 2024 Features Page30……Getting on Well with Babysitters……By Michele Thomas Page72 “Tell Me a Story”: Never Too Soon to Start Reading to Children……By Jim Bernstein Education Page48……School Days……By Dr. William P Marks Health Page113……Some Facts about Colds and the Flu……By Dr. Frances Roberts Work Page67……The Working Life: All You Need Is Sleep……By Helen Sutter Page147……Great Winter Meals: From Tomato Soup to Chocolate Cake……By Maureen Nobile 1.The magazine is mainly written for ________. A. teachers B. parents C. babysitters D. women 2.If you want to know when to start to read to your children, which article in the magazine is the best? A. Getting on Well with Babysitters. B. School Days. C. Tell Me a Story. D. Some Facts about Colds and the Flu. 3.If you want to know something about children’s school life, you can turn to ________. A. Page 48 B. Page 113 C. Page 67 D. Page 147 4.If you want to make some delicious food, you will read the article written by ________. A. Helen Sutter B. Dr. Frances Roberts C. Michele Thomas D. Maureen Nobile 5.When can you read this magazine? A. In February, 2024. B. In December, 2023. C. In February, 2023. D. In January, 2022. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A　4. D　5. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，是2024年1月出版的《完美父母》杂志目录，列出各栏目主题、作者及页码，涵盖育儿、教育、健康等内容。 (1)题解析： 推理判断题。根据杂志名称“Perfect Parents Magazine”和目录内容可知，该杂志主要面向父母，故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“‘Tell Me a Story’: Never Too Soon to Start Reading to Children”可知，想了解何时开始给孩子读书，应选“Tell Me a Story”这篇文章，故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Page48……School Days……By Dr. William P Marks”可知，想了解孩子的学校生活，可翻到48页，故选A。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Page147……Great Winter Meals: From Tomato Soup to Chocolate Cake……By Maureen Nobile”可知，想做美食应读Maureen Nobile写的文章，故选D。 (5)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Vol. 34, No. 2 January 2024”可知，该杂志2024年1月出版，可在2024年2月阅读（杂志通常当月或次月可获取），故选A。 主题语境04 人与自我-学习/语言 English Study Self-assessment (自我评估) Grade: 8 Name: Amelia Listening skills: Listening skills: ▶Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class. Speaking skills: ▶Answer the questions clearly. ▶Express ideas in simple English. Reading skills: ▶Get the ideas of passages quickly. ▶Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers. Writing skills: ▶Imitate (模仿) the examples to write articles. ▶Write something in English correctly. Watching skills: ▶Know about different cultures from English videos or films. 1   2   3   4          √          √          √          √       √          √             √    √       Results 30-40: ★★★★ 20-29: ★★★ 10-19: ★★ 1-9: ★ 1.What can Amelia do in listening? A. Dance to English songs. B. Draw English cartoons. C. Understand her teacher and finish tasks. D. Tell English stories. 2.How does Amelia feel about English newspapers for teenagers? A. Very easy. B. A little hard. C. So funny. D. Too long. 3.How many stars does Amelia finally get? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一份英语学习的自我评估报告，展示了八年级学生Amelia在听、说、读、写以及观看技能方面的能力情况，并依据各项技能对应的得分情况得出最终星级评定结果。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Listening skills”部分中“Understand the English teacher and finish the listening tasks in class.”可知，Amelia在听力方面能够理解英语老师并且在课堂上完成听力任务。故选C。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。在“Reading skills”部分中，对于“Understand English newspapers and magazines for teenagers.”这一项，Amelia在对应的等级评定中勾选了第三个等级，这表明她理解青少年英语报纸和杂志存在一定难度，并非非常容易。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。听力技能得4分，口语技能两个要点都得4分，共8分；阅读技能两个要点分别得4分和3分，共7分；写作技能两个要点分别得3分和4分，共7分；观看技能得2分。总得分是4 + 8 + 7 + 7 + 2 = 28分。20-29分对应的是★★★，所以Amelia的结果是★★★。故选B。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 Friday, March 24th We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells here made us want to try the food. So we ate something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we chose was cheap and very clean. We planned to stay here for a few days and then travel to Chiangmai in the north. Monday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful and amazing! The places here are interesting! We visited the famous market on water and bought a lot of fresh vegetables and fruit. Everything was so colourful and we took hundreds of photos! Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Tuesday, March 28th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say “hello”. Larry and I could only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling was the best way to show our kindness at that time. I felt good here and hoped to come back next year. 1.Where did the writer arrive first? A. Phuket. B. Bangkok. C. Chiangmai. D. Chiang Rai. 2.What can we know about the people in the village in Chiang Rai? A. They are friendly to others. B. They use the Internet every day. C. They enjoy a busy life. D. They can speak English very well. 3.Which of the following is TRUE? A. It’s hot and dry in Bangkok. B. Chiangmai is a city in the south of Thailand. C. The writer went to Chiang Rai by bus. D. The writer travelled in Thailand by himself. 【答案】1. B　2. A　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，文章以日记的形式记录了作者在泰国的旅行经历，包括到达曼谷、参观水上市场、前往清迈和清莱等地的所见所感。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand.”可知，作者首先到达的是曼谷。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The villagers here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are very kind. They always smile and say ‘hello’.”可知，清莱村庄里的人对他人很友好。故选A。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tomorrow we will leave for Chiangmai. It will take us four hours to get there by train. Then we will catch a bus to Chiang Rai.”可知，作者乘火车到达清迈后，再乘公共汽车去清莱。故选C。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·河北石家庄外国语学校·期中）There are three wonderful museums in Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province. Each museum offers special experiences to learn about history and culture. Every year, thousands of people visit them. First is the Hebei Museum. ●It is on East Zhongshan Road. ●Inside, you can see old things from Hebei’s history. ●It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every Tuesday to Sunday. Next is the Shijiazhuang Railway (铁路) Museum. ● It is at the crossing (交叉口) of Zhongshan Road and Zhanqian Street. ● Here, you can find many old trains from different times in history. ● It is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. on weekdays. The last one is the Shijiazhuang Museum. ● It is on Jianshe North Street. ● It shows artworks like paintings and calligraphy (书法). ● It opens from 9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. 1.Where is Hebei Museum? A. On Zhanqian Street B. On Jianshe North Street C. On East Zhongshan Road D. On West Zhongshan Road 2.Lisa is free on Monday morning. Which museum can she visit? A. the Hebei Museum B. the Shijiazhuang Railway Museum C. the Shijiazhuang Museum D. the Palace Museum 3.Where is this passage most probably from? A. A diary B. A storybook C. A travel guidebook D. An art textbook 【答案】1. C　2. B　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，介绍了石家庄三家博物馆的基本信息，包括河北博物院、石家庄铁路博物馆和石家庄博物馆的地理位置、馆藏特色与开放时间。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“First is the Hebei Museum. ●It is on East Zhongshan Road.”可知，河北博物馆在中山东路，故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据三座博物馆的开放时间：河北博物院“every Tuesday to Sunday”、石家庄铁路博物馆 “on weekdays”、石家庄博物馆“from Tuesday to Sunday”，可知周一上午仅石家庄铁路博物馆开放，故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。文章介绍了石家庄三座博物馆的位置、开放时间等旅游相关信息，所以最可能来自旅游指南，故选C。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Passage 1 A trip to Shandong When: April 15th~ April 21st What: ▲Weihai ★go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Beach, and Naxianghai Forest Park ★ visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea, and watch a beach music show ▲Tai’an ★ go to Mount Tai and Tianyi Lake ★go climbing and go fishing ▲Weifang ★ go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ★ fly a kite, learn the history of the kite, and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ※ Five-star hotels       ※ Free breakfast       ※ A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ※ 3,000 yuan each person ※ Children under 5: 50% off ※ People over 60: 70% off 1.How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 2.Which service (服务) can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel ②Having breakfast ③Flying a kite ④Getting a guide A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 3.If Mrs. Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay . A. 5,000 yuan B. 5,400 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 【答案】1. C　2. C　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一次山东之旅的相关信息，包括旅行时间、行程安排、提供的服务以及价格等。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“When: April 15th~ April 21st”可知，旅行从4月15日到4月21日，一共持续7天，也就是一周。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Our Service (服务)”部分中的“※ Five-star hotels ※ Free breakfast ※ A Chinese-speaking guide (for free)”可知，人们可以免费获得的服务有：免费早餐以及免费的中文导游服务，所以②和④符合题意。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据最后的Price的相关信息可知，Mrs. Sue是成人，其费用为3000元，其4岁的儿子享受50%的折扣，费用为3000 × 50% =1500元，其62岁的母亲享受70%折扣，费用为 3000 × 30% = 900元。总费用：3000 + 1500 + 900 = 5400元。故选B。 Passage 2 Welcome to Safari Land Park You will see the fastest animal, the tallest animal and the biggest bird in the world! Safari Land Park is a wildlife park. There you can see animals like giraffes, lions, elephants and tigers. The tour takes about fifty minutes. Opening hours: 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Cost (费用): 10 for children under 15 years old) Rules: ★Safari Land Park is not really a zoo. Animals are in their natural homes, so please stay inside the car at all times. ★Please show your ticket to the driver of your car when you start your tour through the park. ★Keep car doors closed at all times. Don’t open the windows of the car. ★Don’t feed the animals. They get their own food from nature or from the park keepers. Others: ●You can buy gifts and postcards (明信片) at the gift shop. The postcards have beautiful pictures of the animals and the park scenery on them. You can give them to friends and family. ●The restaurant is across from the gift shop. ●For more information, please call 014-696-9009. 1.If Lisa (12 years old) and her parents go to the park, how much should they pay? A. $15. B. $25. C. $30. D. $40. 2.Why is Safari Land Park different from a traditional (传统的) zoo? A. It has more animals. B. It is larger in size. C. Animals are in their natural homes. D. Visitors can visit it at any time of the day. 3.Which of the following is true about the rules? A. Visitors mustn’t get out of the car. B. Visitors can walk in Safari Land Park. C. Visitors can drive the car by themselves. D. Visitors can feed animals with their own food. 4.What’s the main purpose of the text (文章的主要意图)? A. To tell us some information about the park. B. To explain some rules in the park. C. To encourage us to protect wildlife animals. D. To encourage us to buy some postcards. 【答案】1. D　2. C　3. A　4. A 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了野生动物园Safari Land Park的开放时间、费用、规则和其他相关信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Cost (费用): 10 for children under 15 years old)”可知，成人票价为15美元，15岁以下儿童票价为10美元。12岁的Lisa需支付10美元，她的父母需支付15×2=30美元，总计40美元。故选D。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Safari Land Park is not really a zoo. Animals are in their natural homes”可知，该公园与传统动物园的不同之处在于动物生活在自然栖息地中。故选C。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“please stay inside the car at all times”和“Keep car doors closed at all times”可知，游客必须全程待在车内，禁止下车。故选A。 (4)题解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文从公园的特色、开放时间、费用、规则到附加服务进行了全面介绍，目的是向读者传递公园的相关信息。故选A。 主题语境03 人与自我-家庭、朋友与周围的人 ←→ひ○www.make friends.com★... From: Ashley       Time: 10:00 a. m. on Sunday, September 15th Let’s make friends! Hi, everyone! My name is Ashley. Who do you want to be friends with in your school? Write down your ideas. shares 300+                                  comments (评论)500+                                       likes 999+ Charlie: I want to make friends with kind and funny boys and girls. I hope they like doing sports, especially volleyball. Then we can play volleyball together at weekends. Georgia: I’m outgoing and I love dancing. I’d like to make friends with people who are friendly and hard-working. I hope you love dance and music as much as I do. I can teach you how to dance after school. Alex: I’d like to have a new friend who is a bookworm (书迷). I love reading books about history. If you are interested in history too, we can read books together. Maria: I love languages very much, but my English is poor. If you could help me improve my English, I would be very thankful. 1.If Mary is interested in reading novels about history, she can try to make friends with A. Alex B. Maria C. Charlie D. Georgia 2.What can we learn about Maria? A. Maria has many friends. B. Maria wants a friend to help her with English. C. Maria can speak English and Chinese well. D. Maria would like to read more English books. 3.Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Reporters. D. Doctors. 【答案】1. A　2. B　3. B 【解析】【导语】 本文是阿什利在交友网站发起的“校园交友”话题，吸引了查理、乔治亚（Georgia）、亚历克斯和玛丽亚四位网友留言，他们分别分享了自己想结交的朋友类型、兴趣爱好及交友期望，为有相同需求的人提供了交友方向。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据亚历克斯“I love reading books about history. If you are interested in history too, we can read books together”可知，亚历克斯喜欢历史类书籍，且希望结交有相同兴趣的朋友。玛丽对历史小说感兴趣，与亚历克斯的兴趣契合，因此可以尝试和他交朋友。故选A。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据玛丽亚“my English is poor. If you could help me improve my English, I would be very thankful”可知，玛丽亚英语不好，希望有朋友帮助她提高英语。故选B。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。根据开头阿什利“Who do you want to be friends with in your school?”可知，话题围绕“校园交友”展开，且留言者的需求（周末一起打排球、放学后教跳舞、一起读书、课后帮助学英语）均符合学生的生活场景，因此文章是写给“学生”的。故选B。 主题语境04 人与自然-动物与植物 （25-26八上·河北唐山市·期中）An Experiment (实验) Report on Growing Potato Plants Things prepared: *A potato with some sprouts (芽) *A flower pot with soil (土壤) *A camera to record progress (记录进度) Observation (观察): Day 1 The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it. In the center of the pot, I can see a little sprout that grows from the potato under the soil. I’ll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow. Day 6 Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller. I’m interested to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster. Day 11 Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy! Green leaves grow on the new sprouts, but they don’t fully grow yet. I guess I need to be a little more patient. Day 13 Buddy keeps on growing taller. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. It’s also exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil. Day 15 Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They’re so green. I hope new potatoes under the soil will soon grow. 1.Which of the following pictures can match the underlined word “pot”? A. B. C. D. 2.When does Buddy start to grow taller? A. On Day 1. B. On Day 6. C. On Day 11. D. On Day 13. 3.Which is the right order of the potato plants growing according to the text? a. The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little. b. The green new leaves are 3 cm tall. c. I water the soil. d. Three more new sprouts grow. A. a-c-b-d B. a-d-c-b C. c-d-a-b D. c-d-b-a 4.How does the writer feel when more new sprouts grow from under the soil? A. Excited. B. Bored. C. Worried. D. Hopeful. 【答案】1. B　2. B　3. C　4. A 【解析】【导语】 本文主要介绍了作者把土豆种到土壤里，记录新的土豆长出来的过程。 (1)题解析： 词句猜测题。根据“A flower pot with soil (土壤)”可知，一个有土壤的花盆，要用于种植土豆。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it grows taller.”可知，第六天Buddy长得更高了。故选B。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“Day 1 The color of the soil looks darker because I just water it....Day 11 Three more new sprouts grow around Buddy...Day 13 The leaves on the new sprouts grow a little...Day 15 the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall”可知，作者在第一天给土壤浇水，第11天又长出了三棵新芽，第13天新芽上的叶子长了一点，第15天绿色的新叶子有3厘米高。所以正确的顺序是c-d-a-b。故选C。 (4)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“It’s also exciting to see more new sprouts that grow from under the soil.”可知，作者很激动看到新的芽长出来。故选A。 主题语境01 人与社会-旅游 Passage 1 （25-26八上·河北唐山市·期中） 1.How long does it take us from Xining to Riyadh Mountain? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. One and a half hours. D. Two and a half hours. 2.What can we do in Gangcha? A. Learn the story of Riyadh Mountain. B. Enjoy Xizang’s food. C. Watch birds. D. Visit the museum. 3.Where is the text probably from? A. Travel magazine. B. Science magazine. C. Sports magazine. D. Health magazine. 【答案】1. C　2. C　3. A 【解析】【导语】 这是篇旅游行程文，介绍西宁出发后的景点行程及时间安排。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据时间安排中“7:00 Leave Xining by bus”以及“8:30—9:00”可知，从西宁出发到日月山的时长是1个半小时。故选C。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据Gangcha对应活动框中的“14:00—14:30”的内容可知，在Gangcha可以看鸟。故选C。 (3)题解析： 推理判断题。文本围绕西宁出发后游览青海湖、日月山、博物馆等行程展开，属于旅游相关内容。故选A。 Passage 2 （25-26八上·河北石家庄·期中） 1.How much should Mrs. Li pay if she takes the 3-day Hangzhou tour with her two daughters? A. ¥3,600. B. ¥3,000. C. ¥2,640. D. ¥2,000. 2.What can you do on Nanjing Road? A. Enjoy delicious seafood. B. Make silk for your mum. C. Walk along the famous lake. D. Go shopping for gifts. 3.How can you take the 2-day Dongtou tour from Shanghai? A. Travel by plane or by ship. B. Drive a car or go by train. C. Fly there or take a train. D. Drive a car or go by ship. 【答案】1. B　2. D　3. C 【解析】【导语】 本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三条旅行路线的行程、价格及特色。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“3-day Hangzhou Tour”中的价格表，“2-5 people”对应的价格是 “¥1000/person”可知，李女士和她的两个女儿共3人，属于2-5人区间，总费用为3,000元。故选B。 (2)题解析： 细节理解题。根据“4-day Shanghai Tour”中的“Nanjing Road is one of the world’s busiest shopping streets.”可知，南京路是购物街，适合购买礼物。故选D。 (3)题解析： 细节理解题。观察路线图中上海到洞头的交通标识，包含飞机和火车的图标。故选C。 主题语境02 人与社会-通讯与媒体 Nature Exploration (探索) Camp Are you looking for your next summer camp adventure (冒险) in nature? Nature Exploration Camp offers you a special and unforgettable experience, allowing you to get close to nature, build your confidence (自信), and get new skills. Who: Children aged 13—16 Where: At Beijing Expo Park When: July 15—July 23 Here are some activities for you to choose from: Fun Sports Play several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends, too. Traditional Chinese Culture Come and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects. Adventures Our coaches will lead you in doing some outdoor adventures to develop the spirit of exploration and problem-solving skills. Nature Education Go on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion (阁楼) where you can see over 20,000 rare (稀有的) plants. Price: ￥5,580/person Discount: Sign up with 2—4 friends: ￥300 off each Sign up with 5—8 friends: ￥500 off each The registration (报名) will open at 9:00 am on 10 May 2025 and close at 10:00 pm on 16 May 2025. Click here to sign up online: https://imagine-china.com/nature-exploration-camp/ 1.What can boys and girls aged 13—16 do at the camp? ①play interesting sports ②do some hands-on art projects ③learn how to grow plants ④get to know some unusual plants A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 2.Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to sign up with five of his classmates, who are either as old as he or one year older than he. How much should they pay in all? A. ￥25,400. B. ￥26,400. C. ￥30,480. D. ￥31,680. 3.What’s the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a summer camp. B. To give information about a park. C. To tell us the importance of exploration. D. To encourage kids to get close to nature. 【答案】1. B　2. C　3. A 【解析】【导语】 本文介绍了一个名为“Nature Exploration Camp”的暑期夏令营活动，适合13—16岁的青少年参加，地点在北京世博园，时间为7月15日至23日。活动内容包括趣味运动、中国传统文化、户外探险和自然教育等，旨在让孩子们亲近自然、建立自信并学习新技能。此外，还提供了团体报名的折扣信息。 (1)题解析： 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，①对应“Fun Sports”活动，明确提到“play several sports”，正确。②对应“Traditional Chinese Culture”活动，提到“hands-on art projects”，正确。④对应“Nature Education” 活动，“rare plants”即“unusual plants”，正确。只有③“学习种植植物”在原文未提及。因此①②④正确。故选B。 (2)题解析： 推理判断题。根据“Price: ￥5,580/person Discount: Sign up with 2—4 friends: ￥300 off each Sign up with 5—8 friends: ￥500 off each”可知，总人数：Jack+5名同学=6人。折扣规则：5—8人报名，每人优惠￥500。原价：￥5,580/人，优惠后价格：￥5,580-￥500=￥5,080/人。总费用：￥5,080×6=￥30,480。故选C。 (3)题解析： 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章围绕“Nature Exploration Camp”展开，详细介绍了活动内容、时间、地点、价格及报名方式，核心是吸引目标人群（13—16 岁儿童）报名参加夏令营。故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $