河北沧州市联考2026-2027学年高三上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

高三英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间为120分钟，满分150分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What does the man offer to do for Sally? A.Drive her to the airport. B.Change a flight for her. C.Repair her car. 2.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.At a supermarket. B.At the post office. C.At a lost-and-found office. 3.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The man's cousin. B.The woman's job. C.The local press. 4.What did the woman do yesterday? A.She watched a match. B.She went swimming. C.She went to the train station. 5.Who is the man? A.An actor. B.A teacher. C.A magician. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing? A.Buying coffee cups. B.Promoting his project. C.Making a survey. 7.What does the woman suggest the man do? A.Design a website. B.Go to a gift shop. C.Visit a local artist. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man want to go to the beach? A.To have a rest. B.To learn to surf. C.To try a new job. 9.What's the total cost of the gas? A.$6 B.$16: C.$24. 10.When will the speakers leave for the beach? A.At noon on Sunday. B.At noon on Thursday C.At dawn on Saturday. 第1页（共8页） 髓图9王 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is a disadvantage of public transport mentioned by the man? A.Higher operating costs. B.Overcrowding in the vehicles. C.Long waiting time in busy places. 12.What does the woman say about private cars? A.They cause environmental problems B.They lead to traffic jams frequently. C.They make travel more convenient. 13.What are the speakers mainly discussing? A.How to improve public transport. B.Why public transport is essential. C.What low-carbon transportation is 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coach and athlete.B.TV host and guest. C.Food expert and audience. 15.Which country will the woman go to next month? A.China. B.America. C.Germany. 16.What time does the woman usually eat breakfast? A.At 6:00 a.m. B.At 8:00 a.m. C.At10:00a.m. 17.Why does the woman avoid eating outside? A.She enjoys cooking at home. B.She prefers the food in her workplace. C.She can't eat something that is not allowed. 听第10段，回答第18至20题。 18.What can we know about the voice guide? A.It is charged by hours. B.It applies AI technology. C.Its standard language is French. 19.What is the park named after? A.Its beautiful green lake.B.The person who founded it.C.The huge stone in the park. 20.What does the voice guide ask tourists to do? A.Carry a route map. B.Submit a personal information list. C.Keep a record of any animal they see. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 习 Sport and culture both play an important role in Boston's urban life,making the city famous for its athletic history and rich cultural charm.Here are four ways to experience its unique character. Run your own Boston Marathon Every April,Boston hosts one of the world's most iconic marathons.It's extremely difficult to get a place in the event itself,but thankfully there are plenty of year-round tours that can let you experience the event.For example,the popular Run "Boston"invites you to run three miles of the route with a guide and explore notable landmarks along the way. 第2页（共8页） 屬回 Enjoy a Freedom Trail Tour Walk into history along the iconic Freedom Trail-the 2.5-mile red line leading to nationally significant historic sites.Led by 18th-century costumed Freedom Trail guides,the tour features tales of American Revolution.It is highly recommended for families traveling with kids because the guides are skilled at bringing revolutionary history to life and engaging youngsters. Make a Fenway Park Visit Fenway Park,America's oldest Major League Baseball stadium,feels both grand and intimate ()Catching a game here is a memorable experience for sports fans,with the season running from April to October.Apart from baseball games,it also holds its status as a leading venue for soccer games,hockey games,concerts and other cultural events.Visitors can also take a 60-minute official tour of the stadium,which gives fascinating insight into some of the stadium's historic sporting moments. Tour the Boston Public Library Boston Public Library (BPL)offers free Art and Architecture Tours,which are designed to highlight the beautiful library and surrounding area,as well as the important artwork in and around the library.It allows you to see world-class murals and grand reading rooms for free. 21.What can visitors do during the Run "Boston"tour? A.Join the official marathon race. B.Meet famous marathon champions. C.Explore historic sites along a red line. D.Run a part of the marathon route. 22.What do we know about Fenway Park? A.It is the largest baseball stadium in the US B.It is used to host games and cultural events. C.It offers an official architecture tour free of charge. D.It is recommended to watch a game there in March. 23.Where can visitors follow guides narrating stories in costume? A.On the Run“Boston”tour. B.In Fenway Park. C.On the Freedom Trail tour. D.In Boston Public Library. 及 Beside the fishing pond in my children's playground stands a Penn Oak tree.For two decades,this tree has watched us play beneath its branches. For fourteen years,I devoted myself fully to my family as a stay-at-home mom,taking charge of daily life and homeschooling my children.Gradually,I felt exhausted by repetitive family routines.One day,I poured out my frustration to my husband.Noticing my state of life,he suggested I return to college to complete my unfinished degree.I refused the proposal instantly. Besides being busy with endless housework,I also felt embarrassed at the thought of studying as a middle-aged adult,facing classmates my children's age and younger professors. Then on an afternoon,I read The Giving Tree to my children.For them,it was a warm story of friendship between a boy and a tree.For me,it mirrored my life.In the book,the tree gives away everything until nothing remains but a stump ()I realized I was exactly the tree in the story and refused to end as a lifeless stump.Instead,I longed to be like the Penn Oak:tall, strong,and still growing. A year later,I began a course in literature and history from my kitchen table.Every week,I sat in a virtual classroom,drinking in every word from my professors.One day,my professor showed a quote by philosopher Kant,"Have the courage to use your own mind!"I wrote it down with excitement.Through consistent study,I experienced my spiritual awakening and learned to question and explore answers independently. This summer,I graduated with honors.Though going back to school as a stay-at-home mom was challenging,I stepped out of my comfort zone and gained a new perspective on life.Now when 第3页（共8页） 器四王 I sit under the Penn Oak tree reading with my children,I no longer feel like a worn-out housewife.I can give my children words and ideas that will last.Like the oak,I hope to stand tall for many years-being a woman whom my children can admire. 24.How did the author feel after her husband gave her advice? A.Grateful and amused. B.Confused but curious. C.Unsatisfied and awkward. D.Stressed but motivated. 25.What inspired the author to start changing her attitude to life? A.The story of The Giving Tree. B.Her children's encouragement. C.Her husband's strong support. D.The Penn Oak beside the pond. 26.What did the author learn from her online course? A.Living life at a relaxed pace. B.Learning and thinking on her own. C.The strategies to educate children. D.The academic value of philosophy. 27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Standing Tall Like the Penn Oak B.A Mom's Tips for Homeschooling Kids C.The Giving Tree:A Reflection of Life D.A Stay-at-home Mom's Graduation Speech C When fly larvae (attack cowpea plants,the plants release chemicals from their roots into the soil.These chemicals sustain a helpful community of microbes（微生物).In turn,those microbes stimulate the plants to release a smell that attracts parasitoid wasps（寄生蜂)一natural enemies of the flies,researchers from Zhejiang University,China reported in Cell Reports recently. The American serpentine leafminer,a fly native to the southeastern United States,now threatens crops in Asia,Europe and Canada.Its larvae tunnel through leaves,destroying plants like cowpeas,eggplants and beans.Without control measures,they can ruin entire fields.One effective method is to bring in parasitoid wasps,which can consume the young flies. Some plants release chemical signals to call for help when being eaten.Such above-ground defenses are thought to be short-lived,dissipating once the insect stops feeding.But previous studies suggest that plants can shape which microbes live around their roots.The researchers wondered if soil microbes could help plants achieve longer-lasting protection. In the experiment,they grew cowpea plants and allowed fly larvae to feed on them.Then they removed the original plants and used the same soil to grow new cowpeas.The results were striking:the new plants attracted far more wasps than those growing in healthy soil with no insect attack history.Further analysis showed that the larvae had caused the plants to release root chemicals that fed certain bacteria.These bacteria then directed new cowpeas to release a smell that draws in wasps,even when no pests were present.This result points towards a durable protection,showing that root microbes keep the memory of an attack,ensuring that defensive mechanisms don't have to be rebuilt every time. Michelle Afkhami,an American ecologist not involved in the study,noted that soil microbes can maintain what would normally be short-lived protection for the next generation.It remains unclear how long this microbial protection lasts or whether other plants use similar strategies.But uncovering how the protection works could help researchers use wasps as a biological control tool. 28.What is cowpea plants'initial reaction when fly larvae attack them? A.They release a smell to attract wasps. B.They produce chemicals from their roots. C.They send out signals through their leaves. D.They support the community of soil microbes. 29.What does the underlined word "dissipating"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Generating. B.Strengthening. C.Disappearing. D.Spreading. 第4页（共8页） 霸E 30.What can be concluded from the experiment result? A.Healthy soil contains more microbes. B.Fly larvae feed on bacteria in the soil. C.New cowpeas can hardly resist pests. D.Soil defense still works after pest attacks. 31.What is the main purpose of the text? A.To warn farmers against leafminer damage. B.To compare different pest control methods. C.To introduce a fly that harms crops worldwide. D.To explain how plants use soil microbes for help D As humans and robots are increasingly sharing workspaces,collisions can be dangerous for people.Italian startup Generative Bionics has a fix:a humanoid robot covered in sensing skin that can "feel"nearby humans and adjust its movements before any contact occurs. The robot,called Gene.01,is wrapped in a network of sensors from its trunk to its limbs )This smart skin tracks touch,temperature,and force in real time,allowing the robot to anticipate a person's presence and react before contact happens,just as you pull your hand back from a hot stove before touching it. The same sensors also let humans physically teach the robot new tasks.Instead of only showing Gene.01 videos,a person can demonstrate not only motion,but also the force required. Gene.01 can sense and remember the precise force applied by the person in real time.This helps address some persistent problems that video-only learning cannot solve,such as how to tightly hold an object. Gene.01 is built around what Generative Bionics calls "Physical AI",the integration of robotics and artificial intelligence where the physical body itself becomes an essential part of the computational system.This stands in contrast to conventional robotics design where a central processor handles all computation and sends commands to passive actuators ()In Gene.01's design,processing occurs near sensors throughout the body,enabling split-second reaction times and smoother movement. Rather than a single finished product,Gene.01 is a basic platform that can be customized for different jobs.Customers can change its Al,outer design,or even refit its hands or feet depending on the task.The company aims to build an independent European AI supply chain,partnering with a German firm to produce key components locally.Generative Bionics has already raised $81 million from investors.The first real-world application is already underway,with the company working with a shipbuilding company to develop a welding (humanoid for use in its shipyards. 32.Why is Gene.01 equipped with sensing skin? A.To make its hardware more durable. B.To give it a human-like appearance. C.To react early to avoid hurting humans.D.To monitor workers'physical conditions. 33.Why does the author mention "how to tightly hold an object"in paragraph 3? A.To expose video-learning's weakness. B.To prove Gene.01's limitation on tasks C.To stress the value of movement accuracy. D.To show Gene.01 sensors'powerful function. 34.What does paragraph 4 mainly tell us about Gene.01? A.Its design philosophy. B.Its operational conditions. C.Its unique materials. D.Its development prospect. 35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.Gene.01 has been marketed in German. B.Gene.01 is multipurpose and user-friendly C.Generative Bionics is short of funds to expand. D.Generative Bionics focuses mainly on ship industry. 第5页（共8页） 圈图E 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 There was a time when parents told children to put down books and go outside to play because they were convinced that sunshine and exercise were the keys to good health.36 Reading actually improves health and could increase longevity () A Yale University study revealed that participants who read books for 30 minutes or more a day lived almost two years longer than non-readers.This result held true even after adjusting for factors like age,gender,education,and health."Reading is more than a pastime;it's a powerful tool for cognitive(认知的)health,”said Kathleen Jordan,a medical expert.She also noted that books bring greater long term health benefits than magazines or newspapers.37 Reading is naturally relaxing.Instead of endlessly scrolling,readers settle in,which reduces stress and benefits both physical and mental well-being.38 Shifting merely 30 minutes of that time to reading can bring these health rewards.Regular readers also stay mentally sharp as they age,with a 32 percent lower rate of mental decline. But how does reading create this relaxing effect?It's all in the brain.Even before written language appeared,humans read animal tracks,cloud patterns,and danger signals.39 But those who couldn't didn't.Today,when people read,their brain's visual system recognizes letter shapes and transforms them into words.Language networks connect words to meanings.Attention systems keep readers focused on the story,and memory systems combine new information with existing knowledge.Multiple brain regions work together.In simple terms,reading sweeps them away from real-life stress.It is like a vacation for the mind. 40 No special equipment or skills are required.Books are available for free at libraries or on apps.So,take a break from physical exercise and enjoy a good book.You can even read outdoors while enjoying fresh air and sunlight. A.The beauty of reading is that anyone can do it. B.Now,it turns out book-lovers had the right idea. C.Those who figured out these messages survived. D.If the book doesn't connect,pick up one more absorbing. E.The average person spends four to five hours on screens daily. F.Outdoor exercise has long been praised for its physical advantages. G.Reading books requires deeper concentration than skimming shorter articles. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Heidi Widmer moved to Los Angeles following a job relocation.She was excited to begin a new chapter of her life.But her first night in her new apartment was far from 41 after hearing loud banging（砰砰声)coming from upstairs..Having no sleep and having driven across the country for seven days,she was 42. A few weeks later,Widmer finally met her upstairs neighbor,Carole,when the older woman accidentally 43 her recycling outside Widmer's apartment.Carole was 44 so badly from Parkinson's disease（帕金森症)that the recycling spilled everywhere..Widmer began to understand that what she had assumed was 45 behavior was actually part of an older woman struggling to 46 ordinary tasks without much help. Carole was 85 years old,living alone with no family nearby,doing her best to remain 第6页（共8页） 都国B王 independent despite the challenges of her 47.Instead of keeping her distance,Widmer decided to become 48.She began helping Carole with simple but important parts of her 49.She took out the trash,prepared meals and assisted with paperwork.What began as a chance meeting 50 turned into a genuine friendship. The relationship became even more remarkable after Widmer began 51 parts of their story online.Her videos attracted millions of views,and messages and offers of 52 began arriving from strangers around the country.Even a fundraising event was 53 to help Carole, bringing in more than $60,000.But perhaps the most meaningful thing Widmer did for Carole wasn't money.It was her 54.The two women developed a 55 that neither could have predicted when Widmer first moved into the building. 41.A.peaceful B.reliable C.amusing D.formal 42.A.bored B.frightened C.annoyed D.embarrassed 43.A.threw B.dropped C.collected D.carried 44.A.coughing B.sweating C.shaking D.laughing 45.A.dishonest B.unfortunate C.impatient D.inconsiderate 46.A.take over B.turn to C.set about D.get through 47.A.condition B.duty C.emotion D.personality 48.A.attached B.involved C.qualified D. attracted 49.A.routines B.principles C.priorities D.promises 50.A.barely B.roughly C.gradually D.instantly 51.A.recording B.editing C.polishing D.sharing 52.A.guidance B.direction C.assistance D.introduction 53.A.discovered B.launched C.improved D.enrolled 54.A.company B.business C.research D.donation 55.A.habit B.system C.bond D.strategy 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 For more than 2,000 years,kiln (fires have burned in Jingdezhen.On July 25,2026, Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites 56 (add)to the UNESCO World Heritage List,confirming the lasting life of the "porcelain()capital".At the heart of this newly recognized heritage 57 (sit)the Taoyangli Historical and Cultural Block,which represents the very spirit of Jingdezhen's porcelain civilization 58 has since gained new strength in both preservation and rejuvenation. The Taoyangli Historical and Cultural Block features over 100 ancient lanes ()well- preserved imperial(皇家的)and ordinary kilns59（date)back to the Ming（l368-l644) and Qing (1644-1911)dynasties,offering 60 complete record of the city's porcelain-making evolution.Long the core of Jingdezhen's porcelain industry,Taoyangli was home to generations of porcelain 61 (craftsman).Different from lifeless frozen relics,it keeps the original kilns, workshops and houses,passing down traditional porcelain-making skills to this day. Numerous ancient buildings and lanes in the block have been 62 (careful)restored in line with protective and low-intervention renewal principles.63 (abandon)kilns and old industrial sites have been transformed into exhibition halls,creative studios,and experience spaces,breathing new life 64 the area's porcelain heritage.The area has brought back ancient kiln-firing traditions and adopted digital heritage display technology,attracting young creators.This 65 (combine)of tradition and modern creativity has transformed the ancient 第7页（共8页） 翻® block into a popular local cultural landmark. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Cis最近参加了社区志愿活动，来信和你分享活动经 历。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.表达赞赏； 2.分享你的志愿活动经历和感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a hot spring day,and I was in the middle of a tennis match.I squinted(眯着眼睛) as drops of sweat fell down my forehead.I wiped my face and returned to the ready position.I bent my knees,held my bat up,and waited for my opponent to serve ()Every time my opponent bounced the ball,my anticipation built.She threw the ball into the air and swung.Her serve was light and easy,but when I wound up to hit it,anxiety built and I lost focus.I hit the ball into the net,losing what should have been an easy point.I became stressed out.I repeated my mistake, and the next thing I knew I had lost,1-6.The first set was over. I left the court to take a water break.I stormed off the court bursting with anger.I sank down on the bench,picked up my water bottle,and took large gulps (of water.I was at my most nervous.I knew if my opponent won next,I would lose the match.If I won,we would go into a tiebreaker(决胜局). My mom came over and took a seat next to me."I don't know why I keep making these mistakes,"I said to her."They're all easy balls.I keep losing points and it's all from self errors." She looked at me,smiled,and said,"Ella,why do you think this keeps happening?"Her question annoyed me."I guess I'm just worried my opponent will play better,"I responded."I worry that I'll mess up." "Ella,"she said,"you can't control your opponent's skill.It's a waste of time to worry about something you can't change.All you can do is stay calm,play your best."The sharp sound of a whistle signaled the end of our break.As I stood up,something began to shift in my mind.I grabbed my bat and gave my mom a soft smile before running onto the court. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The second set began but my bat became lighter. Excited by winning the entire match,I ran to my mom,smiling from ear to ear. 第8页（共8页） 劉国9任