专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空（期中专项训练）五年级英语上学期（人教PEP版·新教材）

期中专项训练·人教PEP版五上 专题05 用所给单词的适当形式填空 【题型一】句子类 【题型二】语篇类 内容导航 解题小技巧 单词适当形式填空分为找提示、判变形、读句检查三步。 ①读句子，圈画关键提示词。看到every / often / always / sometimes为一般现在时；last…是一般过去时；Look! / now提示现在进行时；will / can / should后面接动词原形。还要注意固定搭配：love / like doing/to do、want to do、be good at doing。 ②判断单词该如何变形： 动词：一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词变三单；过去时间用过去式；Look!/now用be + 动词ing；否定三单用doesn’t + 动词原形。 人称代词：动词、介词后面要用宾格（hehim、theythem、Ime）。 形容词：名词变形容词，如friendfriendly；表达人感受用ed形容词；固定短语be worried about、be angry with。 名词：how many后面接可数名词复数；注意名词词义转换，如teachteacher；there be 句型遵循就近原则。 遇到拿不准的题目做好标记，先继续完成试题。 ③填完之后通读整句。核对时态是否匹配、主谓保持一致，名词单复数、代词、动词形式有没有写错；短文填空要联系上下文时态，前后时态统一，检查语义通顺。 题型一 句子类 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Oliver (make) cool robots every weekend. 2．What (be) your new friend like? 3． (be) he hard-working? 4．Everyone (have) different hobbies. 5．My sister loves (draw) cartoons. 6．Don’t worry. I can help (he). 7．We want (join) the talent show. 8．They can jump rope (good). 9．Mr Wang is (friend) to us. We all like (he). 10．Grace is good at (jump) rope. 11．Jim (feel) sad at home. 12．You can (talk) to your new classmates. 13．We should (listen) to our friends. 14．My father (move) to Shanghai last year. 15．They (be) afraid of the big dog. 16．She always (make) me laugh. 17．He (be) afraid last time. 18．Look! Benny (play) in the snow. 19．Our teachers are very kind. We all like (they). 20．I am angry. Please give (I) a minute to calm down. 21．My brother is crying. I want to help (he). 22．You are our best friend. We are proud of (you). 23．Helen’s parents are (worry) about her wrong project. 24．My sister is (excite) to finish the project on Monday. 25．Look! It is (snow) today. 26．He (be) happy now. 27．Mike is (anger) with John. 28．He (not have) a PE lesson on Wednesday. 29．My school (start) at 7:30 a.m. 30．Sometimes he (watch) TV in the evening. 31．My mum often (cook) nice food for us. 32．Eric (not do) enough homework on weekdays. 33．Look! He (have) a pipa lesson. 34．I’m from (Chinese). I love my country. 35．My brother doesn’t like (sing) songs. 36．Mr. Zhang is our new maths (teach). 37．John (have) an art class on Friday afternoon. 38．There are seven (subject) in our timetable. 39．There (be) some milk and three eggs in the fridge. 40．How many (class) do you have on Thursday? 题型二 语篇类 二、语法填空 (阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空)。 Benny 1. (have) different feelings. When it snows, he 2. (feel) excited. Last winter he 3. (be) afraid of snow. Look! He 4. (play) in the snow now. He will 5. (try) more new things later. 三、这是一篇关于David的课外生活的短文，请用给所给单词的适当形式填空， Today is Sunday. David and Zhang Peng 1. (be) at the museum. They are looking at the robots. That tall robot is a good basketball 2. (play). It’s from the UK. Look at that Canadian robot. It can 3. (speak) Chinese and English. It’s very clever. What’s the Chinese robot like? It 4. (have) a big head, a big body, two arms and two legs. It often does kung fu and 5. (help) people finish their work. 参考答案 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．makes 2．is 3．Is 4．has 5．drawing/to draw 6．him 7．to join 8．well 9．friendly；him 10．jumping 11．feels 12．talk 13．listen 14．moved 15．are 16．makes 17．was 18．is playing 19．them 20．me 21．him 22．you 23．worried 24．excited 25．snowing 26．is 27．angry 28．doesn’t have 29．starts 30．watches 31．cooks 32．doesn’t do 33．is having 34．China 35．singing/to sing 36．teacher 37．has 38．subjects 39．is 40．classes 二、语法填空 (阅读短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空)。 1．has 2．feels 3．was 4．is playing 5．try 三、这是一篇关于David的课外生活的短文，请用给所给单词的适当形式填空， 1．are 2．player 3．speak 4．has 5．helps 答案第1页，共2页 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $