期中复习之完形填空15篇（江苏专用）-2026-2027学年高一英语必修第一册（译林版）

期中复习之完形填空15篇 （江苏专用） 篇目 文章主题 Passage 1 男孩 Ethan 热爱吉他，参加才艺赛，从祖父的故事领悟成功在于过程而非获奖 Passage 2 老师带学生走近森林，引导学生感悟活在当下，不要被对未知的恐惧忽略身边美好 Passage 3 记叙糖精偶然被科学家发现的故事，启迪：错误常常指引我们找到新方向 Passage 4 失业设计师重拾绘画，免费赠画，一幅画帮助一对夫妇接纳病痛，感悟艺术的力量 Passage 5 迪士尼游轮度假途中小女孩意外坠海，父亲跳海营救，船员快速救援，父女平安 Passage 6 作者从小怀揣写作梦想，退休后投稿，一句陌生人的鼓励助力他圆儿时作家梦 Passage 7 作者深受焦虑困扰，通过场地自行车运动直面恐惧，找回曾经爱冒险的自己 Passage 8 高中毕业时作者拒绝父母期待的医学、工程专业，选择工商管理，坚守热爱收获成长 Passage 9 作者落选校篮球队，在父亲点拨下刻苦训练，凭借坚持，一年后成功入选球队 Passage 10 作者迁居新城市倍感孤独，参加诗歌开放麦，结识新朋友，学会接纳生活中的改变 Passage 11 作者确诊脸盲症，在父亲建议下学会主动与人交流，接纳自身缺陷，发现生活乐趣 Passage 12 少年遭遇车祸，医生预判难以行走，凭借家人支持坚持康复，磨难成为成长契机 Passage 13 祖母热爱园艺，果树不结果，采纳奇特方法后果树丰产；借果树启示作者正视人生考验 Passage 14 父亲度假时性格变得外向，作者环球旅行，体会到要把旅途的轻松带入日常生活 Passage 15 父亲倾尽积蓄、放弃工作，为身患罕见病的儿子寻找疗法，最终孩子病情逐步好转 Passage 1 In a small village lived a boy named Ethan. He 1 playing the guitar. Every day after school, he would 2 home to practice, completely losing himself in the beautiful music he created. Hearing the village would hold a talent show, Ethan decided to 3 it. However, he soon began to 4 himself with other talented musicians, and doubts filled his mind. The 5 of failure almost made him give up. But Ethan’s grandfather noticed his worry and 6 a story from his own youth. He had once dreamed of becoming a(n) 7 but was troubled by self-doubt. Then he decided to ask for advice from a wise old artist in a nearby town. The wise artist 8 him to paint before a crowd. Though nervous at first, he remembered the artist’s 9 : “Don’t focus on others’ opinions. True beauty doesn’t lie in 10 , but in truthfulness of your creation.” 11 this advice, he painted with emotion and created a masterpiece. He realized that success means accepting our 12 talents and expressing ourselves bravely. Encouraged by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced 13 . At the show, he played with all his heart. The audience was deeply moved. While he didn’t win any prize, Ethan felt like a true winner. He 14 that the greatest success comes from the joy of seeking for one’s favorite. From then on, Ethan kept playing, inspiring others with his music and reminding everyone that true 15 lies in the journey itself. 1．A．enjoyed B．escaped C．proposed D．hated 2．A．walk B．rush C．ride D．stay 3．A．take part in B．make the most of C．stick to D．let go of 4．A．ignore B．comfort C．compare D．respect 5．A．joy B．fear C．anger D．tension 6．A．wrote B．heard C．shared D．created 7．A．painter B．musician C．expert D．editor 8．A．warned B．admired C．alarmed D．advised 9．A．techniques B．figures C．details D．words 10．A．confidence B．reflection C．perfection D．option 11．A．Following B．Improving C．Challenging D．Spotting 12．A．common B．generous C．extra D．unique 13．A．passively B．carefully C．definitely D．frankly 14．A．argued B．understood C．desired D．designed 15．A．fact B．heart C．success D．opinion 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】文章讲述了男孩 Ethan 热爱吉他，报名才艺赛后因自我怀疑而退缩，祖父用自己年轻时的经历鼓励他，最终 Ethan 领悟成功在于热爱与过程本身的故事。 1．考查动词。句意：他喜欢弹吉他。A. enjoyed喜欢；B. escaped逃离；C. proposed提议；D. hated讨厌。根据后文“Every day after school, he would rush home to practice, completely losing himself in the beautiful music”可知，他每天放学回家练吉他，沉浸其中，因此可知他喜欢弹吉他。 2．考查动词。句意：每天放学后，他都会冲回家练习，完全沉浸在自己创作的优美音乐中。A. walk步行；B. rush冲，匆忙；C. ride骑行；D. stay停留。根据下文“completely losing himself in the beautiful music he created.”可知，他热爱吉他，放学后冲回家，急切回家练习。 3．考查动词短语。句意：听说村里要举办才艺表演，伊森决定参加。A. take part in参加；B. make the most of充分利用；C. stick to坚持；D. let go of放下。根据后文“At the show, he played with all his heart”可知，他参加了才艺表演。 4．考查动词。句意：然而，他很快开始把自己和其他有才华的音乐家作比较，心中充满了疑虑。A. ignore忽视；B. comfort安慰；C. compare比较；D. respect尊重。根据后文“doubts filled his mind”可知，他因和他人比较而产生自我怀疑。 5．考查名词。句意：对失败的恐惧几乎让他放弃。A. joy快乐；B. fear恐惧；C. anger愤怒；D. tension紧张。结合前文“doubts filled his mind”自我怀疑可知，他害怕失败。 6．考查动词。句意：但伊森的祖父注意到了他的担忧，并分享了自己年轻时的故事。A. wrote写；B. heard听说；C. shared分享；D. created创造。根据后文“from his own youth”以及“He had once dreamed of becoming a(n) ______ but was troubled by self-doubt. Then he decided to ask for advice from a wise old artist in a nearby town. ”祖父讲述过往经历，可知是分享故事。 7．考查名词。句意：他曾经梦想成为一名画家，却被自我怀疑困扰。A. painter画家；B. musician 音乐家；C. expert专家；D. editor编辑。根据后文“ask for advice from a wise old artist”以及“paint before a crowd”可知，祖父梦想成为画家。 8．考查动词。句意：这位睿智的艺术家建议他在众人面前作画。A. warned警告；B. admired钦佩；C. alarmed使惊恐；D. advised建议。根据后文“Don’t focus on others’ opinions. ”可知，这是艺术家给出的建议。 9．考查名词。句意：起初虽然紧张，但他记住了艺术家的话：“不要在意别人的看法。”A. techniques技巧；B. figures数字；C. details细节；D. words话语。后文“Don’t focus on others’ opinions. ”直接引用艺术家的话，可知此处指记住他说的话。 10．考查名词。句意：真正的美不在于完美，而在于创作的真实。A. confidence自信；B. reflection反思；C. perfection完美；D. option选择。根据上文“True beauty doesn’t lie in”和下文“but in truthfulness of your creation.”可知，强调创作不必追求完美，重在真实。 11．考查动词。句意：听从这个建议，他饱含情感地作画，创作了一幅杰作。A. Following听从，遵循；B. Improving改善；C. Challenging挑战；D. Spotting发现。根据后文“he painted with emotion and created a masterpiece”他按建议作画，可知是听从建议。 12．考查形容词。句意：他意识到，成功意味着接纳自己独特的天赋，并勇敢地表达自我。A. common普通的；B. generous慷慨的；C. extra额外的；D. unique独特的。根据下文“talents and expressing ourselves bravely”可知，每个人的天赋是独一无二的。 13．考查副词。句意：在祖父故事的鼓励下，伊森认真地练习。A. passively被动地；B. carefully认真地；C. definitely明确地；D. frankly坦率地。根据后文“ At the show, he played with all his heart. ”他全心投入表演，可知他认真练习。 14．考查动词。句意：他明白，最大的成功源于追求热爱事物的快乐。A. argued争论；B. understood明白；C. desired渴望；D. designed设计。结合前文“While he didn’t win any prize, Ethan felt like a true winner.”他虽未获奖却觉得自己是赢家，可知他领悟到成功的真谛。 15．考查名词。句意：从那以后，伊森一直坚持弹奏吉他，用音乐激励他人，也提醒所有人，真正的成功在于过程本身。A. fact事实；B. heart心；C. success成功；D. opinion观点。全文围绕伊森对成功的感悟展开，呼应前文“the greatest success comes from the joy of seeking for one’s favorite”。 Passage 2 One afternoon, as I was discussing life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel anxious?” he asked. Sensing their 1 , I decided to show them the answers through experience rather than 2 explain. “Follow me.” I said, leading them toward the nearby 3 . Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. A voice 4 , “Are we even going to survive this?” I stayed 5 , walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with 6 . Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others 7 snakes. With every step, their anxiety 8    yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. Turning to them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?” The students 9 . “You were so caught up in 10    of the unknown,” I continued, “that you 11 the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves and the 12 round you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So... we worry so much about the future that we 13    to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is like a journey. If we let fear take over, we’ll overlook its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, 14 noticing the wonders they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: Live in the moment. Don’t let fear 15 today’s gifts. 1．A．sadness B．regret C．pride D．curiosity 2．A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．mostly 3．A．farm B．forest C．village D．mountain 4．A．trembled B．screamed C．chuckled D．demanded 5．A．excited B．guarded C．collected D．disgusted 6．A．plans B．guesses C．decisions D．solutions 7．A．sensed B．spotted C．pictured D．boasted 8．A．grew B．dropped C．appeared D．vanished 9．A．stayed calm B．fell silent C．turned pale D．went mad 10．A．joy B．fear C．anger D．hope 11．A．enjoyed B．missed C．avoided D．desired 12．A．beauty B．silence C．warmth D．treasure 13．A．refuse B．pretend C．forget D．remember 14．A．mainly B．totally C．possibly D．finally 15．A．acquire B．present C．exchange D．steal 【答案】 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老师通过带学生去森林边缘的经历，教导他们要活在当下，不要被恐惧左右。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：感觉到他们的好奇心，我决定通过体验而不是简单地解释来向他们展示答案。A. sadness悲伤；B. regret遗憾；C. pride骄傲；D. curiosity好奇心。根据上文“Why do so many people feel anxious?”可知，学生们提出了问题，因此老师感觉到他们的好奇心，决定通过体验来解答。故选D。 2．考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A. simply简单地；B. nearly几乎；C. hardly几乎不；D. mostly主要地。根据前文“I decided to show them the answers through experience rather than”后文“explain. “Follow me.” I said, leading them toward the nearby”可知，老师领着他们向附近的森林走去，这是因为老师决定通过体验而不是简单地解释来向学生展示答案。故选A。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“跟我来。”我说着，领着他们向附近的森林走去。A. farm农场；B. forest森林；C. village村庄；D. mountain山。根据后文“After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge.”可知，老师领着学生去了森林，后文才会描述在森林边缘停了下来。故选B。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个声音颤抖着说：“我们甚至能活下来吗？”A. trembled颤抖；B. screamed尖叫；C. chuckled轻笑；D. demanded要求。根据上文“Are we even going to survive this?”可知，学生们对去森林感到害怕，因此这个声音是颤抖的。故选A。 5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我保持镇定，平静地向前走。A. excited兴奋的；B. guarded警惕的；C. collected镇定的；D. disgusted厌恶的。根据后文“walking calmly ahead”可知，老师平静地向前走，所以老师是保持着镇定。故选C。 6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：学生们跟在我后面，脑子里充满了猜测。A. plans计划；B. guesses猜测；C. decisions决定；D. solutions解决方案。根据上文“their minds racing with”以及下文“Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others ______ snakes.”可知，有些人对想象中的狮子感到恐惧；其他人则想象着蛇。学生们的脑子里充满了对未知的猜测。故选B。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有些人对想象中的狮子感到恐惧；其他人则想象着蛇。A. sensed感觉到；B. spotted发现；C. pictured想象；D. boasted吹嘘。根据上文“Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others”和下文“snakes”可知，此处指描述学生们的想象，有些人对想象中的狮子感到恐惧；其他人则想象着蛇。故选C。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：每走一步，他们的焦虑都在增加，但我什么也没说。A. grew增加；B. dropped下降；C. appeared出现；D. vanished消失。根据上文“Are we even going to survive this?”、“Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others ______ snakes. With every step, their anxiety”可知，学生们不断想象危险、内心愈发恐惧，他们的焦虑在不断加深。故选A。 9．考查动词短语辨析。句意：学生们沉默了。A. stayed calm保持冷静；B. fell silent沉默；C. turned pale变得苍白；D. went mad发疯。根据上文“But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?”以及后文“You were so caught up in ______ of the unknown,” I continued, “that you ______ the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves and the ______ round you.”可知，面对老师的提问，学生们一时无法回答，因为学生们太沉浸在对未知的恐惧中了，旅程中什么也没注意到，因此陷入沉默。故选B。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“你们太沉浸在对未知的恐惧中了，”我继续说，“以至于你们错过了鸟儿唱歌、阳光透过树叶照射下来以及你们周围的美景。”A. joy快乐；B. fear恐惧；C. anger愤怒；D. hope希望。根据上文“you were so caught up in”以及后文“the unknown”和上文“their anxiety”可知，学生们沉浸在对未知的恐惧中。故选B。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. enjoyed享受；B. missed错过；C. avoided避免；D. desired渴望。根据后文“the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves”可知，因为沉浸在对未知的恐惧中，所以学生们错过了鸟儿唱歌、阳光透过树叶照射下来的美景。故选B。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. beauty美丽；B. silence沉默；C. warmth温暖；D. treasure财富。根据上文“the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves”可知， “鸟儿歌唱、阳光洒落”都属于身边的美好景致此处指学生们错过了周围的美景。故选A。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以……我们太担心未来了，以至于忘记了现在的生活？A. refuse拒绝；B. pretend假装；C. forget忘记；D. remember记得。根据上文“we worry so much about the future”以及后文“to live now”可知，学生因担忧未知错过当下美好，此处指太担心未来而忘记了现在的生活。故选C。 14．考查副词词义辨析。句意：往回走时，他们笑着，终于留意到了之前忽略的那些美好。A. mainly主要地；B. totally完全地；C. possibly可能地；D. finally终于。根据上文“As we walked back, they laughed”以及后文“noticing the wonders they’d overlooked before”可知，学生们经过老师的点拨后，才注意到身边的美好，finally体现出这一转折和结果。故选D。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这节课很简单但很深刻：活在当下。不要让恐惧偷走今天的礼物。A. acquire获得；B. present赠送；C. exchange交换；D. steal偷走。根据上文“Don’t let fear”以及后文“today’s gifts”可知，此处指不要让恐惧偷走今天的礼物，即不要因为恐惧而忽略当下的美好。此处用拟人的手法，指恐惧会让人们失去当下的美好，steal贴合这一形象的表达，故选D。 Passage 3 Sweet treats are beloved by many people, yet too much sugar intake poses health risks. This is why artificial sweeteners have become common additives (添加剂) in numerous 1 food like cookies and soda that contain sugar substitutes. The first artificial sweetener was discovered 2 . In the 1870s, scientist Constantin Fahlberg was 3 to an experiment. When a chemical container 4 , he wiped the liquid, assuming the harmless substance had only splashed on his 5 . In his hurry to continue his work, Fahlberg 6 washing his hands thoroughly. Later, he went home to dine, with chemical traces still 7 on his dirty hands. When a piece of bread touched his tongue, a surprisingly intense sweet taste 8 filled his mouth. But which substance? He rushed back to the lab, tasting everything in 9 and he determined to 10 the source of it. Eventually, he 11 the spilled compound (混合物) as intensely sweet — far sweeter than sugar. He 12 it saccharin (糖精), the first artificial sweetener. Dirty hands leading to a delicious innovation? It’s an accidental 13 , but it carries a valuable lesson: we all make mistakes, and that’s not 14 . Mistakes often 15 us down new ways. So if you don’t succeed on your first try, don’t hesitate to keep trying. 1．A．processed B．fresh C．fast D．green 2．A．by chance B．on purpose C．over time D．on earth 3．A．focused B．buried C．absorbed D．devoted 4．A．ran over B．took over C．controlled over D．tipped over 5．A．feet B．fingers C．arms D．skin 6．A．thought B．imagined C．skipped D．desired 7．A．remaining B．losing C．insisting D．wondering 8．A．likely B．immediately C．carelessly D．happily 9．A．range B．look C．sight D．place 10．A．go through B．watch over C．look into D．take on 11．A．touched B．felt C．smelled D．identified 12．A．called B．thought C．titled D．labeled 13．A．resource B．tale C．joke D．habit 14．A．good B．bad C．wrong D．true 15．A．achieve B．obtain C．alarm D．guide 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍世界上第一种人工甜味剂糖精偶然被发现的过程及带来的启示。 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这就是为什么人工甜味剂已经成为许多加工食品如饼干和苏打水中常见的添加剂，这些食品含有糖替代品。A. processed加工过的；B. fresh新鲜的；C. fast快速的；D. green绿色的，未成熟的。根据下文“like cookies and soda that contain sugar substitutes”可知，饼干和苏打水都属于加工食品。故选A。 2．考查介词短语辨析。句意：第一种人工甜味剂是偶然被发现的。A. by chance偶然；B. on purpose故意地；C. over time随着时间的推移；D. on earth究竟。根据下文讲述的科学家Constantin Fahlberg发现甜味剂的过程，以及最后一段“It’s an accidental”可知，这次发现是偶然的。故选A。 3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：19世纪70年代，科学家康斯坦丁・法尔伯格正专注于一项实验。A. focused专注的；B. buried埋头于的；C. absorbed专心致志的；D. devoted献身的，忠诚的。根据上文“scientist Constantin Fahlberg ”及下文“to an experiment”可知，此处指他专注于实验，be devoted to“专注于”是固定搭配。故选D。 4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当一个化学容器倾倒时，他擦掉了液体，以为这种无害的物质只是溅到了他的皮肤上。A. ran over碾过；B. took over接管；C. controlled over控制；D. tipped over打翻，倾倒。根据下文“he wiped the liquid”和“the spilled compound”可知，是化学容器倾倒导致液体洒出，tipped over符合语境。故选D。 5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当一个化学容器倾倒时，他擦掉了液体，以为这种无害的物质只是溅到了他的手指上。A. feet脚；B. fingers手指；C. arms手臂；D. skin皮肤。根据下文“In his hurry to continue his work, Fahlberg skipped washing his hands thoroughly”可知，这种物质溅到了手指上。故选B。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：法尔伯格急于继续工作，没有彻底洗手。A. thought认为，思考；B. imagined想象；C. skipped跳过；D. desired渴望。根据上文“In his hurry to continue his work”及下文“on his dirty hands”可知，他没有彻底洗手，即跳过了这个步骤。故选C。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，他回家吃饭，脏手上还残留着化学物质的痕迹。A. remaining残留，留下；B. losing失去；C. insisting坚持；D. wondering想知道。根据上文“with chemical traces still”和下文“When a piece of bread touched his tongue, a surprisingly intense sweet taste”可知，手上残留着化学物质。故选A。 8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：当一片面包碰到他的舌头时，一种惊人的强烈甜味立刻充满了他的嘴。A. likely可能地；B. immediately立刻；C. carelessly粗心地；D. happily快乐地。根据语境，面包一碰到舌头就能感受到甜味，这个过程是瞬间的，immediately符合语境。故选B。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他冲回实验室，把视线所及的所有东西都尝了一遍，决心查明甜味的来源。A. range范围；B. look看，表情；C. sight视力，视野；D. place地方。根据上文“He rushed back to the lab, tasting everything”可知，他回实验室后品尝视野中物品，固定搭配in sight意为“看得见；在视野范围内”。故选C。 10．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他冲回实验室，把视线所及的所有东西都尝了一遍，决心查明甜味的来源。A. go through经历，浏览；B. watch over看守，监视；C. look into调查，查明；D. take on承担，呈现。根据上文“But which substance?”可知，他决心查明来源。故选C。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最终，他确认洒出来的混合物味道极甜——远比糖甜。A. touched触摸；B. felt感觉，摸起来；C. smelled闻起来；D. identified确认，识别。根据下文“ it saccharin (糖精)”他给这种混合物命名可知，他确认了这种混合物的特性。故选D。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把它称为糖精，这是第一种人工甜味剂。A. called称呼，命名；B. thought认为；C. titled给……加标题；D. labeled贴标签，标注。根据“it saccharin”可知，此处指给该物质命名，固定搭配call sth. sth. 意为“把某物称为某物”，符合他给这种甜味混合物命名的行为。故选A。 13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个偶然的故事，但它蕴含着宝贵的道理：我们都会犯错，而犯错并非坏事。A. resource资源；B. tale故事；C. joke笑话；D. habit习惯。上文讲述的是糖精被偶然发现的经历，这是一个真实的故事，tale符合语境。故选B。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这是一个偶然的故事，但它蕴含着宝贵的道理：我们都会犯错，而犯错并非坏事。A. good好的；B. bad坏的，糟糕的；C. wrong错误的；D. true真实的。根据下文“Mistakes often ____ us down new ways”可知，作者认为犯错不是坏事。故选B。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：错误往往指引我们踏上新的道路。A. achieve实现；B. obtain获得；C. alarm使惊恐；D. guide指引，引导。根据下文“down new ways”及“So if you don’t succeed on your first try, don’t hesitate to keep trying”可知，错误能指引人们找到新方向。故选D。 Passage 4 Bren Bataclan used to be a successful designer. Then the economy declined (衰退) and he found himself unemployed. “Struggling to make a living, I was so 1 .” Bren says. As he loved painting as a kid, Bren decided to 2 the imagined characters he’d created in his childhood. And in 2003, he displayed (展示) fifty-six of those paintings during an open studio in Boston — and 3 forty-nine of them the same weekend. Surprised by the positive response, Bren wanted to pay Boston back for its 4 , and he decided to paint thirty more paintings that he would 5 . In the fall of 2003, he started 6 his work on park benches, at hospitals, train stations, etc. Each painting came with a 7 that read: “This is yours if you promise to smile at random people more often.” Bren 8 a cold gray day in February when he left a painting on a park bench in Cambridge. “Then, a young couple 9 the bench. The woman was wearing neon-pink sunglasses with 10 black lenses (镜片) — a strange choice for a winter day. They 11 the painting and walked off happily.” Months later, Bren heard a knock on the door. To his surprise, the couple came to visit him. The woman was still wearing the same sunglasses, now 12 for a sunny spring day. She hugged Bren, removed her glasses, and revealed a scar (伤疤) on her head — once 13 by the glasses. She explained that the painting had helped them 14 her illness and treatment. Tears filled their eyes as Bren realized the 15 of his art. “From that moment,” he vowed, “I will keep giving away paintings forever.” 1．A．hopeful B．inspired C．amazed D．anxious 2．A．memorize B．contact C．paint D．gather 3．A．sold B．lost C．designed D．exchanged 4．A．performance B．respect C．experiment D．support 5．A．give away B．put up C．take over D．show off 6．A．defending B．keeping C．leaving D．seeking 7．A．book B．note C．photo D．poem 8．A．forgot B．appreciated C．remembered D．avoided 9．A．reached B．shared C．brushed D．moved 10．A．roughly B．completely C．partially D．lightly 11．A．ignored B．took C．damaged D．felt 12．A．attractive B．proper C．unnecessary D．uncomfortable 13．A．hidden B．caused C．held D．ignored 14．A．cure B．treat C．control D．accept 15．A．cost B．style C．power D．secret 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．D 15．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了失业设计师布伦重拾绘画，其作品颇受欢迎，他便赠画以回馈波士顿，一幅画还帮一对夫妇接纳病痛，他自此立志终身赠画的故事。 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“为了维持生计而苦苦挣扎，我当时非常焦虑。”布伦说道。A. hopeful有希望的；B. inspired受到鼓舞的；C. amazed惊奇的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据上文“Then the economy declined and he found himself unemployed.(随后经济形势恶化，他便陷入了失业的境地)”以及“Struggling to make a living”可知，布伦艰难谋生，感到焦虑。故选D。 2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：由于他小时候就喜欢绘画，布伦决定用画笔描绘出他童年时期所创造的那些想象中的角色。A. memorize记忆；B. contact联系；C. paint绘画；D. gather聚集。根据上文“As he loved painting as a kid”可知，他开始从事绘画。故选C。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2003年，他在波士顿举办了一场开放工作室活动，展出了其中的56幅画作，而在同周末，他将其中的49幅画作全部售出。A. sold出售；B. lost丢失；C. designed设计；D. exchanged交换。结合 “Surprised by the positive response”（对积极反响感到惊讶）可知他卖掉了49幅画作。故选A。 4．考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到如此积极的反响，布伦感到十分惊讶。他想要报答波士顿给予的支持，于是决定再创作三十幅画作，并将它们全部赠送出去。A. performance表现；B. respect尊重；C. experiment实验；D. support支持。根据上文“Surprised by the positive response”可知，波士顿的人们对他的画作反响积极，他想回报波士顿的这份支持，故选D。 5．考查动词短语辨析。句意：看到如此积极的反响，布伦感到十分惊讶。他想要报答波士顿给予的支持，于是决定再创作三十幅画作，并将它们全部赠送出去。A. give away赠送；B. put up放置；C. take over接管；D. show off炫耀。根据后文“when he left a painting on a park bench in Cambridge.”可知，他把这些绘画拿来赠送他人，故选A。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：2003年秋季，他开始把画作放置在公园的长椅上、医院里、火车站等地的显眼位置。A. defending防御；B. keeping保持；C. leaving留下，离开；D. seeking寻找。根据后文“when he left a painting”可知，他开始把画作放置在公园的长椅上、医院里、火车站等地的显眼位置。故选C。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：每幅画上都附有一张纸条，上面写着：“如果你能更频繁地对陌生人微笑的话，这幅画就是你的了。”A. book书籍；B. note纸条；C. photo照片；D. poem诗歌。根据后文“This is yours if you promise to smile at random people more often.”可知，他给这些画留了纸条，故选B。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：布伦记得那是在二月的一个寒冷灰暗的日子里，他把一幅画留在了剑桥的一处公园长椅上。A. forgot忘记；B. appreciated感激；C. remembered记得；D. avoided避免。根据后文“a cold gray day in February when he left a painting on a park bench in Cambridge”可知，后文详细描述了2月一个阴冷日子里发生的事，说明他是记起了那天的经历，故选C。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随后，一对年轻情侣走到了那张长椅旁。A. reached到达；B. shared分享；C. brushed刷；D. moved移动。根据上文“when he left a painting on a park bench in Cambridge”以及后文“the painting and walked off happily”可知，一对年轻情侣走到了长椅旁，故选A。 10．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这位女士戴着一副亮粉色的太阳镜，镜片却是全黑色的——在这样一个冬天的早晨，这种搭配显得有些奇怪。A. roughly大概；B. completely完全地；C. partially部分地；D. lightly轻的。后文“She hugged Bren, removed her glasses, and revealed a scar on her head”提到女士摘下眼镜露出伤疤，说明墨镜的镜片是完全黑色的，才能遮住伤疤，故选B。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们拿走了那幅画，然后高高兴兴地走了。A. ignored忽视；B. took带走；C. damaged破坏；D. felt感觉。结合前文的留言“This is yours if you promise to smile at random people more often.”以及后文“walked off happily”（开心离开），可知他们拿走了画作，故选B。 12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位女士依旧戴着那副同样的太阳镜，这副眼镜在明媚的春日里正合适不过了。A. attractive吸引人的；B. proper合适的；C. unnecessary不必要的；D. uncomfortable不舒服的。根据后文“for a sunny spring day”春天晴天时，这种墨镜就变得合适了，故选B。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她紧紧抱住布伦，摘下眼镜，露出了自己头上的一道伤疤——这道伤疤之前被眼镜遮住了。A. hidden隐藏；B. caused造成；C. held举行；D. ignored忽视。根据上文“revealed a scar on her head”可知，伤疤之前是被墨镜遮挡住的，故选A。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她解释说，这幅画帮助他们接受了她的病情以及相关的治疗过程。A. cure治愈；B. treat对待；C. control控制；D. accept接受。根据后文“her illness and treatment”可知，这幅画帮助他们接受了她的病情和治疗，故选D。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当布伦意识到自己技艺的力量时，他的眼中满是泪水。A. cost花费；B. style风格；C. power力量；D. secret秘密。根据上文“She explained that the painting had helped them ____ her illness and treatment.”可知，这幅画帮助他们接受了她的病情以及相关的治疗过程，让布伦意识到了自己艺术作品的力量，故选C。 Passage 5 It was meant to be a perfect family vacation — blue skies, gentle waves, and the magic of Disney. But in a single heartbeat, everything 1 . On the fourth day, the Disney Dream Ship was sailing well between Florida and the Bahamas. Among the 2 were a father and his little daughter. The father lifted his girl gently onto the railing (扶手), where she sat for him to take a(n) 3 of her. Then, without warning, she slipped (滑) and 4 into the sea. “She fell” someone shouted. Passengers stood still in shock. The father jumped into the sea immediately 5 the child in an effort to save her. The crowd watched 6 . The crew (船员) of the ship 7 fast. A yellow boat was sent out within minutes. The ship made a 8 suddenly to return to the spot. Passengers held their breath, hoping for any 9 of life. The crew reached them. The father was holding his daughter tightly (紧紧地), both 10 but alive. Back on deck (甲板), the crowd cheered and praised the crew’s quick and professional 11 . The little girl was covered in a blanket, her father’s arms never leaving her. Neither spoke. They didn’t need to; their eyes 12 everything. The captain’s voice came over the loudspeaker: “Thanks to the quick actions of our crew, our guests are 13 . We will 14 our journey shortly.” And that night somewhere on that ship, a little girl slept safely — because her father had 15 the world for her. 1．A．advanced B．changed C．ended D．stopped 2．A．workers B．experts C．passengers D．individuals 3．A．look B．picture C．breath D．opportunity 4．A．escaped B．swam C．fell D．jumped 5．A．before B．after C．past D．with 6．A．anxiously B．calmly C．cheerfully D．sadly 7．A．acted B．ran C．drove D．moved 8．A．noise B．stop C．contribution D．turn 9．A．sound B．sign C．scene D．record 10．A．smiling B．sleeping C．sitting D．shaking 11．A．response B．advice C．habit D．training 12．A．saw B．knew C．said D．reminded 13．A．comfortable B．safe C．tough D．awake 14．A．consider B．cancel C．continue D．improve 15．A．risked B．won C．saved D．built 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述原本完美的迪士尼家庭游轮度假中，小女孩意外坠入大海，父亲随即跳海营救，船员快速响应成功救人，最终父女平安的惊险故事。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但就在一瞬间，一切都变了。A. advanced前进；B. changed改变；C. ended结束；D. stopped停止。根据前文“It was meant to be a perfect family vacation — blue skies, gentle waves, and the magic of Disney.”和后文“Then, without warning, she slipped (滑) and ____4____ into the sea.”可知，家庭度假应是完美的，而小女孩却坠海发生意外，由此可知，完美的度假被打破，一切都“改变”了。故选B项。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：乘客中有一对父女。A. workers工人；B. experts专家；C. passengers乘客；D. individuals个人。根据前文“the Disney Dream Ship was sailing”可知，故事发生在游轮上，船上的是“乘客”。故选C项。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲轻轻地把女儿抱到扶手上，让她坐在那里，好给她拍一张照片。A. look样子；B. picture照片；C. breath呼吸；D. opportunity机会。根据前文“The father lifted his girl gently onto the railing (扶手)”和语境可知，一家人外出度假，此处父亲让女儿坐在扶手上是为了“拍照片”，take a picture of为固定搭配，意为“给……拍照”。故选B项。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，毫无征兆地，她滑了一下，掉进了海里。A. escaped逃跑；B. swam游泳；C. fell掉落；D. jumped跳跃。根据后文““She fell” someone shouted.”可知，小女孩滑倒后“掉落”入海。故选C项。 5．考查介词词义辨析。句意：父亲立刻跳进海里，追赶孩子试图救她。A. before在……之前；B. after追赶、在……之后；C. past经过；D. with和……一起。根据前文“The father jumped into the sea immediately”和后文“in an effort to save her”可知，父亲跳海是为了“追赶”落水的女儿。故选B项。 6．考查副词词义辨析。句意：众人焦急地看着。A. anxiously焦急地；B. calmly平静地；C. cheerfully高兴地；D. sadly悲伤地。根据前文““She fell” someone shouted. Passengers stood still in shock. The father jumped into the sea immediately ____5____ the child in an effort to save her.”可知，小女孩坠海，父亲跳海紧急营救，由此可推断，围观的乘客应是“焦急地”注视着。故选A项。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：游轮上的船员行动迅速。A. acted行动；B. ran奔跑；C. drove驾驶；D. moved移动。根据后文“A yellow boat was sent out within minutes”可知，船员“行动”迅速，及时展开救援。故选A项。 8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：游轮突然转弯，返回事发地点。A. noise噪音；B. stop停止；C. contribution贡献；D. turn转弯。根据后文“to return to the spot”可知，游轮需要“转弯”才能回到小女孩坠海的位置。故选D项。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：乘客们屏住呼吸，希望能看到任何生命的迹象。A. sound声音；B. sign迹象；C. scene场景；D. record记录。根据前文“Passengers held their breath,”和后文“The crew reached them.”可知，大家都屏住呼吸，最后船员够着他们，由此可知，此处指的是大家期盼能看到父女俩还活着的“迹象”。故选B项。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲紧紧地抱着女儿，两人都在发抖，但还活着。A. smiling微笑；B. sleeping睡觉；C. sitting坐着；D. shaking发抖。根据常识和前文““She fell” someone shouted. Passengers stood still in shock. The father jumped into the sea immediately ____5____ the child in an effort to save her.”可知，小女孩坠入大海，父亲跳海营救，结合后文的“but alive.”可知，父女俩虽活着但因寒冷或恐惧而“发抖”。故选D项。 11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：回到甲板上，众人欢呼起来，称赞船员反应迅速、专业。A. response反应；B. advice建议；C. habit习惯；D. training训练。根据前文“The crew (船员) of the ship ____7____ fast. A yellow boat was sent out within minutes.”可知，船员快速派出小船、游轮及时返回，由此可知，这是船员的快速“反应”符合语境。故选A项。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们不需要说话；他们的眼睛说明了一切。A. saw看见；B. knew知道；C. said说明、表达；D. reminded提醒。根据前文“Neither spoke. ”可知，父女俩的眼神已经“说明了”彼此的牵挂与平安的庆幸。故选C项。 13．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“多亏了船员们的迅速行动，我们的客人平安无事。”A. comfortable舒适的；B. safe安全的；C. tough艰难的；D. awake清醒的。根据前文“The father was holding his daughter tightly (紧紧地), both ____10____ but alive.”和船员成功救援的结果可知，父女俩是“安全的”。故选B项。 14．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们不久后将继续我们的旅程。”A. consider考虑；B. cancel取消；C. continue继续；D. improve改善。根据前文“The crew reached them. The father was holding his daughter tightly (紧紧地), both ____10____ but alive.”可知，救援结束、客人平安，由此可推断，游轮将“继续”原本的行程。故选C项。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天晚上，在那艘船的某个地方，一个小女孩安全地睡着了——因为她的父亲为她冒着生命危险。A. risked冒险；B. won赢得；C. saved拯救；D. built建造。根据前文“The father jumped into the sea immediately ____5____ the child in an effort to save her.”可知，父亲毫不犹豫跳海营救女儿，由此可知，他为女儿“冒着生命危险”，“risked the world”此处引申为“冒着极大风险”。故选A项。 Passage 6 At eight, I often wrote stories and dreamed of becoming a writer. My second-grade teacher advised my parents to nurture (培养) this 1 , but they didn’t take it seriously. Through adulthood, the eagerness to write 2 , but there were more certain ways to make money, so I was pulled in different 3 . None of the jobs I held afforded me the opportunity to write. However, I 4 my childhood dream. After retirement, I wrote stories and 5 them on social media. But they didn’t cause any 6 . Then one day at a friend’s funeral (葬礼), I spotted an individual who was my friend on social media. I walked over to 7 her. Expecting she’d say how long it’d been since we met each other last time, I was 8 at what she said. Her simple words encouraged me, and I wanted to 9 her expectations. I went home that day and wrote a story. I 10 my words and gained courage to send it to a magazine. I even got brave enough to write several stories and send them to other publications. 11 , a year passed and I didn’t hear anything back. Then it 12 ! There in my e-mail box was an offer from the magazine I’d sent my first story to. 13 my excitement when another offer arrived from a book company several days later! Since that time, I’ve had the 14 of being featured (特别推荐) in several publications. It’s hard to believe some simple words of 15 would lead me to achieve my childhood dream. 1．A．view B．project C．relationship D．desire 2．A．dropped B．remained C．improved D．disappeared 3．A．manners B．attitudes C．directions D．focuses 4．A．held on to B．let go of C．looked into D．reflected on 5．A．copied B．published C．shared D．printed 6．A．admiration B．acceptance C．changes D．responses 7．A．remind B．greet C．hug D．ask 8．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．surprised D．alarmed 9．A．meet B．value C．shape D．lower 10．A．changed B．edited C．shortened D．designed 11．A．Naturally B．Finally C．Sadly D．Fortunately 12．A．happened B．worked C．finished D．progressed 13．A．Imagine B．Admire C．Judge D．Celebrate 14．A．comfort B．honour C．prize D．benefit 15．A．politeness B．thanks C．love D．encouragement 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从小怀揣写作梦想，成年后因生计搁置，退休后分享作品未获反响，受他人鼓励后坚持投稿，最终实现梦想的经历。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的二年级老师建议我的父母培养这种愿望，但他们并没有把它当回事。A. view观点、看法；B. project项目、计划；C. relationship关系、联系；D. desire渴望、愿望。根据上文“At eight, I often wrote stories and dreamed of becoming a writer.”可知，老师建议作者的父母培养作者喜欢写作，想要成为作家的愿望。故选D。 2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：成年后，写作的渴望依然存在，但有了更多确定的赚钱方式，所以我被引向了不同的方向。A. dropped下降、掉落；B. remained保持、依然；C. improved提高、改善；D. disappeared消失、不见。下文“but there were more certain ways to make money”转折提到有更多确定的赚钱方式。由此可推测，作者成年后写作的渴望并未消失，而是依然存在。故选B。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：成年后，写作的渴望依然存在，但有了更多确定的赚钱方式，所以我被引向了不同的方向。A. manners举止、礼仪；B. attitudes态度、看法；C. directions方向、方位；D. focuses焦点、重点。根据上文“but there were more certain ways to make money”可知，因为有更多确定的赚钱的方式，所以作者被拉向不同的方向，也就是从事其他的工作。故选C。 4．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：然而，我坚持我童年的梦想。A. held on to坚持、坚守；B. let go of放弃、放手；C. looked into调查、研究；D. reflected on反思、回想。根据下文“After retirement, I wrote stories and  ____5____  them on social media.”可知，尽管作者忙于生计，却仍然坚守童年的梦想。故选A。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：退休后，我写故事并在社交媒体上分享。A. copied复制、抄写；B. published出版、发表；C. shared分享、共用；D. printed打印、印刷。根据空后“on social media”以及常理可知，作者退休后写故事并在社交媒体上分享，符合社交媒体的使用场景。故选C。 6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但没有引起任何回应。A. admiration钦佩、赞赏；B. acceptance接受、认可；C. changes变化、改变；D. responses回应、反响。根据空前的“but”可推测，尽管作者在社交媒体上分享自己所写的故事，但是并没有任何反响。故选D。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我走上前和她打招呼。A. remind提醒、使想起；B. greet问候、打招呼；C. hug拥抱、搂抱；D. ask询问、请求。根据上文“Then one day at a friend’s funeral (葬礼), I spotted an individual who was my friend on social media.”可知，作者看到了一个在社交媒体上互相关注的朋友。根据常识可知，作者应该是上前和她打招呼。故选B。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以为她会说我们上次见面已经过去好久了，但她的话让我很惊讶。A. satisfied满意的、满足的；B. disappointed失望的、沮丧的；C. surprised惊讶的、吃惊的；D. alarmed惊慌的、担忧的。那就上文“Expecting she’d say how long it’d been since we met each other last time”可知，作者本以为她会说很久没见；再根据下文她所说的话“our writings are excellent. I expect to read your new story.”可知，她所说的话是作者未曾想到的，作者自然感到惊讶。故选C。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她简单的话语鼓励了我，我想达到她的期望。A. meet满足、实现；B. value重视、珍视；C. shape塑造、形成；D. lower降低、减少。根据下文“I went home that day and wrote a story. I  ____10____  my words and gained courage to send it to a magazine.”可推测，她的话激励了作者，作者想达到她的期望。故选A。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我编辑了文字，鼓起勇气把它寄给了一家杂志。A. changed改变、更改；B. edited编辑、修改；C. shortened缩短、缩减；D. designed设计、规划。根据下文“gained courage to send it to a magazine.”可知，作者写完故事后，会编辑文字以优化内容，再鼓起勇气投稿。故选B。 11．考查副词词义辨析。句意：遗憾的是，一年过去了，我没有收到任何回复。A. Naturally自然地、天生地；B. Finally最终、终于；C. Sadly遗憾地、难过地；D. Fortunately幸运地、幸亏。根据下文“a year passed and I didn’t hear anything back”可知，作者投稿给多家刊物，但一年过去毫无回音，这是令人遗憾的结果。故选C。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后就发生了！A. happened发生、出现；B. worked奏效、工作；C. finished完成、结束；D. progressed进展、前进。上文提到作者投稿给多家刊物，但一年过去毫无回音；而下文提到有杂志社回复了作者。由此可知，此处指的是转机发生了。故选A。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：想象一下，几天后，当另一家图书公司发来邀约时，我是多么兴奋！A. Imagine想象、设想；B. Admire钦佩、赞赏；C. Judge判断、评判；D. Celebrate庆祝、庆贺。根据下文“my excitement when another offer arrived from a book company several days later!”可知，刚收到杂志录用通知，几天后又收到出版社的邀约，这种双重惊喜让人难以想象，选项A“Imagine”意为“想象一下”，用于引导读者感受当时的兴奋，符合语境。故选A。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我的作品有幸被多家刊物特别推荐。A. comfort安慰、慰藉；B. honour荣誉、殊荣；C. prize奖品、奖赏；D. benefit益处、好处。根据空后“being featured (特别推荐) in several publications.”可知，作者的作品被多家刊物特别推荐，这是一种荣誉。故选B。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很难相信几句简单的鼓励就能让我实现儿时的梦想。A. politeness礼貌、礼节；B. thanks感谢、谢意；C. love爱、热爱；D. encouragement鼓励、激励。根据上文内容可知，作者因为朋友一句鼓励的话，决定鼓起勇气投稿，并最终成为作家，实现了童年的梦想。故选D。 Passage 7 I used to be proud of my carefree adventurous attitude. But when I was about 27, something changed. I started to feel 1 about everyday things. A mental health advisor told me that people who have panic attacks can make it worse by 2 the things they worry about. Since then, I have promised to face the things that 3 me. This is why I 4 track cycling. It may not sound like an obvious way to 5 the mind and reduce anxiety, but in the almost three years I have been doing it and I have noticed a 6 in my mood after each session. Cycling at speed, so 7 to one another, I have to stay in the moment and 8 . It helps 9 my head and lets me focus on something else. Away from busy main roads, the velodrome (赛车场) is an 10 peaceful haven (港湾). It is outdoors, so over the year I see the 11 change as I ride. There are wonderful sunsets on summer evenings and I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to 12 . My anxiety hasn’t completely gone away but remembering what I can 13 on the bike, and the way it feels to race around the track, gives me the 14 that I need. It is truly like a form of therapy (疗法) and I feel the old, 15 me again. 1．A．angry B．curious C．passionate D．anxious 2．A．handling B．proving C．avoiding D．following 3．A．attract B．frighten C．please D．disappoint 4．A．took up B．referred to C．missed out D．asked about 5．A．read B．disturb C．calm D．interrupt 6．A．mess B．difference C．disorder D．circle 7．A．close B．kind C．open D．loyal 8．A．hesitate B．reflect C．concentrate D．contact 9．A．clear B．use C．advance D．design 10．A．unwillingly B．unbearably C．uncomfortably D．unexpectedly 11．A．seasons B．tracks C．cyclists D．landscapes 12．A．faint B．green C．fall D．grow 13．A．alarm B．achieve C．argue D．accept 14．A．reputation B．knowledge C．confidence D．creativity 15．A．adventurous B．awkward C．humorous D．respectable 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在27岁左右时开始对日常生活感到焦虑，为了直面自己的恐惧，作者开始从事场地自行车运动，这项运动改善了作者的情绪，帮助他保持专注，也让他找回了曾经那个爱冒险的自己。 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我开始对日常生活感到焦虑。A. angry生气的；B. curious好奇的；C. passionate热情的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据下文“people who have panic attacks”可知，作者成了患有恐慌症的人，因此是指对日常生活感到焦虑。故选D。 2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：一位心理健康顾问告诉我，患有恐慌症的人会因为回避他们担心的事情而使病情恶化。A. handling处理；B. proving证明；C. avoiding回避；D. following跟随。根据上文“make it worse”可知，患有恐慌症的人通常会回避自己担心的事情，而这会让病情恶化。故选C。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，我发誓要面对让我害怕的事情。A. attract吸引；B. frighten使害怕；C. please取悦；D. disappoint使失望。根据上文“the things they worry about”可知，让患有恐慌症的人担心的事通常就是让他们害怕的事。故选B。 4．考查动词短语辨析。句意：这就是我开始从事场地自行车运动的原因。A. took up开始从事；B. referred to提及；C. missed out遗漏；D. asked about询问。根据下一段叙述的骑行经历可知，作者开始从事场地自行车运动。故选A。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这听起来可能不是一个明显的让头脑平静和减少焦虑的方法，但在近三年的时间里，我一直在这样做，我注意到每次运动后我的情绪都有所不同。A. read阅读；B. disturb打扰；C. calm使平静；D. interrupt打断。根据下文“reduce anxiety”可知，作者希望借此让头脑平静和减少焦虑。故选C。 6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这听起来可能不是一个明显的让头脑平静和减少焦虑的方法，但在近三年的时间里，我一直在这样做，我注意到每次运动后我的情绪都有所不同。A. mess混乱；B. difference不同；C. disorder失调；D. circle圆圈。根据上文“It may not sound like an obvious way to ____5____ the mind and reduce anxiety”和表示转折的“but”可知，虽然这种方法听起来不会有明显效果，但实际上作者注意到了自己的情绪都有所不同。故选B。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：飞速骑行，如此靠近彼此，我必须专注当下，心无旁骛。A. close近的；B. kind善良的；C. open开放的；D. loyal忠诚的。根据上文“Cycling at speed”可知，高速骑行时，骑行者之间距离会很近。故选A。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：飞速骑行，如此靠近彼此，我必须专注当下，心无旁骛。A. hesitate犹豫；B. reflect反思；C. concentrate专注；D. contact联系。根据上文“I have to stay in the moment”可知，骑行时作者必须专注当下。故选C。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它帮助我理清思绪，让我专注于其他事情。A. clear使变清醒；B. use使用；C. advance前进；D. design设计。根据下文“lets me focus on something else”可知，骑行的状态让作者理清思绪，专注于其他事情。故选A。 10．考查副词词义辨析。句意：远离繁忙的主干道，赛车场是一个意想不到的宁静天堂。A. unwillingly不情愿地；B. unbearably难以忍受地；C. uncomfortably不舒服地；D. unexpectedly出乎意料地。根据上文“Away from busy main roads”可知，赛车场远离繁忙的主干道，因此是个意想不到的宁静天堂。故选D。 11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它是户外的，所以一年中我骑行时可以看到季节的变化。A. seasons季节；B. tracks轨迹；C. cyclists骑行者；D. landscapes景观。根据下文“There are wonderful sunsets on summer evenings and I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to ____12____.”可知，户外骑行的作者能看到季节的变化。故选A。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：夏天晚上有美妙的日落，我喜欢秋天树叶开始掉落时凉爽的空气。A. faint变得微弱；B. green变绿色；C. fall掉落；D. grow生长。根据上文“the cool air in the autumn”可知，秋天时树叶开始掉落。故选C。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的焦虑并没有完全消失，但回想起我在自行车上能取得的成就，以及在赛道上比赛的感觉，给了我所需的信心。A. alarm使恐慌；B. achieve取得；C. argue争论；D. accept接受。根据下文“gives me the ____14____ that I need”可知，能给作者所需东西的是想到自己在自行车上能取得的成就。故选B。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的焦虑并没有完全消失，但回想起我在自行车上能取得的成就，以及在赛道上比赛的感觉，给了我所需的信心。A. reputation声誉；B. knowledge知识；C. confidence信心；D. creativity创造力。根据上文“people who have panic attacks”可知，作者成了患有恐慌症的人，因此会很需要信心。故选C。 15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这真的像是一种治疗，我又感觉到了那个曾经的、爱冒险的我。A. adventurous有冒险精神的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. humorous幽默的；D. respectable可敬的。根据上文“I used to be proud of my carefree adventurous attitude.”可知，作者曾经有着无忧无虑的冒险态度，因此是指作者感觉到了那个曾经的、爱冒险的自己。故选A。 Passage 8 At the age of 17, when my parents asked me, after passing my higher secondary school, whether I wanted to 1 a medical college or an engineering college, I found myself between a rock and a hard place. After all, 2 a place at either type of college and getting a degree was no less 3 than landing on the moon, unless one is really interested in the studies. Medicine itself has never been an option in my mind, and I 4 have no desire to deal with numbers or working at a lab in the middle of the night 5 the rest of the world was busy sleeping. Thus, I made a decision on my own, which didn’t live up to the 6 of my parents. I decided to study business administration (工商管理) 7 preparing to become a medical doctor or an engineer. The decision was not what had been anticipated in my parents' heart, 8 they support me anyway. The experiences at college were terrific with me overwhelmed with wonderful lectures and appealing projects. After graduation, I was offered job opportunities, some of which were with salaries as high as those working in the hospital or as an engineer. Now when I 9 the past 10 years after making that choice, I believe it was one of the most significant decisions I have ever made as it 10 me to become the person I am today. 11 , I passed my 4-year honours degree course with distinction (优异成绩), allowing me the 12 to work for some of the best companies around. Would I be able to gain such great experience if I had studied at a medical or engineering college, considering my unwillingness to study science and technology? I 13 it. While standing at a crossroad in life, we should keep in mind that 14 our passion may not be the most secure path and one full of uncertainties. Yet, as we walk along, passion and motivation will guide the way through the 15 , leading us to the great sense of accomplishment that fills our heart with joy. 1．A．visit B．attend C．establish D．accept 2．A．quitting B．marking C．securing D．missing 3．A．challenging B．unusual C．valuable D．enjoyable 4．A．voluntarily B．definitely C．thoroughly D．potentially 5．A．until B．while C．if D．unless 6．A．standards B．choices C．expectations D．promises 7．A．instead of B．together with C．along with D．followed by 8．A．and B．also C．but D．then 9．A．look forward B．reflect on C．take on D．rise to 10．A．commanded B．taught C．required D．enabled 11．A．In general B．As a result C．In contrast D．As a rule 12．A．guidance B．approaches C．opportunities D．inspiration 13．A．notice B．desire C．believe D．doubt 14．A．responding to B．counting on C．getting over D．sticking to 15．A．emergency B．fog C．rain D．downtown 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者高中毕业后拒绝父母期望的医学或工程专业，坚持选择工商管理，凭借热情与努力收获成功，领悟到坚守热爱能引领人穿越迷茫、实现自我价值的道理。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：17岁时，我高中毕业，父母问我想上医学院还是工学院，我陷入了两难境地。A. visit参观；B. attend就读、上（学）；C. establish建立；D. accept接受。根据前文“At the age of 17, when my parents asked me, after passing my higher secondary school”以及后文“a medical college or an engineering college”可知，中学毕业后应是上大学，由此可知，此处指“就读”大学，“attend college”为固定搭配，意为“上大学”。故选B项。 2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，除非一个人真的对所学专业感兴趣，否则能在这两类大学中获得一席之地并拿到学位，其挑战性不亚于登陆月球。A. quitting放弃；B. marking标记；C. securing获得、取得；D. missing错过。根据后文“a place at either type of college and getting a degree”可知，此处指“获得”大学名额，与“getting a degree”并列体现求学的难度。故选C项。 3．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毕竟，除非一个人真的对所学专业感兴趣，否则能在这两类大学中获得一席之地并拿到学位，其挑战性不亚于登陆月球。A. challenging有挑战性的、困难的；B. unusual不寻常的；C. valuable有价值的；D. enjoyable令人愉快的。根据后文“no less than landing on the moon”可知，获得这类大学的名额并毕业是“有挑战性的”，强调难度之大。故选A项。 4．考查副词词义辨析。句意：医学本身从来都不在我的考虑范围内，我也绝对没有意愿和数字打交道，或者在半夜全世界都在熟睡的时候在实验室工作。A. voluntarily自愿地；B. definitely绝对地、肯定地；C. thoroughly彻底地；D. potentially潜在地。根据前文“Medicine itself has never been an option”可知，医学从来都不在作者的考虑范围内，由此可推断，作者“绝对”不想学工程相关专业，体现态度的坚定。故选B项。 5．考查连接词词义辨析。句意：医学本身从来都不在我的考虑范围内，我也绝对没有意愿和数字打交道，或者在半夜全世界都在熟睡的时候在实验室工作。A. until直到；B. while当……时（表对比）；C. if如果；D. unless除非。根据后文“the rest of the world was busy sleeping”和前文“working at a lab in the middle of the night”可知，此处用“while”表对比，突出实验室工作与他人熟睡状态的差异。故选B项。 6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：因此，我自己做了一个决定，这个决定没有达到父母的期望。A. standards标准；B. choices选择；C. expectations期望；D. promises承诺。根据前文“when my parents asked me, after passing my higher secondary school, whether I wanted to ________ a medical college or an engineering college”可知，父母希望作者学医或工程，结合后文的“I decided to study business administration”可知，作者选择工商管理，由此可知，这个决定不符合父母的“期望”。故选C项。 7．考查介词短语辨析。句意：我决定学习工商管理，而不是准备成为一名医生或工程师。A. instead of而不是；B. together with和……一起；C. along with连同；D. followed by随后。根据前文“I made a decision on my own”可知，作者选择工商管理，“而不是”父母期望的专业，表转折。故选A项。 8．考查连词词义辨析。句意：这个决定并不是父母心中所预期的，但他们还是支持我。A. and和；B. also也；C. but但是；D. then然后。根据前文“The decision was not what had been anticipated in my parents' heart”和后文“they support me anyway”可知，这个决定不是预期的，而父母还是支持作者，前后是转折关系，应用“but”连接。故选C项。 9．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，当我回顾做出那个选择后的10年，我相信这是我做过的最重要的决定之一，因为它让我成为了今天的自己。A. look forward期待（后接to）；B. reflect on回顾；C. take on承担；D. rise to应对。根据后文“the past 10 years”可知，作者在“回顾”过往，符合语境。故选B项。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，当我回顾做出那个选择后的10年，我相信这是我做过的最重要的决定之一，因为它让我成为了今天的自己。A. commanded命令；B. taught教；C. required要求；D. enabled使能够。根据前文“I believe it was one of the most significant decisions”可知，作者认为这是一个最重要的决定之一，因为这个决定“使”作者成为现在的样子，强调决定对个人成长的推动作用。故选D项。 11．考查介词短语辨析。句意：结果，我以优异成绩完成了4年的荣誉学位课程，这让我有机会在一些顶尖公司工作。A. In general通常；B. As a result结果；C. In contrast相比之下；D. As a rule通常。根据前文“I decided to study business administration (工商管理) ________ preparing to become a medical doctor or an engineer.”可知，作者选择了自己热爱的专业，结合后文“passed my 4-year honours degree course with distinction”可知，作者以优异成绩完成4年荣誉学位课程，由此可知，后者是前者的“结果”，表因果关系。故选B项。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果，我以优异成绩完成了4年的荣誉学位课程，这让我有机会在一些顶尖公司工作。A. guidance指导；B. approaches方法；C. opportunities机会；D. inspiration灵感。根据后文“to work for some of the best companies around.”可知，作者在一些顶尖公司工作，由此可知，优异的成绩为作者提供了这样的“机会”。故选C项。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：考虑到我不愿意学习科学技术，如果我去了医学院或工学院，我会获得这么好的经历吗？我对此表示怀疑。A. notice注意到；B. desire渴望；C. believe相信；D. doubt怀疑。根据前文“Would I be able to gain such great experience if I had studied at a medical or engineering college, considering my unwillingness to study science and technology?”可知，作者“怀疑”自己如果学了不喜欢的专业，能否有现在的好经历。故选D项。 14．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当站在人生的十字路口时，我们应该记住，坚守自己的热情可能不是最安全的道路，而且充满了不确定性。A. responding to回应；B. counting on依靠；C. getting over克服；D. sticking to坚守、坚持。根据前文“I decided to study business administration (工商管理) ________ preparing to become a medical doctor or an engineer.”可知，作者坚持自己热爱的工商管理专业而不是医学或工程学，由此可知，此处指“坚守”热情，与作者的经历呼应。故选D项。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在我们前行的过程中，热情和动力会引领我们穿越迷雾，让我们感受到巨大的成就感，心中充满喜悦。A. emergency紧急情况；B. fog迷雾；C. rain雨水；D. downtown市中心。根据前文“we should keep in mind that ________ our passion may not be the most secure path and one full of uncertainties.”可知，用“迷雾”比喻人生中的迷茫与未知，与“guide the way”形成呼应，形象地体现热情对人生的指引作用。故选B项。 Passage 9 Anxiously, I looked through the roster (花名册) posted on the wall. My body 1 as I saw all my friends’ names but did not find mine. I could feel the 2 building in my eyes. I felt dead inside, as if nothing 3 . When I got back home, my father noticed my sullen(阴郁的) walk and gloomy face, and asked me what was wrong. “All my friends 4 the school team. Everyone! Except me...” I stammered. “Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked. I didn’t know what to say, just shaking my head. I thought hard for thirty minutes about what my dad said, and it started 5 . Nobody was going to offer me a(n) 6 on that team. I would have to 7 it. 8 , there was a gym near my school, so as soon as school was over, I biked to the gym and 9 hard. I ran, dribbled and shot 10 I collapsed(倒) on the floor every single day. There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going, but I 11 it through. After all, I thought, hard work 12 talent when talent doesn’t work hard. After almost a year, I tried out for my seventh-grade team with great 13 . Regardless of the outcome, I knew that I had worked hard and learned something about 14 toughness. The next day, seeing my name printed in large bold letters, I realized I made it. The greater the effort, the sweeter the reward, and I officially made a 15 . 1．A．bent B．expanded C．froze D．suffered 2．A．tears B．laugh C．anxiety D．joy 3．A．worked B．mattered C．changed D．survived 4．A．won B．acquired C．secured D．made 5．A．getting over B．making sense C．shooting up D．backing down 6．A．hand B．option C．spot D．account 7．A．battle B．seek C．recognize D．earn 8．A．Conveniently B．Accidentally C．Frankly D．Surprisingly 9．A．trained B．struggled C．thought D．failed 10．A．as B．although C．unless D．until 11．A．looked B．powered C．thought D．broke 12．A．stresses B．concerns C．beats D．benefits 13．A．talent B．pressure C．confidence D．loss 14．A．technical B．social C．physical D．mental 15．A．breakthrough B．turnaround C．backup D．countdown 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者的朋友都被选进校篮球队，自己却落选了，作者感觉非常难过，爸爸得知此事反问作者应该怎么做，作者思考过后觉得爸爸的话有道理，于是努力训练，一年后如愿被选入球队。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我看到所有朋友的名字时，却没看到自己的名字，我的身体顿时僵住了。A. bent弯腰；B. expanded扩大；C. froze冻住，僵住；D. suffered遭受。根据下文“as I saw all my friends’ names but did not find mine”可知，作者在花名册上没有看到自己的名字，但是朋友的名字都入选了，心情很糟糕，所以身体僵住了。故选C项。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我能感觉到泪水正不断地涌上我的眼眶。A. tears眼泪；B. laugh大笑；C. anxiety焦虑；D. joy欢乐。根据下文“I felt dead inside”可知，作者心情不好，眼睛里充满了眼泪。故选A项。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我内心感到无比的绝望，仿佛一切都不重要了。A. worked起效，工作；B. mattered重要；C. changed改变；D. survived幸存。根据下文“my father noticed my sullen walk and gloomy face”可知，作者心如死灰，在知道结果的那一刻觉得一切都不重要了。故选B项。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我所有的朋友都入选了校队。A. won赢；B. acquired获得；C. secured（尤指经过努力）获得，保卫；D. made成为（……中一员）。根据上文“as I saw all my friends’ names but did not find mine”可知，作者所有的朋友都入选了校队，即，成为了其中一员。make the team为固定短语。故选D项。 5．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我花了整整三十分钟仔细思考父亲所说的话，渐渐地我开始明白其中的含义了。A. getting over克服；B. making sense有道理，合乎情理；C. shooting up快速长高；D. backing down承认错误。根据上文父亲说的话“Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?”及下文“Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?”可知，父亲的话让作者开始觉得有道理。故选B项。 6．考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有人会给我提供进入那个团队的名额。A. hand手；B. option选择；C. spot地点，位置；D. account账户，叙述。根据上文“Nobody was going to offer me”及上文讲到作者没有获得校队的名额可知，作者知道了没有人会给他提供一个名额，即队里的位置。故选C项。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我得自己努力争取才行。A. battle斗争，战斗；B. seek寻求；C. recognize意识到，认可；D. earn赚取，获得。根据下文“I biked to the gym and ________ hard. I ran, dribbled and shot ________ I collapsed on the floor every single day.”可知，作者为了获得名额努力训练。故选D项。 8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：方便的是，我学校附近有一个健身房。A. Conveniently便利地；B. Accidentally意外地；C. Frankly坦白地；D. Surprisingly令人意外的。根据下文“there was a gym near my school”可知，学校旁边正好有一个健身房，这是方便的。故选A项。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以一放学，我就骑车去健身房，刻苦训练。A. trained训练；B. struggled挣扎，奋斗；C. thought认为；D. failed失败。根据下文“I ran, dribbled and shot ________ I collapsed on the floor every single day.”可知，作者开始努力训练。故选A项。 10．考查连词词义辨析。句意：我每天都奔跑、带球、射门，直到累得瘫倒在地。A. as由于，当……；B. although尽管；C. unless除非；D. until直到。根据上文“I ran, dribbled and shot”及下文“I collapsed on the floor every single day”可知，作者每天都会刻苦训练直到累得瘫倒在地。故选D项。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：曾有那么一些时刻，我觉得自己无法坚持下去了，但最终我还是挺了过来。A. looked看；B. powered驱动，提供动力；C. thought认为；D. broke打破。根据上文“There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going”及转折词“but”作者虽然有时候觉得坚持不下去，但是表示转折，说明他度过了难关。power through为固定短语，意思为：坚定地完成某事。故选B项。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：毕竟我认为，当天才不努力时，勤奋可以战胜天才。A. stresses强调；B. concerns担忧；C. beats打败；D. benefits获益。根据下文“when talent doesn’t work hard”可知，最后还是勤奋的努力比天赋更重要，即勤奋可以战胜天才。故选C项。 13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：将近一年之后，我满怀信心地参加了七年级的球队选拔。A. talent才能；B. pressure压力；C. confidence自信；D. loss损失。根据下文“Regardless of the outcome, I knew that I had worked hard and learned something about”可知，在经过刻苦训练后，作者带着信心再次参加了选拔。故选C项。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不管结果如何，我知道自己付出了努力，并且也学到了一些关于坚韧精神的东西。A. technical技术的；B. social社会的；C. physical身体上的；D. mental精神上的。根据上文“There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going, but I ________ it through.”可知，作者在刻苦的训练后，精神上更强大，更加强韧和坚定。故选D项。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：付出的努力越大，获得的回报就越甜美，而我终于正式取得了突破。A. breakthrough突破；B. turnaround好转；C. backup后援，支持；D. countdown倒数。根据前文“I realized I made it”及文章开头可知，作者一开始没有被选上，通过自己的努力训练，最后获得了名额，说明突破了自己。故选A项。 Passage 10 One year ago, I was feeling lonely and losing confidence. I had just moved to Stoke-on-Trent, knowing no one there. My friends had all 1 to different cities, leaving me 2 from the world. I wasn’t sure how to escape the emotional hole I was in. One day, a friend invited me to an open-mic poetry (诗歌) night. I hesitated, unsure about 3 feelings with strangers. But something about the idea 4 me — perhaps a chance to express myself. I decided to go. Entering the cafe, I was 5 by the welcoming atmosphere. People chatted casually, all there to 6 the evening. As I listened to performers, the room’s energy made me 7 : I’d missed such social interaction! After a few acts, I shared a poem (诗). Nervous at first, I suddenly felt a strange 8 . Words flowed freely, and I felt alive. Seeing people nod and smile made me feel 9 . That night, I made new friends. We met weekly to write poems and 10 life stories. This small change opened a new world. My loneliness gradually disappeared as I found 11 in the community. Over months, I kept attending. Each performance made me more 12 . As my confidence grew, I was willing to take more life risks. I’d learned to 13 my inner voice. I realized one small change could 14 a big difference. Trying something new brings unexpected growth. Now, I’ve made lifelong friends and learned to welcome 15 . Open-mic nights saved me, giving me confidence to live proudly. I’m forever grateful for that first step into the cafe. 1．A．traveled B．moved C．returned D．rushed 2．A．disconnected B．protected C．benefited D．recovered 3．A．connecting B．expressing C．showing D．sharing 4．A．scared B．confused C．annoyed D．attracted 5．A．interrupted B．impressed C．bored D．disappointed 6．A．enjoy B．record C．ignore D．forget 7．A．anxious B．regretful C．awake D．comfortable 8．A．pain B．doubt C．freedom D．anger 9．A．judged B．blamed C．worthless D．valued 10．A．expect B．desire C．exchange D．debate 11．A．belonging B．humor C．entertainment D．competition 12．A．confident B．tired C．nervous D．attentive 13．A．silence B．trust C．blame D．listen 14．A．contain B．raise C．promote D．make 15．A．poems B．changes C．failures D．mistakes 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．B 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。讲述了作者因朋友迁居而感到孤独，后通过参加诗歌开放麦活动，逐渐建立自信、收获友谊，最终领悟到尝试新事物能带来意外成长的故事。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友们都搬到了不同的城市，让我与世界隔绝。A. traveled旅行；B. moved搬家；C. returned返回；D. rushed冲。根据前文“I had just moved to Stoke-on-Trent”可知，此处是moved的原词复现，体现朋友们迁居到不同城市，也与文章首句“I was feeling lonely”呼应。故选B项。 2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友们都搬到了不同的城市，让我与世界隔绝。A. disconnected分离的，隔绝的；B. protected受保护的；C. benefited受益的；D. recovered恢复的。根据前文“I was feeling lonely”以及“I had just moved to Stoke-on-Trent, knowing no one there. My friends had all __1__ to different cities”可知，自己刚搬到新地方，谁也不认识，也和老朋友分离了，感到孤独，此处是指与世隔绝。故选A项。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我犹豫了，不确定是否要和陌生人分享感受。A. connecting连接；B. expressing表达；C. showing展示；D. sharing分享。根据前文“a friend invited me to an open-mic poetry (诗歌) night”、后文“with”以及作者分享诗歌的情节可知，此处是指和陌生人分享感受。故选D项。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但这个想法的某些地方吸引了我，也许是一个表达自我的机会。A. scared使害怕；B. confused使困惑；C. annoyed使恼怒；D. attracted吸引。根据后文“I decided to go”可知，这个想法对作者由吸引力。故选D项。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：走进咖啡馆，我被友好的氛围打动了。A. interrupted打断；B. impressed给……留下深刻印象，打动；C. bored使厌烦；D. disappointed使失望。根据后文“welcoming atmosphere”、“People chatted casually”以及“I’d missed such social interaction!”可知，作者喜欢这种氛围、被这种氛围打动。故选B项。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：人们随意地聊天，都在那里享受夜晚的美好。A. enjoy享受；B. record记录；C. ignore忽视；D. forget忘记。根据前文“welcoming atmosphere”以及“People chatted casually”可知，这场合是轻松随意无压力的，大家都来享受夜晚的时光。故选A项。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我听着表演者的节目时，房间里的活力让我精神一振：我错过了这样的社交互动！A. anxious焦虑的；B. regretful后悔的；C. awake清醒的；D. comfortable舒适的。根据前文“I was feeling lonely and losing confidence”和后文“I’d missed such social interaction”可知，现场的活力让作者从孤独的状态中“清醒过来”，精神一振，意识到自己对社交的渴望。故选C项。 8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初很紧张，我突然感到一种奇怪的自由。A. pain痛苦；B. doubt怀疑；C. freedom自由；D. anger愤怒。根据后文“Words flowed freely, and I felt alive.”可知，作者表达得很轻松，感觉像活过来了，此处应是感受到了自由的味道。故选C项。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到人们点头微笑，我感到自己被重视。A. judged被评判的；B. blamed被指责的；C. worthless无价值的；D. valued受重视的。根据前文“people nod and smile”可知，人们给予积极的回应，此处应是作者感到受到重视。故选D项。 10．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每周见面写诗，交流生活故事。A. expect期待；B. desire渴望；C. exchange交流；D. debate辩论。根据后文“life stories”可知，此处应是是分享、交流生活故事。故选C项。 11．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在这个社区中找到归属感时，我的孤独感逐渐消失了。A. belonging归属感；B. humor幽默；C. entertainment娱乐；D. competition竞争。根据前文“I made new friends. We met weekly”以及“my loneliness gradually disappeared”可知，作者找到了归属感。故选A项。 12．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次表演都让我更自信。A. confident自信的；B. tired疲惫的；C. nervous紧张的；D. attentive专注的。根据后文“As my confidence grew”可知，作者变得更自信了。故选A项。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了信任自己的内心声音。A. silence使沉默；B. trust信任；C. blame指责；D. listen听(需加to)。根据后文“my inner voice”可知，此处是指信任自己的内心声音。故选B项。 14．考查固定短语。句意：我意识到一个小改变可以产生很大的影响。A. contain包含；B. raise提高；C. promote促进；D. make制作，使。根据前文“one small change”以及后文“a big difference”可知，此处应是固定短语make a difference，意为“有影响，起作用”。故选D项。 15．考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，我结交了终生的朋友，学会了迎接改变。A. poems诗歌；B. changes改变；C. failures失败；D. mistakes错误。根据前文“This small change opened a new world. My loneliness gradually disappeared as I found __11__ in the community.”以及“Trying something new brings unexpected growth.”可知，此处是指学会接纳、迎接改变。故选B项。 Passage 11 I’d worked four months at a university when we had a going-away party for Sandy, who was moving to London. When I got to work the next day, I was 1 to see Sandy there. “Aren’t you supposed to be in London?” I asked. She 2 me and said, “I’m Helen.” I then found out that I have a rare disease — face blindness. This 3 sent me to the doctor. I didn’t think much about it. 4 , I’m a successful adult — who cares if my 5 isn’t quite like everyone else’s? Then, I met Dr Smith. “Your ability to learn new faces is among the worst,” he said. “As for cures, nothing so far has been very 6 .” After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears I was 7 until Dad gave me some important advice. “Everyone just wants to talk about themselves,” he said. “Just ask questions.” This 8 changed my life. When walking on campus, if someone looked my way, I 9 . If they smiled, I stopped to chat. Soon I became an expert at talking to 10 . This year, I celebrated my birthday with over 60 friends, many of whom I wasn’t able to 11 . I was fine with that. 12 , I can take courses to treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time on something I 13 , like looking at birds. I get such a 14 identifying them. 15 my face blindness, I’ve learnt to see the world. 1．A．excited B．pleased C．frightened D．surprised 2．A．thought of B．stared at C．got away from D．reached out for 3．A．discovery B．accident C．disaster D．expectation 4．A．However B．Somehow C．Moreover D．Anyway 5．A．illness B．brain C．face D．growth 6．A．cheap B．popular C．promising D．comfortable 7．A．upset B．impatient C．unconcerned D．annoyed 8．A．explanation B．question C．warning D．tip 9．A．smiled B．hesitated C．panicked D．waited 10．A．students B．workmates C．strangers D．patients 11．A．invite B．trust C．recognize D．greet 12．A．Hopefully B．Fortunately C．Finally D．Actually 13．A．remember B．enjoy C．miss D．ignore 14．A．thrill B．chance C．shock D．trouble 15．A．According to B．Thanks to C．In fear of D．In spite of 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者发现自己患有脸盲症后的心路历程及应对方法。 1．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天当我去工作时，看到Sandy在那里时我很惊讶。A. excited兴奋的；B. pleased高兴的；C. frightened害怕的；D. surprised惊讶的。根据上文“Sandy, who was moving to London”及下文“see Sandy there”可知，Sandy要去伦敦，作者却见到她还在，所以感到惊讶。故选D。 2．考查动词短语辨析。句意：她盯着我看然后说：“我是Helen。”A. thought of想到；B. stared at盯着看；C. got away from逃离；D. reached out for伸手去拿。根据下文“I’m Helen.”可知，由于作者误将Helen认作Sandy，Helen因为被误认为别人而感到奇怪或不解，所以会盯着作者看。故选B。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个发现让我去看医生。A. discovery发现；B. accident事故；C. disaster灾难；D. expectation期望。根据上文“I then found out that I have a rare disease— face blindness.”可知，作者发现自己有脸盲症，这是一个令人惊讶的发现。故选A。 4．考查副词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，我是一个成功的成年人——谁在乎我的大脑和其他人不一样呢？A. However然而；B. Somehow不知怎么地；C. Moreover此外；D. Anyway不管怎样。根据上文“I didn’t think much about it”可知，此处表达的是作者对自己情况的一种无所谓态度，即不管怎样，这并不影响她的成功。故选D。 5．考查名词词义辨析。句意：不管怎样，我是一个成功的成年人——谁在乎我的大脑和其他人不一样呢？A. illness疾病；B. brain大脑；C. face脸；D. growth成长。根据上文“I then found out that I have a rare disease—face blindness.”可知，作者患有脸盲症，这是一种大脑功能的问题。故选B。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：至于治疗方法，到目前为止还没有什么很有希望的。A. cheap便宜的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. promising有希望的；D. comfortable舒适的。根据下文“After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears.”可知，此处指没有有效的治疗方法。故选C。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很沮丧，直到父亲给了我重要的建议。A. upset沮丧的；B. impatient不耐烦的；C. unconcerned不关心的；D. annoyed恼怒的。根据上文“After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears.”可知，得知自己的病情无法得到有效治疗，作者感到沮丧。故选A。 8．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个建议改变了我的生活。A. explanation解释；B. question问题；C. warning警告；D. tip建议。根据上文“Dad gave me some important advice”可知，父亲的建议对作者产生了重大影响。故选D。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在校园里走的时候，如果有人看向我这边，我会报以微笑。A. smiled微笑；B. hesitated犹豫；C. panicked恐慌；D. waited等待。根据下文“If they smiled, I stopped to chat.”可知，作者会以微笑回应那些看她的人。故选A。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快我就成了与陌生人交谈的专家。A. students学生；B. workmates同事；C. strangers陌生人；D. patients病人。根据上文“if someone looked my way”及“If they smiled, I stopped to chat.”可知，作者在校园里与遇到的人交流，这些人对她来说是陌生人。故选C。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：今年，我邀请了六十多位朋友庆祝我的生日，其中许多人我认不出来。A. invite邀请；B. trust信任；C. recognize认出；D. greet问候。根据上文“I then found out that I have a rare disease—face blindness.”可知，由于作者有脸盲症，因此即使邀请了很多朋友，她也无法都认出来。故选C。 12．考查副词词义辨析。句意：实际上，我可以参加课程来治疗我的病，但我宁愿把时间花在我喜欢的事情上，比如观察鸟类。A. Hopefully有希望地；B. Fortunately幸运地；C. Finally最后；D. Actually实际上。根据下文“I can take courses to treat my illness”可知，此处表达的是一个实际的情况，即虽然可以治疗，但作者选择不去。故选D。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：实际上，我可以参加课程来治疗我的病，但我宁愿把时间花在我喜欢的事情上，比如观察鸟类。A. remember记住；B. enjoy享受、喜欢；C. miss想念；D. ignore忽略。根据下文“like looking at birds”可知，作者更愿意把时间用于他喜欢的事情。故选B。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从辨认它们中得到极大的乐趣。A. thrill激动；B. chance机会；C. shock震惊；D. trouble麻烦。根据上文“I’d rather spend that time on something”可知，作者喜欢观察鸟类，因此是从辨认它们的过程中获得激动和快乐。故选A。 15．考查介词短语辨析。句意：多亏了我的脸盲症，我学会了如何看世界。A. According to根据；B. Thanks to多亏了；C. In fear of害怕；D. In spite of尽管。根据下文“I’ve learnt to see the world”可知，作者从她的脸盲症中学到了很多东西，并且转变了看待世界的方式，故这里表示感激。故选B。 Passage 12 When I was a teenager, I used to be 1 by doubts and fears about my future. One summer afternoon, I drove alone for a change, but suddenly my ride turned into 2 . I was rushed to hospital.​ I remember when I 3 , I found my parents were beside me. The doctor walked in, “Due to the seriousness of your injuries,” he began. “You’ll probably have a difficult time 4 , not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports.” The news was 5 . Basketball was my favourite sport and being on the school team meant everything to me. I cried 6 imagining the worst for my future. My parents 7 . “Thank you for your advice,” they said calmly, “Our daughter will be 8 and walking again soon.”​ Then followed several months of lying in bed. With unbelievable support of my family and friends, I began the long and 9 road to healing. What began as a terrible thing gave me time and space to learn about personal development and transformation (改变). With time, not only did I dance and play basketball again, I also changed my entire way of life. I learned to change the way I thought. I learned to replace despair with hope, and as a result, I was free of anxiety attacks, headaches and 10 of confidence.​ Even more 11 , that accident created a turning point, helping me discover my life’s 12 . Inspired by the positive changes I made to my life, I devoted my life to helping others find the same fulfillment.​ And now today, as I 13 the roads we all must travel, I realize that every trouble is an opportunity for growth. If we are 14 to change, our journeys, no matter how 15 they are, can offer paths with new horizons.​ 1．A．excited B．troubled C．relaxed D．interested​ 2．A．pleasure B．success C．disaster D．dream​ 3．A．gave up B．came to C．showed up D．woke up​ 4．A．running B．sleeping C．jumping D．walking​ 5．A．tense B．tough C．helpful D．terrible​ 6．A．independently B．uncontrollably C．quietly D．passively​ 7．A．gave in B．turned down C．took over D．looked for​ 8．A．down B．up C．out D．in​ 9．A．boring B．adventurous C．challenging D．alarming​ 10．A．sense B．belief C．need D．lack​ 11．A．sadly B．uniquely C．likely D．amazingly​ 12．A．battle B．purpose C．profession D．attitude​ 13．A．take advantage of B．reflect on C．give up on D．look forward to​ 14．A．afraid B．opposed C．open D．equal 15．A．exciting B．flexible C．surprising D．frightening 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者青少年时期遭遇车祸，医生告知其可能难以行走，更无法进行舞蹈和运动。但在家人和朋友的支持下，作者不仅重新能够跳舞和打篮球，还改变了自己的生活方式，从这次经历中获得了成长，明白了每一次困难都是成长的机会的故事。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个青少年的时候，我常常被对未来的怀疑和恐惧所困扰。A. excited使兴奋；B. troubled使烦恼，困扰；C. relaxed使放松；D. interested使感兴趣。根据下文“by doubts and fears about my future”可知，作者是被对未来的怀疑和恐惧所困扰。故选B。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个夏天的下午，我独自开车出去换换心情，但突然我的夜晚变成了一场灾难。A. pleasure快乐；B. success成功；C. disaster灾难；D. dream梦想。根据后文“I was rushed to hospital”可知，作者出了车祸，被送往医院，所以这里应该是说夜晚变成了一场灾难。故选C。 3．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我记得当我苏醒时，我发现我的父母在我身边。A. gave up放弃；B. came to苏醒，恢复知觉；C. showed up出现；D. woke up醒来。根据“I found my parents were beside me”并结合上文出车祸可知，此处指作者苏醒时发现父母在身边。故选B。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：医生走了进来，“由于你伤势严重，”他开始说。“你可能走路会有困难，更不用说跳舞或参加运动了。”A. running跑步；B. sleeping睡觉；C. jumping跳跃；D. walking走路。根据下文“not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports”可知，这里是说作者伤势严重，走路可能会有困难，更别提跳舞和运动了。且下文“walking again soon”也是提示。故选D。 5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个消息很糟糕。A. tense紧张的；B. tough艰难的，棘手的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. terrible糟糕的。根据上文“not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports.”和下文“Basketball was my favourite sport and being on the school team meant everything to me.”可知，对于热爱篮球的作者来说，医生说她可能无法走路和进行运动，这个消息肯定是很糟糕的。故选D。 6．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我无法控制地哭泣，想象着我未来最糟糕的情况。A. independently独立地；B. uncontrollably无法控制地；C. quietly安静地；D. passively被动地。根据下文“imagining the worst for my future”可知，作者想到自己未来可能的糟糕情况，情绪失控，无法控制地哭泣。故选B。 7．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我父母接过话茬。A. gave in屈服，让步；B. turned down拒绝；C. took over接管；D. looked for寻找。根据上文“You’ll probably have a difficult time 4 , not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports.”和下文“Our daughter will be 8 and walking again soon.”可知，父母不认同医生的说法，于是接过话茬，称对女儿能再次走路有信心。故选C。 8．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“谢谢你的建议，” 他们平静地说，“我们的女儿很快就会站起来再次走路的。”A. down向下；B. up向上；C. out出去；D. in在里面。be up表示“站起来”，与后面的“walking again”相呼应，父母相信女儿很快能站起来走路。故选B。 9．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在家人和朋友难以置信的支持下，我开始了漫长而具有挑战性的康复之路。A. boring无聊的；B. adventurous冒险的；C. challenging具有挑战性的；D. alarming令人担忧的。根据前文“You’ll probably have a difficult time 4 , not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports.”可知，作者伤势严重，要恢复健康肯定是一个漫长且具有挑战性的过程。故选C。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我学会了用希望取代绝望，结果，我不再有焦虑发作、头痛和缺乏自信的问题。A. sense感觉；B. belief信念；C. need需要；D. lack缺乏。根据上文“ I was free of anxiety attacks, headaches”可知，这里是说作者不再有焦虑、头痛和缺乏自信的问题。lack of 表示“缺乏”，符合语境。故选D。 11．考查副词词义辨析。句意：更令人惊讶的是，那次事故创造了一个转折点，帮助我发现了我生命的意义。A. sadly悲伤地；B. uniquely独特地；C. likely可能地；D. amazingly令人惊讶地。根据下文“that accident created a turning point, helping me discover my life’s 12 .”可知，作者不仅恢复了健康，还发现了生命的意义，这是令人惊讶的。故选D。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：更令人惊讶的是，那次事故创造了一个转折点，帮助我发现了我生命的意义。A. battle战斗；B. purpose目的，意义；C. profession职业；D. attitude态度。根据下文“Inspired by the positive changes I made to my life, I devoted my life to helping others find the same fulfillment.”可知，作者从那次事故中获得了积极的改变，并致力于帮助他人找到同样的满足感，这说明事故帮助作者发现了生命的意义。故选B。 13．考查动词短语辨析。句意：现在，当我回顾我们都必须经历的道路时，我意识到每一个困难都是成长的机会。A. take advantage of利用；B. reflect on回顾，反思；C. give up on放弃；D. look forward to期待。根据下文“the roads we all must travel, I realize that every trouble is an opportunity for growth”可知，这里是说作者回顾自己的经历，意识到困难是成长的机会。故选B。 14．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我们愿意改变，我们的旅程，无论多么艰难，都可以提供新的视野。A. afraid害怕的；B. opposed反对的；C. open开放的，愿意接受的；D. equal平等的。根据下文“our journeys, no matter how____15____ they are, can offer paths with new horizons”可知，这里是说如果我们愿意接受改变，我们的旅程就会有新的视野。be open to表示“对……开放，愿意接受……”。故选C。 15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果我们愿意改变，我们的旅程，无论多么令人恐惧，都可以提供新的视野。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. flexible灵活的；C. surprising令人惊讶的；D. frightening令人害怕的。根据上文“every trouble is an opportunity for growth”并结合作者出车祸以及艰难的恢复经历可知，此处指无论旅程多么令人恐惧，只要我们愿意改变，就会有新的视野。故选D。 Passage 13 My grandmother had always been an agricultural artist. Each part of her yard showed her 1 for plants. When moving to a new house, she viewed her new garden as a(n) 2 and immediately went to work. However, a fruit tree 3 to bear fruit even though Grandma worked hard. She spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, reasoned with this tree — all of no use. Finally, she 4 a manager in the Department of Agriculture. After 5 what she had already done, he made a(n) 6 suggestion — to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick. 7 about what the neighbors might think of a woman in her seventies beating a tree, Grandma looked both ways before taking the end of a broom to the tree. She doubted whether fruit would be the result of such an 8 approach. To her 9 the next spring the tree bore plentiful fruit. Her grandchildren enjoyed the 10 of the tree happily. We often laughed together at how 11 this beautiful elderly woman must have looked as she 12 the tree. The story will always serve as a great source of 13 for our family. A few months before her death, when I was 14 an especially difficult time, I called Grandma for advice. She lovingly reminded me that my roots were being stimulated (刺激) by the personal trials (考验) I faced and that I would be a more 15 “tree” because of them. She was both an amazing gardener and a wise grandma. 1．A．preparation B．love C．hope D．pity 2．A．adventure B．workmate C．disaster D．excuse 3．A．offered B．expected C．tried D．refused 4．A．encouraged B．contacted C．comforted D．taught 5．A．listing B．forgetting C．drawing D．imagining 6．A．unexpected B．traditional C．generous D．common 7．A．Puzzled B．Concerned C．Excited D．Disappointed 8．A．unimportant B．unfair C．unusual D．incorrect 9．A．horror B．disappointment C．shame D．amazement 10．A．product B．beauty C．warmth D．protection 11．A．gentle B．silly C．careless D．patient 12．A．touched B．watched C．watered D．hit 13．A．sadness B．challenge C．joy D．pain 14．A．going through B．going over C．going after D．going against 15．A．important B．interesting C．fruitful D．expensive 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一位热爱园艺的祖母，在面对果树不结果的问题时，采取了奇特方法——用扫帚柄敲打树干基部，最终使果树结出了丰硕的果实。祖母的智慧和坚持给家人带来了欢乐和启发，作者还从祖母的话中获得了面对人生困难时的勇气和力量。 1．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她院子的每一部分都显示出她对植物的热爱。A. preparation准备；B. love热爱；C. hope希望；D. pity遗憾。根据前文“My grandmother had always been an agriculture artist.”可知，祖母一直是一位农业艺术家，因此院子里的每一部分展现出她对植物的热爱。故选B项。 2．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当搬到新家时，她把她的新花园当成了一次冒险，并立即开始工作。A. adventure冒险；B. workmate同事；C. disaster灾难；D. excuse借口。根据后文“immediately went to work”以及下文“even though Grandma worked hard. She spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, reasoned with this tree — all of no use.”可知，她搬到新家后立即开始工作，把新花园当成了需要努力的工作，就像一次冒险一样，看能否有收获。故选A项。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，尽管奶奶很努力，一棵果树就是不肯结果。A. offered提供；B. expected期待；C. tried尝试；D. refused拒绝。根据后文“She spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, reasoned with the tree — all of no use.”可知，奶奶对这棵树说话、唱歌、跟它讲道理，但都没有用，说明这棵树就是不肯结果。故选D项。 4．考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后，她联系了农业部的一位经理。A. encouraged鼓励；B. contacted联系；C. comforted安慰；D. taught教。根据后文“a manager in the Department of Agriculture”以及“he made a(n)  ____6____  suggestion — to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick.”可知，她联系了农业部的一位经理寻求帮助。故选B项。 5．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在列出她已经做过的事情后，他给出了一个意想不到的建议——用扫帚柄击打树的底部。A. listing列出，列举出；B. forgetting忘记；C. drawing画；D. imagining想象。根据后文“what she had already done”可知，祖母列举出（说出，提到）已经做过的事情。故选A项。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. unexpected意想不到的；B. traditional传统的；C. generous慷慨的；D. common普通的。根据后文“to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick”可知，用扫帚柄击打树的底部是一个意想不到的建议。故选A项。 7．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：担心邻居们会如何看待一个七十多岁的女人打树，奶奶在打树之前先看了看两边。A. Puzzled困惑的；B. Concerned关心的，担心的；C. Excited兴奋的；D. Disappointed失望的。根据后文“about what the neighbors might think”以及上文“hit the base of the tree with a broomstick”可知，祖母担心邻居们会如何看待她打树的行为。故选B项。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她怀疑这种不寻常的做法是否能结出果实。A. unimportant不重要的；B. unfair不公平的；C. unusual不寻常的；D. incorrect不正确的。根据上文“to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick”可知，用扫帚柄击打树的底部是一种不寻常的做法。故选C项。 9．考查名词词义辨析。句意：令她惊讶的是，第二年春天，这棵树上结满了果实。A. horror恐怖，恐惧；B. disappointment失望；C. shame羞愧；D. amazement惊讶。根据上文 She doubted whether fruit would be the result of such an ____8____ approach.”以及后文“the next spring the tree bore plentiful fruit”可知，祖母一开始对用扫帚柄击打树的底部让树结出果实这一方法表示怀疑，但结果却结满了果实，这让祖母很惊讶。故选D项。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她的孙子们开心地享受着这棵树的果实。A. product产物，果实；B. beauty美丽；C. warmth温暖；D. protection保护。根据上文“the next spring the tree bore plentiful fruit”可知，这棵树上结满了果实，所以孙辈们开心地享受着这棵树的果实。故选A项。 11．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们经常一起笑话这位漂亮的老太太打树时看上去有多傻。A. gentle温柔的；B. silly愚蠢的，傻的；C. careless粗心的；D. patient有耐心的。根据上文“______7______ about what the neighbors might think of a woman in her seventies beating a tree”以及“She doubted whether fruit would be the result of such an ____8____ approach.”可知，用扫帚柄击打树的底部这种行为是一种不同寻常的做法，并且奶奶在这样做的时候还很担心邻居们的想法，此处指孙辈们一起笑祖母当时用扫帚柄击打树的底部这种行为看上去有多傻。故选B项。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：见上。A. touched触摸；B. watched观看；C. watered浇水；D. hit击打。根据上文“to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick”可知，这里是指这位老太太用扫帚柄击打树的底部时看上去很傻。故选D项。 13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这个故事将永远是我们全家欢乐的一大源泉。A. sadness悲伤；B. challenge挑战；C. joy欢乐；D. pain痛苦。根据上文“We often laughed together”可知，这个故事给全家人带来了很多欢乐。故选C项。 14．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在她去世前几个月，我正经历一段特别困难的时期，我打电话给奶奶寻求建议。A. going through经历；B. going over复习；C. going after追求；D. going against反对，违反。根据后文“an especially difficult time”以及“I called Grandma for advice”可知，这里是指作者正经历一段特别艰难的时期。故选A项。 15．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她充满爱意地提醒我，我的根正受到我所面临的个人考验的刺激，我将因此成为一棵硕果累累的“树”。A. important重要的；B. interesting有趣的；C. fruitful丰产的，成果丰硕的，富有成效的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据上文“hit the base of the tree with a broomstick”、“the next spring the tree bore plentiful fruit”以及“my roots were being stimulated by the personal trials I faced”可知，祖母提醒作者，他所面临的个人考验就像当初那棵树干底部遭受的击打一样，会刺激他的根基，让他成长为一棵更加多产的“树”，即让作者变得更加优秀，更有成就。故选C项。 Passage 14 On family holidays, my father transformed himself. Almost as soon as the plane landed, his ordinarily shy personality was 1 like a winter coat. He became 2 . There was a lightness about him as he chatted to 3 on the beach, inviting them to join us for dinner, where he’d entertain them with endless stories and jokes. However, two weeks later, as he got back to 4 life, he became the one of the past. Years later, I went on a round-the-world trip, hoping to become a(an) 5 person like my father. I was soon 6 . Despite visiting eye-wateringly beautiful places, far away from the routines of life and the security of my friends and family, I still felt miserable. But as the weeks went on, something started to 7 . A woman I’d met earlier on the beach approached me and asked if I was 8 that evening to join her and a few others for dinner. We were six women of different ages. As the waves lapped on the beach, we sat together and 9 stories about our lives. I felt deeply moved by the 10 of these strangers. As I 11 my travels, I was surprised by the 12 of parts of myself that were long buried. I think back to my father and the sharp 13 between his holiday self and his work self. I’m sure he’d have liked to experience this 14 on the other 50 weeks of the year and perhaps it’s a reminder to us all, as we unpack our suitcases, to find ways to 15 the small flames of travel into our everyday lives. 1．A．thrown away B．taken over C．put off D．picked up 2．A．anxious B．sharp-minded C．curious D．outgoing 3．A．partners B．friends C．strangers D．masters 4．A．personal B．normal C．formal D．casual 5．A．new B．shy C．serious D．ordinary 6．A．frightened B．annoyed C．disappointed D．awkward 7．A．change B．hide C．flash D．follow 8．A．active B．free C．spare D．accessible 9．A．explored B．admired C．shared D．lectured 10．A．openness B．impression C．response D．generosity 11．A．organized B．continued C．revised D．designed 12．A．reminder B．reflection C．rediscovery D．reaction 13．A．exchange B．experience C．contact D．contrast 14．A．destination B．lightness C．arrangement D．fitness 15．A．break B．grow C．turn D．fan 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了作者通过观察父亲在家庭度假时的性格转变以及自己多年后的一次环球旅行经历，深刻体会到了旅行对于个人性格和生活态度的影响。 1．考查动词短语辨析。句意：飞机一降落，他平时害羞的性格就像一件冬衣一样被抛到了一边。A. thrown away扔掉；B. taken over接管；C. put off推迟；D. picked up捡起。根据下文“There was a lightness about him”可知，作者的爸爸像扔掉了冬衣一样变得轻松。故选A。 2．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他变得外向了。A. anxious焦虑的；B. sharp-minded敏锐的；C. curious好奇的；D. outgoing外向的。根据下文“inviting them to join us for dinner”可知，作者的爸爸变得外向了，邀请人来吃晚饭。故选D。 3．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他在海滩上和陌生人聊天，邀请他们和我们一起吃晚饭时，他显得很轻松，在那里他会用没完没了的故事和笑话来娱乐他们。A. partners搭档；B. friends朋友；C. strangers陌生人；D. masters大师。根据上文“On family holidays”和下文“on the beach”可知，他们是去度假的，因此是在海滩上和陌生人聊天。故选C。 4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，两周后，当他恢复正常生活时，他变成了过去的人。A. personal个人的；B. normal正常的；C. formal正式的；D. casual随意的。根据上文“However, two weeks later, as he got back to”可知，度假回去以后，作者的爸爸恢复正常生活。故选B。 5．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多年以后，我开始了一次环球旅行，希望能像我父亲一样成为一个全新的人。A. new新的；B. shy害羞的；C. serious严重的；D. ordinary普通的。根据第一段“On family holidays, my father transformed himself”可知，作者的爸爸在旅行中改变了自己，因此作者也想在旅行中像爸爸一样成为全新的人。故选A。 6．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很快就失望了。A. frightened害怕的；B. annoyed生气的；C. disappointed失望的；D. awkward笨拙的。根据下文“I still felt miserable”可知，作者仍然痛苦，所以作者很失望。故选C。 7．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但几周过去了，事情开始发生了变化。A. change变化，改变；B. hide躲藏；C. flash闪现；D. follow跟随。根据上文“I still felt miserable. But as the weeks went on, something started to”可知，作者仍然觉得痛苦，但是几周后事情开始改变。故选A。 8．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我早些时候在海滩上遇到的一个女人走过来问我那天晚上是否有空和她以及其他几个人一起吃晚饭。A. active积极的；B. free有空的；C. spare备用的；D. accessible可接近的。根据下文“to join her and a few others for dinner”可知，那个女人是问作者是否有空去吃饭。故选B。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：海浪拍打着海滩，我们坐在一起，分享着各自的生活故事。A. explored探索；B. admired羡慕；C. shared分享；D. lectured开讲座。根据下文“stories about our lives”可知，他们是一起分享自己的故事。故选C。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我被这些陌生人的坦率深深打动了。A. openness率真；B. impression印象；C. response回答；D. generosity慷慨。根据上文“shared stories about our lives”可知，那几个人和作者分享自己的故事，作者被这些陌生人的坦率打动了。故选A。 11．考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着旅程的继续，我惊讶地发现，自己长久以来被深埋的一些特质重新浮现了出来。A. organized组织；B. continued继续；C. revised修改；D. designed设计。根据下文“my travels”可知，作者是继续着自己的旅行。故选B。 12．考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着旅程的继续，我惊讶地发现，自己长久以来被深埋的一些特质重新浮现了出来。A. reminder提醒物；B. reflection反思；C. rediscovery重新发现；D. reaction。根据下文“parts of myself that were long buried”可知，作者重新发现了自己长久以来被深埋的特质。故选C。 13．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想起了我的父亲，想起了他度假时的自己和工作时的自己之间的鲜明对比。A. exchange交换；B. experience经历；C. contact联系；D. contrast对比。根据第一段“Almost as soon as the plane landed, his ordinarily shy personality was thrown away like a winter coat. He became outgoing.”可知，作者的爸爸度假时的自己和工作时的自己有鲜明的对比。故选D。 14．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我确信，他也希望在其余50周的时间里能体验到那种轻松自在的感觉。也许，这提醒了我们所有人，在打开行李箱的同时，也要找到方法，将旅行中点燃的小火花延续到我们的日常生活中。A. destination目的地；B. lightness轻松自在；C. arrangement安排；D. fitness健康。根据第一段“There was a lightness about him as he chatted to strangers on the beach”可知，作者觉得爸爸也希望在其余50周的时间里也能体验到度假时的那种轻松自在。故选B。 15．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我确信，他也希望在其余50周的时间里能体验到那种轻松自在的感觉。也许，这提醒了我们所有人，在打开行李箱的同时，也要找到方法，将旅行中点燃的小火花延续到我们的日常生活中。A. break打破；B. grow生长；C. turn转向；D. fan扇，为……扇风。根据下文“the small flames of travel into our everyday lives”可知，是把旅行中点燃的小火花延续到我们的日常生活中，也就是把这个火花扇进日常生活中。故选D。 Passage 15 A dedicated father, Terry, a 44-year-old IT director, has spent his life savings helping find a treatment for his son’s “incurable” disorder. When his son 1 Spastic paraplegia (痉挛性截瘫): a condition that affects less than 100 people worldwide, he was told the boy would never speak or walk, and 2 in death usually before a patient reached the age of 20, 3 the father to do everything he can. To save his son, Terry spent all his life savings researching 4 treatments after reading countless notes on the subject and 5 experts around the world. “No investor is going to give you money to 6 a disease that is not going to make money,” he said. “That’s the 7 we’re facing. We sold our savings, 8 some money and paid a team at the Medical Center to treat my son.” The father soon 9 an agreement to start a treatment program, and after years of lab work, the 10 started to work. His son was the first to receive his father’s one-time treatment, after Terry 11 his job and started a nonprofit in California to devote himself to it. Since being treated, his son is 12 and his condition seems to be 13 . “The technology to cure my child is already here. I hope that someone with huge wealth and with the power of the influence will 14 .” 15 , the government moved it forward at last. 1．A．developed B．found C．learned D．met 2．A．stop B．catch C．end D．lie 3．A．allowing B．forcing C．reminding D．expecting 4．A．independent B．material C．normal D．potential 5．A．leaving with B．meeting with C．arguing with D．struggling with 6．A．stress B．treat C．balance D．know 7．A．aim B．opportunity C．proposal D．problem 8．A．collected B．rented C．made D．lent 9．A．called B．won C．reached D．formed 10．A．research B．challenge C．adventure D．treatment 11．A．got over B．took on C．gave up D．laid out 12．A．recovering B．suffering C．rising D．weakening 13．A．saved B．improved C．protected D．explained 14．A．shoot up B．step in C．cheer up D．go away 15．A．Fortunately B．Equally C．Definitely D．Amazingly 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Terry的儿子患上痉挛性截瘫，为了救儿子，Terry花了他所有的积蓄来研究治疗方法。最终研究出治疗方法，儿子的病情好转。 1．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他的儿子患上痉挛性截瘫时，医生告诉他，这个孩子永远不会说话或走路，通常在病人20岁之前就会死亡，这迫使他的父亲做一切他能做的事情。A. developed发展，患病；B. found发现；C. learned学习；D. met遇到。根后文“Spastic paraplegia (痉挛性截瘫)”可知，Terry的儿子患上痉挛性截瘫。故选A项。 2．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. stop停止；B. catch抓住；C. end结束；D. lie躺。根据后文“in death usually before a patient reached the age of 20”可知，医生说患了这种病，通常病人在20岁之前就会死亡。故选C项。 3．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. allowing允许；B. forcing迫使；C. reminding提醒；D. expecting期待。根据前文“When his son 　　1　　 Spastic paraplegia (痉挛性截瘫): a condition that affects less than 100 people worldwide, he was told the boy would never speak or walk, and 　　2　　 in death usually before a patient reached the age of 20”可知，Terry儿子的这种情况，迫使Terry做一切他能做的事情拯救儿子。故选B项。 4．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了拯救他的儿子，Terry在阅读了无数关于这个主题的笔记并会见了世界各地的专家后，花了他所有的积蓄来研究潜在的治疗方法。A. independent独立的；B. material物质的；C. normal正常的；D. potential潜在的。根据前文“Terry spent all his life savings researching”和后文“ treatments after reading countless notes on the subject and 　　5　　 experts around the world”可知，医生没有什么好办法，所以Terry研究潜在的治疗方法。故选D项。 5．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：同上。A. leaving with离开；B. meeting with会见；C. arguing with与......争论；D. struggling with与......斗争。根据前文Terry做的努力和后文“experts around the world”可知，为了拯救儿子，Terry会见了世界各地的专家研究潜在的治疗方法。故选B项。 6．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“没有投资者会给你钱去治疗一种不会赚钱的疾病，”他说。A. stress强调；B. treat治疗；C. balance平衡；D. know知道。根据后文“a disease that is not going to make money”可知，Terry说，没有投资者会给你钱去治疗一种不会赚钱的疾病。故选B项。 7．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这就是我们面临的问题。A. aim目的；B. opportunity机会；C. proposal提议；D. problem问题。根据前文““No investor is going to give you money to 　　6　　 a disease that is not going to make money,” he said.”可知，缺乏资金是Terry遇到的问题。故选D项。 8．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们卖掉了积蓄，筹了一些钱，请医疗中心的一个团队来治疗我的儿子。A. collected收集，募集；B. rented租；C. made制作；D. lent借。根据前文“We sold our savings”和后文“some money and paid a team at the Medical Center to treat his son”可知，Terry筹了一些钱，请医疗中心的一个团队来治疗他的儿子。故选A项。 9．考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲很快就同意开始一个治疗方案，经过多年的实验室工作，治疗开始起作用了。A. called打电话；B. won赢；C. reached达到；D. formed形成。根据后文“an agreement to start a treatment program”可知，Terry很快同意（和医疗团队达成协议）开始一个治疗方案。故选C项。 10．考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. research研究；B. challenge挑战；C. adventure冒险；D. treatment治疗。根据前文“The father soon 　　9　　 an agreement to start a treatment program, and after years of lab work”可知，经过多年的实验室工作，治疗开始起作用了。故选D项。 11．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他的儿子是第一个接受父亲一次性治疗的人，此前Terry放弃了工作，在加州创办了一家非营利组织，致力于这项事业。A. got over克服；B. took on承担；C. gave up放弃；D. laid out摆放。根据后文“his job and started a nonprofit in California to devote himself to it”可知，Terry放弃了工作，在加州创办了一家非营利组织，致力于这项事业。故选C项。 12．考查动词词义辨析。句意：自从接受治疗以来，他的儿子正在康复，病情似乎有所好转。A. recovering康复；B. suffering遭受；C. rising升起；D. weakening削弱。根据前文“being treated, his son is”可知，自从接受治疗以来，Terry的儿子正在康复。故选A项。 13．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. saved拯救；B. improved提高，康复，健康好转；C. protected保护；D. explained解释。根据前文“Since being treated, his son is 　　12　　 and his condition seems to be ”可知，自从接受治疗以来，Terry的儿子正在康复，病情似乎有所好转。故选B项。 14．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“治愈我孩子的技术已经出现了。我希望有一个拥有巨额财富和影响力的人来介入。”A. shoot up射击；B. step in进入；C. cheer up振作；D. go away离开。根据前文“I hope that someone with huge wealth and with the power of the influence will”和后文“the government moved it forward at last”可知，Terry发现了治疗方法，他希望有资金和人能介入这个项目。故选B项。 15．考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，政府最终推动了这一进程。A. Fortunately幸运地；B. Equally平等地；C. Definitely确切地；D. Amazingly令人惊奇地。根据前文“ “The technology to cure my child is already here. I hope that someone with huge wealth and with the power of the influence will 　　14　　.””和后文“the government moved it forward at last”可知，Terry希望有人投资这个项目，幸运地是，政府推动了这一进程。故选A项。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之完形填空15篇 （江苏专用） 篇目 文章主题 Passage 1 男孩 Ethan 热爱吉他，参加才艺赛，从祖父的故事领悟成功在于过程而非获奖 Passage 2 老师带学生走近森林，引导学生感悟活在当下，不要被对未知的恐惧忽略身边美好 Passage 3 记叙糖精偶然被科学家发现的故事，启迪：错误常常指引我们找到新方向 Passage 4 失业设计师重拾绘画，免费赠画，一幅画帮助一对夫妇接纳病痛，感悟艺术的力量 Passage 5 迪士尼游轮度假途中小女孩意外坠海，父亲跳海营救，船员快速救援，父女平安 Passage 6 作者从小怀揣写作梦想，退休后投稿，一句陌生人的鼓励助力他圆儿时作家梦 Passage 7 作者深受焦虑困扰，通过场地自行车运动直面恐惧，找回曾经爱冒险的自己 Passage 8 高中毕业时作者拒绝父母期待的医学、工程专业，选择工商管理，坚守热爱收获成长 Passage 9 作者落选校篮球队，在父亲点拨下刻苦训练，凭借坚持，一年后成功入选球队 Passage 10 作者迁居新城市倍感孤独，参加诗歌开放麦，结识新朋友，学会接纳生活中的改变 Passage 11 作者确诊脸盲症，在父亲建议下学会主动与人交流，接纳自身缺陷，发现生活乐趣 Passage 12 少年遭遇车祸，医生预判难以行走，凭借家人支持坚持康复，磨难成为成长契机 Passage 13 祖母热爱园艺，果树不结果，采纳奇特方法后果树丰产；借果树启示作者正视人生考验 Passage 14 父亲度假时性格变得外向，作者环球旅行，体会到要把旅途的轻松带入日常生活 Passage 15 父亲倾尽积蓄、放弃工作，为身患罕见病的儿子寻找疗法，最终孩子病情逐步好转 Passage 1 In a small village lived a boy named Ethan. He 1 playing the guitar. Every day after school, he would 2 home to practice, completely losing himself in the beautiful music he created. Hearing the village would hold a talent show, Ethan decided to 3 it. However, he soon began to 4 himself with other talented musicians, and doubts filled his mind. The 5 of failure almost made him give up. But Ethan’s grandfather noticed his worry and 6 a story from his own youth. He had once dreamed of becoming a(n) 7 but was troubled by self-doubt. Then he decided to ask for advice from a wise old artist in a nearby town. The wise artist 8 him to paint before a crowd. Though nervous at first, he remembered the artist’s 9 : “Don’t focus on others’ opinions. True beauty doesn’t lie in 10 , but in truthfulness of your creation.” 11 this advice, he painted with emotion and created a masterpiece. He realized that success means accepting our 12 talents and expressing ourselves bravely. Encouraged by his grandfather’s story, Ethan practiced 13 . At the show, he played with all his heart. The audience was deeply moved. While he didn’t win any prize, Ethan felt like a true winner. He 14 that the greatest success comes from the joy of seeking for one’s favorite. From then on, Ethan kept playing, inspiring others with his music and reminding everyone that true 15 lies in the journey itself. 1．A．enjoyed B．escaped C．proposed D．hated 2．A．walk B．rush C．ride D．stay 3．A．take part in B．make the most of C．stick to D．let go of 4．A．ignore B．comfort C．compare D．respect 5．A．joy B．fear C．anger D．tension 6．A．wrote B．heard C．shared D．created 7．A．painter B．musician C．expert D．editor 8．A．warned B．admired C．alarmed D．advised 9．A．techniques B．figures C．details D．words 10．A．confidence B．reflection C．perfection D．option 11．A．Following B．Improving C．Challenging D．Spotting 12．A．common B．generous C．extra D．unique 13．A．passively B．carefully C．definitely D．frankly 14．A．argued B．understood C．desired D．designed 15．A．fact B．heart C．success D．opinion Passage 2 One afternoon, as I was discussing life’s deeper questions with my students, a thoughtful boy named Jack raised his hand. “Why do so many people feel anxious?” he asked. Sensing their 1 , I decided to show them the answers through experience rather than 2 explain. “Follow me.” I said, leading them toward the nearby 3 . Whispers filled the air. “Why are we going there?” Emma murmured. “Are there wild animals?” Liam added nervously. A voice 4 , “Are we even going to survive this?” I stayed 5 , walking calmly ahead. The students trailed behind me, their minds racing with 6 . Some were terrified over imaginary lions; others 7 snakes. With every step, their anxiety 8    yet I said nothing. After forty minutes, we stopped at the forest’s edge. Turning to them, I smiled. “Don’t worry — we won’t be entering. But tell me, what did you notice on our journey here?” The students 9 . “You were so caught up in 10    of the unknown,” I continued, “that you 11 the birds singing, the sunlight filtering through the leaves and the 12 round you.” Jack’s eyes lit up with realization. “So... we worry so much about the future that we 13    to live now?” “Exactly,” I replied. “Life is like a journey. If we let fear take over, we’ll overlook its wonders.” The students nodded, their faces brightening. As we walked back, they laughed, 14 noticing the wonders they’d overlooked before. The lesson was simple but profound: Live in the moment. Don’t let fear 15 today’s gifts. 1．A．sadness B．regret C．pride D．curiosity 2．A．simply B．nearly C．hardly D．mostly 3．A．farm B．forest C．village D．mountain 4．A．trembled B．screamed C．chuckled D．demanded 5．A．excited B．guarded C．collected D．disgusted 6．A．plans B．guesses C．decisions D．solutions 7．A．sensed B．spotted C．pictured D．boasted 8．A．grew B．dropped C．appeared D．vanished 9．A．stayed calm B．fell silent C．turned pale D．went mad 10．A．joy B．fear C．anger D．hope 11．A．enjoyed B．missed C．avoided D．desired 12．A．beauty B．silence C．warmth D．treasure 13．A．refuse B．pretend C．forget D．remember 14．A．mainly B．totally C．possibly D．finally 15．A．acquire B．present C．exchange D．steal Passage 3 Sweet treats are beloved by many people, yet too much sugar intake poses health risks. This is why artificial sweeteners have become common additives (添加剂) in numerous 1 food like cookies and soda that contain sugar substitutes. The first artificial sweetener was discovered 2 . In the 1870s, scientist Constantin Fahlberg was 3 to an experiment. When a chemical container 4 , he wiped the liquid, assuming the harmless substance had only splashed on his 5 . In his hurry to continue his work, Fahlberg 6 washing his hands thoroughly. Later, he went home to dine, with chemical traces still 7 on his dirty hands. When a piece of bread touched his tongue, a surprisingly intense sweet taste 8 filled his mouth. But which substance? He rushed back to the lab, tasting everything in 9 and he determined to 10 the source of it. Eventually, he 11 the spilled compound (混合物) as intensely sweet — far sweeter than sugar. He 12 it saccharin (糖精), the first artificial sweetener. Dirty hands leading to a delicious innovation? It’s an accidental 13 , but it carries a valuable lesson: we all make mistakes, and that’s not 14 . Mistakes often 15 us down new ways. So if you don’t succeed on your first try, don’t hesitate to keep trying. 1．A．processed B．fresh C．fast D．green 2．A．by chance B．on purpose C．over time D．on earth 3．A．focused B．buried C．absorbed D．devoted 4．A．ran over B．took over C．controlled over D．tipped over 5．A．feet B．fingers C．arms D．skin 6．A．thought B．imagined C．skipped D．desired 7．A．remaining B．losing C．insisting D．wondering 8．A．likely B．immediately C．carelessly D．happily 9．A．range B．look C．sight D．place 10．A．go through B．watch over C．look into D．take on 11．A．touched B．felt C．smelled D．identified 12．A．called B．thought C．titled D．labeled 13．A．resource B．tale C．joke D．habit 14．A．good B．bad C．wrong D．true 15．A．achieve B．obtain C．alarm D．guide Passage 4 Bren Bataclan used to be a successful designer. Then the economy declined (衰退) and he found himself unemployed. “Struggling to make a living, I was so 1 .” Bren says. As he loved painting as a kid, Bren decided to 2 the imagined characters he’d created in his childhood. And in 2003, he displayed (展示) fifty-six of those paintings during an open studio in Boston — and 3 forty-nine of them the same weekend. Surprised by the positive response, Bren wanted to pay Boston back for its 4 , and he decided to paint thirty more paintings that he would 5 . In the fall of 2003, he started 6 his work on park benches, at hospitals, train stations, etc. Each painting came with a 7 that read: “This is yours if you promise to smile at random people more often.” Bren 8 a cold gray day in February when he left a painting on a park bench in Cambridge. “Then, a young couple 9 the bench. The woman was wearing neon-pink sunglasses with 10 black lenses (镜片) — a strange choice for a winter day. They 11 the painting and walked off happily.” Months later, Bren heard a knock on the door. To his surprise, the couple came to visit him. The woman was still wearing the same sunglasses, now 12 for a sunny spring day. She hugged Bren, removed her glasses, and revealed a scar (伤疤) on her head — once 13 by the glasses. She explained that the painting had helped them 14 her illness and treatment. Tears filled their eyes as Bren realized the 15 of his art. “From that moment,” he vowed, “I will keep giving away paintings forever.” 1．A．hopeful B．inspired C．amazed D．anxious 2．A．memorize B．contact C．paint D．gather 3．A．sold B．lost C．designed D．exchanged 4．A．performance B．respect C．experiment D．support 5．A．give away B．put up C．take over D．show off 6．A．defending B．keeping C．leaving D．seeking 7．A．book B．note C．photo D．poem 8．A．forgot B．appreciated C．remembered D．avoided 9．A．reached B．shared C．brushed D．moved 10．A．roughly B．completely C．partially D．lightly 11．A．ignored B．took C．damaged D．felt 12．A．attractive B．proper C．unnecessary D．uncomfortable 13．A．hidden B．caused C．held D．ignored 14．A．cure B．treat C．control D．accept 15．A．cost B．style C．power D．secret Passage 5 It was meant to be a perfect family vacation — blue skies, gentle waves, and the magic of Disney. But in a single heartbeat, everything 1 . On the fourth day, the Disney Dream Ship was sailing well between Florida and the Bahamas. Among the 2 were a father and his little daughter. The father lifted his girl gently onto the railing (扶手), where she sat for him to take a(n) 3 of her. Then, without warning, she slipped (滑) and 4 into the sea. “She fell” someone shouted. Passengers stood still in shock. The father jumped into the sea immediately 5 the child in an effort to save her. The crowd watched 6 . The crew (船员) of the ship 7 fast. A yellow boat was sent out within minutes. The ship made a 8 suddenly to return to the spot. Passengers held their breath, hoping for any 9 of life. The crew reached them. The father was holding his daughter tightly (紧紧地), both 10 but alive. Back on deck (甲板), the crowd cheered and praised the crew’s quick and professional 11 . The little girl was covered in a blanket, her father’s arms never leaving her. Neither spoke. They didn’t need to; their eyes 12 everything. The captain’s voice came over the loudspeaker: “Thanks to the quick actions of our crew, our guests are 13 . We will 14 our journey shortly.” And that night somewhere on that ship, a little girl slept safely — because her father had 15 the world for her. 1．A．advanced B．changed C．ended D．stopped 2．A．workers B．experts C．passengers D．individuals 3．A．look B．picture C．breath D．opportunity 4．A．escaped B．swam C．fell D．jumped 5．A．before B．after C．past D．with 6．A．anxiously B．calmly C．cheerfully D．sadly 7．A．acted B．ran C．drove D．moved 8．A．noise B．stop C．contribution D．turn 9．A．sound B．sign C．scene D．record 10．A．smiling B．sleeping C．sitting D．shaking 11．A．response B．advice C．habit D．training 12．A．saw B．knew C．said D．reminded 13．A．comfortable B．safe C．tough D．awake 14．A．consider B．cancel C．continue D．improve 15．A．risked B．won C．saved D．built Passage 6 At eight, I often wrote stories and dreamed of becoming a writer. My second-grade teacher advised my parents to nurture (培养) this 1 , but they didn’t take it seriously. Through adulthood, the eagerness to write 2 , but there were more certain ways to make money, so I was pulled in different 3 . None of the jobs I held afforded me the opportunity to write. However, I 4 my childhood dream. After retirement, I wrote stories and 5 them on social media. But they didn’t cause any 6 . Then one day at a friend’s funeral (葬礼), I spotted an individual who was my friend on social media. I walked over to 7 her. Expecting she’d say how long it’d been since we met each other last time, I was 8 at what she said. Her simple words encouraged me, and I wanted to 9 her expectations. I went home that day and wrote a story. I 10 my words and gained courage to send it to a magazine. I even got brave enough to write several stories and send them to other publications. 11 , a year passed and I didn’t hear anything back. Then it 12 ! There in my e-mail box was an offer from the magazine I’d sent my first story to. 13 my excitement when another offer arrived from a book company several days later! Since that time, I’ve had the 14 of being featured (特别推荐) in several publications. It’s hard to believe some simple words of 15 would lead me to achieve my childhood dream. 1．A．view B．project C．relationship D．desire 2．A．dropped B．remained C．improved D．disappeared 3．A．manners B．attitudes C．directions D．focuses 4．A．held on to B．let go of C．looked into D．reflected on 5．A．copied B．published C．shared D．printed 6．A．admiration B．acceptance C．changes D．responses 7．A．remind B．greet C．hug D．ask 8．A．satisfied B．disappointed C．surprised D．alarmed 9．A．meet B．value C．shape D．lower 10．A．changed B．edited C．shortened D．designed 11．A．Naturally B．Finally C．Sadly D．Fortunately 12．A．happened B．worked C．finished D．progressed 13．A．Imagine B．Admire C．Judge D．Celebrate 14．A．comfort B．honour C．prize D．benefit 15．A．politeness B．thanks C．love D．encouragement Passage 7 I used to be proud of my carefree adventurous attitude. But when I was about 27, something changed. I started to feel 1 about everyday things. A mental health advisor told me that people who have panic attacks can make it worse by 2 the things they worry about. Since then, I have promised to face the things that 3 me. This is why I 4 track cycling. It may not sound like an obvious way to 5 the mind and reduce anxiety, but in the almost three years I have been doing it and I have noticed a 6 in my mood after each session. Cycling at speed, so 7 to one another, I have to stay in the moment and 8 . It helps 9 my head and lets me focus on something else. Away from busy main roads, the velodrome (赛车场) is an 10 peaceful haven (港湾). It is outdoors, so over the year I see the 11 change as I ride. There are wonderful sunsets on summer evenings and I love the cool air in the autumn as the leaves start to 12 . My anxiety hasn’t completely gone away but remembering what I can 13 on the bike, and the way it feels to race around the track, gives me the 14 that I need. It is truly like a form of therapy (疗法) and I feel the old, 15 me again. 1．A．angry B．curious C．passionate D．anxious 2．A．handling B．proving C．avoiding D．following 3．A．attract B．frighten C．please D．disappoint 4．A．took up B．referred to C．missed out D．asked about 5．A．read B．disturb C．calm D．interrupt 6．A．mess B．difference C．disorder D．circle 7．A．close B．kind C．open D．loyal 8．A．hesitate B．reflect C．concentrate D．contact 9．A．clear B．use C．advance D．design 10．A．unwillingly B．unbearably C．uncomfortably D．unexpectedly 11．A．seasons B．tracks C．cyclists D．landscapes 12．A．faint B．green C．fall D．grow 13．A．alarm B．achieve C．argue D．accept 14．A．reputation B．knowledge C．confidence D．creativity 15．A．adventurous B．awkward C．humorous D．respectable Passage 8 At the age of 17, when my parents asked me, after passing my higher secondary school, whether I wanted to 1 a medical college or an engineering college, I found myself between a rock and a hard place. After all, 2 a place at either type of college and getting a degree was no less 3 than landing on the moon, unless one is really interested in the studies. Medicine itself has never been an option in my mind, and I 4 have no desire to deal with numbers or working at a lab in the middle of the night 5 the rest of the world was busy sleeping. Thus, I made a decision on my own, which didn’t live up to the 6 of my parents. I decided to study business administration (工商管理) 7 preparing to become a medical doctor or an engineer. The decision was not what had been anticipated in my parents' heart, 8 they support me anyway. The experiences at college were terrific with me overwhelmed with wonderful lectures and appealing projects. After graduation, I was offered job opportunities, some of which were with salaries as high as those working in the hospital or as an engineer. Now when I 9 the past 10 years after making that choice, I believe it was one of the most significant decisions I have ever made as it 10 me to become the person I am today. 11 , I passed my 4-year honours degree course with distinction (优异成绩), allowing me the 12 to work for some of the best companies around. Would I be able to gain such great experience if I had studied at a medical or engineering college, considering my unwillingness to study science and technology? I 13 it. While standing at a crossroad in life, we should keep in mind that 14 our passion may not be the most secure path and one full of uncertainties. Yet, as we walk along, passion and motivation will guide the way through the 15 , leading us to the great sense of accomplishment that fills our heart with joy. 1．A．visit B．attend C．establish D．accept 2．A．quitting B．marking C．securing D．missing 3．A．challenging B．unusual C．valuable D．enjoyable 4．A．voluntarily B．definitely C．thoroughly D．potentially 5．A．until B．while C．if D．unless 6．A．standards B．choices C．expectations D．promises 7．A．instead of B．together with C．along with D．followed by 8．A．and B．also C．but D．then 9．A．look forward B．reflect on C．take on D．rise to 10．A．commanded B．taught C．required D．enabled 11．A．In general B．As a result C．In contrast D．As a rule 12．A．guidance B．approaches C．opportunities D．inspiration 13．A．notice B．desire C．believe D．doubt 14．A．responding to B．counting on C．getting over D．sticking to 15．A．emergency B．fog C．rain D．downtown Passage 9 Anxiously, I looked through the roster (花名册) posted on the wall. My body 1 as I saw all my friends’ names but did not find mine. I could feel the 2 building in my eyes. I felt dead inside, as if nothing 3 . When I got back home, my father noticed my sullen(阴郁的) walk and gloomy face, and asked me what was wrong. “All my friends 4 the school team. Everyone! Except me...” I stammered. “Well, what are you going to do about it? Are you just going to sit there?” he asked. I didn’t know what to say, just shaking my head. I thought hard for thirty minutes about what my dad said, and it started 5 . Nobody was going to offer me a(n) 6 on that team. I would have to 7 it. 8 , there was a gym near my school, so as soon as school was over, I biked to the gym and 9 hard. I ran, dribbled and shot 10 I collapsed(倒) on the floor every single day. There were moments when I didn’t think I could keep on going, but I 11 it through. After all, I thought, hard work 12 talent when talent doesn’t work hard. After almost a year, I tried out for my seventh-grade team with great 13 . Regardless of the outcome, I knew that I had worked hard and learned something about 14 toughness. The next day, seeing my name printed in large bold letters, I realized I made it. The greater the effort, the sweeter the reward, and I officially made a 15 . 1．A．bent B．expanded C．froze D．suffered 2．A．tears B．laugh C．anxiety D．joy 3．A．worked B．mattered C．changed D．survived 4．A．won B．acquired C．secured D．made 5．A．getting over B．making sense C．shooting up D．backing down 6．A．hand B．option C．spot D．account 7．A．battle B．seek C．recognize D．earn 8．A．Conveniently B．Accidentally C．Frankly D．Surprisingly 9．A．trained B．struggled C．thought D．failed 10．A．as B．although C．unless D．until 11．A．looked B．powered C．thought D．broke 12．A．stresses B．concerns C．beats D．benefits 13．A．talent B．pressure C．confidence D．loss 14．A．technical B．social C．physical D．mental 15．A．breakthrough B．turnaround C．backup D．countdown Passage 10 One year ago, I was feeling lonely and losing confidence. I had just moved to Stoke-on-Trent, knowing no one there. My friends had all 1 to different cities, leaving me 2 from the world. I wasn’t sure how to escape the emotional hole I was in. One day, a friend invited me to an open-mic poetry (诗歌) night. I hesitated, unsure about 3 feelings with strangers. But something about the idea 4 me — perhaps a chance to express myself. I decided to go. Entering the cafe, I was 5 by the welcoming atmosphere. People chatted casually, all there to 6 the evening. As I listened to performers, the room’s energy made me 7 : I’d missed such social interaction! After a few acts, I shared a poem (诗). Nervous at first, I suddenly felt a strange 8 . Words flowed freely, and I felt alive. Seeing people nod and smile made me feel 9 . That night, I made new friends. We met weekly to write poems and 10 life stories. This small change opened a new world. My loneliness gradually disappeared as I found 11 in the community. Over months, I kept attending. Each performance made me more 12 . As my confidence grew, I was willing to take more life risks. I’d learned to 13 my inner voice. I realized one small change could 14 a big difference. Trying something new brings unexpected growth. Now, I’ve made lifelong friends and learned to welcome 15 . Open-mic nights saved me, giving me confidence to live proudly. I’m forever grateful for that first step into the cafe. 1．A．traveled B．moved C．returned D．rushed 2．A．disconnected B．protected C．benefited D．recovered 3．A．connecting B．expressing C．showing D．sharing 4．A．scared B．confused C．annoyed D．attracted 5．A．interrupted B．impressed C．bored D．disappointed 6．A．enjoy B．record C．ignore D．forget 7．A．anxious B．regretful C．awake D．comfortable 8．A．pain B．doubt C．freedom D．anger 9．A．judged B．blamed C．worthless D．valued 10．A．expect B．desire C．exchange D．debate 11．A．belonging B．humor C．entertainment D．competition 12．A．confident B．tired C．nervous D．attentive 13．A．silence B．trust C．blame D．listen 14．A．contain B．raise C．promote D．make 15．A．poems B．changes C．failures D．mistakes Passage 11 I’d worked four months at a university when we had a going-away party for Sandy, who was moving to London. When I got to work the next day, I was 1 to see Sandy there. “Aren’t you supposed to be in London?” I asked. She 2 me and said, “I’m Helen.” I then found out that I have a rare disease — face blindness. This 3 sent me to the doctor. I didn’t think much about it. 4 , I’m a successful adult — who cares if my 5 isn’t quite like everyone else’s? Then, I met Dr Smith. “Your ability to learn new faces is among the worst,” he said. “As for cures, nothing so far has been very 6 .” After a sad goodbye, I fled in tears I was 7 until Dad gave me some important advice. “Everyone just wants to talk about themselves,” he said. “Just ask questions.” This 8 changed my life. When walking on campus, if someone looked my way, I 9 . If they smiled, I stopped to chat. Soon I became an expert at talking to 10 . This year, I celebrated my birthday with over 60 friends, many of whom I wasn’t able to 11 . I was fine with that. 12 , I can take courses to treat my illness, but I’d rather spend that time on something I 13 , like looking at birds. I get such a 14 identifying them. 15 my face blindness, I’ve learnt to see the world. 1．A．excited B．pleased C．frightened D．surprised 2．A．thought of B．stared at C．got away from D．reached out for 3．A．discovery B．accident C．disaster D．expectation 4．A．However B．Somehow C．Moreover D．Anyway 5．A．illness B．brain C．face D．growth 6．A．cheap B．popular C．promising D．comfortable 7．A．upset B．impatient C．unconcerned D．annoyed 8．A．explanation B．question C．warning D．tip 9．A．smiled B．hesitated C．panicked D．waited 10．A．students B．workmates C．strangers D．patients 11．A．invite B．trust C．recognize D．greet 12．A．Hopefully B．Fortunately C．Finally D．Actually 13．A．remember B．enjoy C．miss D．ignore 14．A．thrill B．chance C．shock D．trouble 15．A．According to B．Thanks to C．In fear of D．In spite of Passage 12 When I was a teenager, I used to be 1 by doubts and fears about my future. One summer afternoon, I drove alone for a change, but suddenly my ride turned into 2 . I was rushed to hospital.​ I remember when I 3 , I found my parents were beside me. The doctor walked in, “Due to the seriousness of your injuries,” he began. “You’ll probably have a difficult time 4 , not to mention being able to dance, or join in sports.” The news was 5 . Basketball was my favourite sport and being on the school team meant everything to me. I cried 6 imagining the worst for my future. My parents 7 . “Thank you for your advice,” they said calmly, “Our daughter will be 8 and walking again soon.”​ Then followed several months of lying in bed. With unbelievable support of my family and friends, I began the long and 9 road to healing. What began as a terrible thing gave me time and space to learn about personal development and transformation (改变). With time, not only did I dance and play basketball again, I also changed my entire way of life. I learned to change the way I thought. I learned to replace despair with hope, and as a result, I was free of anxiety attacks, headaches and 10 of confidence.​ Even more 11 , that accident created a turning point, helping me discover my life’s 12 . Inspired by the positive changes I made to my life, I devoted my life to helping others find the same fulfillment.​ And now today, as I 13 the roads we all must travel, I realize that every trouble is an opportunity for growth. If we are 14 to change, our journeys, no matter how 15 they are, can offer paths with new horizons.​ 1．A．excited B．troubled C．relaxed D．interested​ 2．A．pleasure B．success C．disaster D．dream​ 3．A．gave up B．came to C．showed up D．woke up​ 4．A．running B．sleeping C．jumping D．walking​ 5．A．tense B．tough C．helpful D．terrible​ 6．A．independently B．uncontrollably C．quietly D．passively​ 7．A．gave in B．turned down C．took over D．looked for​ 8．A．down B．up C．out D．in​ 9．A．boring B．adventurous C．challenging D．alarming​ 10．A．sense B．belief C．need D．lack​ 11．A．sadly B．uniquely C．likely D．amazingly​ 12．A．battle B．purpose C．profession D．attitude​ 13．A．take advantage of B．reflect on C．give up on D．look forward to​ 14．A．afraid B．opposed C．open D．equal 15．A．exciting B．flexible C．surprising D．frightening Passage 13 My grandmother had always been an agricultural artist. Each part of her yard showed her 1 for plants. When moving to a new house, she viewed her new garden as a(n) 2 and immediately went to work. However, a fruit tree 3 to bear fruit even though Grandma worked hard. She spoke to the tree, sang to the tree, reasoned with this tree — all of no use. Finally, she 4 a manager in the Department of Agriculture. After 5 what she had already done, he made a(n) 6 suggestion — to hit the base of the tree with a broomstick. 7 about what the neighbors might think of a woman in her seventies beating a tree, Grandma looked both ways before taking the end of a broom to the tree. She doubted whether fruit would be the result of such an 8 approach. To her 9 the next spring the tree bore plentiful fruit. Her grandchildren enjoyed the 10 of the tree happily. We often laughed together at how 11 this beautiful elderly woman must have looked as she 12 the tree. The story will always serve as a great source of 13 for our family. A few months before her death, when I was 14 an especially difficult time, I called Grandma for advice. She lovingly reminded me that my roots were being stimulated (刺激) by the personal trials (考验) I faced and that I would be a more 15 “tree” because of them. She was both an amazing gardener and a wise grandma. 1．A．preparation B．love C．hope D．pity 2．A．adventure B．workmate C．disaster D．excuse 3．A．offered B．expected C．tried D．refused 4．A．encouraged B．contacted C．comforted D．taught 5．A．listing B．forgetting C．drawing D．imagining 6．A．unexpected B．traditional C．generous D．common 7．A．Puzzled B．Concerned C．Excited D．Disappointed 8．A．unimportant B．unfair C．unusual D．incorrect 9．A．horror B．disappointment C．shame D．amazement 10．A．product B．beauty C．warmth D．protection 11．A．gentle B．silly C．careless D．patient 12．A．touched B．watched C．watered D．hit 13．A．sadness B．challenge C．joy D．pain 14．A．going through B．going over C．going after D．going against 15．A．important B．interesting C．fruitful D．expensive Passage 14 On family holidays, my father transformed himself. Almost as soon as the plane landed, his ordinarily shy personality was 1 like a winter coat. He became 2 . There was a lightness about him as he chatted to 3 on the beach, inviting them to join us for dinner, where he’d entertain them with endless stories and jokes. However, two weeks later, as he got back to 4 life, he became the one of the past. Years later, I went on a round-the-world trip, hoping to become a(an) 5 person like my father. I was soon 6 . Despite visiting eye-wateringly beautiful places, far away from the routines of life and the security of my friends and family, I still felt miserable. But as the weeks went on, something started to 7 . A woman I’d met earlier on the beach approached me and asked if I was 8 that evening to join her and a few others for dinner. We were six women of different ages. As the waves lapped on the beach, we sat together and 9 stories about our lives. I felt deeply moved by the 10 of these strangers. As I 11 my travels, I was surprised by the 12 of parts of myself that were long buried. I think back to my father and the sharp 13 between his holiday self and his work self. I’m sure he’d have liked to experience this 14 on the other 50 weeks of the year and perhaps it’s a reminder to us all, as we unpack our suitcases, to find ways to 15 the small flames of travel into our everyday lives. 1．A．thrown away B．taken over C．put off D．picked up 2．A．anxious B．sharp-minded C．curious D．outgoing 3．A．partners B．friends C．strangers D．masters 4．A．personal B．normal C．formal D．casual 5．A．new B．shy C．serious D．ordinary 6．A．frightened B．annoyed C．disappointed D．awkward 7．A．change B．hide C．flash D．follow 8．A．active B．free C．spare D．accessible 9．A．explored B．admired C．shared D．lectured 10．A．openness B．impression C．response D．generosity 11．A．organized B．continued C．revised D．designed 12．A．reminder B．reflection C．rediscovery D．reaction 13．A．exchange B．experience C．contact D．contrast 14．A．destination B．lightness C．arrangement D．fitness 15．A．break B．grow C．turn D．fan Passage 15 A dedicated father, Terry, a 44-year-old IT director, has spent his life savings helping find a treatment for his son’s “incurable” disorder. When his son 1 Spastic paraplegia (痉挛性截瘫): a condition that affects less than 100 people worldwide, he was told the boy would never speak or walk, and 2 in death usually before a patient reached the age of 20, 3 the father to do everything he can. To save his son, Terry spent all his life savings researching 4 treatments after reading countless notes on the subject and 5 experts around the world. “No investor is going to give you money to 6 a disease that is not going to make money,” he said. “That’s the 7 we’re facing. We sold our savings, 8 some money and paid a team at the Medical Center to treat my son.” The father soon 9 an agreement to start a treatment program, and after years of lab work, the 10 started to work. His son was the first to receive his father’s one-time treatment, after Terry 11 his job and started a nonprofit in California to devote himself to it. Since being treated, his son is 12 and his condition seems to be 13 . “The technology to cure my child is already here. I hope that someone with huge wealth and with the power of the influence will 14 .” 15 , the government moved it forward at last. 1．A．developed B．found C．learned D．met 2．A．stop B．catch C．end D．lie 3．A．allowing B．forcing C．reminding D．expecting 4．A．independent B．material C．normal D．potential 5．A．leaving with B．meeting with C．arguing with D．struggling with 6．A．stress B．treat C．balance D．know 7．A．aim B．opportunity C．proposal D．problem 8．A．collected B．rented C．made D．lent 9．A．called B．won C．reached D．formed 10．A．research B．challenge C．adventure D．treatment 11．A．got over B．took on C．gave up D．laid out 12．A．recovering B．suffering C．rising D．weakening 13．A．saved B．improved C．protected D．explained 14．A．shoot up B．step in C．cheer up D．go away 15．A．Fortunately B．Equally C．Definitely D．Amazingly 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $