Unit 6Nature and us(同步练)2026—2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

2026-09-28
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2026—2027学年人教PEP版五年级英语上册单元同步练习 Unit 6 Nature and us(单元综合) 一、核心知识点梳理 1. 单元话题 本单元围绕“自然与我们”展开,学会介绍自然公园的景物、谈论天气变化,懂得安全出行、爱护自然。 2. 语音加油站:字母组合 al、au、aw 发 /ɔː/ 字母组合 例词 al walk(走路) tall(高的) all(全部) small(小的) wall(墙) au Paul(保罗) author(作者) autumn(秋天) August(八月) aw draw(画画) saw(看见) 3. 核心词汇 分类 词汇 自然景物 river(河) lake(湖) waterfall(瀑布) forest(森林) mountain(高山) nature(自然) 天气 wind(风) heavy rain(大雨) strong wind(强风) fog(雾) snow(雪) flood(洪水) fine(晴朗的) 其他 famous(著名的) trip(旅行) dangerous(危险的) hotel(旅馆) close(关闭) umbrella(雨伞) raincoat(雨衣) worry(担心) fire(火) know(知道) before(在……之前) bring(带来) 4. 核心短语 短语 中文意思 nature park 自然公园 go hiking 去徒步旅行 heavy snow 大雪 check the weather 查看天气 wear good shoes 穿合适的鞋 5. 核心句型 句型 中文意思 There is a big forest in the nature park. 自然公园里有一片大森林。 There are many rivers and lakes in it. 里面有许多河流和湖泊。 Is there a waterfall in the forest? 森林里有瀑布吗? Are there any famous mountains here? 这里有名山吗? There will be heavy rain this afternoon. 今天下午将有大雨。 We should check the weather before hiking. 徒步前我们应该查看天气。 6. 语法要点 (1)There be 句型表示“某处有某物”。单数名词用 There is,复数名词用 There are。如:There is a lake. There are two rivers. (2)There be 句型的一般疑问句把 is / are 提到句首,some 要变成 any。答语用 Yes, there is/are. 或 No, there isn't/aren't. (3)There will be + 名词表示“将会有……”,是一般将来时,will 没有人称和数的变化,后面接动词原形 be。如:There will be a heavy snow tomorrow. (4)描述天气常用 heavy rain(大雨)、strong wind(强风)等;给人提出行安全建议用 should + 动词原形。 二、分层练习 A层·基础巩固 1. 根据汉语提示补全单词。 (1)河流 r________ (2)森林 f________ (3)瀑布 w________ (4)高山 m________ (5)雾 f________ (6)雨伞 u________ 2. 单项选择。 (1)There ______ a lake in the park. A. is B. are C. be (2)There ______ many trees on the mountain. A. is B. are C. am (3)— Is there a waterfall in the forest? — ______. A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there is C. Yes, there are (4)There ______ heavy rain tomorrow. A. will be B. is C. are (5)You should ______ the weather before you go. A. check B. checks C. checking (6)Strong winds are often ______. A. fine B. dangerous C. famous 3. 用 There is 或 There are 补全句子。 (1)______ a big waterfall in the nature park. (2)______ two umbrellas in the hotel. (3)______ some fog on the lake in the morning. (4)______ a raincoat on the chair. B层·能力提升 4. 用 is、are 或 will be 填空。 (1)There ______ a small shop in the hotel. (2)There ______ many birds in the forest. (3)There ______ a heavy snow tomorrow morning. (4)There ______ some mountains in the nature park. (5)There ______ strong winds this afternoon. 5. 按要求改写句子。 (1)There is a waterfall in the forest.(改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________ (2)There are some lakes in the park.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ________________________________________ (3)There will be heavy rain tomorrow.(改为否定句) ________________________________________ (4)There are many trees on the mountain.(改为单数句) ________________________________________ 6. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 Welcome to Green Nature Park! There is a big forest in the park. There are many rivers and lakes. You can see a tall waterfall near the lake. There are some mountains in the north. You can go hiking there. Please remember: check the weather before you come. If there is heavy rain or strong wind, please stay in the hotel. Take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. Have a good time! (1)There is a big forest in Green Nature Park. ( ) (2)There is a waterfall near the lake. ( ) (3)There are no mountains in the park. ( ) (4)We should check the weather before we come. ( ) (5)We should take an umbrella or a raincoat with us. ( ) C层·拓展挑战 7. 任务型阅读。读天气预报,完成任务。 Good morning! This is the weather report. It is fine in Zhengzhou today. But there will be heavy rain in the afternoon. There will be strong winds tomorrow. Please close the windows and take umbrellas. If you want to go out, you should wear your raincoat. Don't go hiking in the mountains, because it is dangerous in heavy rain. (1)It is ______ in Zhengzhou today. (2)There will be ______ in the afternoon. (3)There will be ______ tomorrow. (4)We should take ______ and wear ______. (5)判断正误:It is safe to go hiking in the mountains in heavy rain. ( ) 8. 书面表达。请介绍一个你喜欢的自然公园,用上 There is / There are,不少于五句话。 参考答案与解析 Unit 6 Nature and us A层 1. (1)river (2)forest (3)waterfall (4)mountain (5)fog (6)umbrella 【解析】考查自然景物类单词拼写。 2. (1)A 【解析】There be 句型,后面 a lake 是单数,be 动词用 is。 (2)B 【解析】many trees 是复数,be 动词用 are。 (3)B 【解析】Is there…? 一般疑问句,肯定回答 Yes, there is.。 (4)A 【解析】tomorrow 表示将来,There will be 表示 “将会有”。 (5)A 【解析】情态动词 should 后面接动词原形 check。 (6)B 【解析】dangerous 危险的;句意:强风通常是很危险的。fine 晴朗的,famous 著名的不符合语境。 3. (1)There is 【解析】a big waterfall 为单数,用 There is。 (2)There are 【解析】two umbrellas 为复数,用 There are。 (3)There is 【解析】fog 雾是不可数名词,作单数看待,用 There is。 (4)There is 【解析】a raincoat 为单数,用 There is。 B层 4. (1)is 【解析】a small shop 单数,用 is。 (2)are 【解析】many birds 复数,用 are。 (3)will be 【解析】tomorrow morning 是将来时间,用 will be。 (4)are 【解析】some mountains 复数,用 are。 (5)will be 【解析】this afternoon 表示将要发生的天气,用 will be。 5. (1)Is there a waterfall in the forest? 【解析】There be 变一般疑问句,把 is 提到句首。 (2)Are there any lakes in the park? Yes, there are. 【解析】are 提前,some 改为 any;there are 问句,肯定回答 Yes, there are.。 (3)There won't be heavy rain tomorrow. 【解析】will 的否定形式 won't,后面接动词原形 be。 (4)There is a tree on the mountain. 【解析】改为单数句,many trees 变为 a tree,be 动词改为 is。 6. (1)T 【解析】原文 There is a big forest in the park. (2)T 【解析】原文 You can see a tall waterfall near the lake. (3)F 【解析】原文 There are some mountains in the north. 公园里是有山的。 (4)T 【解析】原文 check the weather before you come。 (5)T 【解析】原文 Take an umbrella or a raincoat with you. C层 7. (1)fine 【解析】原文 It is fine in Zhengzhou today. (2)heavy rain 【解析】原文 But there will be heavy rain in the afternoon. (3)strong winds 【解析】原文 There will be strong winds tomorrow. (4)umbrellas;raincoats 【解析】原文 take umbrellas… you should wear your raincoat。 (5)F 【解析】原文 Don't go hiking in the mountains, because it is dangerous in heavy rain. 大雨时进山徒步是危险的,故错误。 8. 示例:There is a big nature park near my home. There are many trees and beautiful flowers in it. There is a clear river in the park. There are some high mountains behind the park. I often go hiking with my friends. I like this nature park very much. 【解析】写作要点:重点使用 There is / There are 介绍公园景物;不少于 5 句话,语句通顺。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 6Nature and us(同步练)2026—2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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Unit 6Nature and us(同步练)2026—2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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Unit 6Nature and us(同步练)2026—2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册
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