Unit 4 单元词汇练习题2026-2027学年外研版英语八年级上册

外研版 八年级上册 Unit 4 Digital life 词汇基础练习 一、重点单词 1. adj．数字的，数码的 2. n．世纪 3. n．智能手机 4. n．钱包 5. n．支付，付款 6. n．现款，现金 7. adj．方便的，便利的 8. n．进步；进展 9. n．好处，优点 10. n．效应；影响；结果 二、词性转换 1. v.支付 → （名词：支付，付款） 2. v.投，扔，抛，掷 → （短语：扔掉） 3. adj.未联网的，不在线的 → （反义词：在线的） 4. adj.简单的 → （副词：只是，只要） 5. n.人 → （形容词：个人的） 6. n.世纪 → （复数） 7. v.胶合，黏合，粘贴 → （短语：盯着某物看） 8. v.发展 → （名词：进步，发展） 三、重点短语 数字生活 在未来 数字技术 一辆共享单车 数字设备 取些现金 扔掉它 除……之外 举行一场辩论 为……付钱 充裕；丰富 明智地使用数字设备 移动支付 更加便利的生活 一本真正的书 数字问题 一些 数字体验 一个应用程序 不得不回家 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） digital，century，smartphone，wallet，cash 1. My grandpa pays in because he does not use a phone. 2. The has changed our way of life. 3. We are living in a world, and almost everyone is online. 4. He took out some money from his and paid for the book. 5. Five hundred years ago, people could not imagine life in the twenty-first . （二） payment，convenient，progress，advantage，effect 1. Mobile makes shopping quick and easy. 2. Online shopping is — you can buy things without leaving home. 3. Tom has made great in English this term. 4. One of living in the city is that the traffic is good. 5. Playing too many games has a bad on children's eyes. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People use (they) smartphones to pay for things. 2. Shopping online is much (convenient) than before. 3. My father (buy) a new smartphone last week. 4. There are many online (app) to help us learn English. 5. Remember (throw) rubbish into the bin. 三、翻译句子 1. , people will use less cash. 在未来，人们将使用更少的现金。 2. We should not our phones all day. 我们不应该整天盯着手机看。 3. The development of technology brings us . 科技的发展给我们带来了更加便利的生活。 4. Do not old things; some of them can be useful. 不要扔掉旧东西，它们中的一些还很有用。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 century，smartphones，cash，digital，wallet，payment，convenient，advantage，effect，progress My grandpa was born in the last 1. . When he was young, there were no 2. and people paid with 3. . Now everything is 4. . He keeps a small 5. in his pocket, but he seldom uses it, because mobile 6. is quick and 7. . He says the biggest 8. of the Internet is that he can see us on the phone every day. Of course, spending too much time online has a bad 9. on our eyes. If we use technology wisely, we will make great 10. in our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版 八年级上册 Unit 4 Digital life 词汇基础练习（教师版·含答案） 一、重点单词 1. digital adj．数字的，数码的 2. century n．世纪 3. smartphone n．智能手机 4. wallet n．钱包 5. payment n．支付，付款 6. cash n．现款，现金 7. convenient adj．方便的，便利的 8. progress n．进步；进展 9. advantage n．好处，优点 10. effect n．效应；影响；结果 二、词性转换 1. pay v.支付 → payment （名词：支付，付款） 2. throw v.投，扔，抛，掷 → throw away （短语：扔掉） 3. offline adj.未联网的，不在线的 → online （反义词：在线的） 4. simple adj.简单的 → simply （副词：只是，只要） 5. person n.人 → personal （形容词：个人的） 6. century n.世纪 → centuries （复数） 7. glue v.胶合，黏合，粘贴 → be glued to sth （短语：盯着某物看） 8. develop v.发展 → development （名词：进步，发展） 三、重点短语 数字生活 digital life 在未来 in the future 数字技术 digital technology 一辆共享单车 a shared bike 数字设备 digital devices 取些现金 get some cash 扔掉它 throw it away 除……之外 except for 举行一场辩论 hold a debate 为……付钱 pay for 充裕；丰富 a great deal 明智地使用数字设备 use digital devices wisely 移动支付 mobile payment 更加便利的生活 a more convenient life 一本真正的书 a real book 数字问题 digital problems 一些 a few 数字体验 digital experiences 一个应用程序 an app 不得不回家 had to go home 词汇运用练习 一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 （一） digital，century，smartphone，wallet，cash 1. My grandpa pays in cash because he does not use a phone. 2. The smartphone has changed our way of life. 3. We are living in a digital world, and almost everyone is online. 4. He took out some money from his wallet and paid for the book. 5. Five hundred years ago, people could not imagine life in the twenty-first century . （二） payment，convenient，progress，advantage，effect 1. Mobile payment makes shopping quick and easy. 2. Online shopping is convenient — you can buy things without leaving home. 3. Tom has made great progress in English this term. 4. One advantage of living in the city is that the traffic is good. 5. Playing too many games has a bad effect on children's eyes. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. People use their (they) smartphones to pay for things. 2. Shopping online is much more convenient (convenient) than before. 3. My father bought (buy) a new smartphone last week. 4. There are many online apps (app) to help us learn English. 5. Remember to throw (throw) rubbish into the bin. 三、翻译句子 1. In the future , people will use less cash. 在未来，人们将使用更少的现金。 2. We should not be glued to our phones all day. 我们不应该整天盯着手机看。 3. The development of technology brings us a more convenient life . 科技的发展给我们带来了更加便利的生活。 4. Do not throw away old things; some of them can be useful. 不要扔掉旧东西，它们中的一些还很有用。 四、选词填空 阅读下面短文，在方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空。 century，smartphones，cash，digital，wallet，payment，convenient，advantage，effect，progress My grandpa was born in the last 1. century . When he was young, there were no 2. smartphones and people paid with 3. cash . Now everything is 4. digital . He keeps a small 5. wallet in his pocket, but he seldom uses it, because mobile 6. payment is quick and 7. convenient . He says the biggest 8. advantage of the Internet is that he can see us on the phone every day. Of course, spending too much time online has a bad 9. effect on our eyes. If we use technology wisely, we will make great 10. progress in our lives. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $