内容正文:
单元话题续写——自然的奥秘
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话题词汇
跟踪演练
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野生动植物种类
seed n.种子,籽 root n.根
species n.物种 tortoise n.陆龟
goat n.山羊 sample n.样本
ancestor n.(动物的)原种,
祖先 lower forms of life 低等生物
organism n.生物
话 题 词 汇
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续表
动植物现状以及揭秘
decline v.减少 be native to 源于,原产于
adapt vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合;改编 generate v.产生,创造
evolve into new species 进化成新的物种 be similar to 与……相似
be linked underground by 由……在地下相连 reveal v.揭示,展现
话 题 词 汇
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续表
动植物现状以及揭秘
date back to 追溯到 evidence n.证据
unchanged adj.不变的 habitat n.栖息地
chemical n.化学物质 characteristic n.特征,特性
living fossil 活化石 diverse adj.多种多样的
primitive adj.原始的,低等的 of all time 有史以来
unique adj.特有的,独特的
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续表
动植物保护与呼吁
detect v.发现,察觉 drive insects away 驱赶昆虫
grow crops without pesticides 不使用农药种植作物 blame v.把……归咎于,责怪,指责
prevent vt.预防;阻止,阻挡 answer the call 响应号召
话 题 词 汇
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Ⅰ 单句写作
1.Scientists have discovered ancient seeds ___________________________
___________________________, providing valuable insights into the history of plant evolution. (定语从句)
科学家们发现了可追溯至数千年前的古代种子,为探索植物进化的历史提供了宝贵的见解。
that/which date back to
thousands of years ago
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2.The diversity of species in the Amazon rainforest is ________________
___________________________________________________. (结果状语从句)
亚马孙雨林的物种多样性是如此独特,以至于在地球上其他地方都找不到。
3.Primitive forms of life were said _______________________________ that adapted to changing environments over time. (非谓语)
据说随着时间的推移,原始生命形式进化成了适应不断变化的环境的新物种。
so unique that
to evolve into new species
it cannot be found anywhere else on Earth
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4.________________________________ a system of natural tunnels, the vast network of roots in the ancient forest created a strong and stable soil structure. (过去分词短语作状语)
古老森林中庞大的根系网络由地下天然隧道系统连接在一起,形成了坚固稳定的土壤结构。
Linked underground by
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Ⅱ 语段表达
Emily, a passionate geologist, decided to set off for a distant island. 1.________________________________________________(猜想可能有一些植物;现在分词短语作状语;there be句型) that could offer insights into plant evolution, she was eager to start this adventure. 2._________
_______________________________(她手持装备;with复合结构), she hiked through the thick jungle. Every now and then, she would bend down to examine the plants, carefully collecting 3._________________________ ___________________________(看起来不同寻常的植物的样本;定语从句).
Suspecting that there might be some plants
With
samples of the plants
her equipment in hand
that/which looked unusual
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“If I can find something truly special, it will be a huge step forward,” she thought, 4._________________________________________ (她的眼中闪耀着坚定的光芒;独立主格结构).
Finally, her effort paid off. Among the samples, she 5.___________ ______________________________________(发现了一种有着奇特根部结构的植物). With a beaming smile spreading across her face, she exclaimed, “This is exactly 6._______________________________(我一直在寻找的东西;what引导表语从句)!”
her eyes shining with determination
detected
what I’ve been looking for
a plant with a strange root structure
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She deeply realized that every single effort, 7.________________________ ___________(无论多么小;“no matter+特殊疑问词”引导让步状语从句), truly counts. Just as a tiny seed, given the right conditions, can grow into a towering tree. Only by constantly exploring the unknown
8._____________________________________________________(我们才能揭开大自然隐藏的宝藏;部分倒装句).
no matter how small
can we uncover the hidden treasures of nature
(it is)
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