Unit 1 Period One Topic Talk(Word课后习题)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册学生用书（北师大版）

Unit 1　RELATIONSHIPS Period One　Topic Talk ●Ⅰ 单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分) 1.A good sense of humour is a good 　　　　(特性,品质) as it can break the ice and create a friendly atmosphere.  2.The doctor advised my nephew to drink more water and get enough rest to recover from the 　　　　(流行性感冒) quickly.  3.The old man was very 　　　　　(感激的) for the kindness shown by the neighbours during his illness.  4.My niece is very 　　　　　(外向的) and always makes friends easily wherever she goes.  5.The city will h　　　　　 the international conference next month, attracting visitors from all over the world.  ●Ⅱ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,共12分) 1.The movie was 　　　　　　　(incredible) exciting and kept the audience on the edge of their seats.  2.My grandfather is a very 　　　　　　　　(humour) man who always tells funny jokes and makes everyone laugh.  3.I’m used to seeing small leaps in technological progress, but 　　　　　　(occasional), there are things that will still shock me.  4.People like emojis because they add 　　　　(emotion) meanings, and are quick and easy to use.  5.The routine tasks that occupy most of the day are hard, but they can also be 　　　　(extreme) rewarding.  6.Her family has always been very 　　　　(support) of her career choices, encouraging her to follow her dreams.  7.Being 　　　　　　(consider) means you take the time to listen and understand what others are going through.  8.She is 　　　　　(passion) about painting, spending hours every day perfecting her art.  ●Ⅲ 短语填空(每小题2分,共12分) 1.What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his 　　　　　　　　　(幽默感).  2.True friends will always be there for you 　　　　　　　　　(在困难的时候).  3.She feels very 　　　　(与……亲密) her grandmother, who has always been there to support her.  4.My friends always 　　　　　　(支持) me when I’m in a difficult situation.  5.The company has launched 　　　　　　(一系列的) new products to meet the market demand.  6.In difficult times, we can 　　　　　　　(依赖) our family and friends to get through the tough situations.  ●Ⅳ 句型训练(每小题3分,共9分) 1.I couldn’t remember 　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so I asked him to repeat it. (宾语从句)  我不记得他之前告诉过我什么了,所以我让他重复一遍。 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　 we respect everyone’s opinions in the team. (形式主语)  在团队中尊重每个人的意见是很重要的。 3.　　　　　　　 it is to have a picnic in the park with friends and family! (what感叹句)  多么美好的一天,适合和朋友家人在公园野餐! ●Ⅴ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,共10分) Two years ago, my 11-year-old son sat me down for a talk. “Mum, it’s time,” he said. “Hear me out: it’s time we got an actual TV. And you need an iPhone.” This funny conversation two years ago marked a shift in our relationship. Perhaps for the first time, I began to really listen to my son’s opinion about our home technology. Since his reasoning was sensible and his suggestions were within budget, I took his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results. I’d known for a while that my son understands technology better than I do. On airplanes, he grabbed my phone to put it in airplane mode. He wired the speakers in our house. After something was stolen from our front yard, he picked out, set up, and now monitors our security camera. When my computer died, I took him shopping with me. As a teenager now, he has a busy social life, with skateboarding, basketball, and online gaming with his friends. I see our time together decreasing and our shared interests shrinking. That’s why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentioned writing technology reviews. I’m a writer, but I’d need a partner who has more tech knowledge than me. When I presented the idea to my teen, he immediately accepted. It’s changed our relationship in surprising ways. Where he used to get annoyed quickly at my technical ignorance, he’s learned to be more patient and explain things to me in a way that I can convey to an unknowing audience. The parent-child dynamics are not only changed; they’re even slightly reversed—he’s leading me. I’m asking him for help and advice. My son has risen to the occasion. He’s taking it seriously, and to watch him mature in this way is an honour. As someone who’s not much of a reader, he now searches instruction books. Without any prompting, he’s even e-mailed and called, yes, made an actual phone call to customer service or tech support when sample products weren’t working as expected. I never imagined being a tech reviewer, but it’s proved to be a valuable way to learn from, work with and enjoy time with my teen. (　)1.What did the writer think of her son’s advice? A.It was unaffordable. B.It was beyond reach. C.It sounded reasonable. D.It sounded surprising. (　)2.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3? A.Prove her son’s better mastery of technology. B.Describe their close parent-child relationship. C.Give examples of her son’s interest in airplanes. D.Express her satisfaction of her son’s timely help. (　)3.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “reversed” in Paragraph 5? A.Unrealistic.　　　B.Opposite. C.Negative. D.Common. (　)4.What makes the writer feel honoured? A.Her son’s patience with their relationship. B.Her son’s attitudes to some unknown audiences.　 C.Her son’s growth and serious attitude to the work. D.Her son’s desire to change the parent-child dynamics. ●Ⅵ 阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,共12.5分) Gift baskets are a popular gift choice. The key idea behind such a basket is that you are giving someone several smaller gifts instead of a larger one. 1.　　　　 And the entire package is attractively wrapped in cellophane (玻璃纸).  Gift baskets are almost always themed. They can be tailored to the recipients’(接受者) interests. Books and pens can be given to a writer. New lipstick and nail polish colours are always good choices for a make-up enthusiast. 2.　　　  A gift basket doesn’t have to be a basket. 3.　　　　 This can be a chance to really highlight the theme. A gift basket for a gardening enthusiast could consist of seed packets, a nice pair of work gloves and a new gardening tool inside a terracotta pot or a watering can. For a movie fan, wrap a few DVDs and some popcorn in a fun serving bowl.  4.　　　　 Pre-made gift baskets, already wrapped and ready for purchase, sit on the shelf. This is gift-giving at its easiest. Besides, some stores also offer gift baskets created right before your eyes. They allow you to select the items you would like in your basket, and then they’ll arrange and wrap the items for you. What’s more, you can also bring the contents home and make baskets only by yourself. Homemade ones allow you to have total control over the design.  Whether you create the gift baskets by yourself or not, they are excellent presents for any occasion. 5.　　　　 They can be a unique way to express your appreciation and thoughtfulness and are sure to make the recipients feel special and appreciated.  A.Any container will do. B.Not everyone likes small gift baskets. C.These small items are usually packed in a container. D.So don’t forget to make some for those you care about. E.The best containers can be used long after the contents are gone. F.Whatever they look like, gift baskets can be separated into three types. G.These highly personalized baskets can make recipients especially enjoy receiving them. ●Ⅶ 语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) Chinese humour, deeply 1.　　　　(root) in the country’s rich history and cultural traditions, sets itself apart from Western humour. First of all, in China, humour often comes from traditional cultural elements, 2.　　　　 reflect the social values of Chinese society. Foreigners may find 3.　　　　　 hard to fully understand Chinese jokes, for they may involve historical figures or ancient 4.　　　　(saying) that are unfamiliar to them. Also, Chinese humour is sometimes 5.　　　　　　　　(intelligent) and less direct, requiring the audience 6.　　　　(think) and infer the meaning behind the words, creating a richer and more engaging experience. Third, the Chinese language has unique characteristics, and this contributes to its humour. Idioms and four-character phrases can be used 7.　　　　 creative ways to generate humour. Additionally, the use of puns (双关语) and wordplay is popular, making the humour even more complex. There are a few other differences to keep in mind: physical comedy sometimes does not go down well with Chinese people; neither do jokes about marriage, since it 8.　　　　　　(consider) too personal.  In conclusion, humour in China is 9.　　　　 important part of Chinese culture. It not only brings joy and laughter to people but also reflects the 10.　　　　　(wise) and creativity of the Chinese people.  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1　RELATIONSHIPS Period One　Topic Talk Ⅰ.1.trait　2.flu　3.grateful　4.outgoing　5.host Ⅱ.1.incredibly　2.humorous　3.occasionally　4.emotional 5.extremely　6.supportive　7.considerate　8.passionate Ⅲ.1.sense of humour　2.in times of trouble　3.close to 4.stand by　5.a series of　6.lean/depend on Ⅳ.1.what he had told me earlier　2.It is important that 3.What a beautiful day Ⅴ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者与儿子之间的关系通过科技方面的事情发生了变化。 1.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Since his reasoning was sensible and his suggestions were within budget, I took his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results.”可知,作者觉得儿子的建议听起来很合理。故选C。 2.A　段落大意题。根据第三段第一句“I’d known for a while that my son understands technology better than I do.”可知,作者早就知道儿子比自己更懂技术,接下来的“On airplanes, he grabbed my phone to put it in airplane mode. He wired the speakers in our house. After something was stolen from our front yard, he picked out, set up, and now monitors our security camera. When my computer died, I took him shopping with me.”是作者通过举例论证了儿子比自己更懂技术,由此可推测出,本段主要说明了作者的儿子对技术更加精通。故选A。 3.B　词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“…he’s leading me.”并结合作者与儿子的母子关系可知,作为母亲,作者应该是儿子的导师,给儿子指导,而现在儿子在引导作者,由此可推测出,这里表达的是两人的关系颠倒了,reversed意为“颠倒的,相反的”,与opposite(相反的)意思最接近。故选B。 4.C　推理判断题。根据第五段中的“My son has risen to the occasion. He’s taking it seriously, and to watch him mature in this way is an honour. As someone who’s not much of a reader, he now searches instruction books. Without any prompting, he’s even e-mailed and called, yes, made an actual phone call to customer service or tech support when sample products weren’t working as expected.”可推知,作者的儿子变得成熟了,而且对待工作非常认真,这让作者感到很荣幸。故选C。 Ⅵ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了礼品篮的设计理念,它们作为礼物是独特的和受欢迎的。 1.C　根据上文的“Gift baskets are a popular gift choice. The key idea behind such a basket is that you are giving someone several smaller gifts instead of a larger one.”和下文的“And the entire package is attractively wrapped in cellophane (玻璃纸).”可知,C项(这些小物品通常装在一个容器里。)承接上文,说明了你给别人的小物品是装在礼品篮里面的,下文指出礼品篮的外在包装材料,符合语境,故选C。 2.G　根据上文的“Gift baskets are almost always themed. They can be tailored to the recipients’ (接受者) interests. Books and pens can be given to a writer. New lipstick and nail polish colours are always good choices for a make-up enthusiast.”可知,G项(这些高度个性化的篮子会让收礼者特别喜欢收到它们。)承接上文,说明了按照收礼人的喜好定制的礼品篮能够让他们特别喜欢,故选G。 3.A　根据上文的“A gift basket doesn’t have to be a basket.”和下文的“This can be a chance to really highlight the theme. A gift basket for a gardening enthusiast could consist of seed packets, a nice pair of work gloves and a new gardening tool inside a terracotta pot or a watering can. For a movie fan, wrap a few DVDs and some popcorn in a fun serving bowl.”可知,A项(任何容器都可以。)承接上文,说明了礼品篮不一定非得是篮子,可以是任意的容器,下文指出了不同的礼品需要放在不同的容器中才是合适的,才能突出礼品的独特,故选A。 4.F　根据下文的“Pre-made gift baskets, already wrapped and ready for purchase, sit on the shelf. This is gift-giving at its easiest. Besides, some stores also offer gift baskets created right before your eyes. They allow you to select the items you would like in your basket, and then they’ll arrange and wrap the items for you. What’s more, you can also bring the contents home and make baskets only by yourself. Homemade ones allow you to have total control over the design.”可知,本段指出礼品篮共有三种类型,即提前制作的礼品篮、现场制作的礼品篮以及个人自主设计的礼品篮,因此F项(不管礼品篮是什么样子,它们可以分为三种类型。)能够作为本段的主题句,故选F。 5.D　根据上文的“Whether you create the gift baskets by yourself or not, they are excellent presents for any occasion.”和下文的“They can be a unique way to express your appreciation and thoughtfulness and are sure to make the recipients feel special and appreciated.”可知,D项(所以别忘了为你关心的人做一些。)承接上文,说明了自制礼品篮也是好礼物,下文对自制礼品篮的好处做出了评价,故选D。 Ⅶ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是中国幽默的特点。 1.rooted　考查非谓语动词。be rooted in“根植于”,此处使用非谓语形式,应用过去分词形式,故填rooted。 2.which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是traditional cultural elements,指物,关系词在从句中作主语,使用关系代词which引导,故填which。 3.it　考查代词。空处是形式宾语,应使用it,故填it。 4.sayings　考查名词复数。表示“古代谚语”,应不止一个,故用名词复数形式,故填sayings。 5.more intelligent　考查形容词比较级。空处和less direct并列,应用形容词比较级,故填more intelligent。 6.to think　考查非谓语动词。require sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”,空处应填不定式,故填to think。 7.in　考查介词。表示“以……方式”用介词in,故填in。 8.is considered　考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句子描述一个事实,且主语it(指代marriage)和动词consider之间是被动关系,故用一般现在时的被动语态,主语表示单数意义,故填is considered。 9.an　考查冠词。此处泛指“一个重要的组成部分”,使用不定冠词,且important的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。 10.wisdom　考查名词。空处应填名词作宾语,wisdom意为“智慧”,为不可数名词,故填wisdom。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $