Unit 2 Period Four Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing(Word课后习题)【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册学生用书（人教版）

Period Four　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing ●Ⅰ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) 1.The government has taken some measures to improve the 　　　　　　(economy) situation of the country.  2.In order to make full use of time, I decide to make a 　　　　　　(detail) study plan for the exam.  3.The power of the storm was 　　　　　　(believable) with trees uprooted and houses damaged.  4.While in England, they visited a number of local 　　　　　　(sight).  5.The students requested that the school library 　　　　　　　　(keep) open on Sundays.  6.The broken pottery 　　　　　　　　　(unearth) accidentally, and it dates back to the Tang Dynasty.  7.I noticed an elderly lady at reception 　　　　(check) out when we came down for breakfast.  8.To the north, Mount Lushan offers impressive 　　　　　　(view) of the Yangtze River, while to the south it overlooks Poyang Lake.  9.We have not seen the report of the accident, so we can hardly comment 　　　　it.  10.We walked down the village road, 　　　　they were having the market day.  ●Ⅱ 短语填空(每小题2分,满分16分) 1.You have to 　　　　　　(申请) a passport and a visa if you are to visit a foreign country.  2.Upon hearing the news that he was admitted to the university, he began to 　　　　　　　　　　　(为……做计划) his future.  3.We need to 　　　　　　　(结账离开) before 12 o’clock, or we’ll have to pay extra money.  4.　　　　　　(为了) save time, we chose the shortest route to Zhangjiajie.  5.After they got to the destination, the tourists 　　　　　　　　　(迫不及待) enjoy the local food recommended by the local guide.  6.Thailand 　　　　　　　　(被称作) “the land of smiles” because of Thai people’s friendly, easy-going nature.  7.　　　　　　(到目前为止), several ships have been reported missing off the coast of Bermuda.  8.Do you know how many countries 　　　　　　　　(组成) the European Union?  ●Ⅲ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分12分) 1.　　　　　　　　　　　 so many great works of art are housed in the same museum. (it作形式主语)  令人惊奇的是,在同一家博物馆里竟能收藏如此多的艺术巨作。 2.It was 　　　　　　　　　　　　people knew there was such a beautiful village in this remote place. (强调句型)  直到去年,人们才知道在这个偏远的地方有一个这么美丽的村子。 3.I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　when I realized I had left my passport at home. (check)  我正要办理登机手续,这时我意识到我把护照落在家里了。 4.In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (when引导的定语从句)  在办公室,我似乎到下午五点半以后才有空,那时很多人已经回家了。 ●Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分) [2026·河南郑州“八校联盟”高一期中] This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion. They went to northwest China to see ancient Buddhist caves, temples, and a very old tomb in the desert. “Our daughter loves the culture there, so we took this long break to explore,” Ren said. More and more Chinese people are doing the same, using the holiday to visit places rich in history. Data from travel platforms (平台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. People now want to learn more while they travel. Ren’s group had a guide named Xing Yaolong, who is an expert on Dunhuang. He said that people are willing to pay more to see special places like the Mogao Grottoes. New travel agencies like “The Seekers” are offering in-depth tours to places like Shanxi and Yunnan. Wang Lei, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said, “As incomes rise, people seek to enrich their spirits. Retirees are a big part of this trend.” Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared something about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet. “The night is lit up with colourful fish-shaped lanterns, and everyone is dancing to folk music,” Daodao wrote. “To keep this 800-year-old tradition alive, locals are teaching others how to make lanterns and sharing event schedules online.” For people who stay at home, the Spring Festival Gala on TV showed many cultural traditions and got 16.8 billion views. One viewer wrote, “This is amazing! I want to visit Wuxi and Chongqing now.” Another added, “We need to know where we come from to know where we’re going.” (　)1.How does the author lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A.By giving an example. B.By explaining an idea. C.By showing numbers. D.By referring to an expert. (　)2.What do the data from travel platforms show? A.The ups and downs of air tickets. B.The growth of online shopping. C.The rise of tourism. D.The change of how people get around. (　)3.What did Daodao do during this Spring Festival? A.He had a family get-together. B.He experienced village culture. C.He visited many big tourist places. D.He taught people to make lanterns. (　)4.What is the best title for the text? A.In-depth travel for rich people B.A family’s new choice for holidays C.Cultural traditions need protecting D.Cultural trips replace reunions for the Spring Festival ●Ⅴ 写作 第一节　应用文写作(满分15分) [2026·河北张家口一中高一期中] 假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tim想在暑假时到中国旅游,发邮件向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 推荐一个旅游城市; 2. 给出推荐理由。 注意:1. 词数 80 个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim,         Yours, Li Hua 第二节　读后续写(满分25分) [2026·湖北武汉部分学校高一期中] 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last winter, I planned a short ski trip to the mountains with my 9-year-old son, Max. Max is a kind boy, but he is also quite shy and careful. He doesn’t like to try new things, especially if they seem frightening. New foods, tall trees, deep water—he usually says no before he even tries. I wanted this trip to be different. So before we packed our bags, I told him, “This time, we’ll say yes to new things.” He laughed a little, not sure I really meant it. Our first test came at the airport restaurant. I ordered a bowl of hot noodles I’d never tried before. And Max chose a piece of funny green bread that caught his eye. He looked at it for a while and said, “It looks strange.” But after one small taste, he smiled. “It’s actually good!” he said. It was a small step, but a good start. When we arrived at our destination, everything looked huge—the mountains, the ski lifts, even the piles (堆) of snow. Max looked up at the slopes (坡道) and said, “They look really high.” I smiled and said, “We’ll learn together.” The next morning, we joined a beginner’s ski class. I was nervous too—I hadn’t skied for years. The coach taught us how to put on our skis, how to use ski poles (滑雪杆) and how to stop and turn. Max listened carefully but didn’t move much. “I don’t think I can do it,” he said quietly. I could see the fear in his eyes. “Let’s say yes,” I told him. “Watch me first.” My heart was pounding wildly, but I pushed off slowly, and skied down the slope. My turns were awkward and I almost fell, but when I reached the bottom, I laughed. I looked up at Max and waved, “See? It’s not perfect, but it’s fun! Come on, Max!” 注意:续写词数应为150个左右。 Paragraph 1: Max thought for a while and then moved to the top of the slope.             Paragraph 2: After that trip, Max changed a lot.             学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Period Four　Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing Ⅰ.1.economic　2.detailed　3.unbelievable　4.sights 5.(should) be kept　6.was unearthed　7.checking 8.views　9.on　10.where Ⅱ.1.apply for　2.make plans for　3.check out　4.In order to　5.couldn’t wait to　6.is known as　7.So far/Up to now　8.make up Ⅲ.1.It is amazing that 2.not until last year that 3.was just about to check in 4.when many people have gone home Ⅳ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了春节期间越来越多的中国家庭选择文化旅游代替传统的家庭团聚。 1.A　推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion.”可知,作者开篇即呈现任军一家的具体选择,通过个体案例引出整体话题,后文通过铺展数据和专家分析予以支撑,这种“由点到面”的写法属于举例引入。故选A。 2.C　推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Data from travel platforms (平台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.”可知,机票预订量翻倍、热门文化景点一票难求,这些具体数据共同指向旅游需求的显著增长,印证了文化旅游业的兴起之势。故选C。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第五段前两句“Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared something about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet.”及后文叙述可知,这位叫“刀刀”的游客没有去知名的旅游景点,而是进行了深度的乡村文化体验游。故选B。 4.D　主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion.”以一个家庭选择旅行来取代传统团聚的个体案例切入,继而通过旅游平台数据、专家解读及更多游客的经历,多维度论证了“春节文化游兴起”这一核心现象,文章所有内容均围绕此趋势展开。D选项“Cultural trips replace reunions for the Spring Festival”(春节文化游取代家庭团聚)精准概括全文主旨,紧扣主题,适合作为文章标题。故选D。 Ⅴ.第一节 One possible version: Dear Tim,  Knowing that you’ll visit China in the coming summer holiday, I’m writing to recommend a city to you. Recognized as the capital city of China, Beijing is a city you can never miss. With a long history and various tourist attractions, it attracts thousands of tourists every year. What will amaze you most is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you. Wish you a pleasant and rewarding journey in China. Yours, Li Hua  第二节 【思路点拨】 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者带害羞的儿子Max进行的一场滑雪之旅。这次滑雪改变了Max, 他从害怕尝试到勇敢滑雪,之后变得乐于接受新事物。 【详解】 1. 段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“Max想了一会儿,然后走向了坡顶。”可知,第一段可描写Max克服紧张并尝试滑雪,从不稳到成功滑下并重拾勇气的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“那次旅行之后,Max变化很大。”可知,第二段可描写Max在旅行后主动尝试新事物,变得更开放和自信。 2. 续写线索:尝试滑雪—成功滑雪—主动尝试新事物—开放和自信。 One possible version: Max thought for a while and then moved to the top of the slope. He held the ski poles tightly, his cheeks pink from the cold and nerves. Following the coach’s tips (现在分词短语作伴随状语), he bent his knees slightly and pushed off. At first, he skied unsteadily, almost tripping once (现在分词短语作状语)—but he grabbed his balance quickly. As he glided down (时间状语从句), a small smile appeared. When he reached the bottom, he turned to me and shouted, “Mum, I did it!” He ran back up immediately, eager to try again, his fear gone (独立主格结构). After that trip, Max changed a lot. He no longer rejects new things right away. Last month, he joined the school’s hiking club, which he’d once said was “too tiring” (非限制性定语从句). Last week, he even asked to try sushi—a food he used to push away with his fork (定语从句). “Saying yes is fun,” he told me when we tried a new milk tea flavour (时间状语从句). That ski trip didn’t just let him learn to ski, but it gave him the courage to embrace new experiences (not just…but…并列结构), making him more open and confident (现在分词短语作结果状语). 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $