Unit 2 Period Four Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing(PPT课件)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册配套课件（人教版）

Period Four Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing 1 语言知识梳理 单元主题表达 课后习题 2 1.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求 (1)at one’s request(=at the request of sb) 应某人的请求 make a request to sb 向某人提出请求 (2)request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 request(=make a request) that sb (should) do sth 请求/要求某人做某事 It is requested that… 根据请求…… 语言知识梳理 3 [温馨提示] 在动词request之后的宾语从句及名词request之后的表语 从句或同位语从句中,从句中谓语用“should+动词原形”,其中should 可以省略。能这样用的动词可以用以下口诀来记忆:一坚持(insist); 二命令(command, order); 三建议(advise, suggest, propose); 四要求 (request, require, demand, desire)。 语言知识梳理 4 【佳句背诵】 (1)The teacher requested the students to study hard so that they could achieve better results in the exams. 老师要求学生努力学习,以便他们在考试中取得更好的成绩。 (2)If you have other requests, please feel free to write to me. I will try my best to meet your needs. 如果您还有其他要求,请随时写信给我,我会尽力满足您的需求。 语言知识梳理 5 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①　　　 the students’ request, the professor arranged an extra lecture on a difficult topic, helping them better understand the subject.  ②All the students are requested 　　　　　　(attend) the meeting to be held tomorrow on time.  ③The committee put forward a request that the budget for the project 　　　　　　　　　　　(increase) to ensure its success.  At to attend (should) be increased 语言知识梳理 6 ◆完成句子/一句多译 ④[2021·全国甲卷书面表达] I am writing to 　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　 　　 on the aspects of traditional Chinese culture extremely appealing to foreign friends.  我写信请求你就中国传统文化对外国友人极具吸引力的方面提供 一些有价值的建议。 request you to offer some valuable advice 语言知识梳理 7 ⑤航空公司要求乘客们在航班起飞前两小时办理登机手续。 →The airline requests 　　　　　　 　　　　 two hours before the flight takes off. (request sb to do sth)  →The airline requests that 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 two hours before the flight takes off. (宾语从句)  →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　 two hours before the flight takes off. (it作形式主语)  passengers to check in passengers (should) check in It is requested by the airline that passengers (should) check in 语言知识梳理 8 2.view n.观点,见解;风景;视野;(一次)观看 v.观看;考虑 (1)in view 在视线之内 come into view 映入眼帘 get/have a good view of 清楚地看到 in one's view/opinion(=from one's point of view) 在某人看来 in view of 鉴于…… (2)view sb/sth as… 把……视为…… be viewed as… 被视为/看作…… (3)viewer n. 观看者;电视观众 语言知识梳理 9 【佳句背诵】 (1)Stand on the top of the building, and you will get a good view of the city. 站在这座楼的楼顶,你会清楚地看到这座城市的景色。 (2)This city is viewed as a melting pot of cultures, attracting people from all over the world. 这座城市被视为文化的大熔炉,吸引着来自世界各地的人们。 语言知识梳理 10 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①From our position on the hillside, every detail of the landscape was clearly 　　　 view.  ②People often view kindness 　　　 a simple act, but it has the power to change lives and brighten the world.  ③As a careful 　　　　　　(view), he noticed many small details in the movie.  in as viewer 语言知识梳理 11 ◆完成句子 ④[2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达] On the way to the farm, attractive scenery 　　　　　　　　　　, and you can imagine how thrilled we were.  在去农场的路上,迷人的景色映入眼帘,你可以想象我们有多兴奋。 ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, the problems can be settled in no time if you double your efforts. (应用文写作之建议信)  在我看来,如果你加倍努力,问题可以很快解决。 came into view In my view/From my point of view 语言知识梳理 12 3.sight n.景象;视野;视力 (1)come into sight/view 出现在眼前,进入视野 catch/lose sight of… 看到/看不到…… at the sight of… 一看到……就…… in/within/out of sight 在视线内/看不见 out of sight, out of mind 眼不见,心不烦 (2)sightseeing n. 观光;游览 语言知识梳理 13 【佳句背诵】 (1)As the plane came down through the clouds, green fields and white houses came into sight. 飞机穿过云层下降时,绿地和白色的房子便映入眼帘。 (2)(教材P30) I’ve heard that it is an amazing sight, and I can’t wait to go. 我听说它(兵马俑)是一个令人惊叹的景点,我已经迫不及待想去了。 语言知识梳理 14 【活学活用】 ◆用sight相关短语的适当形式填空 ①At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was 　　　　　　　　　　.  ②The mother burst into tears 　　　　　　　 her long-lost son, who was sent back by two policemen.  ③In the street I 　　　　　　　　　 an old friend whom I had not seen for years.  ④Only a short-sighted man will   the importance of education. out of sight at the sight of caught sight of lose sight of 语言知识梳理 15 ◆完成句子 ⑤　　　　　　　　　　　 you sent me, I felt delighted and moved. (应用文写作之感谢信)  看到你送给我的礼物,我既高兴又感动。 ⑥[2020·浙江7月考读后续写] 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　, I could feel the coldness flooding from my back.  看到如此可怕的景象,我能感觉到一股寒意从我的后背涌来。 At the sight of the gift Seeing such a terrible/terrifying sight 语言知识梳理 16 4.comment n.议论;评论 vi. & vt.发表意见;评论 (1)make/have a comment/comments (about/on sb/sth) (对……)发表看法/意见/评论 (2)comment on 对……发表看法/意见/评论 语言知识梳理 17 【佳句背诵】 (1)My mum always comments on what I'm wearing. 我妈妈总是对我的穿着发表她的意见。 (2)—Do you have any comment about the cause of the emergency? —No comment! “您对这起突发事件发生的原因有何评论?” “无可奉告!” 语言知识梳理 18 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①I am sending you the book, together with all the available comments 　　　　　 it.  ②She walked along the street, 　　　　　　　(comment) on the beautiful architecture of the old buildings.  on/about commenting 语言知识梳理 19 ◆完成句子/一句多译 ③After you watch it, we would appreciate it if you could 　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　 the movie. (应用文写作之通知)  在你观看之后,如果你能写下对这部电影的评价,我们将不胜感激。 ④到目前为止,警方仍未就这起儿童失踪案发表任何评论。 →So far, the police 　　　　　　　　　　　 the case of the missing child. (comment v.)  →So far, the police 　 　　　　　　　　　　 the case of the missing child. (comment n.)  write down your comments on haven't commented on haven't made any comments on 语言知识梳理 20 (教材P30) It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. 令人惊奇的是,那里有8000多座俑像,并且直到20世纪70年代才为现代 人所知。 句型公式 it作形式主语 语言知识梳理 21 【句式点拨】 It’s amazing that…意为“令人惊奇的是……”。其中it是形式主语,真正 的主语是后面that引导的主语从句。常见的有形式主语的句型有: (1)It is/was+形容词+that从句. It’s obvious/likely/strange that… 显然/很可能/奇怪的是…… (2)It is/was+名词+that从句. It’s a pity/a shame/an honour that… 遗憾的是/可耻的是/荣幸的是…… 语言知识梳理 22 (3)It+不及物动词(短语)+that从句. It seems/happens/turns out that… 似乎/碰巧/结果…… (4)It is/was+过去分词+that从句. It’s said/reported that… 据说/据报道…… 语言知识梳理 23 [温馨提示] it还可以替代动词不定式、动名词作形式主语。常见的 句型有: (1)It is/was+形容词+(for/of sb) to do sth. (对某人来说/某人)做某事 是…… (2)It is/was no use/good doing sth.做某事无用。 语言知识梳理 24 【活学活用】 ◆单句填空 ①As the saying goes—it’s no use 　　　　(cry) over spilt milk.  ②It is a shame 　　　　 many Americans treat national parks as drive-through attractions.  ③[2025·全国一卷] The authors of Movement have it right: it’s time 　　　　　(think) differently about that street outside your front door.  ④It’s amazing 　　　 a small act of kindness can have a huge impact on someone’s life.  crying that to think that 语言知识梳理 25 ◆完成句子 ⑤[2024·天津卷书面表达] As the next generation, 　　　　　　　　　 take action and contribute towards a greener world.  作为下一代,采取行动为更绿色的世界做出贡献是我们的责任。 it is our duty to 语言知识梳理 26 ⑥[2021·浙江6月考应用文写作] 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　 that there has been a fantastic Students’ Chinese Painting Show held in our school art gallery from January 10th to January 20th.  获悉学校美术馆于1月10日至1月20日举办了一场精彩的学生中国 画展,这让我们感到非常兴奋。 It is an exciting thing for us to learn/It is exciting for us to learn 语言知识梳理 27 Writing aim: write to a friend about a travel plan 【写作指导】 单元主题表达 28 【常用词句】 1.take/go on a trip/tour 去旅游 2.travel abroad 出国旅游 3.go on a vacation 去度假 4.the busy/peak season 旺季 5.Alone or on a package tour? 独自出游还是跟团游? 单元主题表达 29 6.I prefer a package tour, because I don’t want to worry about transportation and accommodations. 我更喜欢跟团游,因为我不想操心交通和住宿问题。 7.We are going on a nine-day trip. 我们要去旅行九天。 8.Where do you plan to go for the spring break? 春假你计划去哪里? 单元主题表达 30 【范文鉴赏】 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友James来信说他计划明年来中国旅行, 希望你能给他推荐1~2个目的地。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括: 1.你的建议; 2.推荐理由; 3.表示欢迎。 注意:1.词数80个左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 单元主题表达 31 Dear James, _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 单元主题表达 32 【参考范文】 Dear James, I’m so excited to hear that you’re planning to visit China next year! I strongly recommend Chongqing and Chengdu for your trip. As my hometown, Chongqing is a super unique “mountain city” you can’t miss. You can take the light rail that runs directly through residential buildings, which is really like a magic ride! And the night view with its glowing buildings reflecting on the river looks like a scene from a fairy tale. Besides, Chengdu, only a 1.5-hour high- 单元主题表达 33 speed train ride away, is most relaxing. You can play with cute giant pandas at the Chengdu Panda Base and drink tea in a traditional teahouse to feel the slow life here. I am sure you will enjoy your trip in China. Looking forward to meeting you soon! Yours sincerely,  Li Hua  单元主题表达 【活学活用】 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tom得知你近期将要外出旅游,他很 想了解相关情况。请你以邮件方式将你的旅行计划告知他,内容包括: 1.旅游目的地; 2.出行时间及出行方式; 3.旅行期间的活动安排。 注意:词数80个左右。 单元主题表达 35 Dear Tom, _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 单元主题表达 One possible version: Dear Tom, I'm excited to share my travel plan with you. I'm heading to Guilin for a trip next week. I'll take a high- speed train, which is fast and comfortable. During my stay, I'll go boating on the Li River to enjoy the beautiful scenery, visit the Elephant Trunk Hill to take some amazing photos, and explore the local markets to taste the delicious food. 单元主题表达 37 I also plan to try some traditional Guilin snacks and maybe even learn a bit about the local culture. It's going to be a fun and relaxing trip! Can't wait! Yours, Li Hua 单元主题表达 课 后 习 题 39 Ⅰ单句填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分) 1.The government has taken some measures to improve the 　 　　　　　(economy) situation of the country.  2.In order to make full use of time, I decide to make a 　　 　　　 (detail) study plan for the exam.  3.The power of the storm was 　　　　　　(believable) with trees uprooted and houses damaged.  4.While in England, they visited a number of local 　　　　(sight).  economic detailed unbelievable sights 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 40 5.The students requested that the school library 　 　　　　　　　 (keep) open on Sundays.  6.The broken pottery 　　　　　　　　　(unearth) accidentally, and it dates back to the Tang Dynasty.  7.I noticed an elderly lady at reception 　　　 　(check) out when we came down for breakfast.  8.To the north, Mount Lushan offers impressive 　　　　　　(view) of the Yangtze River, while to the south it overlooks Poyang Lake.  (should) be kept was unearthed checking views 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 41 9.We have not seen the report of the accident, so we can hardly comment 　　　 it.  10.We walked down the village road, 　　 　 they were having the market day.  on where 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 课 后 习 题 42 Ⅱ 短语填空(每小题2分，满分16分) 1.You have to 　　　　　　(申请) a passport and a visa if you are to visit a foreign country.  2.Upon hearing the news that he was admitted to the university, he began to 　　　　　　　　　　　(为……做计划) his future.  3.We need to 　　　　　　　(结账离开) before 12 o’clock, or we’ll have to pay extra money.  4.　　　　　　(为了) save time, we chose the shortest route to Zhangjiajie.  apply for make plans for check out In order to 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 后 习 题 43 5.After they got to the destination, the tourists 　　　　　　　　　 (迫不及待) enjoy the local food recommended by the local guide.  6.Thailand 　　　　　　　(被称作) “the land of smiles” because of Thai people’s friendly, easy-going nature.  7.　　　　 　　(到目前为止), several ships have been reported missing off the coast of Bermuda.  8.Do you know how many countries 　　　　　　　　(组成) the European Union?  couldn't wait to is known as So far/Up to now make up 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 课 后 习 题 44 Ⅲ 句型训练(每小题3分，满分12分) 1.　　　　　　　　　　　 so many great works of art are housed in the same museum. (it作形式主语)  令人惊奇的是,在同一家博物馆里竟能收藏如此多的艺术巨作。 2.It was 　　　　　　　　　　　 people knew there was such a beautiful village in this remote place. (强调句型)  直到去年,人们才知道在这个偏远的地方有一个这么美丽的村子。 It is amazing that not until last year that 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 45 3.I 　　　　　　　　　　　 　 when I realized I had left my passport at home. (check)  我正要办理登机手续,这时我意识到我把护照落在家里了。 4.In the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (when引导的定语 从句)  在办公室,我似乎到下午五点半以后才有空,那时很多人已经回家了。 when many people have gone home 1 2 3 4 was just about to check in 课 后 习 题 46 Ⅳ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分，满分10分) [2026·河南郑州“八校联盟”高一期中] This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion. They went to northwest China to see ancient Buddhist caves, temples, and a very old tomb in the desert. “Our daughter loves the culture there, so we took this long break to explore,” Ren said. More and more Chinese people are doing the same, using the 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 47 holiday to visit places rich in history. Data from travel platforms (平 台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an. People now want to learn more while they travel. Ren’s group had a guide named Xing Yaolong, who is an expert on Dunhuang. He said that people are willing to pay more to see special places like the Mogao Grottoes. New travel agencies like “The Seekers” are offering 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 in-depth tours to places like Shanxi and Yunnan. Wang Lei, a professor at Beijing Normal University, said, “As incomes rise, people seek to enrich their spirits. Retirees are a big part of this trend.” Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared something about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet. “The night is lit up with colourful fish-shaped lanterns, and everyone is dancing to folk music,” Daodao wrote. “To keep this 800-year-old tradition alive, 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 locals are teaching others how to make lanterns and sharing event schedules online.” For people who stay at home, the Spring Festival Gala on TV showed many cultural traditions and got 16.8 billion views. One viewer wrote, “This is amazing! I want to visit Wuxi and Chongqing now.” Another added, “We need to know where we come from to know where we’re going.” 【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道了春节期间越来越多的 中国家庭选择文化旅游代替传统的家庭团聚。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 ( )1. How does the author lead in the topic in the first paragraph? A.By giving an example. B.By explaining an idea. C.By showing numbers. D.By referring to an expert. √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 51 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion.” 可知,作者开篇即呈现任军一家的具体选择,通过个体案例引出整体 话题,后文通过铺展数据和专家分析予以支撑,这种“由点到面”的写法 属于举例引入。故选A。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 52 ( )2. What do the data from travel platforms show? A.The ups and downs of air tickets. B.The growth of online shopping. C.The rise of tourism. D.The change of how people get around. √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 53 [解析] 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Data from travel platforms (平台) indicate that air bookings to cities such as Datong and Quanzhou have doubled since January 1, and by the second day of the holiday, tickets to Beijing’s Palace Museum had sold out, and there were very few left for the Terracotta Army in Xi’an.”可知,机票 预订量翻倍、热门文化景点一票难求,这些具体数据共同指向旅游 需求的显著增长,印证了文化旅游业的兴起之势。故选C。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 54 ( )3. What did Daodao do during this Spring Festival? A.He had a family get-together. B.He experienced village culture. C.He visited many big tourist places. D.He taught people to make lanterns. √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 55 [解析] 细节理解题。根据第五段前两句“Many travellers are also choosing to visit smaller, older towns instead of big tourist spots. A traveller named Daodao shared something about a lantern festival in Zhanqi Village on the Internet.”及后文叙述可知,这位叫“刀刀”的游客 没有去知名的旅游景点,而是进行了深度的乡村文化体验游。故选B。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 56 ( )4. What is the best title for the text? A.In-depth travel for rich people B.A family’s new choice for holidays C.Cultural traditions need protecting D.Cultural trips replace reunions for the Spring Festival √ 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 57 [解析] 主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句“This Spring Festival, Ren Jun’s family chose to travel instead of having a traditional family reunion.” 以一个家庭选择旅行来取代传统团聚的个体案例切入,继而通过旅游 平台数据、专家解读及更多游客的经历,多维度论证了“春节文化游 兴起”这一核心现象,文章所有内容均围绕此趋势展开。D选项 “Cultural trips replace reunions for the Spring Festival”(春节文化游 取代家庭团聚)精准概括全文主旨,紧扣主题,适合作为文章标题。 故选D。 1 2 3 4 课 后 习 题 58 Ⅴ 写作 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) [2026·河北张家口一中高一期中] 假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tim想在暑假时到中国旅游,发邮件 向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件,内容包括: 1. 推荐一个旅游城市; 2. 给出推荐理由。 注意:1. 词数 80 个左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 课 后 习 题 59 Dear Tim, _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 课 后 习 题 One possible version: Dear Tim,  Knowing that you’ll visit China in the coming summer holiday, I’m writing to recommend a city to you. Recognized as the capital city of China, Beijing is a city you can never miss. With a long history and various tourist attractions, it attracts thousands of tourists every year. What will amaze you most is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, 课 后 习 题 61 too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you. Wish you a pleasant and rewarding journey in China. Yours, Li Hua 课 后 习 题 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之 构成一篇完整的短文。 Last winter, I planned a short ski trip to the mountains with my 9-year-old son, Max. Max is a kind boy, but he is also quite shy and careful. He doesn’t like to try new things, especially if they seem frightening. New foods, tall trees, deep water—he usually says no before he even tries. I wanted this trip to be different. So before we packed our 课 后 习 题 63 bags, I told him, “This time, we’ll say yes to new things.” He laughed a little, not sure I really meant it. Our first test came at the airport restaurant. I ordered a bowl of hot noodles I’d never tried before. And Max chose a piece of funny green bread that caught his eye. He looked at it for a while and said, “It looks strange.” But after one small taste, he smiled. “It’s actually good!” he said. It was a small step, but a good start. When we arrived at our destination, everything looked huge—the mountains, the ski lifts, even the piles (堆) of snow. Max looked up at 课 后 习 题 the slopes (坡道) and said, “They look really high.” I smiled and said, “We’ll learn together.” The next morning, we joined a beginner’s ski class. I was nervous too—I hadn’t skied for years. The coach taught us how to put on our skis, how to use ski poles (滑雪杆) and how to stop and turn. Max listened carefully but didn’t move much. “I don’t think I can do it,” he said quietly. I could see the fear in his eyes. “Let’s say yes,” I told him. “Watch me first.” 课 后 习 题 My heart was pounding wildly, but I pushed off slowly, and skied down the slope. My turns were awkward and I almost fell, but when I reached the bottom, I laughed. I looked up at Max and waved, “See? It’s not perfect, but it’s fun! Come on, Max!” 注意：续写词数应为150个左右。 课 后 习 题 Paragraph 1: Max thought for a while and then moved to the top of the slope. _____________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: After that trip, Max changed a lot._______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 课 后 习 题 【思路点拨】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者带害羞的儿子Max 进行的一场滑雪之旅。这次滑雪改变了Max, 他从害怕尝试到勇敢滑雪, 之后变得乐于接受新事物。 课 后 习 题 68 【详解】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Max想了一会儿,然后走向了坡顶。”可知,第一段 可描写Max克服紧张并尝试滑雪,从不稳到成功滑下并重拾勇气的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“那次旅行之后,Max变化很大。”可知,第二段可 描写Max在旅行后主动尝试新事物,变得更开放和自信。 2. 续写线索:尝试滑雪—成功滑雪—主动尝试新事物—开放和自信。 课 后 习 题 69 One possible version: Max thought for a while and then moved to the top of the slope. He held the ski poles tightly, his cheeks pink from the cold and nerves. Following the coach’s tips (现在分词短语作伴随状语), he bent his knees slightly and pushed off. At first, he skied unsteadily, almost tripping once (现在分词短语作状语)—but he grabbed his balance quickly. As he glided down (时间状语从句), a small smile appeared. When he reached the bottom, he turned to me and shouted, “Mum, I did it!” He ran back up immediately, eager to try again, his fear gone (独立主格结构). 课 后 习 题 70 After that trip, Max changed a lot. He no longer rejects new things right away. Last month, he joined the school’s hiking club, which he’d once said was “too tiring” (非限制性定语从句). Last week, he even asked to try sushi—a food he used to push away with his fork (定语从句). “Saying yes is fun,” he told me when we tried a new milk tea flavour (时间状语从句). That ski trip didn’t just let him learn to ski, but it gave him the courage to embrace new experiences (not just…but…并列结构), making him more open and confident (现在分 词短语作结果状语). 课 后 习 题 $