Unit 4 Healthy habits （同步练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

Unit 4 Healthy habits 同步练习卷-2026-2027学年英语五年级上册人教PEP版（新教材） 一、单项选择 1．What should Sam do to rest his eyes? (   ) A．Eat candy. B．Watch TV. C．Take a walk. 2．What should we do if we do not feel well? (   ) A．Play games. B．See a doctor. C．Eat ice cream. 3．How often should we brush our teeth? (   ) A．At least twice a day. B．Once a week. C．Only on Sunday. 4．What should we eat? (   ) A．Healthy food. B．More candy. C．Sweet drinks. 5．—I don’ t feel well. (     ) —Oh, you should _______. A．eat breakfast B．see a doctor C．wash your hands 6．You should ________ more exercise to keep healthy. (   ) A．does B．do C．doing 7．You _________ brush your teeth only in the morning. You _________ brush them twice a day. (      ) A．should; shouldn’t B．can; can C．shouldn’t; should 8．—How can we keep healthy? (    ) —We should have _______ sleep. A．enough B．many C．a little 9．We _______ eat more vegetables and _______ eat too much meat to keep healthy. (    ) A．should; should B．should; shouldn’t C．shouldn’t; should 10．We should eat ______ vegetables and fruit. (   ) A．many B．much C．a lot 二、填空题 11．Sam should (take) a walk. 12．We should (eat) healthy food. 13．My eyes are tired. I (can) see clearly. 14．I wash (I) hands every day. 15．She (brush) her teeth twice a day. 三、连词成句 16．should, You, a doctor, see, (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 17．tooth, bad, I, a, have (.) _______________________________ 18．should, We, exercise, every day (.) ________________________________________________________________________________ 19．I, watch, can, TV (?) ___________________________ 20．you, play, computer, can’t, games (.) ________________________________ 四、补全对话 A: How can we stay healthy? B: 21 A: What else should we do? B: 22 A: What should we do for our eyes? B: 23 A: Thank you! B: 24 A．We should exercise every day. B．We should eat healthy food. C．We should rest our eyes. D．You are welcome. 五、阅读选择 Lele向大家展示自己的健康报告。阅读短文，选择正确答案。 All of us know exercise is good for us. Enough sleep is also good for us. Doctors say people should spend 60 minutes or more doing exercise every day. Exercise can help us look better, and it is one of the most important ways to keep a healthy weight. Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve (提高) our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance (可能性) of becoming ill. Different people need different hours of sleep. For primary school (小学) students, doctors say they should sleep about 10 hours every day. Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness. Enough sleep can keep us happy. And it can also make us beautiful, because enough sleep can keep our skin perfect. 25．The underlined (下划线的) word “immunity” means “_______”. (   ) A．免疫力 B．体重 C．效率 26．If a primary school student gets up at seven in the morning, he should go to bed at about _______. (   ) A．8 p.m. B．9 p.m. C．10 p.m. 27．Exercise and sleep are good for us because _______. (   ) A．they both protect us from illness B．they both help us keep a healthy weight C．they both keep our skin perfect 28．We can read this text in a book about _______. (   ) A．sports B．food C．health 六、阅读判断 Lele看书时看到一篇与健康有关的短文。阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 “Going to bed early and getting up early can make people healthy, energetic (精力充沛的) and clever.” This is an old saying. Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. Our bodies need exercise. Running, swimming and playing ball games are all good sports. Exercise keeps the body strong. And good habits are very important for our health. For breakfast, we can have some bread, an egg and a glass of milk. It’s not a good habit to eat too much meat. We should eat a lot of vegetables every day. They’re good for us. We should drink enough water, but don’t drink too much juice or coffee. 29．Going to bed early and getting up early is good for people’s health. ( ) 30．Children only need 8 hours’ sleep every night to study well. ( ) 31．Running and swimming are good sports for our bodies. ( ) 32．It’s a good habit to eat too much meat for breakfast. ( ) 33．We should drink enough water every day. ( ) 七、书面表达 34．请结合本单元主题Healthy habits，写一段不少于5句话的短文。 ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《Unit 4 Healthy habits 同步练习卷-2026-2027学年英语五年级上册人教PEP版（新教材）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A A B B C A B A 1．C 【详解】句意：萨姆应该做什么来让眼睛休息？Eat candy.吃糖果。Watch TV.看电视。Take a walk.散步。散步可以让眼睛得到休息。Take a walk符合题意。 2．B 【详解】句意：如果我们感觉身体不舒服应该做什么？Play games.玩游戏。See a doctor.看医生。Eat ice cream.吃冰淇淋。身体不舒服的正确做法是去看医生。 3．A 【详解】句意：我们应该多久刷一次牙？At least twice a day.一天至少刷两次牙。Once a week.每周一次。Only on Sunday.只在星期天。根据生活常识，一天至少刷两次牙，符合日常生活逻辑。 4．A 【详解】句意：我们应该吃什么？Healthy food.健康的食物。More candy.更多的糖果。Sweet drinks.甜甜的饮料。根据生活常识，我们应该是吃健康的食物。 5．B 【详解】句意：—我感觉不舒服。—哦，你应该______。根据前句“I don’t feel well”可知，此处应建议看医生，see a doctor“看医生”符合语境。 6．B 【详解】句意：你应该多做锻炼来保持健康。should后跟动词原形，do是动词原形。 7．C 【详解】句意：你_________只在早上刷牙。你_________一天刷两次牙。根据健康常识可知，不应该只在早上刷牙。应该一天刷两次牙。 8．A 【详解】句意：—我们怎样才能保持健康？—我们应该拥有_____睡眠。enough足够的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。sleep睡眠，是不可数名词，要保持健康当然是足够睡眠。 9．B 【详解】句意：我们_____多吃蔬菜，_____吃太多肉来保持健康。根据健康常识，应该多吃蔬菜，少吃肉来保持健康，第一空填入should应该，第二空填入shouldn’t不应该。 10．A 【详解】句意：我们应该吃很多蔬菜和水果。本题考查形容词用法，vegetables是可数名词复数，用many修饰，much修饰不可数名词，a lot作为副词修饰动词放在句末，故选A。 11．take 【详解】句意：萨姆应该散步。情态动词should后接动词原形，take是动词原形。 12．eat 【详解】句意：我们应该吃健康的食物。should后接动词原形eat。 13．can’t 【详解】句意：我的眼睛很累。我无法看清东西。根据前一句眼睛疲惫，此处需要表达否定含义，can的否定形式为can’t。 14．my 【详解】句意：我每天洗我的手。后面有名词hands，主格代词“I”需要变为形容词性物主代词my，表示“我的”。 15．brushes 【详解】句意：她一天_____两次牙。根据twice a day可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数brushes。 16．You should see a doctor. 【详解】should应该，You你，a doctor一位医生，see看。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你应该去看医生。 17．I have a bad tooth. 【详解】have a bad tooth有一颗坏牙，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成及句子：我有一颗坏牙。 18．We should exercise every day. 【详解】should应该，We我们，exercise锻炼，every day每天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们应该每天锻炼。 19．Can I watch TV? 【详解】I我，watch TV看电视，can能，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我能看电视吗？ 20．You can’t play computer games. 【详解】you你，play computer games玩电脑游戏，can’t不能，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你不能玩电脑游戏。 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．D 【导语】本文是围绕如何保持健康身体状态展开的。 【详解】21．根据上句：我们怎样能保持健康？可知这里应回答保持健康状态的方法，选B“我们应该吃健康的食物。” 22．根据上句：我们还应该做什么？可知这里应回答保持身体健康的做法，选A“我们应该每天锻炼。” 23．根据上句：为了我们的眼睛我们应该做什么？可知这里应回答对眼睛有益处的做法，选C“我们应该让我们的眼睛休息。” 24．根据上句：谢谢你！可知这里在对B提出的建议表示感谢，此处B应该回应说不客气，选D“不客气。” 25．A 26．B 27．A 28．C 【导语】本文讲了运动和充足睡眠对身体健康的好处。 【详解】25．句意：划线单词immunity的意思是_______ 。根据“Exercise, like jumping, running and swimming, can improve our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance of becoming ill.”，可知immunity意思是免疫力。 26．句意：如果一个小学生早上七点起床，他应该大约______上床睡觉。 根据“For primary school students, doctors say they should sleep about 10 hours every day.”，可知早上7点起床往前推10个小时，应该晚上9点上床睡觉。 27．句意：运动和睡眠对我们有好处，因为______。A它们都能保护我们不生病，B它们都帮助我们保持健康的体重，C它们都让我们的皮肤状态很好，根据“Exercise can improve our immunity. So exercise helps us get less chance of becoming ill.”以及“Enough sleep can also improve our immunity and protect us from illness.”，可知运动和睡眠都可以保护我们不生病。 28．句意：我们可以在一本关于______的书上读到这篇文章。A运动，B食物，C健康，短文介绍运动和睡眠对身体的益处，属于健康主题，可知这篇文章出自关于健康的书。 29．T 30．F 31．T 32．F 33．T 【导语】本文介绍了有益于身体健康的生活好习惯。 【详解】29．句意：早睡早起对人们的健康有益。根据“Going to bed early and getting up early can make people healthy, energetic and clever.”，可知题干与短文相符。 30． 句意：孩子们每晚只需要8小时睡眠就能好好学习。根据“Children should have ten hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well.”，可知孩子需要十小时睡眠。 31． 句意：跑步和游泳对我们的身体来说是很好的运动。根据“Running, swimming and playing ball games are all good sports.”，可知题干与短文相符。 32．句意：早餐吃太多肉是个好习惯。根据“It’s not a good habit to eat too much meat.”，可知吃太多肉不是好习惯。 33．句意：我们每天应该喝足量的水。根据“We should drink enough water, but don’t drink too much juice or coffee.”，可知题干与短文相符。 34．范文： I have some healthy habits. I enjoy learning and playing. I make a good schedule. I exercise every day. I eat healthy food and get enough sleep. I have a happy life. 【详解】题干解读：人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：learning学习，play玩耍，make a schedule制定一个时间表，every day每天，healthy food健康的食物，enough足够的。 参考句型：I enjoy...；I make...；I eat...；I have... 答案第1页（共2页） 答案第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $