内容正文:
2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷(译林版)英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4(译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷选择题(共40分)
考点夯基·专项突破
一、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. —Where are the students?
—They are having lunch in the ________.
A. dining hall B. library C. sports hall D. science lab
2. Can you hear Millie ________ in the next room? She will take part in our school’s singing competition.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings
3. Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation (发音) as the one in the word “drink”?
A. night B. know C. begin D. think
4. Mr Li is our form teacher. He also teaches ________ English.
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
5. There are about three ________students in our school.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
6. It takes my brother about an hour ________ to work every day.
A. drives B. to drive C. drive D. driving
7. —Where ________ can I buy this book?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A. other B. other place C. the other place D. else
8. We often begin with “Dear...” and end with “________ ” in an email or letter to friends or family members.
A. Hello B. Bye C. Best wishes D. See you
9. —What do you want to do this afternoon?
—I'm going to ________ some books ________ the library.
A. borrow; to B. lend; from C. lend; to D. borrow; from
10. —________ the Palace Museum like?
—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.
A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learning about
C. How’s; to learn about D. What does; to learn about
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
In China, almost all the schools have parents’ meetings. They help ____11____ know about their children’s school work.
In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first ____12____ afternoon of a new school year. The next day is the weekend, ____13____ teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m., and most parents can come after ____14____.
On the evening of the parents’ meeting, teachers talk ____15____ parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten ____16____. These face-to-face talks are very ____17____ for teachers, parents and students.
In our school, students can ____18____ the talks. They can sit near their parents. ____19____ do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I do feel happy because I am good at all my ____20____. And I’m sure I can do better in the future.
11. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends
12. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
13. A. but B. and C. or D. so
14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meals
15. A. with B. about C. for D. on
16. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks
17. A. sorry B. easy C. good D. bad
18. A. see B. listen to C. look D. read
19. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How
20. A. sports B. lessons C. stories D. dreams
三、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)
A
School
Information
Sunshine Middle School
old but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildings
No.1 Middle School
new and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading Club
Moonlight Art School
new but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music rooms
Modern Middle School
new and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club
21. What is Sunshine Middle School like?
A. It is big and new. B. It is new but small.
C. It is new and modern. D. It is big but old.
22. How many students and teachers are there in No.1 Middle School?
A. 1,800. B. 130. C. 1930. D. 1,200.
23. Which school has only 40 teachers?
A. Sunshine Middle School. B. No.1 Middle School.
C. Moonlight Art School. D. Modern Middle School.
24. Which one is an art school?
A. Sunshine Middle School. B. No.1 Middle School.
C. Moonlight Art School. D. Modern Middle School.
25. Which of the following is RIGHT about the four schools?
A. Modern Middle School has three big halls.
B. No.1 Middle School has eight buildings.
C. There is no Dancing Club in Moonlight Art School.
D. Sunshine Middle School has two halls.
B
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.The classrooms are well-equipped (装备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library.
Not all the students in this school are Canadians. This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix (混合) of ages, two-year high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old, and there are also first-year college students (大学生).
The school designs (设计) special study programs for each student. For example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing! Students don’t just study. They must also do the cleaning, cooking and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port (港口) for three to six days. In port, there’s a lot for the students to do- homestays, camping trips, hiking, etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
26. What’s the size of the school?
A. It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet long. B. It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet high.
C. It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet high. D. It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.
27. What does the underlined word “Marine” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 植物 B. 动物 C. 海洋 D. 生物
28. In Paragraph 3, we can get the information about ________.
A. the ship B. the students C. the lessons D. the teachers
29. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Students should learn how to sail the trip before they join the ship.
B. Students of the school are from five different countries.
C. Students can go home to see their parents every sixteen to twenty days.
D. Students at the age of 10 can go to the school.
30. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. School on a sailing ship. B. Travelling around the world.
C. After-school activities. D. Learning to sail.
C
When the bell rings, every student takes out an iPad. I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day I arrived at the school. But it was not free. I spent about $100 to rent (租) it for three years.
Every iPad at my school has a special learning system (系统) called Focus. Teachers put their teaching materials like textbooks and PPTs on it. When we have classes, we enter the system and download (下载) the materials with our iPads.
It makes the classes interesting and efficient (高效的). For example, a few weeks ago, we learned about London in the UK. Our teacher prepared a video in which we saw many places of interest in London. We could not only watch the video, but see the words at the same time.Because of the video, I know more about the city.
We also do our homework with iPads. We can know how well we do our homework right after we submit (提交) our homework.
However, there are still some bad points about learning with iPads. Some of my classmates play games or surf the Internet in class.
I believe the key to use iPads well is to have good self-control (自制), isn’t it?
31. In the writer’s class, every student ________.
A. gets a free iPad from the teacher B. plays games on iPads in each class
C. shares an iPad with their classmates in class D. rents an iPad to use at school for three years
32. The underlined word “Focus” is ________.
A. a special learning system B. PPTs and videos
C. teachers’ teaching materials D. the name of the iPad at school
33. When students are learning with iPads, they should not ________.
A. play games B. watch some videos C. download the materials D. submit the homework
34. According to the example in Paragraph (段落) 3, we learn that ________.
A. students don’t like to use iPads in class B. iPads are not useful when having classes
C. students use iPads to watch videos every class D. iPads make the classes interesting and efficient
35. What does the writer think of using iPads in school?
A. Students should use iPads as often as possible.
B. To use iPads in school is very bad for students’ eyes.
C. Students should have good self-control when using iPads.
D. All students should use iPads to surf the Internet in class.
D
信息还原:请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (七选五)
What are PE lessons like in your country? Students around the world share their PE classes.
Yuan Ningfei, 16, from the UK:
At my school, sports can be very relaxing (轻松的). You don’t have to go to a 40-minute class each week. ___36___
Also, there is a great number of sports to choose from, so everyone can find something they enjoy. Our school has many amazing facilities (设施), so we can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing, and dancing along with lessons in soccer, netball and badminton. ___37___ Even the younger students with their normal (正常的) sports lessons don’t take exams unless (除非) they choose Physical Education as a General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE,普通中等教育证书) subject.
Niu Hanliang, 15, from the US:
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5 pm is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do practice, like running or weight lifting (举重) in the gym, or playing Frisbee (飞盘) and more. However, people in the US love sports a lot. ___38___ Every school has sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much more. All the teams compete (比赛) in different leagues-country, city, and state. Every team has their schedule, but they usually train until 5 pm every day. Coaches, often teachers, lead (带领) the teams. ___39___
Emilia Jovic, 16, from Serbia:
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much. ___40___ Each training lasts two hours.
A. Some students can become team managers (管理者) to help the coach in team training.
B. Sports is good for our health and popular among young students.
C. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports.
D. We don’t have exams for sports.
E. They also join after-school clubs to get extra training five times each week.
F. Sports team training is another way of PE.
G. We should take part in sports activities at least two hours a day.
第 II 卷 非选择题 (共 60 分)
综合攻坚·能力跃升
四、语言知识(每题1分,共15分)
A)根据所给音标及中文填写合适的单词
41. What ________ /els/ do you want to know about our school?
42. My classmates and I often play ping-pong ________ (一起) in the gym.
43. The library is a good place for us to enjoy a wonderful book and a ________ (安静的) time.
44. You can also _______ (借) some books and magazines from the library.
45. Daniel, one of the top students in our class, is my role ________ (榜样).
B)根据所给中文完成句子
46. 谢谢你的来信,让我告诉你一些关于我们学校的事。
______________________ your letter. Let me ____________________.
47. 我们学校看起来很大很现代化,我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。
Our school ______________________ and my ______________________.
48. 图书馆从上午8点到下午5:30开放,我们可以在里面借不同种类的书。
The library ____________________________ and you can ______________________ in it.
49. 我们学校有一个配有许多电脑的阅览室,我们可以用网络帮助我们的学习。
Our school has ____________________________ and we can ______________________.
50. 我们的老师友好且乐于助人。他们也很关心我们。
Our teachers are ________________________. They ________________________.
C)
阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
great; share; exciting; what we think; quiet; between lessons
Dear Mr Muller,
We have some ideas on how to make our school life better.
First of all, the morning lessons are from 9 a.m. to 12 o’clock and there are short breaks ___51___. It will be fine if there is a small cafe. We will be able to buy something to drink or eat. Then we can have a bit of fun time before the next lesson starts.
Besides, after a half-hour lunch, we would like to have another half hour of break. It will be great if there is a reading bar (书吧) for us to enjoy a good book and ___52___ our ideas with friends.
What’s more, now we can play football or do other sports on the playground, but we also need to sit down and have some ___53___ time. It’s best to have a few seats around the sports field.
Lastly, we are so interested in Chinese and would really like to have a Chinese club. We all know that China is a ___54___ country. We hope to find more information about China and learn to speak some Chinese. It would be a third language for most of us.
Thanks for giving us the chance to say ___55___ and we hope you find it helpful.
Yours truly,
Friederike
五、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m Marty. I come from Cuba, but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite ___56___ from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and ___57___ (finish) at 4:50 p.m. The new school is ___58___ (big) and more beautiful than my old school in Cuba. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily, my new classmates are very friendly. They show me ___59___ the school in our free time.
In China, we don’t have so much homework ___60___ (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers ___61___ (careful), I can finish my homework quickly. To keep us ___62___, our school provides us with sports instruments (运动器械) to exercise, so we can spend our free time ___63___ (play) ping-pong, basketball or running.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for three months. I get many ___64___ (student) help. They help me ____65____ all kinds of problems. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
六、(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答问题(答案不超过6个单词)
Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in town. It is in Nyingchi,Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面).
The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometres away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year.
The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer.
To make it easier for students to travel to and from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school.
Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m.
66. What’s special about Konchog Rapten’s school?
____________________________________________________________________
67. Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year?
________________________________________________________________________
68. What are the school’s facilities like?
____________________________________________________________________
69. How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a month?
________________________________________________________________________
70. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
________________________________________________________________________
七、首字母填空(每题1分,共10分)
根据首字母提示完成短文。
Green School Bali is an unusual school.
It was an experiment by John and Cynthia Hardy. Their idea was to make a school that was totally environmentally friendly. E____71____ in the school is “green”—that means it’s good for the environment.
The classrooms are made of bamboo and the light is from the s____72____. The school uses solar power and w____73____ power from their river. The Hardys’ experiment was successful and there are now hundreds of students f____74____ more than twenty-five countries. The students at Green School Bali not only have English and Maths classes but they also learn to grow organic (有机的) vegetables and o____75____ foods such as rice in the huge school gardens. They look after the p____76____ and learn to cook them. The school also has a cow and some pigs. The students also s____77____ building, making furniture, and traditional art and dance. The Hardys want the local community to be a part of Green School Bali. They have a r____78____ that twenty per cent of the students must be from Bali because they want local children to learn about protecting the environment. The children are often p____79____, so people from all over the world pay for them to go to school.
The idea of green living is becoming more p____80____ and now people are building green houses near the school so their children can walk to school. The Hardys’ dream is that one day all the schools in the world will be green.
八、书面表达(共15分)
81. 假如你是William,你们学校组织初一新生举行英语演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示内容,介绍自己的学校。
要求:
1. 覆盖要点,条理清晰,语言流畅;
2. 词数:80个左右,不包括所给开头与结尾。
Name of the school: No.3 Middle School.
Number of the classrooms: 20
Favorite lessons: Chinese...
Favourite activities: play volleyball,...
Favourite place: library
How do you come to school every day?
Hello, everybody. I’d like to talk about my school now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷(译林版)英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:100分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.测试范围:七年级上册Unit 1~Unit 4(译林版)。
5. 难度系数:0.65
6.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 I 卷选择题(共40分)
考点夯基·专项突破
一、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
1. —Where are the students?
—They are having lunch in the ________.
A. dining hall B. library C. sports hall D. science lab
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——学生们在哪里?——他们正在餐厅吃午饭。
考查名词短语和名词辨析。dining hall餐厅;library图书馆;sports hall体育馆;science lab科学实验室。根据“having lunch”可知,他们是在餐厅里吃午饭。故选A。
2. Can you hear Millie ________ in the next room? She will take part in our school’s singing competition.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sings
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你能听见Millie正在隔壁房间唱歌吗?她将要参加我们学校的歌唱比赛。
根据问句可知,此处强调听到Millie正在隔壁房间唱歌,“hear sb. doing sth.”为固定搭配,表示 “听到某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
3. Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation (发音) as the one in the word “drink”?
A. night B. know C. begin D. think
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:哪个画线字母的发音和单词drink里面的一样?
drink中画线部分发音为/ŋ/。night中画线部分发音为/n/;know中画线部分发音为/n/;begin中画线部分发音为/n/;think中画线部分发音为/ŋ/。think中画线部分发音和drink中画线部分发音同样为/ŋ/,应选think。
4. Mr Li is our form teacher. He also teaches ________ English.
A. us B. we C. our D. ours
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师是我们的班主任。他也教我们英语。
us我们(宾格);we我们(主格);our我们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词)。固定搭配:teach sb. sth.“教某人某物”,动词teach后面接人称代词,要用宾格作间接宾语,应填us。
5. There are about three ________students in our school.
A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校大约有三千名学生。
考查数词用法。thousand千,前面有具体数字时,只能用单数形式;表示概数时,要用复数,且后面加of。根据题干There are about three ____students in our school.设空处前面有three修饰,所以用单数thousand;故答案选C。
【点睛】当hundred/ thousand/million等词前有确切数字时,其后不加“s”,而且不和of连用,直接修饰名词复数形式;当hundred/ thousand/million等词前无确切数字时,其后要加“s”,而且和of连用,表示不确切的数目;根据题干可知,本题空格前面有具体数字three修饰,所以其后不要加“s”,而且不与of连用,故答案选C。
6. It takes my brother about an hour ________ to work every day.
A. drives B. to drive C. drive D. driving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我哥哥每天开车上班大约花费一个小时。
固定句型“It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.”表示“某人做某事花费多少时间”,其中it为形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语。
7. —Where ________ can I buy this book?
—Sorry, I’m new here.
A. other B. other place C. the other place D. else
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我还能在哪里买到这本书? ——对不起,我是新来的。
考查词义辨析。other其他的,后接复数名词;other place其他的地方;the other place另一个地方;else其他的,通常放在疑问词或不定代词后。空处位于疑问词where后,应填else,故选D。
8. We often begin with “Dear...” and end with “________ ” in an email or letter to friends or family members.
A. Hello B. Bye C. Best wishes D. See you
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在给朋友或家人的电子邮件或信件中,我们通常以“Dear...”开头,以“Best wishes”结尾。
Hello你好;Bye再见;Best wishes最美好的祝愿;See you再见。英文书信或电子邮件的结尾常用“Best wishes”作为结束语,表示祝愿。
9. —What do you want to do this afternoon?
—I'm going to ________ some books ________ the library.
A. borrow; to B. lend; from C. lend; to D. borrow; from
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天下午你想做什么?——我想从图书馆借一些书。
考查动词短语。borrow借入,常用结构为borrow sth from sb“向某人借某物”;lend借出,常用结构为lend sth to sb“借某物给某人”。结合语境,可知是想从图书馆借一些书,用borrow...from...,故选D。
10. —________ the Palace Museum like?
—It’s a good place ________ China’s history.
A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learning about
C. How’s; to learn about D. What does; to learn about
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——故宫怎么样?——它是一个学习中国历史的好地方。
考查特殊疑问句及非谓语动词。What’s ... like?……怎么样?是固定句式;第二空表示“学习中国历史的好地方”,用动词不定式作后置定语。故选A。
二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)
In China, almost all the schools have parents’ meetings. They help ____11____ know about their children’s school work.
In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first ____12____ afternoon of a new school year. The next day is the weekend, ____13____ teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m., and most parents can come after ____14____.
On the evening of the parents’ meeting, teachers talk ____15____ parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten ____16____. These face-to-face talks are very ____17____ for teachers, parents and students.
In our school, students can ____18____ the talks. They can sit near their parents. ____19____ do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I do feel happy because I am good at all my ____20____. And I’m sure I can do better in the future.
11. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends
12. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
13. A. but B. and C. or D. so
14. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meals
15. A. with B. about C. for D. on
16. A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks
17. A. sorry B. easy C. good D. bad
18. A. see B. listen to C. look D. read
19. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How
20. A. sports B. lessons C. stories D. dreams
【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍中国学校家长会的安排、形式和意义,说明家长会帮助家长了解孩子在校情况,也让学生听到老师和家长对自己的评价。
【11题详解】
句意:它们帮助家长了解孩子的学校功课。
由原文“They help ... know about their children’s school work.”可知,家长会帮助的是家长,让他们了解孩子的学校功课,因此填parents。students“学生”、teachers“老师”、friends“朋友”均不符合“了解孩子学校功课”的主体。
【12题详解】
句意:在我们学校,家长会在新学年第一个星期五下午举行。
由原文“The next day is the weekend”可知,家长会第二天是周末,那前一天应是星期五,因此填Friday。Monday“星期一”、Tuesday“星期二”、Thursday“星期四”均不符合“第二天是周末”的推断。
【13题详解】
句意:第二天是周末,所以老师和家长有足够时间好好交谈。
由原文“The next day is the weekend ... teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk.”可知,周末时间充足是原因,后文是结果,需用so连接,因此填so。but“但是”、and“和”、or“或者”均不符合因果关系。
【14题详解】
句意:会议晚上6点开始,大多数家长晚饭后能来。
由原文“The meeting starts at 6:00 p.m., and most parents can come after ...”可知,晚上6点开始,家长应是晚饭后过来,因此填supper。breakfast“早餐”、lunch“午餐”、meals“餐(总称)”均不如supper具体。
【15题详解】
句意:家长会那天晚上,老师与家长交谈。
由原文“teachers talk ... parents”可知,这里表示老师和家长面对面交谈,固定搭配talk with sb表示“与某人交谈”,因此填with。about“关于”、for“为了”、on“在……上”均不能构成该搭配。
【16题详解】
句意:这些会议很短,也许五到十分钟。
由原文“These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten ...”可知,会议很短,时间单位应是分钟,因此填minutes。hours“小时”、days“天”、weeks“周”均不符合“很短”的语境。
【17题详解】
句意:这些面对面的谈话对老师、家长和学生都很好。
由原文“These face-to-face talks are very ... for teachers, parents and students.”可知,面对面谈话对三方都有益,是积极评价,因此填good。sorry“抱歉的”、easy“容易的”、bad“坏的”均不符合积极评价。
【18题详解】
句意:在我们学校,学生可以听这些谈话。
由原文“In our school, students can ... the talks. They can sit near their parents.”可知,学生坐在家长旁边听谈话,因此填listen to。see“看见”、look“看”、read“读”均不能与the talks搭配表示“听谈话”。
【19题详解】
句意:当你听到老师和家长谈论你时,你感觉如何?
由原文“... do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you?”可知,这里询问感受,用How,因此填How。Where“哪里”、Why“为什么”、When“何时”均不符合询问感受的语境。
【20题详解】
句意:我确实感到开心,因为我各门功课都很好。
由原文“I do feel happy because I am good at all my ...”可知,学生开心是因为功课好,因此填lessons。sports“运动”、stories“故事”、dreams“梦想”均不符合“学校功课好”的语境。
三、阅读理解(每题1分,共20分)
A
School
Information
Sunshine Middle School
old but big, 1,200 students, 95 teachers, the Computer Club, the Reading Club, the Football Club, three halls, five buildings
No.1 Middle School
new and big, 1,800 students, 130 teachers, eight buildings, nine computer rooms, an art room, two halls, the Basketball Club, the Reading Club
Moonlight Art School
new but small, an art school, 400 students, 40 teachers, the Drawing Club, the Singing Club, the Dancing Club, five art rooms, five dancing rooms, two music rooms
Modern Middle School
new and modern, but small, 500 students, 60 teachers, 20 classrooms, two big halls, two libraries, the Reading Club, the Volleyball Club
21. What is Sunshine Middle School like?
A. It is big and new. B. It is new but small.
C. It is new and modern. D. It is big but old.
22. How many students and teachers are there in No.1 Middle School?
A. 1,800. B. 130. C. 1930. D. 1,200.
23. Which school has only 40 teachers?
A. Sunshine Middle School. B. No.1 Middle School.
C. Moonlight Art School. D. Modern Middle School.
24. Which one is an art school?
A. Sunshine Middle School. B. No.1 Middle School.
C. Moonlight Art School. D. Modern Middle School.
25. Which of the following is RIGHT about the four schools?
A. Modern Middle School has three big halls.
B. No.1 Middle School has eight buildings.
C. There is no Dancing Club in Moonlight Art School.
D. Sunshine Middle School has two halls.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份学校信息表,介绍了四所中学的规模、师生人数、建筑设施和社团情况。
【21题详解】
表格中Sunshine Middle School的信息为“old but big”,直接说明这所学校大而旧。
【22题详解】
表格中No.1 Middle School的信息为“1,800 students, 130 teachers”,两数相加为1,930。
【23题详解】
表格中Moonlight Art School的信息为“40 teachers”,直接说明这所学校只有40名教师。
【24题详解】
表格中Moonlight Art School的信息为“an art school”,直接说明这是一所艺术学校。
【25题详解】
表格中No.1 Middle School的信息为“eight buildings”,直接说明这所学校有八栋楼。
B
Class Afloat is a Canadian school on a tall ship! The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.The classrooms are well-equipped (装备精良的) and comfortable, and there’s even a library.
Not all the students in this school are Canadians. This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey. There’s a mix (混合) of ages, two-year high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old, and there are also first-year college students (大学生).
The school designs (设计) special study programs for each student. For example, Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea) and History of Geography courses about the places you visit.
Students also learn all about sailing! Students don’t just study. They must also do the cleaning, cooking and sail the ship. In their free time, students can rest, read, or watch a movie. In the evening, they relax with friends and have club meetings.
Every sixteen to twenty days, the ship stops in a port (港口) for three to six days. In port, there’s a lot for the students to do- homestays, camping trips, hiking, etc. They also go boating and do other water sports. Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.
26. What’s the size of the school?
A. It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet long. B. It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet high.
C. It’s 210 feet wide and 30 feet high. D. It’s 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.
27. What does the underlined word “Marine” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. 植物 B. 动物 C. 海洋 D. 生物
28. In Paragraph 3, we can get the information about ________.
A. the ship B. the students C. the lessons D. the teachers
29. Which of the following statements is true?
A. Students should learn how to sail the trip before they join the ship.
B. Students of the school are from five different countries.
C. Students can go home to see their parents every sixteen to twenty days.
D. Students at the age of 10 can go to the school.
30. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. School on a sailing ship. B. Travelling around the world.
C. After-school activities. D. Learning to sail.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了一所位于帆船上的加拿大学校——Class Afloat,包括其设施、国际学生构成、特色课程、日常航行与生活以及港口停靠活动,展现了这种独特教育方式的魅力。
【26题详解】
文章第一段“The ship is 210 feet long and 30 feet wide.”指出,这艘船(即学校)长210英尺,宽30英尺。
【27题详解】
文章第三段“Marine Biology (studying the animals and plants in the sea)”括号内指出,Marine Biology是研究海洋中动植物的一门学科,因此“Marine”意为“海洋的”。
【28题详解】
文章第三段介绍了学校为每位学生设计的特殊学习课程,如海洋生物学、地理历史课程等,因此本段主要提供的是关于“课程”的信息。
【29题详解】
文章第二段“This year, there are students from Mexico, the US, Germany, and Turkey.”以及“Not all the students in this school are Canadians.”可知,学生来自加拿大、墨西哥、美国、德国和土耳其,共五个国家,因此B项正确。A项“加入前需学会航行”文中未提及;C项“每16到20天可以回家见父母”与原文“Parents can meet up with the students in one port every term.”不符;D项“10岁可以入学”与原文“two-year high school students from sixteen to eighteen years old”不符。
【30题详解】
文章围绕 “Class Afloat 是加拿大一所船上学校” 展开,介绍学校位置、学生、课程、活动等,核心主题是“帆船上的学校”。
C
When the bell rings, every student takes out an iPad. I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day I arrived at the school. But it was not free. I spent about $100 to rent (租) it for three years.
Every iPad at my school has a special learning system (系统) called Focus. Teachers put their teaching materials like textbooks and PPTs on it. When we have classes, we enter the system and download (下载) the materials with our iPads.
It makes the classes interesting and efficient (高效的). For example, a few weeks ago, we learned about London in the UK. Our teacher prepared a video in which we saw many places of interest in London. We could not only watch the video, but see the words at the same time.Because of the video, I know more about the city.
We also do our homework with iPads. We can know how well we do our homework right after we submit (提交) our homework.
However, there are still some bad points about learning with iPads. Some of my classmates play games or surf the Internet in class.
I believe the key to use iPads well is to have good self-control (自制), isn’t it?
31. In the writer’s class, every student ________.
A. gets a free iPad from the teacher B. plays games on iPads in each class
C. shares an iPad with their classmates in class D. rents an iPad to use at school for three years
32. The underlined word “Focus” is ________.
A. a special learning system B. PPTs and videos
C. teachers’ teaching materials D. the name of the iPad at school
33. When students are learning with iPads, they should not ________.
A. play games B. watch some videos C. download the materials D. submit the homework
34. According to the example in Paragraph (段落) 3, we learn that ________.
A. students don’t like to use iPads in class B. iPads are not useful when having classes
C. students use iPads to watch videos every class D. iPads make the classes interesting and efficient
35. What does the writer think of using iPads in school?
A. Students should use iPads as often as possible.
B. To use iPads in school is very bad for students’ eyes.
C. Students should have good self-control when using iPads.
D. All students should use iPads to surf the Internet in class.
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校使用iPad进行教学的情况,以及在学校使用iPad的优缺点。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I felt surprised and excited when I got an iPad the first day I arrived at the school.But it was not free. I spent about $100 to rent (租) it for three years.”可知,在作者的课上,每个学生都租一台iPad在学校用三年。故选D。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据划线单词所在句子“Every iPad at my school has a special learning system (系统) called Focus.”可知,Focus是特殊的学习系统。故选A。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“However, there are still some bad points about learning with iPads. Some of my classmates play games or surf the Internet in class.”可知,当学生使用iPad学习时,他们不应该玩游戏。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“It makes the classes interesting and efficient (高效的). For example...”可知,第三段举例说明了iPad使课堂变得有趣和高效。故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“I believe the key to use iPads well is to have good self-control (自制), isn’t it?”可知,作者对在学校使用iPad认为,学生在使用iPad时要有良好的自制力。故选C。
D
信息还原:请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 (七选五)
What are PE lessons like in your country? Students around the world share their PE classes.
Yuan Ningfei, 16, from the UK:
At my school, sports can be very relaxing (轻松的). You don’t have to go to a 40-minute class each week. ___36___
Also, there is a great number of sports to choose from, so everyone can find something they enjoy. Our school has many amazing facilities (设施), so we can take lessons in swimming, rock climbing, and dancing along with lessons in soccer, netball and badminton. ___37___ Even the younger students with their normal (正常的) sports lessons don’t take exams unless (除非) they choose Physical Education as a General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE,普通中等教育证书) subject.
Niu Hanliang, 15, from the US:
In my school, every afternoon from 3:30 to 5 pm is PE time. In PE classes, students usually just do practice, like running or weight lifting (举重) in the gym, or playing Frisbee (飞盘) and more. However, people in the US love sports a lot. ___38___ Every school has sports teams, for example, American football, baseball, basketball, tennis, and much more. All the teams compete (比赛) in different leagues-country, city, and state. Every team has their schedule, but they usually train until 5 pm every day. Coaches, often teachers, lead (带领) the teams. ___39___
Emilia Jovic, 16, from Serbia:
In Serbia, our school classes include two hours of PE per week. Each part lasts 50 minutes. During these classes, we start with 10 minutes of running, then we play different sports like soccer, basketball, volleyball, or badminton. Many students at my school love physical activities very much. ___40___ Each training lasts two hours.
A. Some students can become team managers (管理者) to help the coach in team training.
B. Sports is good for our health and popular among young students.
C. Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports.
D. We don’t have exams for sports.
E. They also join after-school clubs to get extra training five times each week.
F. Sports team training is another way of PE.
G. We should take part in sports activities at least two hours a day.
【答案】36. C 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍英国、美国、塞尔维亚三个国家学生的体育课现状。
【36题详解】
前文提到在英国学校不用每周上固定40分钟的体育课,C项“Instead, we get to pick when we want to play sports.”说明学生可以自主选择运动时间,承接上文,符合语境。
【37题详解】
后文提到除非学生选修体育相关证书课程,否则普通体育课学生不用参加考试,D项“We don’t have exams for sports.”表明体育没有考试,和后文内容相呼应,符合语境。
【38题详解】
前文介绍课堂内的体育练习,后文讲述学校各类运动队参加不同联赛,F项“Sports team training is another way of PE.”指出运动队训练是体育课的另一种形式,起到承上启下的过渡作用,符合语境。
【39题详解】
前文讲由老师担任教练带领队伍训练,A项“Some students can become team managers (管理者) to help the coach in team training.”说明部分学生可以成为团队管理者协助教练开展队伍训练,承接教练训练队伍这一话题,符合语境。
【40题详解】
前文提到很多学生十分喜爱体育运动,后文说明每次训练时长为两小时,E项“They also join after-school clubs to get extra training five times each week.”表示他们还加入课外俱乐部,每周进行五次额外训练,衔接前后内容,符合语境。
第 II 卷 非选择题 (共 60 分)
综合攻坚·能力跃升
四、语言知识(每题1分,共15分)
A)根据所给音标及中文填写合适的单词
41. What ________ /els/ do you want to know about our school?
【答案】else
【解析】
【详解】句意:你还想了解我们学校的什么信息?题目给出的音标是/els/,对应单词else,what else是固定表达,意为“还有什么”,所以此处填入else。
42. My classmates and I often play ping-pong ________ (一起) in the gym.
【答案】together
【解析】
【详解】句意:我和我的同学们经常一起在体育馆打乒乓球。根据汉语提示“一起”以及句子结构,此处需要一个副词来修饰动词短语play ping-pong,together作为副词,意为“一起”。
43. The library is a good place for us to enjoy a wonderful book and a ________ (安静的) time.
【答案】quiet
【解析】
【详解】句意:图书馆是一个让我们享受一本好书和一段安静时光的好地方。quiet“安静的”,形容词,修饰名词“time”。
44. You can also _______ (借) some books and magazines from the library.
【答案】borrow
【解析】
【详解】句意:你也可以从图书馆借一些书和杂志。borrow…from…“从……借入……”,是固定搭配,前面有情态动词can,用原形borrow。
45. Daniel, one of the top students in our class, is my role ________ (榜样).
【答案】model
【解析】
【详解】句意:Daniel,我们班最好的学生之一,是我的榜样。该空位于role之后,role model为固定搭配,意为“榜样”。
B)根据所给中文完成句子
46. 谢谢你的来信,让我告诉你一些关于我们学校的事。
______________________ your letter. Let me ____________________.
【答案】 ①. Thank you for##Thanks for ②. tell you something about our school
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,第一空:“因……感谢你”的固定搭配为Thanks for/Thank you for,符合题干后接your letter的语境。第二空:“告诉你一些关于我们学校的事”对应固定结构tell you something about our school,let sb. do sth.(让某人做某事)结构中动词用原形,符合要求。
47. 我们学校看起来很大很现代化,我最喜欢的地方是图书馆。
Our school ______________________ and my ______________________.
【答案】 ①. looks big and modern ②. favourite place is the library
【解析】
【详解】原句中“看起来很大很现代化”是关键词,表示“看起来很大很现代化”的英文为“looks big and modern”。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“our school”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数“looks”;原句中“我最喜欢的地方是图书馆”为关键词,表示“我最喜欢的地方是图书馆”的英文为“my favourite place is the library”。
48. 图书馆从上午8点到下午5:30开放,我们可以在里面借不同种类的书。
The library ____________________________ and you can ______________________ in it.
【答案】 ①. is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. ②. borrow different kinds of books
【解析】
【详解】原句中“从上午8点到下午5:30开放”和“借不同种类的书”是关键词。表示“从……到……开放”,用“be open from...to...”结构;主语The library是第三人称单数,用 is;上午8点为8:00 a.m.,下午5:30为5:30 p.m.,因此第一空填is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.。表示“借不同种类的书”,用“borrow different kinds of books”;情态动词can后接动词原形borrow,因此第二空填borrow different kinds of books。
49. 我们学校有一个配有许多电脑的阅览室,我们可以用网络帮助我们的学习。
Our school has ____________________________ and we can ______________________.
【答案】 ①. a reading room with many computers ②. use the Internet to help our study
【解析】
【详解】“一个配有许多电脑的阅览室”对应表达为“a reading room with many computers”,介词with表示“带有,配有”;“用网络帮助我们的学习”对应表达为“use the Internet to help our study”,use sth. to do sth.意为“用某物做某事”,情态动词can后接动词原形。
50. 我们的老师友好且乐于助人。他们也很关心我们。
Our teachers are ________________________. They ________________________.
【答案】 ①. friendly and helpful ②. also care about us
【解析】
【详解】原句中“友好且乐于助人、关心我们”是关键词。表示“友好的”是friendly,表示“乐于助人的”是helpful;表示“也”的单词是also,表示“关心”的短语是care about,表示“我们”的单词是us,作宾语。本句为一般现在时,主语they是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填friendly and helpful;also care about us。
C)
阅读短文,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空,使短文内容完整正确(六选五)
great; share; exciting; what we think; quiet; between lessons
Dear Mr Muller,
We have some ideas on how to make our school life better.
First of all, the morning lessons are from 9 a.m. to 12 o’clock and there are short breaks ___51___. It will be fine if there is a small cafe. We will be able to buy something to drink or eat. Then we can have a bit of fun time before the next lesson starts.
Besides, after a half-hour lunch, we would like to have another half hour of break. It will be great if there is a reading bar (书吧) for us to enjoy a good book and ___52___ our ideas with friends.
What’s more, now we can play football or do other sports on the playground, but we also need to sit down and have some ___53___ time. It’s best to have a few seats around the sports field.
Lastly, we are so interested in Chinese and would really like to have a Chinese club. We all know that China is a ___54___ country. We hope to find more information about China and learn to speak some Chinese. It would be a third language for most of us.
Thanks for giving us the chance to say ___55___ and we hope you find it helpful.
Yours truly,
Friederike
【答案】51. between lessons
52. share 53. quiet
54. great 55. what we think
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述Friederike给Muller先生写信,提出几条让校园生活变得更好的建议。
【51题详解】
句意:首先,上午的课程从上午9点到12点,课间有短暂休息。本句是and连接的并列句。根据“morning lessons”“short breaks”,可知指两节课之间的休息,between lessons意为“课间”,符合上下文课程、课间休息语境。应填between lessons。
【52题详解】
句意:如果有一个书吧让我们读好书,和朋友们分享我们的想法,那就太好了。固定搭配share…with…“和……分享……”;and并列to enjoy与(to) share,不定式第二个to省略,用动词原形。应填share。
【53题详解】
句意:此外,现在我们可以在操场上踢足球或做其他运动,但我们也需要坐下来拥有一些安静的时光。空格修饰名词time,要用形容词;quiet形容词“安静的”,和前文运动热闹形成对比。应填quiet。
【54题详解】
句意:我们都知道中国是一个伟大的国家。空格修饰名词country,用形容词;great形容词“伟大的”,修饰国家,符合语义。应填great。
【55题详解】
句意:感谢给我们机会说出我们的想法,希望这对你有帮助。say后面缺少宾语;what we think是宾语从句,作say的宾语,表示“我们所想的、我们的想法”。应填what we think。
五、短文填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m Marty. I come from Cuba, but recently I moved to China. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite ___56___ from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and ___57___ (finish) at 4:50 p.m. The new school is ___58___ (big) and more beautiful than my old school in Cuba. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily, my new classmates are very friendly. They show me ___59___ the school in our free time.
In China, we don’t have so much homework ___60___ (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers ___61___ (careful), I can finish my homework quickly. To keep us ___62___, our school provides us with sports instruments (运动器械) to exercise, so we can spend our free time ___63___ (play) ping-pong, basketball or running.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for three months. I get many ___64___ (student) help. They help me ____65____ all kinds of problems. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
【答案】56. different
57. finishes
58. bigger 59. around
60. to do 61. carefully
62. healthy
63. playing
64. students’
65. with
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了来自古巴的Marty搬到中国后,发现中国的校园生活和古巴的校园生活不一样。
【56题详解】
句意:对我来说,这是一个很大的变化,因为中国的学校生活与古巴的学校生活十分不同。be different from“与……不同”,是固定搭配,填形容词different“不同的,表示中国的学校生活与古巴的学校生活十分不同,符合语境。
【57题详解】
句意:中国学校早 8点上课,下午4点50放学。此空需填finish的三单形式finishes,和前面的starts并列,作谓语。
【58题详解】
句意:这所新学校比我在古巴的旧学校更大、更漂亮。此空需填big的比较级bigger,和后面的 more beautiful并列,作表语。
【59题详解】
句意:在我们有空的时候,他们带我参观校园。 show sb around sp“带某人参观某处”,是固定搭配,填介词around,表示带我参观校园,符合语境。
【60题详解】
句意:在中国,我们每天没有那么多作业要做。have sth to do“有某事要做”,是固定结构,需填do的动词不定式to do,表示每天没有那么多作业要做,符合语境。
【61题详解】
句意:如果我认真听老师讲课,我就能很快完成作业。此空作状语,修饰动词listen,需填careful的副词carefully。
【62题详解】
句意:为了保持我们的健康,学校给我们提供运动器械锻炼,所以我们空闲时间可以打乒乓球、打篮球或者跑步。根据后文“our school provides us with sports instruments (运动器械) to exercise”可知,此处是指为了保持我们的健康,填形容词healthy“健康的”,作宾语补足语,符合语境
【63题详解】
句意:为了保持我们的健康,学校给我们提供运动器械锻炼,所以我们空闲时间可以打乒乓球、打篮球或者跑步。spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”,是固定搭配,需填play的动名词playing,作宾语。
【64题详解】
句意:我得到了很多学生的帮助。此空作定语,修饰后面的名词help,空前又有many修饰,需填student的复数students的名词所有格形式students’ “学生们的”,表示得到了很多学生的帮助。
【65题详解】
句意:他们帮我解决各种各样的问题。help sb with sth“在某方面帮助某人、帮某人解决问题”,是固定搭配,填介词with,表示帮我解决各种各样的问题,符合语境。
六、(每题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,回答问题(答案不超过6个单词)
Konchog Rapten is ten years old. He is in the fifth grade. His school stands as the highest school in town. It is in Nyingchi,Xizang Autonomous Region (自治区). It is about 4,000 meters above sea level (海平面).
The school is now holding 397 students. Most of the students are from alpine pastoral regions (高寒牧区). Some of them live more than 50 kilometres away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school during the school year.
The school is filled with modern facilities (设施). It has indoor and outdoor basketball courts and two soccer fields. Every classroom has a smart touch-screen computer.
To make it easier for students to travel to and from school, the school has a special timetable. Students go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break. For Konchog Rapten, this is perfect during the summer. It is when the family moves to the pasture (牧场). He helps his father with the animals and his mother with her work. “If there is no boarding (寄宿), it would be very difficult to do well in both school and daily life,” the father says. He added that their summer pasture is about an hour’s drive to school.
Every day, after washing up and having breakfast in the morning, Konchog Rapten begins his day of study with his classmates. They have all their breakfasts, lunches and dinners at school. They also enjoy snacks like bread, fruit and yogurt during breaks. After evening self-study classes, students go to bed before 10 p.m.
66. What’s special about Konchog Rapten’s school?
____________________________________________________________________
67. Why do most students choose to live at the school during the school year?
________________________________________________________________________
68. What are the school’s facilities like?
____________________________________________________________________
69. How many days can Konchog Rapten rest in a month?
________________________________________________________________________
70. What’s the last paragraph mainly about?
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】66. It’s the highest school in town.
67. Some live over 50 km away.
68. It’s modern.
69. About 8 days.
70. Konchog Rapten’s daily life.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了十岁学生Konchog Rapten所在的西藏聂拉木一所高海拔学校,介绍它的地理位置、学生、设施、特殊作息以及学生在校的日常生活。
【66题详解】
第一段第三句“His school stands as the highest school in town”,所以填It’s the highest school in town.。
【67题详解】
第二段3-4句“Some of them live more than 50 kilometres away. As a result, most students choose to live at the school”,简化为Some live over 50 km away.。
【68题详解】
第三段第一句“The school is filled with modern facilities”,核心是“现代化”,所以填It’s modern.。
【69题详解】
第四段第二句“go to school for ten days and then enjoy a four-day break”,一个月约30天,30÷(10+4)≈2.14个周期,休息约4×2=8 天,所以填About 8 days.。
【70题详解】
最后一段描述“洗漱、吃早餐、学习、三餐、晚自习、睡觉”,是“Konchog Rapten的日常生活”,所以填Konchog Rapten’s daily life.。
七、首字母填空(每题1分,共10分)
根据首字母提示完成短文。
Green School Bali is an unusual school.
It was an experiment by John and Cynthia Hardy. Their idea was to make a school that was totally environmentally friendly. E____71____ in the school is “green”—that means it’s good for the environment.
The classrooms are made of bamboo and the light is from the s____72____. The school uses solar power and w____73____ power from their river. The Hardys’ experiment was successful and there are now hundreds of students f____74____ more than twenty-five countries. The students at Green School Bali not only have English and Maths classes but they also learn to grow organic (有机的) vegetables and o____75____ foods such as rice in the huge school gardens. They look after the p____76____ and learn to cook them. The school also has a cow and some pigs. The students also s____77____ building, making furniture, and traditional art and dance. The Hardys want the local community to be a part of Green School Bali. They have a r____78____ that twenty per cent of the students must be from Bali because they want local children to learn about protecting the environment. The children are often p____79____, so people from all over the world pay for them to go to school.
The idea of green living is becoming more p____80____ and now people are building green houses near the school so their children can walk to school. The Hardys’ dream is that one day all the schools in the world will be green.
【答案】71. (E)verything
72. (s)un 73. (w)ater
74. (f)rom 75. (o)ther
76. (p)lants
77. (s)tudy
78. (r)ule 79. (p)oor
80. (p)opular
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了巴厘岛一所不同寻常的学校。
【71题详解】
句意:学校里的一切都是“绿色的”——这意味着它对环境有益。根据“…in the school is ‘green’—that means it’s good for the environment.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是学校里的一切都是“绿色的”,everything意为“所有事”,不定代词。故填(E)verything。
【72题详解】
句意:教室由竹子制成,光线来自太阳。根据“The classrooms are made of bamboo and the light is from the...”以及首字母提示可知,光线来自阳光,应用名词sun。故填(s)un。
【73题详解】
句意:这所学校使用太阳能和河流的水力发电。根据“The school uses solar power and…power from their river.”以及首字母提示可知,河流是水力发电,故填(w)ater。
【74题详解】
句意:哈迪的实验很成功,现在有来自超过25个国家的数百名学生。根据“The Hardys’ experiment was successful and there are now hundreds of students…more than twenty-five countries.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是来自超过25个国家的数百名学生,from意为“来自”,介词。故填(f)rom。
【75题详解】
句意:巴厘岛绿色学校的学生不仅有英语和数学课,他们还学习在巨大的学校花园里种植有机蔬菜和其他食物,如大米。根据“…foods such as rice in the huge school gardens.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是其他的食物,other意为“其他的”。故填(o)ther。
【76题详解】
句意:他们照看植物并学习烹饪。根据“They look after the…and learn to cook them.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是照看植物,plants意为“植物”,此处用名词复数表示泛指。故填(p)lants。
【77题详解】
句意:学生们还学习建筑、制作家具、传统艺术和舞蹈。根据“The students also…building, making furniture, and traditional art and dance.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是学习建筑,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是The students,谓语动词用原形study,意为“学习”。故填(s)tudy。
【78题详解】
句意:他们规定百分之二十的学生必须来自巴厘岛,因为他们想让当地的孩子学会保护环境。根据“twenty per cent of the students must be from Bali because they want local children to learn about protecting the environment.”可知,这是学校的一项规定,rule“规定”,可数名词,冠词a修饰可数名词单数,故填(r)ule。
【79题详解】
句意:这些孩子通常很穷,所以来自世界各地的人们支付他们上学的费用。根据“so people from all over the world pay for them to go to the school.”以及首字母提示可知,世界各地的人们付钱,所以他们很穷,poor作表语,意为“贫穷的”,故填(p)oor。
【80题详解】
句意:绿色生活的理念越来越受欢迎,现在人们正在学校附近建造绿色房屋,这样他们的孩子就可以步行去上学了。根据“The idea of green living is becoming more...and now people are building green houses near the school so their children can walk to school.”以及首字母提示可知,绿色生活的理念正变得越来越流行,popular“流行的”,在句中作表语,故填(p)opular。
八、书面表达(共15分)
81. 假如你是William,你们学校组织初一新生举行英语演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示内容,介绍自己的学校。
要求:
1. 覆盖要点,条理清晰,语言流畅;
2. 词数:80个左右,不包括所给开头与结尾。
Name of the school: No.3 Middle School.
Number of the classrooms: 20
Favorite lessons: Chinese...
Favourite activities: play volleyball,...
Favourite place: library
How do you come to school every day?
Hello, everybody. I’d like to talk about my school now. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hello, everybody. I’d like to talk about my school now.
My school is No.3 Middle School. It has 20 classrooms, which are clean and bright. My favorite lesson is Chinese because it helps me learn more about our culture. After class, I love playing volleyball with my classmates on the playground. The library is my favorite place. There are many books there, and I often read there in my free time. I live near school, so I walk to school every day.
I really love my school. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:演讲稿,用一般现在时(描述事实及感受)。
明确要点:学校名称、教室数量、最喜欢的科目和活动、最喜欢的地方及怎样去学校的。
确定人称:第一人称(I)。
注意事项:需要紧扣“我的学校”主题,合理使用连接词使文章连贯,注意词数控制在80个左右。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:点题,说明演讲的主题。
主体段:详细介绍学校名称、教室数量、最喜欢的科目和活动、最喜欢的地方及怎样去学校的。
结尾段:总结自己对学校的热爱。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:点明演讲主题
演讲主题:talk about my school/tell something about my school/introduce my school…等
要点二:介绍学校名称、教室数量、最喜欢的科目和活动、最喜欢的地方及怎样去学校的
学校名称:No.3 Middle School
教室数量:20
最喜欢的科目:Chinese/English/math…等
最喜欢的活动:playing volleyball/playing basketball /playing football …等
最喜欢的地方:library
怎样去学校:walk to school/on foot/by bus…等
总结感受:I really love my school./I love my school very much./I love my school…等
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