2026-2027学年高一上学期期中检测卷（模拟卷）英语（全国I卷适用）

2026-2027学年上学期高一期中检测题（模拟卷） 英语 （满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explore the Emerald Valley National Park! Welcome to Emerald Valley National Park, a beautiful park in the Pacific Northwest! Set up in 1998, it covers over 1,500 square kilometers of wonderful scenery. The park got its name from the emerald-green color of its largest lake, Lake Serenity, which is filled with clear mountain water. What to See and Do For Nature Lovers: Don't miss Crystal Waterfalls, 85 meters high. You can hear its sound from far away! For a great view of the valley, hike up to Sunrise Peak, the highest point at 1,920 meters. The path takes about three hours. For Adventure Seekers: You can rent kayaks (皮艇) at Lake Serenity. A two-hour guided tour costs $25 per person and lets you explore quiet corners of the lake. If you like cycling, there are over 50 kilometers of bike paths. For Culture Lovers: Visit Maplewood Farm to experience farm life of the old days. The farmhouse is open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., and volunteers show how to make traditional apple juice every Saturday. Plan Your Visit Entrance Fee: The park entrance is free for visitors under 12. For adults, it's $10 per person, which includes access to all public areas. Best Time to Visit: While beautiful all year round, the park is at its best from July to October when the weather is mild and the wildflowers are in full bloom. Please Remember: To protect its natural beauty, you can only camp in special areas, and drones (无人机) are not allowed at all. If you'd like to contribute, the park organizes a “Clean Trail” volunteer program every first Sunday of the month—no need to book in advance, just show up! 21. Why is the park called Emerald Valley? A. Because of its green lake. B. Because of the tall waterfall. C. Because it was built in 1998. D. Because of its many trees. 22. What can visitors do during the exploration? A. Fly drones to take photos. B. Camp anywhere they like. C. Make apple juice by themselves. D. Rent kayaks to explore quiet corners. 23. When is the best time to visit the park? A. In January. B. In May. C. In September. D. In December. B The skateboard felt like a wild animal under Leo's feet. It was his thirteenth birthday present, and the moment he stepped on it, the board shot out from under him, leaving him sitting on the ground. For the next two weeks, the skateboard sat in the corner of his room, a symbol of his failure. His friend Mia, an experienced skater, finally talked him into trying again. "Everyone falls at first, Leo," she said. "The key is to get back on." One sunny afternoon, they went to the quiet basketball court. Leo's heart pounded as he put one foot on the board. He held Mia's arm tightly, his body as stiff as a board. "Relax," she encouraged. "Look ahead, not at your feet." Slowly, shakily, he started to roll. He fell again and again, collecting scratches and bruises like badges of honor. But each time, Mia was there with an encouraging word. Gradually, his fear began to mix with a new feeling: determination. He started to find his balance, pushing off gently on the smooth ground. Then came the day when Mia pointed to a very gentle slope. "You're ready for that," she said. It looked like a mountain to Leo. He took a deep breath, remembering all the small successes. He pushed off. The board started to roll faster. Panic rose in his chest, but he remembered Mia's advice: "Look ahead." He fixed his eyes on the end of the path, bent his knees, and let the board carry him. The wind whipped through his hair. For a few seconds, he wasn't fighting the board; he was gliding with it. He rolled to a stop, his heart racing with excitement, not fear. He hadn't just conquered the slope; he had conquered his own fear. He finally understood that courage wasn't about not being afraid; it was about not letting fear stop you. That unforgettable ride was more than just learning a new skill; it was a lesson he would carry for life. 24. Why did the skateboard sit in the corner of Leo's room for two weeks? A. It was like a wild animal. B. It was broken and needed repair. C. Mia told him it was too dangerous. D. Leo was afraid of it after his first fall. 25. According to Mia, what is the most important thing to do after falling? A. To take a long rest. B. To turn to someone for help. C. To give it another try on the skateboard. D. To check if the skateboard is broken. 26. The underlined word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. enjoyed B. overcame C. tracked D. discovered 27. What is the main lesson Leo learned from this experience? A. Skateboarding is a very dangerous sport. B. It's important to have an experienced teacher. C. Courage means moving forward despite fear. D. Birthday presents can sometimes be disappointing. C There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down. Which way is better? Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grow most rapidly at these temperatures. Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible. However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems. If food stays in the "danger zone" too long, bacteria can multiply to harmful levels. Experts suggest that cooked food should not be left at room temperature for more than two hours. However, there's no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person or you have a busy schedule, putting hot food in the fridge is better than leaving it on the kitchen counter. Modern fridges are designed to handle this, though you may want to put hot food in smaller containers so it cools down faster. "It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark," says Serena Poon, a nutritionist. "In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better." 28. At which temperature do harmful bacteria grow most rapidly? A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 41 and 135 degrees F. C. Above 135 degrees F. D. At exactly 40 degrees F. 29. What is the author's attitude toward putting hot food directly into the fridge? A. He is strongly against it. B. He thinks it is acceptable if necessary. C. He believes it causes serious problems. D. He is uncertain about its effects. 30. What does Serena Poon suggest people do? A. Leave food out for as long as possible. B. Put leftovers in the fridge as soon as possible. C. Never put hot food in the fridge. D. Wait for two hours before cooling food. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep Food Fresh B. The Danger of Bacteria in Food C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. Why We Should Not Waste Leftovers D When was the last time you wrote something by hand? If you cannot remember, you are not alone. Today, most students type their homework on computers or laptops. However, a growing number of teachers and scientists believe that writing by hand still has important advantages that typing cannot offer. According to a study carried out at a university in the United States, students who took notes by hand remembered more of a lecture than those who typed on laptops. The reason is that handwriting is slower, so students cannot write down every word they hear. Instead, they have to listen, think, and summarize the main points in their own words. This active process helps them remember the material better. Writing by hand also encourages creativity. Many famous writers, from Virginia Woolf to Ernest Hemingway, preferred to write their first drafts in notebooks. The slowness of the pen gives the mind time to wander, to make connections, and to come up with new ideas. When you type, you may edit and change sentences too quickly, which can interrupt the flow of thought. Of course, typing has its own advantages. It is faster, easier to edit, and much better for sharing and storing documents. The best solution, many educators suggest, is to use both: take notes by hand in class to improve learning, and type them up later to organize and share. In a world that is becoming more digital every day, perhaps we should not completely give up the old-fashioned pen and paper. A notebook may not be as powerful as a laptop, but it offers something that a screen cannot: a quieter, slower, and more thoughtful way of thinking. 32. What did the American university study find? A. Typing notes helps students take more complete notes. B. Students who wrote notes by hand remembered lectures better. C. Laptops are more useful than notebooks in class. D. Students prefer typing to handwriting. 33. Why does handwriting help students remember better? A. It allows them to write down every word. B. It forces them to think and summarize while listening. C. It is faster than typing. D. It makes lectures more interesting. 34. Why does the author mention Virginia Woolf and Ernest Hemingway? A. To show they were the greatest writers. B. To prove handwriting encourages creativity. C. To explain how they wrote their novels. D. To compare their writing styles. 35. What is the author's main purpose in writing the text? A. To advise students to stop using computers. B. To explain the advantages of handwriting and suggest using both ways. C. To criticize modern education. D. To introduce the history of writing tools. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of Travel Travel is not only about reaching a destination but also about experiencing the world in new ways. Through each journey, you discover cultures, stories, and values that can broaden your mind. __36__. A 2025 study reported that open-minded travel promotes growth and cross-cultural connections among students. To help you unlock these benefits, here are some tips to make your journey meaningful. Plan ahead but stay adaptable Having a plan gives you direction, but travel is full of surprises. Unexpected changes may challenge your ideas while also creating new opportunities. If you hold too tightly to your original plan, you may miss out on these chances. __37__. By doing so, you enjoy both safety and discovery. __38__ Every community has traditions and lifestyles worth noticing, from food and music to simple greetings. Showing respect through small actions, like saying hello in the local language, can leave a positive impression. These gestures help you build genuine connections with people you meet. Slow down and notice the details Rather than rushing through famous spots, try slowing down to notice what might otherwise be ignored. The sound of street music, the smell of local dishes, or even a short chat with a shop owner may remain in your memory far longer than any postcard photo. __39__ Reflect on your journey Writing a diary or taking photos allows you to reflect on what you have learned on the way. __40__. Such reflection strengthens your understanding and can inspire others to begin their own journeys. A. Respect local traditions B. Focus on daily lifestyles C. Try to enjoy the famous sights in detail D. It can teach you lessons no classroom offers E. Revising your plan when needed helps you adapt F. These small experiences often leave the deepest impressions G. This practice also provides a way to share your experiences with others 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Christmas Gift Bobby, a six-year-old boy, was sitting in the snow in his backyard. His shoes were old and had some ___41___ in them, so his feet were very cold. He felt deeply ___42___ because he was unable to prepare a Christmas gift for his mother. He had no ___43___ to buy anything. After his father passed away, his family had a ___44___ life. Although his mother worked day and night, it still could ___45___ support the family. Bobby walked slowly down to the ___46___, looking into the shop windows. Everything was beautiful but ___47___ for him to buy. Just as he was about to go home, he saw something ___48___ by the shoulder of the road. It was a dime! So ___49___ did he feel that he immediately entered the nearest store. However, the shop assistant told him he couldn't buy ___50___ with only a dime. Then he ___51___ a flower shop. Bobby showed the man the dime and asked if he could buy one flower. Remembering his own experience as a poor boy many years ago, the owner told Bobby to ___52___ and went away, then returned with a box of twelve beautiful red roses. "They cost ___53___ ten cents," he said to Bobby. Extremely overjoyed, Bobby took the box and ___54___ home. Though it was freezing outside, they both felt warm inside, understanding the true spirit of Christmas lies in ___55___ and sharing love and kindness. 41. A. holes B. stones C. flowers D. pictures 42. A. green B. embarrassed C. blue D. nervous 43. A. time B. money C. idea D. option 44. A. easy B. anxious C. tough D. luxurious 45. A. formally B. hardly C. easily D. seriously 46. A. park B. school C. street D. river 47. A. cheap B. expensive C. appealing D. eager 48. A. shining B. running C. flying D. eating 49. A. alarmed B. secure C. amazed D. hopeful 50. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 51. A. missed B. entered C. passed D. chose 52. A. go B. wait C. sit D. speak 53. A. even B. just C. still D. definitely 54. A. struggled B. called C. hurried D. left 55. A. begging B. helping C. buying D. giving 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese paper-cutting, known as "jian zhi," is ___56___ unique art form with a history of over 1,500 years. It uses scissors or knives ___57___ (cut) beautiful patterns into red paper. During the Spring Festival, people put these paper cuttings on windows and doors ___58___ (bring) good luck and happiness. Paper-cutting is not simply a hobby. It ___59___ (consider) a treasure of Chinese culture. The patterns are usually about flowers, animals, or stories from history. Each pattern has ___60___ special meaning. For example, a fish stands for wealth, ___61___ a peach stands for long life. Traditionally, this art was passed down from mothers to daughters. However, in modern times, many young people are ___62___ (interest) in it again. Schools have started paper-cutting classes, and artists are trying to make the art form more popular ___63___ young people. In 2009, Chinese paper-cutting ___64___ (list) as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Today, more and more people around the world are learning about this beautiful art. It reminds us that even a simple pair of scissors can create something ___65___ (amaze). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“英语故事讲述比赛”。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委。内容包括： 1. 比赛时间和地点； 2. 比赛内容（学生讲述英语故事）； 3. 期待他的回复。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter morning. Anna, a quiet and shy girl, was walking to school as usual. She was new in the town and had not made any friends yet. As she turned the corner near the park, she saw an old man sitting on a bench. His hands were blue with cold, and he had no coat on, only a thin jacket. Anna stopped. She wanted to walk past, because she was already late for school. But the old man looked so cold and lonely. She remembered what her grandmother always said: "A small act of kindness can warm someone's whole day." Anna took off her own scarf—a soft, red scarf that her grandmother had given her for her birthday. She walked up to the old man and gently put it around his neck. "Are you okay, sir?" she asked softly. The old man looked up at her. His eyes were tired, but a slow smile spread across his face. "Thank you, little girl," he said. "This is the kindest thing anyone has done for me in a long time." Anna smiled back and then hurried to school. She was ten minutes late, and her teacher asked her why. She told the truth. To her surprise, the teacher did not scold her. Instead, she told the whole class about what Anna had done. After class, a girl with a warm smile came up to Anna. "I saw what you did this morning," she said. "That was really brave. Would you like to have lunch with me?" Anna's heart jumped with joy. She had finally found a friend. But she had no idea that the day held an even bigger surprise for her. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That afternoon, Anna walked home alone, still thinking about her new friend. When Anna got home, her grandmother was waiting at the door with a big smile. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年上学期高一期中检测题（模拟卷） 英语 （满分120分 考试时间100分钟） 【答案解析版】所有答案与解析以红色标注 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Explore the Emerald Valley National Park! Welcome to Emerald Valley National Park, a beautiful park in the Pacific Northwest! Set up in 1998, it covers over 1,500 square kilometers of wonderful scenery. The park got its name from the emerald-green color of its largest lake, Lake Serenity, which is filled with clear mountain water. What to See and Do For Nature Lovers: Don't miss Crystal Waterfalls, 85 meters high. You can hear its sound from far away! For a great view of the valley, hike up to Sunrise Peak, the highest point at 1,920 meters. The path takes about three hours. For Adventure Seekers: You can rent kayaks (皮艇) at Lake Serenity. A two-hour guided tour costs $25 per person and lets you explore quiet corners of the lake. If you like cycling, there are over 50 kilometers of bike paths. For Culture Lovers: Visit Maplewood Farm to experience farm life of the old days. The farmhouse is open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m., and volunteers show how to make traditional apple juice every Saturday. Plan Your Visit Entrance Fee: The park entrance is free for visitors under 12. For adults, it's $10 per person, which includes access to all public areas. Best Time to Visit: While beautiful all year round, the park is at its best from July to October when the weather is mild and the wildflowers are in full bloom. Please Remember: To protect its natural beauty, you can only camp in special areas, and drones (无人机) are not allowed at all. If you'd like to contribute, the park organizes a “Clean Trail” volunteer program every first Sunday of the month—no need to book in advance, just show up! 21. Why is the park called Emerald Valley? A. Because of its green lake. B. Because of the tall waterfall. C. Because it was built in 1998. D. Because of its many trees. 【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“The park got its name from the emerald-green color of its largest lake, Lake Serenity”可知，公园得名于其翡翠绿色的湖泊。 22. What can visitors do during the exploration? A. Fly drones to take photos. B. Camp anywhere they like. C. Make apple juice by themselves. D. Rent kayaks to explore quiet corners. 【答案】D 【解析】细节理解题。根据For Adventure Seekers部分“You can rent kayaks at Lake Serenity...lets you explore quiet corners of the lake”可知游客可租皮艇探索湖中小径。A项与原文“drones are not allowed”相反；B项与“you can only camp in special areas”相反；C项应为volunteers展示而非游客自制。 23. When is the best time to visit the park? A. In January. B. In May. C. In September. D. In December. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Best Time to Visit部分“the park is at its best from July to October”可知最佳时间为7至10月，选项中September（九月）在此区间内。 B The skateboard felt like a wild animal under Leo's feet. It was his thirteenth birthday present, and the moment he stepped on it, the board shot out from under him, leaving him sitting on the ground. For the next two weeks, the skateboard sat in the corner of his room, a symbol of his failure. His friend Mia, an experienced skater, finally talked him into trying again. "Everyone falls at first, Leo," she said. "The key is to get back on." One sunny afternoon, they went to the quiet basketball court. Leo's heart pounded as he put one foot on the board. He held Mia's arm tightly, his body as stiff as a board. "Relax," she encouraged. "Look ahead, not at your feet." Slowly, shakily, he started to roll. He fell again and again, collecting scratches and bruises like badges of honor. But each time, Mia was there with an encouraging word. Gradually, his fear began to mix with a new feeling: determination. He started to find his balance, pushing off gently on the smooth ground. Then came the day when Mia pointed to a very gentle slope. "You're ready for that," she said. It looked like a mountain to Leo. He took a deep breath, remembering all the small successes. He pushed off. The board started to roll faster. Panic rose in his chest, but he remembered Mia's advice: "Look ahead." He fixed his eyes on the end of the path, bent his knees, and let the board carry him. The wind whipped through his hair. For a few seconds, he wasn't fighting the board; he was gliding with it. He rolled to a stop, his heart racing with excitement, not fear. He hadn't just conquered the slope; he had conquered his own fear. He finally understood that courage wasn't about not being afraid; it was about not letting fear stop you. That unforgettable ride was more than just learning a new skill; it was a lesson he would carry for life. 24. Why did the skateboard sit in the corner of Leo's room for two weeks? A. It was like a wild animal. B. It was broken and needed repair. C. Mia told him it was too dangerous. D. Leo was afraid of it after his first fall. 【答案】D 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段，Leo第一次踩上滑板就摔倒在地，之后滑板被扔在角落作为“失败的象征”，可推断他因初次摔倒而害怕滑板。 25. According to Mia, what is the most important thing to do after falling? A. To take a long rest. B. To turn to someone for help. C. To give it another try on the skateboard. D. To check if the skateboard is broken. 【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Mia说“Everyone falls at first...The key is to get back on”可知，摔倒后最重要的是重新站上滑板，即再试一次。 26. The underlined word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. enjoyed B. overcame C. tracked D. discovered 【答案】B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境“he had conquered the slope”和“he had conquered his own fear”，结合前文Leo克服恐惧滑下斜坡，conquer在此意为“战胜、克服”，与overcame同义。 27. What is the main lesson Leo learned from this experience? A. Skateboarding is a very dangerous sport. B. It's important to have an experienced teacher. C. Courage means moving forward despite fear. D. Birthday presents can sometimes be disappointing. 【答案】C 【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“courage wasn't about not being afraid; it was about not letting fear stop you”可知，Leo学到的道理是：勇敢就是尽管害怕仍继续前行。 C There are two kinds of people: those who like to pack up leftovers as soon as dinner is over, and those who let leftovers sit out for a few hours so they can cool down. Which way is better? Whether you should immediately put food in the fridge or let it sit out to cool depends on its temperature. Dangerous bacterial (细菌的) growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grow most rapidly at these temperatures. Placing lots of hot food in the fridge can raise the temperature of the fridge into this danger zone. Fridge temperatures should always be set below 40 degrees F. This may help the food get out of the danger zone as fast as possible. However, both leaving leftovers out for a long period of time and adding hot items to the fridge can cause problems. If food stays in the "danger zone" too long, bacteria can multiply to harmful levels. Experts suggest that cooked food should not be left at room temperature for more than two hours. However, there's no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to. If you are a forgetful person or you have a busy schedule, putting hot food in the fridge is better than leaving it on the kitchen counter. Modern fridges are designed to handle this, though you may want to put hot food in smaller containers so it cools down faster. "It is OK to leave the food cooling outside before you hit the two-hour mark," says Serena Poon, a nutritionist. "In fact, the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better." 28. At which temperature do harmful bacteria grow most rapidly? A. Below 40 degrees F. B. Between 41 and 135 degrees F. C. Above 135 degrees F. D. At exactly 40 degrees F. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Dangerous bacterial growth happens between 41 and 135 degrees F. Potentially harmful bacteria grow most rapidly at these temperatures”可知有害细菌在此温度区间繁殖最快。 29. What is the author's attitude toward putting hot food directly into the fridge? A. He is strongly against it. B. He thinks it is acceptable if necessary. C. He believes it causes serious problems. D. He is uncertain about its effects. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“there's no harm in putting hot food directly into the fridge if you need to”可知作者认为如有需要，直接放入冰箱并无不可，态度是中立且可接受的。 30. What does Serena Poon suggest people do? A. Leave food out for as long as possible. B. Put leftovers in the fridge as soon as possible. C. Never put hot food in the fridge. D. Wait for two hours before cooling food. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段Serena Poon所说“the sooner you can get your leftovers in the fridge, the better”可知她建议尽快将剩菜放入冰箱。 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Keep Food Fresh B. The Danger of Bacteria in Food C. To Cool Food Outside or in the Fridge D. Why We Should Not Waste Leftovers 【答案】C 【解析】标题归纳题。全文围绕“剩菜应先在外面冷却还是直接放入冰箱”这一问题展开讨论，C项准确概括了文章主旨。 D When was the last time you wrote something by hand? If you cannot remember, you are not alone. Today, most students type their homework on computers or laptops. However, a growing number of teachers and scientists believe that writing by hand still has important advantages that typing cannot offer. According to a study carried out at a university in the United States, students who took notes by hand remembered more of a lecture than those who typed on laptops. The reason is that handwriting is slower, so students cannot write down every word they hear. Instead, they have to listen, think, and summarize the main points in their own words. This active process helps them remember the material better. Writing by hand also encourages creativity. Many famous writers, from Virginia Woolf to Ernest Hemingway, preferred to write their first drafts in notebooks. The slowness of the pen gives the mind time to wander, to make connections, and to come up with new ideas. When you type, you may edit and change sentences too quickly, which can interrupt the flow of thought. Of course, typing has its own advantages. It is faster, easier to edit, and much better for sharing and storing documents. The best solution, many educators suggest, is to use both: take notes by hand in class to improve learning, and type them up later to organize and share. In a world that is becoming more digital every day, perhaps we should not completely give up the old-fashioned pen and paper. A notebook may not be as powerful as a laptop, but it offers something that a screen cannot: a quieter, slower, and more thoughtful way of thinking. 32. What did the American university study find? A. Typing notes helps students take more complete notes. B. Students who wrote notes by hand remembered lectures better. C. Laptops are more useful than notebooks in class. D. Students prefer typing to handwriting. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“students who took notes by hand remembered more of a lecture than those who typed on laptops”可知手写笔记的学生对讲座内容记忆更好。 33. Why does handwriting help students remember better? A. It allows them to write down every word. B. It forces them to think and summarize while listening. C. It is faster than typing. D. It makes lectures more interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“handwriting is slower...they have to listen, think, and summarize the main points in their own words”可知手写促使学生边听边思考并总结要点。 34. Why does the author mention Virginia Woolf and Ernest Hemingway? A. To show they were the greatest writers. B. To prove handwriting encourages creativity. C. To explain how they wrote their novels. D. To compare their writing styles. 【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。第三段首句即提出“Writing by hand also encourages creativity”，随后以两位著名作家为例支持此观点，故选B。 35. What is the author's main purpose in writing the text? A. To advise students to stop using computers. B. To explain the advantages of handwriting and suggest using both ways. C. To criticize modern education. D. To introduce the history of writing tools. 【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。文章既论述了手写的优势，也承认打字的好处，并建议两者结合使用，B项准确概括了作者的写作目的。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Value of Travel Travel is not only about reaching a destination but also about experiencing the world in new ways. Through each journey, you discover cultures, stories, and values that can broaden your mind. __36__. A 2025 study reported that open-minded travel promotes growth and cross-cultural connections among students. To help you unlock these benefits, here are some tips to make your journey meaningful. Plan ahead but stay adaptable Having a plan gives you direction, but travel is full of surprises. Unexpected changes may challenge your ideas while also creating new opportunities. If you hold too tightly to your original plan, you may miss out on these chances. __37__. By doing so, you enjoy both safety and discovery. __38__ Every community has traditions and lifestyles worth noticing, from food and music to simple greetings. Showing respect through small actions, like saying hello in the local language, can leave a positive impression. These gestures help you build genuine connections with people you meet. Slow down and notice the details Rather than rushing through famous spots, try slowing down to notice what might otherwise be ignored. The sound of street music, the smell of local dishes, or even a short chat with a shop owner may remain in your memory far longer than any postcard photo. __39__ Reflect on your journey Writing a diary or taking photos allows you to reflect on what you have learned on the way. __40__. Such reflection strengthens your understanding and can inspire others to begin their own journeys. A. Respect local traditions B. Focus on daily lifestyles C. Try to enjoy the famous sights in detail D. It can teach you lessons no classroom offers E. Revising your plan when needed helps you adapt F. These small experiences often leave the deepest impressions G. This practice also provides a way to share your experiences with others 【答案】36.D 37.E 38.A 39.F 40.G 【解析】本题位于第一段段中。前文说旅行能开阔视野，D项“它能教会你课堂上学不到的东西”承接上文并引出下文研究，故选D。 【解析】本段主题为“提前计划但保持灵活”。前文说如果死守原计划会错过机会，E项“需要时修改计划有助于适应”承接上文，与下文“这样你既能享受安全又能享受发现”呼应，故选E。 【解析】本题是段落小标题。本段内容为尊重当地传统、用当地语言打招呼等，A项“尊重当地传统”概括了本段主旨，故选A。 【解析】本段讲放慢节奏注意细节，前文提到街头音乐、当地美食、与店主聊天等小经历，F项“这些小经历往往留下最深的印象”承接上文，故选F。 【解析】本段主题为“反思旅程”。前文写日记或拍照能反思所学，G项“这种做法也提供了与他人分享经历的方式”承接上文，并与下文“反思能加深理解并激励他人”呼应，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Christmas Gift Bobby, a six-year-old boy, was sitting in the snow in his backyard. His shoes were old and had some ___41___ in them, so his feet were very cold. He felt deeply ___42___ because he was unable to prepare a Christmas gift for his mother. He had no ___43___ to buy anything. After his father passed away, his family had a ___44___ life. Although his mother worked day and night, it still could ___45___ support the family. Bobby walked slowly down to the ___46___, looking into the shop windows. Everything was beautiful but ___47___ for him to buy. Just as he was about to go home, he saw something ___48___ by the shoulder of the road. It was a dime! So ___49___ did he feel that he immediately entered the nearest store. However, the shop assistant told him he couldn't buy ___50___ with only a dime. Then he ___51___ a flower shop. Bobby showed the man the dime and asked if he could buy one flower. Remembering his own experience as a poor boy many years ago, the owner told Bobby to ___52___ and went away, then returned with a box of twelve beautiful red roses. "They cost ___53___ ten cents," he said to Bobby. Extremely overjoyed, Bobby took the box and ___54___ home. Though it was freezing outside, they both felt warm inside, understanding the true spirit of Christmas lies in ___55___ and sharing love and kindness. 41. A. holes B. stones C. flowers D. pictures 42. A. green B. embarrassed C. blue D. nervous 43. A. time B. money C. idea D. option 44. A. easy B. anxious C. tough D. luxurious 45. A. formally B. hardly C. easily D. seriously 46. A. park B. school C. street D. river 47. A. cheap B. expensive C. appealing D. eager 48. A. shining B. running C. flying D. eating 49. A. alarmed B. secure C. amazed D. hopeful 50. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something 51. A. missed B. entered C. passed D. chose 52. A. go B. wait C. sit D. speak 53. A. even B. just C. still D. definitely 54. A. struggled B. called C. hurried D. left 55. A. begging B. helping C. buying D. giving 【解析】41. A 考查名词。鞋子破旧有“洞”，脚才会冷。holes洞；stones石头；flowers花；pictures图画。 【解析】42. C 考查形容词。feel blue意为“情绪低落”，因为没钱给妈妈买圣诞礼物。green绿色的；embarrassed尴尬的；nervous紧张的。 【解析】43. B 考查名词。他没有“钱”买任何东西。money钱；time时间；idea主意；option选择。 【解析】44. C 考查形容词。父亲去世后家里生活“艰难”。tough艰难的；easy容易的；anxious焦虑的；luxurious奢侈的。 【解析】45. B 考查副词。母亲日夜工作也“几乎不能”养家。hardly几乎不；formally正式地；easily容易地；seriously严肃地。 【解析】46. C 考查名词。Bobby走到“街上”看商店橱窗。street街道；park公园；school学校；river河流。 【解析】47. B 考查形容词。东西漂亮但对他来说太“贵”了。expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；appealing吸引人的；eager渴望的。 【解析】48. A 考查动词。他看到路边有东西在“闪闪发光”——是一枚一角硬币。shining发光；running跑；fly飞；eating吃。 【解析】49. D 考查形容词。捡到硬币后他感到充满“希望”。hopeful充满希望的；alarmed惊恐的；secure安全的；amazed惊讶的。 【解析】50. A 考查代词。店员说一角钱什么都买不了。anything任何东西；everything一切；nothing没有东西；something某物。 【解析】51. B 考查动词。然后他“走进”了一家花店。entered进入；missed错过；passed经过；chose选择。 【解析】52. B 考查动词。店主让Bobby“等”一下，然后转身拿出一盒玫瑰。wait等待；go走；sit坐；speak说话。 【解析】53. B 考查副词。“它们只要十美分。”just仅仅，只；even甚至；still仍然；definitely肯定地。 【解析】54. C 考查动词。Bobby欣喜若狂地“匆匆赶”回家。hurried匆忙；struggled挣扎；called打电话；left离开。 【解析】55. D 考查动词。圣诞的真谛在于“给予”和分享爱与善意。giving给予；begging乞求；helping帮助；buying购买。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese paper-cutting, known as "jian zhi," is ___56___ unique art form with a history of over 1,500 years. It uses scissors or knives ___57___ (cut) beautiful patterns into red paper. During the Spring Festival, people put these paper cuttings on windows and doors ___58___ (bring) good luck and happiness. Paper-cutting is not simply a hobby. It ___59___ (consider) a treasure of Chinese culture. The patterns are usually about flowers, animals, or stories from history. Each pattern has ___60___ special meaning. For example, a fish stands for wealth, ___61___ a peach stands for long life. Traditionally, this art was passed down from mothers to daughters. However, in modern times, many young people are ___62___ (interest) in it again. Schools have started paper-cutting classes, and artists are trying to make the art form more popular ___63___ young people. In 2009, Chinese paper-cutting ___64___ (list) as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Today, more and more people around the world are learning about this beautiful art. It reminds us that even a simple pair of scissors can create something ___65___ (amaze). 【答案】56. a 【解析】考查冠词。此处泛指“一种独特的艺术形式”，unique以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【答案】57. to cut 【解析】考查非谓语动词。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to cut。 【答案】58. to bring 【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语，表示贴剪纸的目的是带来好运，故填to bring。 【答案】59. is considered 【解析】考查时态语态。主语It与consider之间为被动关系，且陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填is considered。 【答案】60. a 【解析】考查冠词。have a special meaning为固定搭配，意为“有特殊含义”，故填a。 【答案】61. while 【解析】考查连词。此处表示对比“而”，意为鱼代表财富而桃子代表长寿，故填while。 【答案】62. interested 【解析】考查词性转换。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 【答案】63. with/among 【解析】考查介词。be popular with/among sb.为固定搭配，意为“受某人欢迎”，故填with或among。 【答案】64. was listed 【解析】考查时态语态。主语与list之间为被动关系，根据时间状语In 2009可知用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was listed。 【答案】65. amazing 【解析】考查词性转换。修饰不定代词something用形容词，amazing意为“令人惊叹的”，故填amazing。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将举办“英语故事讲述比赛”。请你给外教Mr. Smith写一封邮件，邀请他担任比赛评委。内容包括： 1. 比赛时间和地点； 2. 比赛内容（学生讲述英语故事）； 3. 期待他的回复。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Mr. Smith, I am Li Hua, chairman of the English Club of our school. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Story-telling Competition. The competition will take place in the school hall at 2 p.m. next Friday. Each participant will tell an English story within five minutes. We would be very grateful if you could offer us some advice on the students' performances. We would be honored by your presence. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter morning. Anna, a quiet and shy girl, was walking to school as usual. She was new in the town and had not made any friends yet. As she turned the corner near the park, she saw an old man sitting on a bench. His hands were blue with cold, and he had no coat on, only a thin jacket. Anna stopped. She wanted to walk past, because she was already late for school. But the old man looked so cold and lonely. She remembered what her grandmother always said: "A small act of kindness can warm someone's whole day." Anna took off her own scarf—a soft, red scarf that her grandmother had given her for her birthday. She walked up to the old man and gently put it around his neck. "Are you okay, sir?" she asked softly. The old man looked up at her. His eyes were tired, but a slow smile spread across his face. "Thank you, little girl," he said. "This is the kindest thing anyone has done for me in a long time." Anna smiled back and then hurried to school. She was ten minutes late, and her teacher asked her why. She told the truth. To her surprise, the teacher did not scold her. Instead, she told the whole class about what Anna had done. After class, a girl with a warm smile came up to Anna. "I saw what you did this morning," she said. "That was really brave. Would you like to have lunch with me?" Anna's heart jumped with joy. She had finally found a friend. But she had no idea that the day held an even bigger surprise for her. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That afternoon, Anna walked home alone, still thinking about her new friend. When Anna got home, her grandmother was waiting at the door with a big smile. 【参考范文】 That afternoon, Anna walked home alone, still thinking about her new friend. As she passed the park, she saw the old man again. This time, he was not alone. A young reporter was standing next to him, holding a camera. The old man waved at Anna and called her over. "This is the kind girl who gave me her scarf," he told the reporter. It turned out that the old man was a famous retired teacher who had just moved to the town. The reporter wanted to write a story about his new neighbor and the girl with the warm heart. When Anna got home, her grandmother was waiting at the door with a big smile. "I heard what happened today," she said. "You made me so proud." Then she showed Anna a photo on her phone—it was the old man, standing in the park, wearing Anna's red scarf. Anna laughed and hugged her grandmother. She realized that a small act of kindness had not only warmed a stranger's day, but had also changed her own life, bringing her friendship, respect, and a warm new beginning in the town. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $