Unit4 My Favourite Subject基础词汇运用与语法专项突破训练2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

人教版七年级英语上册Unit4 My Favourite Subject基础词汇运用与语法专项突破训练 单元核心：学科名词、why疑问句、because、形容词、what/why/when特殊疑问句 一、词汇与句型运用 A.根据首字母或中文提示填空 1. My ________（最喜欢的）subject is math. 2. We have h________. It tells us many stories about the past. 3. —W________ do you like P.E.? —Because it’s fun. 4. ________（科学）is my favourite subject. 5. The music class is very r________（令人放松的）. 6. Our t________ finishes at 4:30 in the afternoon. 7. I like art b________ it’s interesting. 8. ________（地理）can tell us about the world. 9. Math is d________ for me, but I still work hard. 10. We have Chinese on M________. 11. His ________（星期二）schedule is very busy. 12. P.E. is f________. I love playing sports. 13. —W________ is your music class? —It’s on Wednesday. 14. I have two ________（课）on Friday afternoon. 15. History is b________, I don’t like it. 16. My favourite day is F________. 17. ________（语文）is very useful for us. 18. I am f________ after 5 p.m. We can play basketball. 19. The teacher says math is u________. 20. We have a ________（会话）with our English teacher. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My favourite ________ (subject) are English and art. 2. Why ________ (do) he like history? 3. P.E. is ________ (real) fun for students. 4. He likes science because it’s ________ (interest). 5. —Why do you like ________ (China)? —Because it’s useful. 6. Our ________ (teacher) favourite subject is music. 7. Monday is my ________ (friend) favourite day. 8. She has three ________ (lesson) in the morning. 9. Math is difficult but ________ (use). 10. He ________ (not like) geography. He thinks it is boring. 11. Why ________ (do) they like P.E.? 12. History is ________ (bore), I don’t want to learn it. 13. ________ (he) favourite subject is art. 14. When is ________ (you) math class? 15. The ________ (girl) favourite sport is running. 16. I am free on ________ (Saturday). 17. Music is very ________ (relax). 18. She ________ (have) art on Wednesday. 19. Let’s ________ (play) basketball after class. 20. All the ________ (student) like our P.E. teacher. C.重点句型翻译（根据句意及中文提示完成句子） 1.我最喜欢的学科是科学。 My ________ ________ is ________. 2.你为什么喜欢体育？因为它很有趣。 —________ do you like P.E.? —________ it’s ________. 3.你的语文课是什么时候？在星期一和星期四。 —________ is your Chinese class? —It’s on ________ and ________. 4.我星期五很忙。 I ________ very ________ on Friday. 5.科学很难但是很有用。 Science is ________ but ________. 6.我想要和你玩游戏。 I want ________ ________ games with you. 7.星期二我们上历史和地理。 We ________ history and geography on ________. 8.感谢你的电子邮件。 ________ ________ your e‑mail. 二、语法专项：特殊疑问句what/why/when、形容词、一般现在时 A.单项选择 （ ）1.—______ is your favourite subject? —My favourite subject is music. A.What B.Why C.When D.Who （ ）2.—Why do you like art? —______ it’s relaxing. A.And B.Because C.So D.But （ ）3.—______ is your math class? —It’s on Tuesday. A.What B.Why C.When D.Where （ ）4.He likes P.E. ______ it’s fun. A.because B.so C.but D.and （ ）5.—Why ______ your brother like history? —Because it’s interesting. A.do B.does C.is D.are （ ）6.Math is difficult ______ useful. A.and B.because C.but D.so （ ）7.—What’s your favourite day? —______ favourite day is Friday. A.I B.My C.Me D.Mine （ ）8.—When do you have geography? —I have it ______ Monday afternoon. A.in B.on C.at D.for （ ）9.—______ does he like science? —Because it’s useful. A.What B.Why C.When D.Where （ ）10.She ______ art on Wednesday. A.have B.has C.is D.are （ ）11.I don’t like history. It’s ______. A.interesting B.fun C.boring D.relaxing （ ）12.—What lessons do you have ______ Friday? —Chinese and math. A.in B.on C.at D.of （ ）13.—Why don’t you like math? —Because it’s ______ for me. A.difficult B.interesting C.fun D.useful （ ）14.Thank you for ______ me with my English. A.to helping B.helps C.helping D.to help （ ）15.—Let’s play basketball. —______ A.That sounds great. B.Thank you. C.You’re welcome. D.Yes, I do. B.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Why ________ (do) she like music? 2.Music is ________ (relax), so I like it. 3.His favourite ________ (subject) are P.E. and science. 4.She ________ (have) three lessons on Tuesday. 5.Why ________ (not) you like geography? 6.________ (I) favourite day is Saturday. 7.These ________ (student) favourite subjects are different. 8.When is ________ (he) art class? 9.Science is very ________ (use) in our life. 10.Let’s ________ (play) sports after school. 参考答案 一、A：favourite; history; Why; Science; relaxing; term; because; Geography; difficult; Monday; Tuesday; fun; When; lessons; boring; Friday; Chinese; free; useful; conversation 一、B：subjects; does; really; interesting; Chinese; teacher’s; friend’s; lessons; useful; doesn’t like; do; boring; His; your; girl’s; Saturdays; relaxing; has; play; students 一、C：favourite subject, science; Why, Because, fun; When, Monday, Thursday; am, busy; difficult, useful; to play; have, Tuesday; Thanks for 二、A：A;B;C;A;B;C;B;B;B;B;C;B;A;C;A 二、B：does; relaxing; subjects; has; don’t; My; students’; his; useful; play 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $