Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 核心语法专项检测（专项训练）2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 2026人教版七年级上册英语Unit4核心语法专项，以“规则+例句+分层训练”系统构建语法突破体系，聚焦be动词、Why句型等5大核心点，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法分类整理|5类语法点|规则解析+例句示范（如be动词单复数规则、Why句型回答必用Because）|从基础语法规则到情境应用，形成“概念-示例-辨析”逻辑链| |语法应用训练|50填空+13选择|靶向对应语法点（如-ing/-ed形容词辨析题）|通过变式练习强化规则迁移，覆盖高频易错点|

2026新版人教版七年级上册英语Unit 4 My Favourite Subject 核心语法专项检测 语法分类整理 语法1：be动词（am/is/are） 学科是单数名词，be动词用is > History is fun. 历史很有趣。 语法2：特殊疑问句 Why （为什么） 句型：Why do/does + 主语 + 动词…? 回答必须用 Because… > —Why do you like PE? 你为什么喜欢体育？ > —Because it’s relaxing. 因为它令人放松。 注意：because 和 so 不能同时出现在一个句子里 语法3：连词 and / but / because 1. and 和、并且（并列，顺承） I like math and English. 我喜欢数学和英语。 2. but 但是（转折，前后意思相反） Math is hard, but it’s interesting. 数学很难，但是很有趣。 3. because 因为（说明原因） I like art because it’s easy. 我喜欢美术因为它简单。 语法4：‑ing / ‑ed形容词（高频考点） ‑ing 修饰事物：令人…… interesting（令人有趣的），boring（令人无聊的） - ‑ed 修饰人：感到…… interested（感到有趣的），bored（感到无聊的） > The lesson is boring. 这节课很无聊。 > I feel bored. 我感到无聊。 语法5：同义句型 What’s your favourite subject? = What subject do you like best? 你最喜欢什么学科？ 1、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. My favourite subject ________(be) music. 2. —Why ________(do) you like science? —________(because) it’s cool. 3. English is difficult, ________(and / but) it’s useful. 4. The game is ________(bore). I feel ________(bore). 5. I like Chinese ________(and / but) geography. 6. Art ________(be) my favourite subject. 7. —Why ________(do) she like history? —Because it’s fun. 8. This story is ________(interest). I am ________(interest) in it. 9. I don’t like math, ________(because / so) it’s too difficult. 10. Our teacher ________(be) very kind. 11. P.E. ________(be) great. 12. —Why ________(do) they like art? —Because it’s relaxing. 13. The book is ________(bore). He feels ________(bore). 14. I like PE ________(and / but) math. 15. —Why ________(do) he like geography? —Because it’s easy. 16. This movie is ________(interest). She is ________(interest) in it. 17. I don’t like biology, ________(because / so) it’s hard. 18. My sister’s favourite subject ________(be) history. 19. Math is interesting, ________(and / but) it’s not easy. 20. —Why ________(do) you like music? —________(because) it’s nice. 21. The class is ________(bore). We feel ________(bore). 22. I like drawing ________(and / but) singing. 23. Science ________(be) very interesting. 24. —Why ________(do) your brother like PE? —Because he likes sports. 25. This picture is ________(interest). I’m ________(interest) in it. 26. I like history ________(because / so) I can know old stories. 27. My favourite subjects ________(be) Chinese and English. 28. The lesson is hard, ________(and / but) I love it. 29. —Why ________(do) they like music? —Because it’s relaxing. 30. The show is ________(bore). They feel ________(bore). 31. —Why ________(do) she like art? —Because it’s fun. 32. This film is ________(interest). He is ________(interest) in it. 33. I don’t like physics, ________(because / so) it’s too hard. 34. My favourite subject ________(be) geography. 35. English is easy, ________(and / but) it’s interesting. 36. —Why ________(do) you like biology? —________(because) it’s wonderful. 37. The game is ________(bore). I feel ________(bore). 38. I like math ________(and / but) science. 39. —Why ________(do) he like Chinese? —Because it’s great. 40. This book is ________(interest). We are ________(interest) in it. 41. I like PE ________(because / so) it makes me strong. 42. Their favourite subject ________(be) art. 43. The homework is difficult, ________(and / but) I can finish it. 44. —Why ________(do) your sister like history? —Because it’s fun. 45. The talk is ________(bore). She feels ________(bore). 46. I like music ________(and / but) art. 47. Geography ________(be) my favourite subject. 48. —Why ________(do) they like math? —Because it’s useful. 49. This story is ________(interest). They are ________(interest) in it. 50. I don’t like chemistry, ________(because / so) it’s too hard. 二、单项选择 1. —What’s your favourite subject? —______ favourite subject is English. A. I B. My C. Me 2. —Why do you like music? —______ it’s relaxing. A. Because B. So C. And 3. P.E. is difficult, ______ it’s great fun. A. and B. but C. so 4. The game is ______. I feel ______. A. boring; bored B. bored; boring C. boring; boring 5. —______ does he like history? —Because it’s easy. A. What B. Why C. Who 6. My brother likes art ______ math. A. but B. and C. because 7. —What subject do you like best? —I like ______ best. A. Monday B. red C. Chinese 8. ______ science is interesting, I don’t like it. A. And B. But C. Because 9. —Why ______ your sister like geography? —It’s useful. A. do B. does C. is 10. This story is ______. All students like it. A. interesting B. bored C. difficult 11. I like art ______ it’s fun. A. and B. but C.because 12. The movie is ______. I don’t want to watch it. A. interesting B. boring C. interested 13. —Why ______ they like PE? —Because they like sports. A. do B. does C. is 参考答案 一、填空：1.is 2.do;Because 3.but 4.boring;bored 5.and 6.is 7.does 8.interesting;interested 9.because 10.is 11.is 12.do 13.boring;bored 14.and 15.does 16.interesting;interested 17.because 18.is 19.but 20.do;Because 21.boring;bored 22.and 23.is 24.does 25.interesting;interested 26.because 27.are 28.but 29.do 30.boring;bored 31.does 32.interesting;interested 33.because 34.is 35.and 36.do;Because 37.boring;bored 38.and 39.does 40.interesting;interested 41.because 42.is 43.but 44.does 45.boring;bored 46.and 47.is 48.do 49.interesting;interested 50.because 二、选择：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.A 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $