Unit 5 First Aid 一轮复习专项练（单词+短语+语法+微写作）-2027届高三英语人教版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid 76分 Ⅰ.重点单词(每空1分，共35分) 1．________________ n．技能；技术；技艺 2．________________ n．(人或动植物的)器官 3．________________ vt.& vi.吞下；咽下；默默忍受(侮辱、批评等)；抑制 n．燕子 4．________________ vt.包、裹；(用手臂等)围住 5．________________ vi.滑倒；滑落；溜走 n．滑倒；小错误；纸条 6．________________ adj.年纪较大的；上了年纪的(婉辞) 7．________________ n．地毯 8．________________ n．救护车 9．________________ vi.& vt.(使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没 10．________________ vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌 11．________________ vi.& vt.(因愤怒或恐惧)高声喊；大声叫 n．尖叫；尖锐刺耳的声音 12．________________ vi.& vt.(使)窒息；(使)哽咽；阻塞 13．________________ n．咽喉；喉咙 14．________________ vt.(用手掌)打、拍 n．(用手掌)打、拍；拍击声 15．________________ vt.抓住；攫取；吸引 n．抓取；抢夺 16．________________ n．幸福；福祉；安康；福利 17．________________ vi.(突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒 n．& vi.突然失败 18．________________ adj.较小的；次要的；轻微的→_______________ n．少数；少数民族 19．________________ adj.(身体部位)肿起的；肿胀的→________________ vi.(swelled，swollen)膨胀；肿胀 20．________________ adj.松的；未系紧的；宽松的→________________ adv.松散地；粗略地→________________ vi.& vt.(使)变松 21．________________ vi.& vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解 n．容易；舒适；自在→________________ adj.容易的→______________ adv.容易地→________________ adj.担忧的，不安的 22．______________ n．流血；失血→____________ vi.(bled，bled)流血；失血→______________ n．血液；血 23．______________ vt.证明……有道理；为……辩护；是……的正当理由→________________ n．正义；公正 24．________________ adj.有雾的→________________ n．雾 Ⅱ.核心短语(每空1分，共10分) 1．________________________帮助某人站起身来 2．________________________迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉 3．________________________阻止 4．________________________各种各样的 5．________________________遭受 6．________________________袖手旁观；支持；遵守 7．________________________充当；担任；起……作用 8．________________________确保 9．________________________企图/试图做某事 10．________________________处于困境中 Ⅲ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共19分) 1．The young ________________ was operated ________________ last week and is now recovering from the ________________.(operate) 2．Modern society depends on various ____________ appliances that use ________________ for lighting，heating and communication.(electric) 3．Faced with the ________________ problem，each of us felt a great sense of ______________ and thus we were urged ________________(take) immediate action.(urge) 4．The ______________________ speaker waited ________________ backstage before finally stepping into the bright lights.(nerve) 5．My new colleague is always ________________ me while I am working and I am really fed up with the constant ________________.(interrupt) 6．The family was in desperate need of food and water，so they ________________ searched for help and their ________________ grew with each passing hour.(desperate) 7．His plan was really ________________，but mine was ________________ and ____________ impossible to achieve.(practice) 8．To prevent leaks，the worker ______________ the pipe fittings very ________________，ensuring a secure and reliable connection.(tight) Ⅳ.补全短文(微写作)(每题3分，共12分) 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 1.正如常有的情况那样，生活中总免不了会发生意外。(as引导非限制性定语从句) 2.上个星期日下午，当我和我的朋友沿着河边散步时，我们听到河里有人在呼救。(状语从句的省略) 3.当我们到达岸边时，我们意识到急需对他进行急救。(there is an urgent need to do sth) 4.然而，需要建议的是，除非你擅长游泳，否则不要在这种情况下冒险危及自己的生命。(unless引导条件状语从句) 1.________________，accidents happen in life.Last Sunday afternoon,2._____________，my friend and I heard someone screaming for help in the river.Without delay，we jumped into the river and pulled out a boy who was struggling in it. On reaching the bank，we realized 3.___________.We laid him face up and applied mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (口对口人工呼吸) repeatedly until he recovered consciousness.Meanwhile，my friend called his parents and an ambulance.His parents were very grateful to us for our timely assistance. Through this accident，we realized that knowledge of first aid makes a big difference.However，it is suggested that 4.______________________，you should not risk your life in such situations. 答案精析 Ⅰ.1.technique　2.organ　3.swallow　4.wrap　5.slip　6．elderly　7.carpet　8.ambulance　9.drown　10.panic　11.scream　12.choke　13.throat　14.slap　15.grab　16.welfare　17.collapse　18.minor；minority　19．swollen；swell　20.loose；loosely；loosen　21.ease；easy；easily；uneasy　22.bleeding；bleed；blood　23.justify；justice　24.foggy；fog Ⅱ.1.help sb to one’s feet　2.sleep in　3.prevent...from...　4.a variety of　5.suffer from　6.stand by　7.act as　8.make sure　9.attempt to do sth　10.in trouble Ⅲ.1.operator；on；operation　2.electrical；electricity　3．urgent；urgency；to take　4.nervous；nervously　5．interrupting；interruptions　6.desperately；desperation　7．practical；impractical；practically　8.tightened；tightly Ⅳ.1.As is often the case　2.while walking along the river　3．there was an urgent need to give him first aid　4.unless you are good at swimming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $