内容正文:
专题08 单词拼写+完成句子
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Healthy living is about taking r (责任) for your decisions and choices for today and for the future. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)By now, the short video has received more than five million likes and a long list of c (评论). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)We sat in the shade, (躲避) the sun.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Luxun is r (公认) as one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
5.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)After reading a biography of Premier Zhou Enlai, I knew more about his l (传奇的) life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
6.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)He is looking forward to e (探索) Chinese herbal medicine and wishes to combine it with the present treatments. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Experts worry phones are creating an “anxious g (一代)” of stay-at-home introverts. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The car ran out of control and s (撞到) a tree. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)She has a s (苗条的) figure than before because she exercised for two months. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)I’m writing (申请) the post of volunteer for our school English association. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
5.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)During the Great Recession of 2008, the president’s speech
(彻底消除) people’s fears and anxieties. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
6.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The rescue team, which
(由……组成) doctors, nurses, soldiers and volunteers, went quickly to where the earthquake happened. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
7.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)As the class monitor, you should
(为……树立榜样) your classmates. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
8.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The volcanic e (爆发) destroyed several villages nearby. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
9.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Planning so far ahead (没有意义)— so many things will have changed by next year.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
10.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together (除了) the perfect fit of the stones. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Life is like a long race where we c (竞争) with others to go beyond ourselves. (根据中英文提示填空)
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)My neighbour came to (陪我) while my parents were out.
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)When we reached the destination, we saw an old temple
(成为废墟). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中) (与……作比较) past works, this movie includes a few technologies that need basic scientific knowledge to understand. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
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专题08 单词拼写+完成句子
1.【答案】responsibility/esponsibility
2.【答案】comments/omments
3.【答案】① sheltering ② from
4.【答案】recognised/recognized/ecognised/ecognized
5.【答案】legendary/egendary
6.【答案】exploring/xploring
1.【答案】generation/eneration
2.【答案】struck/truck
3.【答案】slimmer/limmer
4.【答案】① to ② apply ③ for
5.【答案】① swept ② away
6.【答案】① was ② made ③ up ④ of
7.【答案】① set ② an ③ example ④ for
8.【答案】eruption/ruption
9.【答案】① makes ② no ③ sense
10.【答案】① other ② than
1.【答案】compete/ompete
2.【答案】keep me company/accompany me
3.【答案】① in ② ruins
4.【答案】① Compared ② with/to
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专题08 单词拼写+完成句子
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Healthy living is about taking r (责任) for your decisions and choices for today and for the future. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】responsibility/esponsibility
【解析】
考查名词。句意:健康的生活方式意味着要对自己的当下以及未来的决定和选择负责。根据中英文提示可知用名词responsibility,作宾语。故填responsibility。
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)By now, the short video has received more than five million likes and a long list of c (评论). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】comments/omments
【解析】
考查名词。句意:到目前为止,这个短视频已经获得了超过500万点赞和一长串评论。根据汉语意思“评论”及首字母提示可知,对应可数名词comment,a long list of后接可数名词复数,此空应是comments作宾语。故填comments。
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)We sat in the shade, (躲避) the sun.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① sheltering ② from
【解析】
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:我们坐在阴凉处,躲避太阳。“躲避”是固定短语shelter from,句中谓语是sat,空格处用非谓语动词,We和shelter之间是主谓关系,因此空格处用现在分词表主动,作状语,故填sheltering,from。
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Luxun is r (公认) as one of the greatest writers of the 20th century. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】recognised/recognized/ecognised/ecognized
【解析】
考查动词。句意:鲁迅被公认为20世纪最伟大的作家之一。根据首字母r及汉语提示“公认”可知,本空用动词recognize/recognise,与主语Luxun为被动关系,本空用过去分词,与空前的is构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填recognized/recognised。
5.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)After reading a biography of Premier Zhou Enlai, I knew more about his l (传奇的) life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】legendary/egendary
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:读了周恩来总理的传记后,我对他传奇的一生有了更多的了解。根据首字母l及汉语提示“传奇的”可知,本空用形容词legendary,修饰名词life,作前置定语。故填legendary。
6.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)He is looking forward to e (探索) Chinese herbal medicine and wishes to combine it with the present treatments. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】exploring/xploring
【解析】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他期待探索中药,并希望将其与现有的治疗方法相结合。根据首字母e及汉语提示“探索”可知,本空用动词explore,且look forward to doing sth.为固定短语,意为“期待做某事”,to为介词,本空用动名词形式,作宾语。故填exploring。
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Experts worry phones are creating an “anxious g (一代)” of stay-at-home introverts. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】generation/eneration
【解析】
考查名词。句意:专家担心手机正在造就一代“焦虑的”宅家内向者。根据首字母“g”及中文提示“一代”可知,这里填generation,空前有不定冠词an,所以用单数形式,在句中作宾语。故填generation。
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The car ran out of control and s (撞到) a tree. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】struck/truck
【解析】
考查动词。句意:汽车失去控制,撞到了一棵树上。根据首字母s及汉语提示“撞到”可知,本空用动词strike,结合ran out of可知,本句描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,谓语用过去式struck。故填struck。
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)She has a s (苗条的) figure than before because she exercised for two months. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】slimmer/limmer
【解析】
考查形容词。句意:她的身材比以前苗条了,因为她锻炼了两个月。根据首字母s及汉语提示“苗条的”可知,本空用形容词slim,结合后文than before可知,此处应用其比较级slimmer,作前置定语,修饰figure。故填slimmer。
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)I’m writing (申请) the post of volunteer for our school English association. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① to ② apply ③ for
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:我写信申请我们学校英语协会的志愿者职位。根据汉语提示“申请”可知,用固定短语apply for,本句谓语为am writing,此处为非谓语动词,作目的状语,用动词不定式。故填①to;②apply;③for。
5.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)During the Great Recession of 2008, the president’s speech
(彻底消除) people’s fears and anxieties. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① swept ② away
【解析】
考查固定短语和时态。句意:在2008年的大衰退期间,总统的演讲彻底消除了人们的恐惧和焦虑。根据汉语提示“彻底消除”可知,用固定短语sweep away,结合时间状语During the Great Recession of 2008可知,本句描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,谓语用过去式。故填①swept;②away。
6.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The rescue team, which
(由……组成) doctors, nurses, soldiers and volunteers, went quickly to where the earthquake happened. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① was ② made ③ up ④ of
【解析】
考查固定短语和时态。句意:由医生、护士、士兵和志愿者组成的救援队迅速赶往地震发生地。根据汉语提示“由……组成”可知,用固定短语be made up of,根据went和happened可知,句子描述过去发生的事情,时态用一般过去时,主语which指代The rescue team,为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填①was;②made;③up;④of。
7.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)As the class monitor, you should
(为……树立榜样) your classmates. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① set ② an ③ example ④ for
【解析】
考查动词短语。句意:作为班长,你应该为你的同学们树立榜样。“为……树立榜样”用set an example for表达,set位于情态动词should后应用原形。故填set;an;example;for。
8.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)The volcanic e (爆发) destroyed several villages nearby. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】eruption/ruption
【解析】
考查名词。句意:火山爆发摧毁了附近的几个村庄。空处作主语,结合中英文提示可知,名词eruption符合题意。故填eruption。
9.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Planning so far ahead (没有意义)— so many things will have changed by next year.(根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① makes ② no ③ sense
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:如此超前地计划毫无意义,因为到明年许多事情都将已经发生变化。根据所给汉语提示,应该是短语make no sense;句子叙述的是现在的情况,应该用一般现在时;主语planning so far ahead是动名词短语,谓语动词应该用单数第三人称形式。故填(1)makes (2)no (3)sense。
10.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together (除了) the perfect fit of the stones. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① other ② than
【解析】
考查固定短语。句意:印加的建造者将石头切割成精确的尺寸,这样,除了完美的契合石头,就不需要任何东西来将墙壁连接在一起。根据汉语提示“除了”可知短语为other than。故填other than。
1.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)Life is like a long race where we c (竞争) with others to go beyond ourselves. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】compete/ompete
【解析】
考查动词。句意:生活就像一场长跑比赛,我们与他人竞争,超越自己。根据中英文提示可知,空处应用动词compete,作where引导的限制性定语从句的谓语,句子在描述一般性的事实,时态用一般现在时,且从句中主语we是复数,compete用原形。故填compete。
2.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)My neighbour came to (陪我) while my parents were out.
【答案】keep me company/accompany me
【解析】
句意:当我父母外出时,我的邻居来陪我。keep sb company/accompany sb 陪伴某人。分析句子可知came to的to为不定式表目的,所以空格处的动词要用原形,故填keep me company/accompany me。
3.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中)When we reached the destination, we saw an old temple
(成为废墟). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① in ② ruins
【解析】
考查介词短语。句意:当我们到达目的地时,我们看到一座古老的寺庙已破败不堪。根据汉语提示可知短语为in ruins,作状语。故填in ruins。
4.(25-26高一上·湖北荆州沙市中学·期中) (与……作比较) past works, this movie includes a few technologies that need basic scientific knowledge to understand. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】① Compared ② with/to
【解析】
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:与过去的作品相比,这部电影包含了一些需要具备基础科学知识才能理解的技术。comparedwith/to...是固定短语,意为“与……相比”,在句中作状语,用过去分词修饰,首字母大写。故填Compared with/to。
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