广东省广州市番禺区桥兴中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025学年第一学期市桥桥兴中学初二级英语科中段抽测题 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 Lu Xun was one of ____1____ Chinese writers. He was very successful, and there was ____2____ reason for his success —he was good at ____3____ full use of time. He was ____4____ son to his parents. When it was his twelfth birthday, his father was very ____5____. So he took care of him, looked after his two little brothers and helped his mother ____6____ some housework. He didn’t want to do ____7____ than others in his study, so every day he tried to get enough time ____8____. He had ____9____ interests. He liked reading, writing and drawing and he did well in all of ____10____. He didn’t have a good rest every day ____11____ he got seriously ill. He ____12____ up very late to study and worked every night. Lu Xun thought that time was as ____13____ as life and no one ____14____ waste time. He once said: “Time is just like the water in the sponge (海绵), and you ____15____ it if you twist (挤) it”. 1. A. famous B. the most famous C. most famous D. more famous 2. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. A. make B. makes C. making D. made 4. A. the one B. the first C. first D. one 5. A. sickly B. sickness C. sick D. more sickly 6. A. do B. did C. does D. doing 7. A. worst B. bad C. badly D. worse 8. A. study B. studied C. studying D. to study 9. A. much B. many C. more D. most 10. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs 11. A. but B. so C. however D. or 12. A. stayed B. stay C. will stay D. staying 13. A. more important B. importantly C. important D. importance 14. A. should B. must C. need D. may 15. A. got B. will get C. gets D. would got 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意、然后从以下各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Mr Chen was my maths teacher in high school. He ____16____ every student in my class. We all loved him. To improve our maths skills, Mr Chen made a graded system (分级系统) with maths problems. The higher the level (级别) was, the ____17____ the problems were. I thought the system was very ____18____ . Every day, I spent hours studying maths in it. I felt really excited every time I got to the next level. And I ____19____ to make it to the last level before the end of the term. One day, I couldn’t work out a maths problem, so I went to Mr Chen for ____20____ . He said, “You are the best student in the class. I ____21____ you can work it out by yourself. You just need more time.” His words ____22____ me. I did like maths, but I was in fact a B student at school. To get good ____23____ , I needed to work much harder. I didn’t know why Mr Chen said that, but I took his classes more ____24____ from then on. Ten years later, when I met Mr Chen again, I got to know the ____25____ . He said, “It was because you had a good attitude (态度) towards study. You didn’t get the highest grades, but you were the most hard-working student and you enjoyed learning. And that made you the best student to me.” 16. A. heard of B. waited for C. cared about D. depended on 17. A. safer B. more difficult C. easier D. more similar 18. A. dangerous B. real C. stupid D. interesting 19. A. forgot B. agreed C. hoped D. asked 20. A. work B. help C. money D. news 21. A. believe B. check C. promise D. wonder 22. A. included B. surprised C. followed D. invited 23. A. prices B. grades C. presents D. speed 24. A. personally B. quickly C. hardly D. carefully 25. A. reason B. treasure C. trouble D. future 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Numbers have cultural meanings. Let’s see some of the lucky and unlucky numbers across the world. The Number 3 People in Sweden think all good things come in threes. People in South Korea and Italy hold the same opinion. But people in Japan and Vietnam have a different idea. They don’t like taking photos with only 3 people. They think death will come to the person in the middle. The Number 8 It is a lucky number in most countries. This number is really welcome among Chinese because it has the similar pronunciation (发音) to “Fa”. The Beijing Summer Olympics started at 08:08 pm on August 8th, 2008. Eight is also a lucky number in Japan. However, people in Bulgaria. think it can bring them bad luck. The Number 9 In China, it’s a lucky number. It has the same pronunciation as “Jiu”, meaning “forever”. In Norway, it’s a lucky number, too. But people in Japan don’t like it. When they say it in Japanese, it’s just like another word “Ku (苦) ”. The Number 13 The number 13 is an unlucky number in many countries, like the UK and Sweden. Lots of bad things happened on the13th in history. However, in Italy, 13 is a lucky number. People think 13 can help them live happily. 26. Why did the writer mention the Beijing Summer Olympics? A. To introduce a game to readers. B. To encourage readers to do exercise. C. To show the importance of the number 8 in Chinese culture. D. To tell us something about Chinese people’s favourite numbers. 27. Italians like the number 13 because they think it can ________. A. help them live a happy life B. make them become rich C. make them stay healthy D. make them live longer 28. What can we learn from the text? A. Japanese people love the number 3 best. B. Only Chinese people like the number 8. C. In Vietnam, people enjoy taking photos in groups of three. D. Chinese and Japanese people have different views on the number 9. (B) Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new. Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas mostly studied by himself. He started experimenting at a young age. When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He loved doing experiments there. However, he was fired after accidentally starting a fire. He later worked as a telegraph operator for five years. He kept inventing and got his first patent (专利权) in 1868 for an electric vote recorder. Thomas Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a benefit. It helped him keep talks short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat. Thomas Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world. 29. How often did Edison make a new invention? A. About every fourteen days B. About every seven days C. About once a week D. About twice a week 30. Edison thought his deafness was ________. A. something sad B. something good C. a special ability D. a negative effect 31. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A. Edison worked for 16 hours after his deafness. B. Edison got his education mostly by self-learning. C. Edison had his first job in 1879. D. Edison’s inventions greatly improved the quality of life. 32. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The function (功能) of the electric light. B. Edison and his experiments. C. The importance of inventions. D. The whole life of Edison. (C) With the development of science and technology, many people are using AI (Artificial Intelligence) to find information instead of encyclopaedias or search engines (搜索引擎) . It’s like a smart friend who can learn from books, pictures, and even computer games. It is not just a tool; it’s a helper that makes learning fun and exciting, and it’s always ready to explore new things with you. DeepSeek, an AI app from China, is special because it uses a “Mixture of Experts” method. This means it collects the best ideas from many experts to give you the best help. It’s as if you have a team of experts inside your computer, ready to help you whenever you need it. DeepSeek is also a friend. It can answer your questions, chat with you, tell you stories, and even play games with you. Whether you’re working on a school project or just looking for some fun, DeepSeek is there to make it easier and more enjoyable. It can help you write better articles, solve difficult maths problems, and even create pictures. And the best part? DeepSeek is always friendly and never gets tired. So, next time you meet a problem or just want to learn something new, remember DeepSeek. Just say, “Hey DeepSeek, let’s explore!” 33. What do more and more people use to look up information? A. Dictionaries. B. Search engines. C. Encyclopaedias. D. Artificial Intelligence. 34. What makes DeepSeek different from other AI apps? A. It is always the most popular app. B. It was invented earlier than other apps. C. It runs as if many experts help you. D. It runs faster and costs little money. 35. Which of the following can best describe DeepSeek? A. Useful and friendly. B. Helpful but expensive. C. Popular but dangerous. D. Common and out-dated (过时的). 36. What is the purpose of writing the text? A. To introduce some useful AI tools to us. B. To give some advice on using DeepSeek. C. To encourage us to use AI like DeepSeek. D. To tell us how to use AI to solve problems. (D) A group of dancers danced the traditional Chinese Puning Yingge folk (民间的) dance in London on Saturday. They celebrated the Chinese New Year and gave the people there a wonderful cultural show. With painted faces, each dancer held a pair of short sticks. They jumped and swung the sticks while walking and dancing. The 16 dancers came from Chaoshan in Guangdong, China. They traveled to England to give their wishes of good luck in the Year of the Loong to people in the UK. The Puning Yingge dance is a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. It has a long history. People think it is the dance of warriors (勇士) because it has something to do with the famous book named Water Margin. “We usually dance the Puning Yingge dance during traditional Chinese festivals and we think it is a symbol of good over evil and bringing happiness,” Chen Laifa said. He is the leader of the team of dancers. “We would like to bring these meanings to English people and, at the same time, make the dance become more popular in the world.” Chen said. 37. What is TRUE about the Puning Yingge folk dance? ①It came from London. ②Dancers have painted faces. ③It is a symbol of good over evil. ④Dancers have sticks in their hands. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 38. Why did the dancers go to England? A. To learn more about English history. B. To make some money from England. C. To visit their family members in England. D. To give their wishes of good luck to the English. 39. The underlined word “it” refers to ________ in Paragraph 4. A. the Puning Yingge dance B. the team of dancers C. a traditional Chinese festival D. the book named Water Margin 40. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. All the dancers will visit London next year B. More people will love the Puning Yingge dance. C. It’s important for people to learn to dance. D. It’s not difficult to dance the Puning Yingge dance. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容将下面五个选项中的句子还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 As people have more and more competition in the modern world, the pressure from education, job or family will be heavier and heavier. ____41____ A person in a bad mood will do worse in his job and often have problems with his family, friends or workmates. If this goes on for a long time, he may lose his job, friends, or even his family. ____42____ But it is easier said than done. How can you keep a good mood every day? Firstly, always keep a smile on your face. ____43____ This will make all the things around you nice and peaceful. It will help you to keep yourself in a good mood. ____44____ This kind of music can make you relaxed and reduce sad feelings, especially when you are too angry to say a word. Just listen to it, for some time. It will make you happy again soon. Thirdly, eating is also a good way to keep a good mood. ____45____ But I think it is wrong. As for me, nothing is better than eating some delicious food. Eating can satisfy my stomach. It really can change my mood. A. Secondly, listen to some soft and gentle music. B. Many people often get angry easily and are in a bad mood (心情). C. When you smile at others, they will smile back to you. D. So it is important for a person to keep a good mood all the time. E. Some people think they do not want to eat when they feel unhappy. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下面语篇以及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词（每空只写一词）。 We have a team to work on a new science project for a competition. A____46____ this project is a real challenge for all of us, we believe that we will make it with our hard work. Our success d____47____ on everyone’s hard work and cooperation, so all of us. devote ourselves to making our work perfect. It is helpful for us to use encyclopedias to find information because they are written in alphabetical o____48____. Without d____49____, our team will win the first prize because we have prepared so well. After we finish the project, we will share our results on s____50____ media platforms, such as Weibo and WeChat, to let more people learn about it. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51. 树木在保护环境方面扮演着重要的角色。 Trees ________ ________ ________ ________ in protecting the environment. 52. 以纸张为例，它来自于树木。 ________ paper ________ ________, it comes from trees. 53. 让我们一起讨论并写下一些减少用纸的方法。 Let’s discuss and ________ ________ some ways to use less paper. 54. 我们可以选择用布袋子来代替塑料袋。 We can choose to use cloth bags ________ ________ plastic ones. 55. 如果每个人都采取行动，我们的世界将会多么好啊！ ________ ________ our world will be if everyone takes action! 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 56. 为了了解学生使用智能手机的习惯及对智能手机的看法，你校进行了问卷调查，下图是调查结果。请你根据以下图表信息提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍同学们的使用习惯，并阐述智能手机的优势和弊端。 Results 35% learn online 30% play games and watch videos 25% chat with friends 10% shop online Opinions benefits 1. search for information 2. … disadvantages (弊端) 1. waste time 2. … 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入词数）； 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 To know students’ habits of using smartphones, our school did a survey about what they mostly use smartphones to do and their opinions about smartphones. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025学年第一学期市桥桥兴中学初二级英语科中段抽测题 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D (B) 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D (C) 【33~36题答案】 【答案】33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C (D) 【37~40题答案】 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. B 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. E 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. Although##lthough 47. depends##epends 48. order##rder 49. doubt##oubt 50. social##ocial 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 【51题答案】 【答案】 ①. play ②. an ③. important ④. role##part 【52题答案】 【答案】 ①. Take ②. for ③. example 【53题答案】 【答案】 ①. write ②. down 【54题答案】 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【55题答案】 【答案】 ①. How ②. good 第三节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】 例文： According to the survey, 35% of students use phones to learn online, while 30% play games and watch videos. Besides, 25% chat with friends and 10% shop online. Regarding opinions, smartphones help us search for information quickly. We can also stay in touch with faraway friends anytime. However, they also bring problems. Spending too much time on phones wastes time and it is bad for our eyes. In a word, it is important for us to use smartphones wisely. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $