江苏南京（大厂）民办育英第二外国语学校2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级英语 课堂练习2

2026-2027学年度育英外校第一学期 七年级英语 课堂练习2 命题人：史瑶瑶 初审：刘洋 二审：张玉梅 终审：奚杭斌 练习时间：40分钟 总分：100分 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Run for Class President Two months ago, our class election started. I decided to run for class president (班长). I enjoyed __1__ in public and got along well with classmates, so I thought it easy to win. __2__ I was interested that people would feel bad for me if I lost. I spent lots of time preparing. I put up posters and wrote a long speech. Since I was fully prepared, I believed I had a good chance. However, __3__ Election Day, the response (反应) was not what I had pictured. My opponent's short speech won lots of cheers. Soon it was clear __4__ would win. Finally, I didn't win. At first I felt unhappy. But soon things got better. My classmates forgot the election and treated me as usual. I don't regret (后悔) the experience. It teaches me __5__ disappointment and makes me stronger. 1. A. speaking B. to speak C. speak D. speaks 2. A. Because B. So C. But D. And 3. A. of B. / C. in D. on 4. A. who B. what C. when D. where 5. A. face B. to face C. faces D. facing 6. Read the poem below. The sun is hot. We run to the tent. A dog sits on the log. We ride to the lake. Which word has the same vowel sound as hot? A. sun B. run C. tent D. log 7. —Where ____ your new friend come from? —She is from Tianzhen Primary School. A. do B. does C. are D. is 8. It's great fun ____ science shows at the museum. A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. watched 9. Gloria is a smart girl. She can ____ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A. take apart B. take out C. take away D. take off 10. — Our class will have a spring outing next week. Why not climb the hill and have a picnic on the top? — ____ A. Sounds nice. B. You're welcome. C. Have a good time. D. Not at all. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school. This gives them a great __11__! “Let's start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!” Katie says. “CARE means The Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody Club.” Jennifer thinks it's a wonderful idea. Every night, they plan what to do the next day to __12__ their love to others. One day, they help a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is __13__ on the playground. Another day, they stay to help a little girl __14__ her Maths after school. Every weekend, they __15__ a friend's dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love __16__ others and they think it is fun too. Soon, the other students at school ask to join the club, so Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the club needs to do __17__ to help and care about others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting, they talk about __18__ to help others. Everyone gives some money every week, __19__ they can buy flowers for sick people or cards to make them __20__. Now, everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join! 11. A. gift B. idea C. problem D. lesson 12. A. show B. change C. start D. get 13. A. sleeping B. living C. flying D. running 14. A. to B. with C. at D. in 15. A. come B. run C. play D. take 16. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 17. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 18. A. what B. which C. who D. how 19. A. or B. so C. but D. because 20. A. happy B. hard C. quiet D. tired 三、阅读理解（共8小题；每小题3分，满分24分） A ① Some people find hobbies boring or simply think of them as a waste of time. What they do not know is that it can do them a lot of good physically, mentally and emotionally. Here are some of the advantages of having an interesting hobby. ② Doing your favourite hobby gives you time to relax. It can help reduce the stress level in your body.This can be done by moving your focus.For example, instead of always thinking of your problems, you can spare some of your time to focus on your hobby. ③ Having a hobby helps you to get new skills and discover your hidden talents. Finding the right hobby may be difficult but you can try different activities until you find what your interests actually are. And as you learn more about your chosen hobby, you can develop your skills. For example, chess can make your analytical (分析的) skills better; art hobbies like painting can improve your creativity. ④ Developing hobbies can lead you to meeting like-minded (志同道合的) new people.You can make new friends while playing your favourite sports like golf, tennis or basketball. You can meet a lot of people especially in outdoor activities. ⑤ Sports can make you healthy. Exercise such as running, hiking, playing ball games, skiing and skating can build up your body and make you feel good about yourself. ⑥ And lastly, believe it or not, your hobbies can also help with your job applications (申请) to various companies.It is a fact that there are certain characters and skills that employers (雇主) look for and these can easily be learned in the hobbies that you take part in. ⑦ In a word, developing a hobby is a great idea to improve yourself, which is helpful to the development of a better you. If you do not have a hobby, do develop one right now. 21. Why does the writer give the examples of chess and painting in Paragraph 3? A. To tell you how you can find what your interests actually are. B. To make you believe hobbies can make you healthy and feel good. C. To show hobbies can help you to reduce stress. D. To show hobbies help you to get new skills and find hidden talents. 22. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. A good job. B. Interesting hobbies. C. Characters and skills. D. Employers and employees. 23. What is the structure of the passage? A. ① /②③④⑤⑥ /⑦ B. ①② /③④⑤ /⑥⑦ C. ①② /③⑤⑥ /⑦ D. ① /②③④⑤⑥ /⑦ 24. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The benefits of hobbies. B. The ways to develop hobbies. C. Different kinds of hobbies. D. The places to make new friends. B Look at the picture! Do you know who the young man with glasses is? He is Nima Rinji Sherpa from Nepal. He is only 18 years old, but he made a new world record. On Oct 9, 2024 he climbed to the top of Mount Shishapangma in Xizang for the first time. Before this, he climbed 13 other mountains. All these 14 mountains are the tallest on Earth.And each of them stands over 8, 000 meters above sea level. Nima is a very modest (谦逊的) and shy young boy.He always wears a smile on his face and never talks much about his own abilities.When he was a little boy, he often went hiking with his family.He liked taking beautiful photos along the way.His father and uncles are very good climbers with a lot of experience. They taught Nima many climbing skills.He started climbing the tallest mountains at the age of 16. It took him only 740 days to climb all of them.Now he is the youngest person in the world to do this. After that, Nima Rinji Sherpa told the BBC that he enjoyed climbing the mountains. In his eyes, climbing mountains can show how strong, brave and passionate (有激情的) people can be! He says, “When I stand on the top of the mountains, the other mountains seem so small.” His success tells us that nothing is impossible as long as we decide. 25. What can we learn from Paragraph 1&2? A. Nima has climbed only 13 mountains till now. B. Nima began to climb mountains at the age of 16. C. Nima spent 740 days climbing Shishapangma. D. Nima is a very strong climber full of experience. 26. Which words best describe Nima's feelings after reaching the top of the mountains? A. Excited and proud. B. Happy but unlucky. C. Sad and worried. D. Surprised but afraid. 27. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in the last paragraph? A. 拾级登高处，临风望远山。 B. 千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。 C. 会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。 D. 云光侵履迹，山翠拂人衣。 28. What might be the correct order of what happened in the passage? ①Nima finished climbing 13 other mountains. ②Nima's father and uncles taught him much experience. ③BBC invited Nima to talk about his feelings. ④Nima reached the top of Mount Shishapangma. ⑤Nima started to climb the tallest mountains at 16. A. ②①④⑤③ B. ②⑤①④③ C. ⑤②①③④ D. ⑤①③②④ 四、基础填空（共12空；每空1分，满分12分） A) 根据中文或者音标填写单词。 Kylie has a special hobby. She enjoys reading stories about outstanding people. In her spare time, she takes things 29. ______ (分开) and carries out easy experiments on her own. She often visits science 30. ______ (博物馆) on weekends to learn more. Her greatest dream is to become a 31. ______ (科学家) in the future and create useful inventions. She expects to 32. ______ (改变) people's daily lives for the better. Whenever equipment breaks down, she is willing to help 33. ______ (维修) it. Kylie firmly believes that her dream will come 34. ______ /truː/ as long as she keeps working hard. She devotes time to gaining new knowledge every day and never gives up, trying her best to move closer to her goal. B) 根据音标、单词适当形式填空。 Cleaner Lin Meiqiong in Beijing finds her work a little easier with a new helper — an AI-powered tidying robot. It picks up trash and folds clothes with its cameras and 35. ______ (hand). “I used to have to do everything 36. ______ (I),” she said. “It has cut down the workload (工作量) a bit.” This robot is part of a human-robot cleaning service (服务) by 58.com and X Square. It costs 149 yuan 37. ______ three hours. People in Beijing and Shenzhou can 38. ______ /ɪn'dʒɔɪ/ this service. Around 200 families have booked (预定) the service since it began in March. The service is a step towards robots helping with manual labor (体力劳动) in the future. However, there are many 39. ______ (problem) to deal with before robots come into our lives. Privacy (隐私) will be a big problem 40. ______ robots would get much personal (私人的) information. Also, robots might hurt people or mess up their homes. 五、回答问题（共5小题；满分22分） Do you wear school uniforms (制服) at school? Do you like them? In many schools, students have to wear uniforms every school day. Ann Rooney is a 13-year-old schoolgirl in Hong Kong. In summer, girls in her school wear yellow shirts and blue skirts while boys wear white shirts and blue shorts. When the weather turns cold, both girls and boys put on white sweaters and green trousers. Besides, they have blue T-shirts and black trousers for P.E. classes and sports meetings. Ann always wears Size S because she is short and thin. Her best friend Lisa Brown wears Size L instead. However, some students dislike wearing the same uniform day after day. Ann comes up with a good idea. She likes to wear different socks every day. “Socks make boring school clothes fun,” she says. Many boys and girls in her school also have schoolbags with different patterns to show their characters. Milly Nichols, 15, is one of Ann's classmates. Her favorite pair of socks has small pictures of hamburgers on them because she likes hamburgers very much. Why not choose a pair of colourful socks to add some colour to a boring uniform? 注意：第41~44题答案不超过10个词（第45题不限词数）。 41. What do the girls at Ann's school wear in summer?（4分） ________________________________________________________________ 42. Why does Ann wear Size S?（4分） ________________________________________________________________ 43. How does Ann make the school clothes less boring?（4分） ________________________________________________________________ 44. Why do students at Ann's school have schoolbags with different patterns?（4分） ________________________________________________________________ 45. In your opinion, should students wear school uniforms? Why?（6分） ________________________________________________________________ 六、首字母填空（共10空；每空2分，满分20分） Mebel LeRuzic, aged 90, lives by herself — but not really. “He is my baby,” she holds up a puppy and says, “Huh, Lucky? Say hello!” Lucky barks happily. But Lucky is not a r__46__ dog. Instead, he is a robot that looks l__47__ a dog. He has eyes that can open and close. He t__48__ to face you when you talk. You can even feel his heart beating under his fur. LeRuzic knows that Lucky is a robot, b__49__ after she got him, he made her feel less lonely. LeRuzic enjoys watching TV with him and every morning she brushes his fur with a little hairbrush. LeRuzic is not the o__50__ one who lives with a robot: In Japan and Italy, they would i__51__ robots to old people who live alone. There are different kinds of robots. Some can tell you jokes to cheer you up w__52__ you are sad. Some can play music with you. Studies have found that robots can reduce(减少) loneliness and blood pressure (血压). Unlike human caregivers(人类照顾者), they are patient and never get angry e__53__. But with the rise of robot caregivers, it also b__54__ a lot of problems. Now many young people s__55__ too little time with their grandparents. Will using robot caregivers make things even worse? For the old people seeing and chatting with their grandchild is the happiest thing. 参考答案 一、单项填空（每题2分，共20分） 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共16分） 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.B 四、基础填空（每空1分，共12分） 29.apart 30.museums 31.scientist 32.change 33.repair 34.true 35.hands 36.myself 37.for 38.enjoy 39.problems 40.because 五、回答问题（共22分） 41. Yellow shirts and blue skirts.（4分） 42. Because she is short and thin.（4分） 43. She wears different socks every day.（4分） 44. To show their characters.（4分） 45. 示例：Yes, I think so. Uniforms can make students equal, and they don't need to spend time choosing clothes every day. / No, I don't think so. Uniforms are boring and stop students from showing their own styles.（6分，观点明确、理由合理即可） 六、首字母填空（每空2分，共20分） 46.real 47.like 48.turns 49.but 50.only 51.introduce 52.when 53.easily 54.brings 55.spend 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $