精品解析：云南省临沧市临翔区第一中学等学校2026-2027学年高一上学期9月阶段检测英语试题

2026—2027学年上学期9月阶段测试 高中一年级英语 (全卷四个部分，共8页;满分100分，考试用时100分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As a freshman at a senior high school in Lincang, Li Hua ________ to join the volunteer club to help others in his community. A. refuses B. prefers C. hates D. fails 2. — What ________ do you have for your after-school activities this term? — I have a very tight one. I need to balance my studies and hobbies. A. content B. topic C. schedule D. title 3. The English teacher advised us to read more English novels, ________ we can improve our vocabulary and learn about different cultures. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. in case 4. It is ________ for teenagers to feel confused about their future. Talking to parents or teachers can be helpful. A. suitable B. responsible C. normal D. extra 5. My cousin is ________ about the coming school sports meeting. She has been practising running every day. A. worried B. confused C. confident D. curious 6. The volunteer club at our school ________ students with chances to help the elderly in the neighborhood. A. provides B. offers C. supplies D. gives 7. —I can’t decide which club to join. —Why not ________ the debate club? You are good at expressing your ideas. A. sign up for B. take part in C. give up D. look forward to 8. It is important for a senior high school student to be ________ for his or her own learning. A. responsible B. anxious C. curious D. suitable 9. ________ I entered senior high school, I found that I had to manage my time more carefully. A. Since B. Though C. After D. Until 10. — How do you find your new school life? — ________. I have made many new friends and joined a great club. A. I’m a bit worried B. It’s quite boring C. I’m really enjoying it D. I can’t stand it 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I first came to senior high school in Lincang, I felt very ____11____. I didn’t know anyone and everything seemed new and strange. My class teacher noticed my ____12____ and talked to me after class. She said, “Don’t worry. Everyone feels like this at first. Give yourself some ____13____. ” She ____14____ me to join the school volunteer club. At first, I was not sure ____15____ I wanted to do that. But she said, “You can meet new people and ____16____ new skills. It will help you. ” So I decided to have a ____17____. At the club meeting, I met some students from different classes. They were all very ____18____. We soon became friends. We helped clean the community park and visited the elderly in a nursing home. I found that helping others made me feel happy and ____19____. Now I really enjoy my school life. I have made many friends and learned a lot. I am ____20____ to my class teacher for her advice. She showed me the way to a better life. 11. A. excited B. lonely C. confident D. satisfied 12. A. happiness B. worry C. anger D. pride 13. A. money B. time C. food D. advice 14. A. advised B. ordered C. warned D. forced 15. A. what B. whether C. how D. why 16. A. teach B. improve C. develop D. remember 17. A. break B. rest C. try D. look 18. A. shy B. cold C. strict D. friendly 19. A. tired B. bored C. meaningful D. confused 20. A. sorry B. thankful C. useful D. helpful 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”，不符合的填“F”。 Dear Peter, How is your new school life? I’m writing to tell you about mine. I have been at senior high school in Lincang for two weeks now. At first, I felt a bit worried because I didn’t know anyone. But now I feel much better. I have made several new friends and joined the school volunteer club. The volunteer club is great. Every Saturday afternoon, we go to the community park to help clean it. We also visit the elderly people at a nursing home nearby. They are always happy to see us. Last weekend, I helped an old man wash his clothes and listened to his stories. He told me about his life when he was young. It was very interesting. I also joined the school debate club. We meet every Wednesday afternoon. Last week, we had a debate about whether students should have part-time jobs. I spoke for the opinion that students should have part-time jobs because it can help them learn about society. My teacher said I did a good job. My favourite subject is English. I like it because it helps me learn about different cultures. My English teacher is very friendly and helpful. She always encourages us to speak English in class. I’m very happy with my school life now. What about yours? Write and tell me. Yours, Li Hua 21. Li Hua felt worried at first because he didn’t know anyone. 22. Li Hua goes to the community park every Saturday morning. 23. Li Hua thinks students should not have part-time jobs. 24. Li Hua’s favourite subject is English. 25. Li Hua’s English teacher is strict and unfriendly. 第二节 根据短文内容，选择正确答案(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A Name: Chen Jie Age: 16 School: Linxiang No. 1 Senior High School Favourite subject: English Club: Volunteer Club Hobby: Reading and playing badminton Favourite food: Rice noodles Dream: To be a volunteer teacher in a rural area Feeling about school: Busy but happy; has made new friends 26. How old is Chen Jie? A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 27. What club is Chen Jie in? A. The Debate Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Volunteer Club. D. The English Club. 28. What is Chen Jie’s dream? A. To be a teacher in a big city. B. To be a volunteer teacher in a rural area. C. To be a doctor in Lincang. D. To be a reporter in Kunming. B Senior high school is an important period in a teenager’s life. For many students, it is a time of change and challenge. One of the biggest changes is the way of learning. In junior high school, teachers often tell students what to do. But in senior high school, students are expected to be more independent. They need to manage their time, make study plans, and solve problems by themselves. Another challenge is making new friends. When students enter senior high school, they often leave their old friends behind. It can be difficult to start over and meet new people. However, joining clubs and taking part in school activities can help. These activities give students chances to meet others who share their interests. Stress is also common among senior high school students. There is more homework, more exams, and more pressure. To deal with stress, students should find healthy ways to relax. For example, they can exercise, listen to music, or talk to someone they trust. In a word, senior high school life is both exciting and challenging. With the right attitude and good habits, students can make the most of these years. 29. What is one of the biggest changes in senior high school? A. Teachers give more homework. B. Students need to be more independent. C. There are fewer exams. D. Students have more free time. 30. According to the passage, how can students make new friends? A. By staying at home. B. By joining clubs and school activities. C. By only talking to old friends. D. By studying all day. 31. What is the writer’s advice on dealing with stress? A. To do more homework. B. To find healthy ways to relax. C. To stop taking exams. D. To leave school. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Senior high school is only full of challenges. B. Senior high school is a time of change and challenge. C. Students should not join any clubs. D. Senior high school is easier than junior high school. C The “Night Economy” in Lincang has become more and more popular in recent years. Night markets, night shows, and night tours are attracting more and more people, especially young people. One of the most popular night activities in Lincang is the night market. There are many night markets in the city, such as the one near the Nanding River. People can buy all kinds of things there, from local snacks to handmade crafts. The night market is not only a place for shopping but also a place for socialising. Young people often go there with friends to relax after a day of study or work. Another popular night activity is the night tour. The Bangdong Cloud Sea is a famous scenic spot in Lincang. In recent years, night tours to the Cloud Sea have become popular. Visitors can take a bus to the mountain and watch the stars and the sea of clouds at night. It is a very special experience. Night shows are also becoming popular. The Wa people in Cangyuan have a traditional dance called the “Wooden Drum Dance”. Night performances of this dance attract many tourists. They can enjoy the dance and learn about the Wa culture at the same time. The night economy not only brings fun to people but also helps the local economy. It creates jobs for local people and helps to sell local products. In the future, the night economy in Lincang will continue to grow. 33. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Lincang. B. The night economy in Lincang. C. The food in Lincang. D. The schools in Lincang. 34. What can people do at the night market? A. Only buy food. B. Buy things and socialise with friends. C. Only watch shows. D. Only take photos. 35. What is the “Wooden Drum Dance”? A. A modern dance from Kunming. B. A traditional dance of the Wa people. C. A dance from the Dai people. D. A dance from the Yi people. 第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, my name is Wang Lin. I’m a senior one student at a high school in Lincang. ____36____ I’d like to share my school life with you. I have been at this school for about a month now. ____37____ At first, I felt a little worried because I didn’t know anyone. But now I feel much better. I have joined two clubs:the English Club and the Volunteer Club. ____38____ We meet every Tuesday afternoon. We practise speaking English and sometimes watch English movies. It’s a lot of fun. The Volunteer Club is also great. ____39____ We visit the elderly at a nursing home and help clean the community park. I feel happy when I help others. My favourite subject is English. ____40____ She always encourages us to speak English in class. I think English is very useful for my future. I hope you can tell me about your school life too. A. I like it very much. B. My English teacher is very friendly. C. I don’t like my school at all. D. We do volunteer work every Saturday. E. I have made many new friends. F. I have too much homework to do. G. I want to tell you about my new school. 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 41. As a v________ at the school volunteer club, I help clean the community park every Saturday. (根据首字母单词拼写) 42. My class teacher gave me some useful a________ on how to manage my time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 43. The English Club is a good place for students to p________ speaking English. (根据首字母单词拼写) 44. Many teenagers feel ________ (焦虑的) about their studies and future. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 45. It is important for senior high school students to be ________ (独立的) in their learning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第二节 根据中文意思完成句子(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 46. 我加入了学校的志愿者俱乐部，因为我喜欢帮助别人。 I ________________ the school volunteer club because I like helping others. 47. 进入高中后，我发现管理时间很重要。 After entering senior high school, I found that ________________ was very important. 48. 我的英语老师鼓励我们课上多说英语。 My English teacher ________________ us to speak more English in class. 49. 参加学校活动可以帮助我们结交新朋友。 Taking part in school activities can help us _________________. 50. 我期待着你尽快回信。 I ________________ hearing from you soon. 第三节 书面表达(满分20分) 51. 假设你是临沧市临翔区某中学高一新生李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的高中生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的高中生活。 提示： 1. 你的基本信息（姓名、学校、年级）； 2. 你的校园生活（学习科目、课外活动、加入的社团）； 3. 你的感受和收获。 要求： 1. 邮件格式完整（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about my new school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年上学期9月阶段测试 高中一年级英语 (全卷四个部分，共8页;满分100分，考试用时100分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. As a freshman at a senior high school in Lincang, Li Hua ________ to join the volunteer club to help others in his community. A. refuses B. prefers C. hates D. fails 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为临沧的一名高一新生，李华更喜欢加入志愿者俱乐部来帮助社区里的其他人。A. refuses拒绝；B. prefers更喜欢；C. hates憎恨；D. fails失败。根据下文“ to help others in his community”可知是更喜欢，prefer to do sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”，符合句意。 2. — What ________ do you have for your after-school activities this term? — I have a very tight one. I need to balance my studies and hobbies. A. content B. topic C. schedule D. title 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这学期你的课外活动有什么日程安排？ ——我的日程安排很紧。我需要平衡学习和爱好。A. content内容；B. topic话题；C. schedule日程；D. title标题。根据答语“I have a very tight one. I need to balance my studies and hobbies”可知，问句询问的是“日程，时间安排”。 3. The English teacher advised us to read more English novels, ________ we can improve our vocabulary and learn about different cultures. A. so that B. even though C. as if D. in case 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语老师建议我们多读英文小说，以便我们能提高词汇量并了解不同的文化。A. so that以便，为了；B. even though即使，尽管；C. as if好像，似乎；D. in case以防万一。由语意可知，老师建议我们多读英文小说，目的是为了提高词汇量和了解不同文化，前后句之间为目的关系，需用so that引导目的状语从句。 4. It is ________ for teenagers to feel confused about their future. Talking to parents or teachers can be helpful. A. suitable B. responsible C. normal D. extra 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：青少年对未来感到困惑是很正常的。跟父母或老师谈谈会有帮助。A. suitable合适的；B. responsible负责的；C. normal正常的；D. extra额外的。根据for teenagers to feel confused about their future可知，青少年对未来感到困惑是正常现象。 5. My cousin is ________ about the coming school sports meeting. She has been practising running every day. A. worried B. confused C. confident D. curious 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表妹对即将到来的学校运动会很有信心。她每天都在练习跑步。A. worried担心的；B. confused困惑的；C. confident自信的；D. curious好奇的。表妹每天都在练习，为比赛做了充分准备，由此推知她对即将到来的运动会充满信心。 6. The volunteer club at our school ________ students with chances to help the elderly in the neighborhood. A. provides B. offers C. supplies D. gives 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校的志愿者俱乐部为学生提供在社区帮助老人的机会。A. provides提供；B. offers提供；C. supplies供应，提供；D. gives给，提供。provide的常见搭配为provide sb. with sth.，意为“为某人提供某物”；offer的常见搭配为offer sb. sth.或offer sth. to sb.；supply意为“供应”，常搭配supply sb. with sth.，多指物资上的供应；give意为“给”，常搭配give sb. sth.。由句中“students with chances”可知，此处为“动词+sb.+with+sth.”结构，故排除B、D项。又由句意可知，俱乐部为学生提供帮助老人的机会，并非物资上的供应，supply不符合语境。 7. —I can’t decide which club to join. —Why not ________ the debate club? You are good at expressing your ideas. A. sign up for B. take part in C. give up D. look forward to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我无法决定加入哪个俱乐部。——为什么不报名参加辩论俱乐部呢？你擅长表达自己的想法。A. sign up for报名参加；B. take part in参加（活动）；C. give up放弃；D. look forward to期待。由语意可知，前者无法决定加入哪个俱乐部，后者提出建议让其加入辩论俱乐部，且后句提到“你擅长表达想法”，说明是建议对方报名参加辩论俱乐部，sign up for侧重“报名加入”，符合加入俱乐部的语境。 8. It is important for a senior high school student to be ________ for his or her own learning. A. responsible B. anxious C. curious D. suitable 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：对高中生来说，为自己的学习负责是很重要的。A. responsible负责的；B. anxious焦虑的；C. curious好奇的；D. suitable合适的。由句意可知，句子强调高中生应该对自己的学习承担责任，be responsible for意为“对……负责”，符合语境。 9. ________ I entered senior high school, I found that I had to manage my time more carefully. A. Since B. Though C. After D. Until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：进入高中后，我发现我必须更仔细地管理时间。A. Since自从；B. Though尽管；C. After在……之后；D. Until直到……为止。进入高中后才发现要仔细管理时间，前后存在动作先后顺序，用After引导时间状语从句。 10. — How do you find your new school life? — ________. I have made many new friends and joined a great club. A. I’m a bit worried B. It’s quite boring C. I’m really enjoying it D. I can’t stand it 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的新学校生活怎么样？——我真的很喜欢。我交了很多新朋友，还加入了一个很棒的俱乐部。A. I’m a bit worried我有点担心；B. It’s quite boring很无聊；C. I’m really enjoying it我真的很喜欢；D. I can’t stand it我受不了。由语意可知，回答者提到交了很多新朋友并加入了很棒的俱乐部，说明新学校生活很愉快、很充实，是积极正面的评价，与“我真的很喜欢”相符。 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I first came to senior high school in Lincang, I felt very ____11____. I didn’t know anyone and everything seemed new and strange. My class teacher noticed my ____12____ and talked to me after class. She said, “Don’t worry. Everyone feels like this at first. Give yourself some ____13____. ” She ____14____ me to join the school volunteer club. At first, I was not sure ____15____ I wanted to do that. But she said, “You can meet new people and ____16____ new skills. It will help you. ” So I decided to have a ____17____. At the club meeting, I met some students from different classes. They were all very ____18____. We soon became friends. We helped clean the community park and visited the elderly in a nursing home. I found that helping others made me feel happy and ____19____. Now I really enjoy my school life. I have made many friends and learned a lot. I am ____20____ to my class teacher for her advice. She showed me the way to a better life. 11. A. excited B. lonely C. confident D. satisfied 12. A. happiness B. worry C. anger D. pride 13. A. money B. time C. food D. advice 14. A. advised B. ordered C. warned D. forced 15. A. what B. whether C. how D. why 16. A. teach B. improve C. develop D. remember 17. A. break B. rest C. try D. look 18. A. shy B. cold C. strict D. friendly 19. A. tired B. bored C. meaningful D. confused 20. A. sorry B. thankful C. useful D. helpful 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者初入高中时感到孤独，在班主任的建议下加入志愿者俱乐部，结识朋友、帮助他人，最终享受校园生活并感激老师的经历。 【11题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我刚来到临沧的高中时，我感到非常孤独。A. excited兴奋的；B. lonely孤独的；C. confident自信的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“I didn’t know anyone and everything seemed new and strange. (我一个人也不认识，一切似乎都新鲜而陌生。)”可知，作者初到新学校不认识任何人，所以感到孤独。 【12题详解】 考查名词。句意：我的班主任注意到了我的担忧，并在课后和我交谈。A. happiness快乐；B. worry担忧；C. anger愤怒；D. pride骄傲。根据下文“She said, “Don’t worry. Everyone feels like this at first. Give yourself some ____. ””可知，班主任注意到作者的担忧，所以和作者交谈，安抚作者。 【13题详解】 考查名词。句意：给你自己一些时间。A. money钱；B. time时间；C. food食物；D. advice建议。根据上文“Don’t worry. Everyone feels like this at first. (别担心。每个人起初都有这种感觉。)”可知，班主任注意到作者的担忧，安抚作者，并表示每个人都会这样，所以此处表示班主任建议作者慢慢来，让作者给自己一些时间。 【14题详解】 考查动词。句意：她建议我加入学校的志愿者俱乐部。A. advised建议；B. ordered命令；C. warned警告；D. forced强迫。根据上文“Don’t worry. Everyone feels like this at first. (别担心。每个人起初都有这种感觉。)”可知，老师安抚作者，给作者提出建议，advise sb. to do sth. 表示“建议某人做某事”。 【15题详解】 考查连词。句意：起初，我不确定自己是否想这么做。A. what什么；B. whether是否；C. how如何；D. why为什么。根据上文“I was not sure”可知，此处表示作者不确定是否要做这件事。 【16题详解】 考查动词。句意：你可以结识新朋友并培养新技能。A. teach教；B. improve提高；C. develop培养；D. remember记住。根据下文“new skills. It will help you.”以及常识可知，加入学校俱乐部可以培养新技能。 【17题详解】 考查名词。句意：所以我决定试一试。A. break休息；B. rest休息；C. try尝试；D. look看。根据下文“At the club meeting, I met some students from different classes. (在社团会议上，我遇到了一些来自不同班级的学生。)”可知，作者加入了俱乐部，所以此处表示作者决定试一试，have a try是固定搭配，表示“试一试”。 【18题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他们都非常友好。A. shy害羞的；B. cold冷漠的；C. strict严格的；D. friendly友好的。根据下文“We soon became friends. (我们很快成为了朋友。)”可知，俱乐部里的学生都很友好。 【19题详解】 考查形容词。句意：发现帮助别人让我感到快乐且有意义。A. tired疲惫的；B. bored无聊的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. confused困惑的。根据上文“We helped clean the community park and visited the elderly in a nursing home. (我们帮助清理社区公园，并去养老院看望老人。)”以及语境可知，帮助别人是有意义的。 【20题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我感谢我的班主任给我的建议。A. sorry抱歉的；B. thankful感激的；C. useful有用的；D. helpful有帮助的。根据上文“Now I really enjoy my school life. I have made many friends and learned a lot. (现在我真的很享受我的学校生活。我交了很多朋友，学到了很多。)”可知，作者现在享受的学校生活，所以会感激老师的建议，be thankful to sb. for sth. 表示“因某事而感激某人”。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 根据短文内容，判断正误(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的填“T”，不符合的填“F”。 Dear Peter, How is your new school life? I’m writing to tell you about mine. I have been at senior high school in Lincang for two weeks now. At first, I felt a bit worried because I didn’t know anyone. But now I feel much better. I have made several new friends and joined the school volunteer club. The volunteer club is great. Every Saturday afternoon, we go to the community park to help clean it. We also visit the elderly people at a nursing home nearby. They are always happy to see us. Last weekend, I helped an old man wash his clothes and listened to his stories. He told me about his life when he was young. It was very interesting. I also joined the school debate club. We meet every Wednesday afternoon. Last week, we had a debate about whether students should have part-time jobs. I spoke for the opinion that students should have part-time jobs because it can help them learn about society. My teacher said I did a good job. My favourite subject is English. I like it because it helps me learn about different cultures. My English teacher is very friendly and helpful. She always encourages us to speak English in class. I’m very happy with my school life now. What about yours? Write and tell me. Yours, Li Hua 21. Li Hua felt worried at first because he didn’t know anyone. 22. Li Hua goes to the community park every Saturday morning. 23. Li Hua thinks students should not have part-time jobs. 24. Li Hua’s favourite subject is English. 25. Li Hua’s English teacher is strict and unfriendly. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. F 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】文章是李华写给彼得的一封信，主要讲述了李华在临沧的高中新生活，包括他加入的俱乐部以及最喜欢的科目等。 【21题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第二段“At first, I felt a bit worried because I didn’t know anyone. (起初，我有点担心，因为我一个人也不认识)”可知，李华起初因为不认识任何人而感到担心。题干表述与原文一致。 【22题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第三段“Every Saturday afternoon, we go to the community park to help clean it. (每个星期六下午，我们去社区公园帮忙打扫)”可知，李华是每周六下午去社区公园，而不是周六上午。题干表述与原文不符。 【23题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第四段“I spoke for the opinion that students should have part-time jobs because it can help them learn about society. (我发言支持学生应该做兼职的观点，因为这能帮助他们了解社会)”可知，李华认为学生应该做兼职，而不是不应该做。题干表述与原文不符。 【24题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第五段“My favourite subject is English. (我最喜欢的科目是英语)”可知，李华最喜欢的科目是英语。题干表述与原文一致。 【25题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第五段“My English teacher is very friendly and helpful. (我的英语老师非常友好且乐于助人)”可知，李华的英语老师是友好且乐于助人的，而不是严厉且不友好的。题干表述与原文不符。 第二节 根据短文内容，选择正确答案(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分) A Name: Chen Jie Age: 16 School: Linxiang No. 1 Senior High School Favourite subject: English Club: Volunteer Club Hobby: Reading and playing badminton Favourite food: Rice noodles Dream: To be a volunteer teacher in a rural area Feeling about school: Busy but happy; has made new friends 26. How old is Chen Jie? A. 15 B. 16 C. 17 D. 18 27. What club is Chen Jie in? A. The Debate Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Volunteer Club. D. The English Club. 28. What is Chen Jie’s dream? A. To be a teacher in a big city. B. To be a volunteer teacher in a rural area. C. To be a doctor in Lincang. D. To be a reporter in Kunming. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了陈杰的个人信息，包括年龄、学校、爱好、参加的社团、喜爱的食物、梦想以及对校园的感受。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Age: 16(年龄：16岁)”可知，陈杰16岁。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Club: Volunteer Club(社团：志愿者俱乐部)”可知，陈杰参加的是志愿者社团。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Dream: To be a volunteer teacher in a rural area(梦想：成为一名乡村地区的志愿教师)”可知，陈杰的梦想是成为一名乡村志愿教师。 B Senior high school is an important period in a teenager’s life. For many students, it is a time of change and challenge. One of the biggest changes is the way of learning. In junior high school, teachers often tell students what to do. But in senior high school, students are expected to be more independent. They need to manage their time, make study plans, and solve problems by themselves. Another challenge is making new friends. When students enter senior high school, they often leave their old friends behind. It can be difficult to start over and meet new people. However, joining clubs and taking part in school activities can help. These activities give students chances to meet others who share their interests. Stress is also common among senior high school students. There is more homework, more exams, and more pressure. To deal with stress, students should find healthy ways to relax. For example, they can exercise, listen to music, or talk to someone they trust. In a word, senior high school life is both exciting and challenging. With the right attitude and good habits, students can make the most of these years. 29. What is one of the biggest changes in senior high school? A. Teachers give more homework. B. Students need to be more independent. C. There are fewer exams. D. Students have more free time. 30. According to the passage, how can students make new friends? A. By staying at home. B. By joining clubs and school activities. C. By only talking to old friends. D. By studying all day. 31. What is the writer’s advice on dealing with stress? A. To do more homework. B. To find healthy ways to relax. C. To stop taking exams. D. To leave school. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Senior high school is only full of challenges. B. Senior high school is a time of change and challenge. C. Students should not join any clubs. D. Senior high school is easier than junior high school. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了高中生活是青少年时期充满变化与挑战的阶段，并给出了应对学习、交友和压力问题的建议。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“One of the biggest changes is the way of learning. In junior high school, teachers often tell students what to do. But in senior high school, students are expected to be more independent.(最大的变化之一是学习方式。在初中，老师经常告诉学生该做什么。但在高中，学生被期望更加独立)”可知，高中最大的变化之一是学生需要更加独立。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However, joining clubs and taking part in school activities can help. These activities give students chances to meet others who share their interests.(然而，参加俱乐部和学校活动会有所帮助。这些活动给学生机会去结识与他们有共同兴趣的人)”可知，学生可以通过参加俱乐部和学校活动来结交新朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“To deal with stress, students should find healthy ways to relax. For example, they can exercise, listen to music, or talk to someone they trust.(为了应对压力，学生应该找到健康的放松方式。例如，他们可以锻炼、听音乐或与他们信任的人交谈)”可知，作者建议学生寻找健康的放松方式来缓解压力。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“For many students, it is a time of change and challenge.(对许多学生来说，这是一个充满变化和挑战的时期)”以及最后一段中“In a word, senior high school life is both exciting and challenging.(总之，高中生活既令人兴奋又充满挑战)”可知，文章首尾呼应，主要介绍了高中是一个充满变化和挑战的时期。 C The “Night Economy” in Lincang has become more and more popular in recent years. Night markets, night shows, and night tours are attracting more and more people, especially young people. One of the most popular night activities in Lincang is the night market. There are many night markets in the city, such as the one near the Nanding River. People can buy all kinds of things there, from local snacks to handmade crafts. The night market is not only a place for shopping but also a place for socialising. Young people often go there with friends to relax after a day of study or work. Another popular night activity is the night tour. The Bangdong Cloud Sea is a famous scenic spot in Lincang. In recent years, night tours to the Cloud Sea have become popular. Visitors can take a bus to the mountain and watch the stars and the sea of clouds at night. It is a very special experience. Night shows are also becoming popular. The Wa people in Cangyuan have a traditional dance called the “Wooden Drum Dance”. Night performances of this dance attract many tourists. They can enjoy the dance and learn about the Wa culture at the same time. The night economy not only brings fun to people but also helps the local economy. It creates jobs for local people and helps to sell local products. In the future, the night economy in Lincang will continue to grow. 33. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Lincang. B. The night economy in Lincang. C. The food in Lincang. D. The schools in Lincang. 34. What can people do at the night market? A. Only buy food. B. Buy things and socialise with friends. C. Only watch shows. D. Only take photos. 35. What is the “Wooden Drum Dance”? A. A modern dance from Kunming. B. A traditional dance of the Wa people. C. A dance from the Dai people. D. A dance from the Yi people. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了临沧的夜市经济，包括夜市、夜间游览、夜间演出的相关活动以及夜市经济带来的影响。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The ‘Night Economy’ in Lincang has become more and more popular in recent years. Night markets, night shows, and night tours are attracting more and more people, especially young people.(近年来，临沧的‘夜间经济’越来越受欢迎。夜市、夜间演出和夜间旅游正吸引着越来越多的人，尤其是年轻人。)”以及全文围绕临沧夜间经济展开叙述可知，这篇文章主要讲述临沧的夜间经济。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People can buy all kinds of things there, from local snacks to handmade crafts. The night market is not only a place for shopping but also a place for socialising. Young people often go there with friends to relax after a day of study or work.(人们可以在那里买到各种各样的东西，从当地小吃到手工艺品。夜市不仅是购物的地方，也是社交的场所。年轻人经常在一天的学习或工作后和朋友去那里放松。)”可知，人们在夜市可以购物以及和朋友社交。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The Wa people in Cangyuan have a traditional dance called the ‘Wooden Drum Dance’.(沧源佤族有一种传统舞蹈，叫做‘木鼓舞’。)”可知，木鼓舞是佤族的传统舞蹈。 第三节 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Hi, my name is Wang Lin. I’m a senior one student at a high school in Lincang. ____36____ I’d like to share my school life with you. I have been at this school for about a month now. ____37____ At first, I felt a little worried because I didn’t know anyone. But now I feel much better. I have joined two clubs:the English Club and the Volunteer Club. ____38____ We meet every Tuesday afternoon. We practise speaking English and sometimes watch English movies. It’s a lot of fun. The Volunteer Club is also great. ____39____ We visit the elderly at a nursing home and help clean the community park. I feel happy when I help others. My favourite subject is English. ____40____ She always encourages us to speak English in class. I think English is very useful for my future. I hope you can tell me about your school life too. A. I like it very much. B. My English teacher is very friendly. C. I don’t like my school at all. D. We do volunteer work every Saturday. E. I have made many new friends. F. I have too much homework to do. G. I want to tell you about my new school. 【答案】36. G 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一名高一学生通过写信的方式，向对方分享自己在新学校加入俱乐部、学习英语等校园生活经历。 【36题详解】 上文“Hi, my name is Wang Lin. I’m a senior one student at a high school in Lincang. (嗨，我叫王林。我是临沧一所高中的高一学生)”做了自我介绍，及下文“I’d like to share my school life with you. (我想和你分享我的学校生活)”表示想分享校园生活，G选项“I want to tell you about my new school. (我想告诉你关于我的新学校的情况)”承上启下，引出下文分享学校生活的话题，符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文“I have been at this school for about a month now. (我在这所学校已经待了大约一个月了)”提到已到校一个月，及下文“At first, I felt a little worried because I didn’t know anyone. But now I feel much better. (起初，我有点担心，因为一个人也不认识。但现在我感觉好多了)”先说起初担心不认识人，现在好多了，说明已经适应并交到朋友，E选项“I have made many new friends. (我交了很多新朋友)”与“now I feel much better”呼应，符合语境。 【38题详解】 上文“I have joined two clubs: the English Club and the Volunteer Club. (我加入了两个俱乐部：英语俱乐部和志愿者俱乐部)”提到加入英语俱乐部，及下文“We meet every Tuesday afternoon. We practise speaking English and sometimes watch English movies. It’s a lot of fun. (我们每周二下午聚会。我们练习说英语，有时看英语电影。这很有趣)”描述英语俱乐部的活动，A选项“I like it very much. (我非常喜欢它)”表达对英语俱乐部的喜爱，it指代English Club，衔接自然，符合语境。 【39题详解】 上文“The Volunteer Club is also great. (志愿者俱乐部也很棒)”提到志愿者俱乐部很棒，及下文“We visit the elderly at a nursing home and help clean the community park. (我们去看望养老院的老人，并帮忙打扫社区公园)”描述志愿活动内容，D选项“We do volunteer work every Saturday. (我们每个星期六做志愿工作)”引出具体志愿工作安排，与下文活动对应，符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“My favourite subject is English. (我最喜欢的科目是英语)”说最喜欢英语，及下文“She always encourages us to speak English in class. (她总是鼓励我们在课堂上说英语)”中She指老师，B选项“My English teacher is very friendly. (我的英语老师非常友好)”引出英语老师，与下文She对应，符合语境。 第四部分 写作(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 根据首字母或中文提示写出单词(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 41. As a v________ at the school volunteer club, I help clean the community park every Saturday. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】volunteer##olunteer 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学校志愿者俱乐部的一名志愿者，我每个星期六都帮忙打扫社区公园。设空处作介词As的宾语，应用名词。根据首字母和语境可知，此处表示“志愿者”，英文为volunteer，前面有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。 42. My class teacher gave me some useful a________ on how to manage my time. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的班主任给了我一些关于如何管理时间的有用建议。根据句意及首字母提示可知，空处应填名词advice“建议”，作动词gave的直接宾语，为不可数名词。 43. The English Club is a good place for students to p________ speaking English. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】practise##ractise 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语俱乐部是学生们练习说英语的好地方。空格处与前面的to构成动词不定式，在句中作后置定语修饰名词place。结合首字母p和其后的动名词speaking可知，此处表示“练习”，应使用动词practise。 44. Many teenagers feel ________ (焦虑的) about their studies and future. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】anxious 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年对他们的学业和未来感到焦虑。“焦虑的”是形容词anxious，在句中作系动词feel的表语，feel anxious about...是固定短语，意为“对……感到焦虑”。 45. It is important for senior high school students to be ________ (独立的) in their learning. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】independent 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于高中生来说，在学习中保持独立是很重要的。空格处位于系动词be之后，需用形容词作表语。根据汉语提示“独立的”，对应的英语单词是independent。 第二节 根据中文意思完成句子(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 46. 我加入了学校的志愿者俱乐部，因为我喜欢帮助别人。 I ________________ the school volunteer club because I like helping others. 【答案】joined 【解析】 【详解】表示“加入”可用动词join，作主句谓语，句子描述的是过去发生的事实，用一般过去时joined。 47. 进入高中后，我发现管理时间很重要。 After entering senior high school, I found that ________________ was very important. 【答案】managing time 【解析】 【详解】“管理时间”表达为manage time，设空处在宾语从句中作主语，描述一般性动作需用动名词形式。 48. 我的英语老师鼓励我们课上多说英语。 My English teacher ________________ us to speak more English in class. 【答案】encourages 【解析】 【详解】“鼓励”作谓语，用动词encourage，描述经常发生的事情，用一般现在时态，主语My English teacher为单数名词，谓语用单数形式encourages。 49. 参加学校活动可以帮助我们结交新朋友。 Taking part in school activities can help us _________________. 【答案】make new friends 【解析】 【详解】“结交新朋友”用动词短语make new friends，且help sb. do sth.是固定搭配，用动词原形。 50. 我期待着你尽快回信。 I ________________ hearing from you soon. 【答案】look forward to 【解析】 【详解】表示“期待做某事”的固定搭配为look forward to doing sth.，其中to为介词，后接动名词。描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。 第三节 书面表达(满分20分) 51. 假设你是临沧市临翔区某中学高一新生李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解你的高中生活。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你的高中生活。 提示： 1. 你的基本信息（姓名、学校、年级）； 2. 你的校园生活（学习科目、课外活动、加入的社团）； 3. 你的感受和收获。 要求： 1. 邮件格式完整（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 须包含以上所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，语法正确； 4. 词数：不少于80词。 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about my new school life. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Peter, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about my new school life. My name is Li Hua. I’m a senior one student at a high school in Linxiang, Lincang. I have been here for about a month. I have many subjects to learn, such as Chinese, English, maths and physics. My favourite subject is English because it helps me learn about different cultures. I have joined the English Club and the Volunteer Club. In the English Club, we practise speaking English and watch English movies. In the Volunteer Club, we visit the elderly and help clean the community park. I feel very happy with my school life. I have made many new friends and learned a lot. I think senior high school is both exciting and challenging, but I am ready for it. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以高一新生李华的身份，给英国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍自己的高中生活，包括基本信息、校园生活（学习科目、课外活动、社团）以及感受和收获。 【详解】词汇积累 准备好：be ready to for→ be well-prepared for 挑战的：challenging → demanding 打扫，收拾：clean → tidy up 帮助：help → assist 句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I feel very happy with my school life. I have made many new friends and learned a lot. 拓展句：I feel very happy with my school life, because I have made many new friends and learned a lot. 【点睛】【高分句型1】My favourite subject is English because it helps me learn about different cultures.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） 【高分句型2】I think senior high school is both exciting and challenging, but I am ready for it.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $