内容正文:
平邑一中高一实验部下学期第1次月考
英语试题
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
2026年4月
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man suggest bringing?
A. Clothes. B. Snacks. C. Medicine.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers leave for the trip?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s suggestion?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers want to do?
A. Make phone calls. B. Send postcards. C. Take photos.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long do the speakers plan to stay in Europe?
A. 4 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the man like doing best in New York City?
A. Trying the local food. B. Touring the park. C. Exploring the museum.
7. What did the man probably do on the plane?
A. He read books. B. He watched films. C. He played games.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who is the woman probably?
A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A salesperson.
9. What interests the man most about the Sydney Harbour Bridge?
A. Taking the ship tour. B. Climbing the bridge. C. Learning about its history.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do in the end?
A. Relax on the beach. B. Watch a performance. C. Visit a zoo.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why does the man make the call?
A. To give suggestions. B. To ask for information. C. To express thanks.
12. Where will the man go this afternoon?
A. The tower. B. The square. C. The theatre.
13. What will the man probably do next?
A. Search online. B. Have lunch. C. Go shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A sea journey. B. A shopping trip. C. A sports game.
15. What did the woman’s parents enjoy doing most?
A. Climbing rock walls. B. Tasting different food. C. Walking in the garden.
16. What is the man interested in?
A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Climbing.
17. Where did the woman spend most of her time?
A. In the Entertainment Place.
B. In the Youth Area.
C. In the Pool Area.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker probably doing?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program.
19. What activity does the speaker recommend most in Sharm el-Sheikh?
A. Visiting an ancient ship.
B. Going on a boat trip.
C. Swimming underwater.
20. What desert adventure is available according to the speaker?
A. Bird-watching. B. Hiking. C. Horse-riding.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,每小题2. 5分,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2. 5分,满分27. 5分)
A
Seasonal Menus Warm Winter Hearts in Beijing
As winter arrives, restaurants in Beijing are introducing special seasonal menus. These menus offer warm, comforting food made with fresh seasonal ingredients. They mix tradition with new ideas, showing creative cooking and meeting diners’ changing desires for cozy experiences.
Braised Pufferfish
At the start of 2026, April Puffer restaurant launched a new tasting menu. It aims to change the idea that pufferfish meals must be very expensive. By improving its supply chain, the restaurant keeps high quality but offers better value. The menu fully uses the pufferfish, featuring dishes like Braised Pufferfish, soup, and dumplings, showing the ingredient’s versatility.
Magret of Duck
O’Steak restaurant is celebrating its 13th year with an updated menu. It features special dishes inspired by classic French cooking. A highlight is the Magret of Duck, a festive dish from southwest France. It is cooked to have crispy skin and juicy meat, served with light mashed potatoes to bring out its rich taste, which responds to the season and what customers now enjoy.
Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall
Luxury dining is also embracing the season. Huang Ting restaurant at the Peninsula Beijing has a winter menu using ingredients like Lipu taro, lamb, and seafood. It uses new Cantonese cooking methods. A standout is Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall. This dish includes abalone and sea cucumber, slow-cooked for two hours. The result is a rich, amber-colored soup served in a clay pot with crispy fried dough sticks.
21. What is the main goal of April Puffer restaurant’s new tasting menu?
A. To focus on fast-cooking techniques. B. To introduce more international flavors.
C. To use only the finest part of the fish. D. To make pufferfish dishes more affordable.
22. What is emphasized about the Magret of Duck?
A. Its quick and easy preparation process. B. Its role as a light and healthy option.
C. Its cooking method and flavor profile. D. Its origin as a common home recipe.
23. What do these winter menus have in common?
A. They are mainly for adventurous eaters. B. They represent a combination of old and new.
C. They prioritize cost over quality. D. They will become permanent offerings.
B
The 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气) is a traditional Chinese calendar system that reflects the changes of nature, climate, and agricultural activities. Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac (黄道十二宫). In 2016, it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and together they divide the year into 24 parts. The terms are closely related to people’s daily lives and farming practices. For example, “Lichun” (Beginning of Spring) marks the start of the spring season, when farmers begin plowing the fields. “Xiazhi” (Summer Solstice) is the longest day of the year, while “Dongzhi” (Winter Solstice) is the shortest. “Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery.
The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese food culture. During “Lixia” (Beginning of Summer), people in southern China eat “five-colored rice” to wish for good health. In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm. Additionally, many proverbs related to the solar terms have been passed down, such as “Rain Water nourishes all things” and “Grain in Ear is the season for harvesting wheat.”
Today, although modern calendars are widely used, the 24 Solar Terms still play an important role in Chinese society. They remind people to respect nature’s laws and maintain a harmonious relationship with the environment. Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms.
24. What is the basis of the 24 Solar Terms?
A. Agricultural activities in ancient China B. The Earth’s movement around the sun
C. The changes of the moon’s phases D. UNESCO’s cultural heritage standards
25. Which solar term is linked to tomb-sweeping?
A. Lichun B. Xiazhi C. Ching Ming D. Lixia
26. Why do people eat hot pot during Major Cold?
A. To celebrate the harvest B. To wish for good luck
C. To keep their bodies warm D. To honor ancestors
27. What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms today?
A. They are no longer used in modern life B. They are only important for farmers
C. They connect traditional festivals and nature D. They were created 1,000 years ago
C
After afternoon classes, it’s common to see teenagers take out their phones. Some look through educational apps to review math formulas (数学公式) while others jump into online games or check social media. This daily sight shows the Internet is now part of teens’ lives—they can’t live without it. But it has two sides: helping or hurting them, especially if used unbalanced.
First, the Internet is a strong learning tool. Teens get many things, like free math classes on fun TED-Ed science videos, breaking regular classroom limits. A 2023 survey found 68% of high schoolers use online platforms to help study, and 45% of them got better grades in English, physics and more. It also builds social skills: joining international reading groups lets teens practice talking with different cultures—key for future jobs.
But we can’t overlook its bad parts. A Journal of Adolescent Health study said teens online over 4hours a day are 2.3 times more likely to do badly in school. They put aside homework for games or social media, so test scores drop. Peking University found 31% of teens have sleep problems and 25%gain weight from long sitting and late screen time. What’s worse, some focus on virtual worlds, avoid family, and feel worried offline.
Schools are very important for helping teens use the Internet in a smart way. They need to give classes that teach students useful online skills. In these classes, students learn to tell good educational websites from bad ones, set daily limits on screen time, and notice signs of Internet addiction. Besides, teachers can plan offline activities, like hiking or debate competitions. These activities take teens’ attention away from screens and help them enjoy real-life fun again.
In short, the Internet has two sides. With family, friend and school help, teens can use it well——to grow healthily.
28. How does the author support the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing different things.
D. By giving examples and numbers.
29. What does the underlined word “virtual” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Real. B. Online. C. Happy. D. Busy.
30. What can schools do to help teens use the Internet wisely?
A. Offer them all kinds of apps.
B. Stop their using the Internet.
C. Teach them to choose good websites.
D. Allow them more time on social media.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Teens’ Daily Life with Phones.
B. Bad Effects of Too Much Screen Time.
C. How Do Schools Help Teens Study Online?.
D. Is the Internet Helpful or Harmful to Teens?.
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever tried to learn about your ancestors (祖先)? It can feel like solving a puzzle with many missing pieces. searching through old records takes time, and you might find only one small fact after hours of work. But now, AI can help. ____32____
First, decide what you want to know. A clear goal helps you stay on track. ____33____ Second, use AI to help you plan your search. For example, if you’re looking for Laozi, you can ask an AI tool like Deepseek for a plan. It may suggest steps such as collecting what you already know, looking at birth records, and reading old newspapers.
____34____ It can write a short life story of an ancestor in minutes. Just give it basic facts — name, date of birth, job, and place — and let AI create a first draft. You can then improve and check it. AI can also help you learn about a town your family once lived in, including what daily life was like in the past. Another cool use is turning your notes into a fun family blog.
To use AI well, follow a simple method. Start with a clear task, such as “Write a 200-word story about my great-grandfather.” Then give correct facts, ask for a clear form, and always check the result with real sources. ____35____
But be careful — two problems can happen. One problem is speed: AI works fast, but its answers may be wrong. So slow down and check. Another problem is trusting AI too much. Never believe its answers without clear facts. ____36____ This way, your family history stays both correct and interesting.
A. AI is useful in more ways than just making plans.
B. Without one, you might get lost in too much information.
C. However, there are problems to watch out for when using AI.
D. Tools like Doubao can also add facts from the past to help your search.
E. It won’t do all the work for you, but it can make things faster and easier.
F. Always check its results against real records, such as papers from offices.
G. After checking, you can turn your work into a school project or share it online.
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most kids would be at a loss what to do when fear sets in. In contrast, 14-year-old Holland kept ____37____ and saved his fellow passengers from a(n) ____38____.
Earlier this year, Acie Holland was going about his usual end-of-school-day routine when he realized the school bus driver was acting ____39____. She turned the corner, but there was another street they usually turned on. She pressed the gas and went past the corner. Holland noticed she looked sick or ____40____, her head hanging down.
Knowing he had to act, Holland ran to the front to check on the driver, who didn’t ____41____. She passed out and the bus was changing ____42____. Holland took the driver’s ____43____ off the gas, straightened the bus, eased it to the roadside, and put on the brakes (刹车). Although he had never driven a car, his father was a certified (持证的) auto technician and he grew up around ____44____.
After the bus was safely parked, Holland asked all the kids to ____45____ it and had one ring 911. He ran home to get his grandmother, a nurse, to give the driver first ____46____. Much to their relief, the driver ____47____.
“The sympathy and leadership we see him ____48____ daily was taken to the next level on his bus ride home yesterday. We are grateful that all our students are ____49____. We couldn’t be ____50____ of Holland”, wrote the school principal in an email to Holland’s parents.
Holland’s inspiring story spread and his bravery and ____51____ made him a role model to everyone.
37. A. busy B. still C. awake D. cool
38. A. emergency B. destination C. argument D. operation
39. A. gently B. strangely C. silently D. bravely
40. A. concerned B. interested C. tired D. annoyed
41. A. complain B. hesitate C. respond D. continue
42. A. distance B. frequency C. position D. direction
43. A. foot B. knee C. engine D. handle
44. A. customers B. checks C. vehicles D. faults
45. A. exit B. board C. locate D. watch
46. A. notice B. aid C. comfort D. attention
47. A. caught up B. came to C. fitted in D. turned away
48. A. recall B. emphasize C. show D. recognize
49. A. safe B. active C. content D. patient
50. A. calmer B. happier C. sicker D. prouder
51. A. honesty B. decisiveness C. curiosity D. willpower
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online courses, ____52____ most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online ____53____ (activity). Some courses are free and open to anyone, giving students anywhere the chance ____54____ (study) at any time. Of course, watching students and teachers on a computer screen is not the same ____55____ taking part in a real class.
Now, other kinds of e-learning ____56____ (test) around the world. In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The schools have tablets and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. There are also social media platforms to help the students work together on projects, and online “worlds” ____57____ the students can interact with each other and the digital environment while completing different learning tasks.
In the Republic of Korea, some students ____58____ (teach) English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher and can move around the classroom and talk with the students. ____59____ is unlikely that robot teachers will replace real teachers, but like online learning environments, they can be useful tools.
These important examples show that e-learning can be ____60____ (benefit) to us. Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed. Nobody knows ____61____ the classroom of the future will look like, but one thing is for sure — there has never been a more interesting time to be a student.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面句子,根据括号提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
62. It is well known that Shennongjia is one of the nature p________, with no hunting allowed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
63. To my joy, the freshman passed the driving test at his first a________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
64. Some villagers reported a huge snake, m________ over 2 meters long, was found dead in a nearby cave. (根据首字母单词拼写)
65. Nowadays it is more c________ for customers to pay by e-payment than cash. (根据首字母单词拼写)
66. These documents are absolutely not a________ to the public. (根据首字母单词拼写)
67. The name of the musician is ________ (熟悉的) to us all. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
68. The internet was its ability to remove the ________ (距离) that usually exists between people. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
69. Identity______ (偷窃) is a common and serious problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
70. They use the same flag as well as the same currency and military ________ (防御). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
71. Peter and I had our car parked in an underground car park, where we could get our car battery _______ (充电). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华,在上周的学校足球选拔赛中成功入选校队,你想感谢一直鼓励你的初中老师Mr. Liu。请你给刘老师写一封感谢信,内容包括:
(1)分享好消息;
(2)感谢刘老师的鼓励;
(3)表达决心。
Dear Mr. Liu,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the night fell, James, a middle school student in London, dragged his tired body home.In order to save money to buy himself a new bike, he had been working at a restaurant for over a month during the summer vacation.He had already earned some money.With one more week, he would have his dream bike.
Entering the room, James found his younger brother Adam sitting on the edge of his bed with an uneasy expression on his face.James stared at Adam confusedly.
“Sorry.I did something wrong,” Adam said, on the verge of tears.
“What’s the matter with you?” James asked.
“This afternoon I went to play football on the road outside the house and accidentally hit our neighbor Mr. Black’s car.I was so scared and I hurried home in panic without telling him,” Adam said, full of guilt.
“Is the car seriously damaged?” James couldn’t wait to continue asking.
“The ball hit the car back and the tail light got broken,” Adam said in a low voice.
“It’s truly your fault. It’s really dangerous to play football on the road. What’s worse, you shouldn’t have come back without telling Mr. Black about it. You are such a naughty boy,” James raised his voice. Hearing this, Adam lowered his head and bit his lips hard. James added, “Anyway, it’s never too late to mend.I’11 take you to his house tomorrow to apologize. Now it’s time to sleep.”
When Adam went bed, James couldn’t go to sleep himself. Father always told him to be honest, to be a boy admired by the people and to be an example of his brother. He was sorry for his brother’s behavior. He shouldn’t have blamed his brother after he did something wrong. But he could understand him. Anyway, Adam was only a boy of seven and what had happened really scared him. But as his elder brother, he should pay for it though this might delay his plan of having the bike. “Nothing serious. At worst, I can take more summer jobs,” he said to himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
James got up early the next morning.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Black was a little surprised to see the brothers.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。Our trip is just a week away. Have you started packing? Not yet, but I made a checklist. Passport, clothes, medicine. What else do we need? How about some snacks for the journey? Our trip is just a week away. Have you started packing? Not yet, but I made a checklist, passport, clothes, medicine. What else do we need? How about some snacks for the journey? Text too. I was looking at flights for our trip. What do you think about leaving on friday? Friday is fine. How about coming back on sunday? good. Let me check the tickets. Text too. I was looking at flights for our trip. What do you think about leaving on friday? Friday is fine. How about coming back on sunday? good. Let me check the tickets. Text three, we should pay attention to our influences on the places we visit. Any ideas on how to be responsible tourists? Yes, we can start from small things like stopping, throwing rubbish around. You're right. We must protect the local environment. Text three, we should pay attention to our influences on the places we visit. Any ideas on how to be responsible tourists? Yes, we can start from small things like stopping, throwing rubbish around. You're right. We must protect the local environment. Text for I found these cute postcards. Want to send some to our friends and family. Great idea. It's a nice way to share our adventure. It'll be a surprise for them. Text for I found these cute postcards. Want to send some to our friends and family. Great idea. It's a nice way to share our adventure. It'll be a surprise for them. Text five, how long are we planning to stay in europe? I was thinking, four days in paris a weaken rome and FLorence. And three days in the celo. A does that . work for you? perfect. Text five, how long are we planning to stay in europe? I was thinking, four days in paris, a weaken rome and FLorence, and three days in boca ona. Does that work for you? perfect. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How was your holiday? jim? Quite good. I went to new york city with my family last week. Oh. i've always wanted to go there. What did you do? We went to central park, and IT was relaxing, but my favorite part was visiting the metropolitan museum of art. IT was such a pleasant experience. Sounds wonderful. How did you get to the city? We travelled on a huge plane. IT was a very long journey, but we took some books and magazines . that's really smart. How was your holiday? jim? Quite good. I went to new york city with my family last week. Oh, i've always wanted to go there. What did you do? We went to central park, and IT was relaxing, but my favorite part was visiting the metropolitan museum of art. IT was such a pleasant experience. Sounds wonderful. How did you get to the city? We . travelled on a huge plane. IT was a very long journey, but we took some books and . magazines that really smart. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to sydney. I hope you're ready for an amazing holiday. thanks. We're really excited. What are the activities to do in . this place? Well, sydney has everything you need for a fantastic time. Have you got any interests? We love a bit of adventure and seeing unique places perfect. One of the most famous sites is the sydney harbour bridge. You can take a ship tour for a breath taking view, or if you're feeling a bit more adventurous, you can climb to the top of the bridge. Climbing the bridge sounds exciting. That's going on a list. What else do you recommend? Well, you can't miss the longer zoo is home to over two thousand animals. And the best part is getting up close to australian animals like koalas and . kangaroos because IT, thanks. Welcome to sydney. I hope you're ready for an amazing holiday. thanks. We're really excited. What are the activities to do in . this place? Well, sydney has everything you need for a fantastic time. Have you got any interests? We love a bit of adventure and seeing unique places perfect. One of the most famous sites is the sydney harbour bridge. You can take a ship tour for a breath taking view, or if you're feeling a bit more adventurous, you can climb to the top of the bridge. Climbing the bridge sounds exciting. That's going on a list. What else do you recommend? Well, you can't miss a longer zoo is home to over two thousand animals, and the best part is getting up close to australian animals like koalas and kangaroos . cause IT. thanks. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读。这三个小题。Hello, tourist information. How can I help you? Hello, i'm hearing moscow with my family. Can you give me some information about a stank? I no television tower. please. Yes, certainly it's open for visitors daily from ten AM till ten PM. All right, we'll go tomorrow. What about the cats theater? Is there a show . this afternoon one minute啊?Yes, there is. You can book the tickets online. That's perfect. thanks. And why don't you visit red square and the kremlin in the morning? It's the best way to learn about the history of our country. That's a good idea. Have you got any information about . the gremlin? Yes, of course, it's all on our website. It's in several different . languages. good. thanks. I'll take a look right now. Hello, tourist information. How can I help you? Hello, i'm hearing moscow with my family. Can you give me some information about a stanchly? No television tower. please? Yes, certainly it's open for visitors daily from ten AM till ten PM. All right. We'll go there tomorrow. What about the cats theater? Is there a show this . afternoon? One and IT. Ah yes, there is. You can book the tickets online. That's perfect things. And why don't you visit red square and the kremlin in the morning? Is the best way to learn about the history of our country. That's a good idea. Have you got any information about . the kremlin? Yes, of course, it's all on our website. It's in several different languages. good. thanks. I'll take a look right now. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, mary, where did you go for your holiday? My parents and I went on oasis of the seas, a large passenger ship. Seriously, what is that like? The ship has sixteen floors. Can you believe that each floor has different areas? There is also a large shopping area called the royal . prominent shopping. That sounds like a dream. What else did you explore? We walked around the central garden, a real garden at sea. There were all kinds of plants my parents enjoyed at most. That's amazing. Did you stay active too? Yes, the pool area had four swimming pools. In the sports area, we played tennis, climbed rock walls and went skating. Sounds great. I like skating a lot, but i've never done IT on a shape. But I spent most of my time in the youths area. I enjoyed science and art. And in the evenings we liked going to the entertainment place. IT had two theatres and two cinemas. Sounds like there was something for everyone. Hey, mary, where did you go for your holiday? My parents and I went on oasis of the seas, a large passenger ship. Seriously, what is IT like? The ship has sixteen floors. Can you believe that each floor has different areas? There is also a large shopping area called the royal . prominent shopping. That sounds like a dream. What else did you explore? We walked around the central garden, a real garden at sea. There were all kinds of plants my parents enjoyed at most. That's amazing. Did you stay active too? Yes, the pool area had four swimming polls. In the sports area, we played tennis, climbed rock walls and went skating. Sounds great. I like skating a lot, but i've never done on a shape. But I spent most of my time in the youth. Thea, I enjoyed science and art. And in the evenings we liked going to the entertainment place. IT had two theatres and two cinemas. Sounds like there was something for everyone. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, everyone, welcome to our show. Today will look at a fantastic vacation place in egypt. Sharm el shek IT is located on the south coast of the sine peninsula. The weather is hot and Sunny throughout the year, making IT perfect for many enjoyable activities. The red c is famous for its beautiful sea life and clear water. There are around one thousand five hundred types of sea life. The most recommended activity is swimming underwater. With the help of trade and structures, you might even discover an ancient destroyed ship. If you prefer to staying dry, take a one hour trip in a glass bottom boat to see fish swimming right under your feet. Besides, the si desert offers all kinds of exciting adventures. Try riding a bike with four large wheels across the sand for excitement, or join an organized group to see beautiful birds. At night, you can camp under the story sky, and the next morning you will wake up to a beautiful sunrise over the desert. Hello, everyone, welcome to our show. Today will look at a fantastic vacation place in egypt. Sharm el shek IT is located on the south coast of the side peninsula. The weather is hot and Sunny throughout the year, making IT perfect for many enjoyable activities. The red c is famous for its beautiful sea life and clear water. There are around one thousand five hundred types of sea life. The most recommended activity is swimming underwater. With the help of trained instructors, you might even discover an ancient destroyed ship. If you prefer to staying dry, take a one hour trip in a glass bottom boat to see fish swimming right under your feet. Besides, the si desert offers all kinds of exciting adventures. Try riding a bike with four large wheels across the sand for excitement, or join an organized group to see beautiful birds. At night, you can camp under the stories sky, and the next morning you will wake up to a beautiful sunrise over the desert. 第二节到此结束。
平邑一中高一实验部下学期第1次月考
英语试题
时间:120分钟 分值:150分
2026年4月
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the man suggest bringing?
A. Clothes. B. Snacks. C. Medicine.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Our trip is just a week away. Have you started packing?
W: Not yet, but I made a checklist. Passport, clothes, medicine. What else do we need?
M: How about some snacks for the journey?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers leave for the trip?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I was looking at flights for our trip. What do you think about leaving on Friday?
W: Friday is fine. How about coming back on Sunday?
M: Good. Let me check the tickets.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the woman’s attitude to the man’s suggestion?
A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Unclear.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: We should pay attention to our influences on the places we visit. Any ideas on how to be responsible tourists?
M: Yes, we can start from small things like stopping throwing rubbish around.
W: You’re right, we must protect the local environment.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers want to do?
A. Make phone calls. B. Send postcards. C. Take photos.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I found these cute postcards. Want to send some to our friends and family?
M: Great idea. It’s a nice way to share our adventure.
W: It’ll be a surprise for them.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How long do the speakers plan to stay in Europe?
A. 4 days. B. 7 days. C. 14 days.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: How long are we planning to stay in Europe?
M: I was thinking four days in Paris, a week in Rome and Florence, and 3 days in Barcelona. Does that work for you?
W: Perfect.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What did the man like doing best in New York City?
A. Trying the local food. B. Touring the park. C. Exploring the museum.
7. What did the man probably do on the plane?
A. He read books. B. He watched films. C. He played games.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: How was your holiday, Jim?
M: Quite good. I went to New York City with my family last week.
W: Oh, I’ve always wanted to go there. What did you do?
M: We went to Central Park and it was relaxing, but my favorite part was visiting the Metropolitan Museum of Art. It was such a pleasant experience.
W: Sounds wonderful. How did you get to the city?
M: We travelled on a huge plane. It was a very long journey but we took some books and magazines.
W: That’s really smart.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Who is the woman probably?
A. A tour guide. B. A teacher. C. A salesperson.
9. What interests the man most about the Sydney Harbour Bridge?
A. Taking the ship tour. B. Climbing the bridge. C. Learning about its history.
10. What does the woman advise the man to do in the end?
A. Relax on the beach. B. Watch a performance. C. Visit a zoo.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Welcome to Sydney. I hope you’re ready for an amazing holiday.
M: Thanks, we’re really excited. What are the activities to do in this place?
W: Well. Sydney has everything you need for a fantastic time. Have you got any interests?
M: We love a bit of adventure and seeing unique places.
W: Perfect. One of the most famous sights is the Sydney harbor bridge. You can take a ship tour for a breathtaking view. Or, if you’re feeling a bit more adventurous, you can climb to the top of the bridge.
M: Climbing the bridge sounds exciting. That’s going on our list. What else do you recommend?
W: Well, you can’t miss Taronga Zoo. It’s home to over 2000 animals and the best part is getting up close to Australian animals like koalas and kangaroos.
M: Got it, thanks.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Why does the man make the call?
A. To give suggestions. B. To ask for information. C. To express thanks.
12. Where will the man go this afternoon?
A. The tower. B. The square. C. The theatre.
13. What will the man probably do next?
A. Search online. B. Have lunch. C. Go shopping.
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, tourist information. How can I help you?
M: Hello, I’m here in Moscow with my family. Can you give me some information about Ostankino Television Tower, please?
W: Yes, certainly. It’s open for visitors daily from 10 a.m. till 10 p.m.
M: Alright, we’ll go there tomorrow. What about the cats theatre? Is there a show this afternoon?
W: One minute. Ah, yes, there is. You can book the tickets online.
M: That’s perfect, thanks.
W: And why don’t you visit Red Square and the Kremlin in the morning? It’s the best way to learn about the history of our country.
M: That’s a good idea. Have you got any information about the Kremlin?
W: Yes, of course. It’s all on our website. It’s in several different languages.
M: Good, thanks. I’ll take a look right now.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A sea journey. B. A shopping trip. C. A sports game.
15. What did the woman’s parents enjoy doing most?
A. Climbing rock walls. B. Tasting different food. C. Walking in the garden.
16. What is the man interested in?
A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Climbing.
17. Where did the woman spend most of her time?
A. In the Entertainment Place.
B. In the Youth Area.
C. In the Pool Area.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey Mary, where did you go for your holiday?
W: My parents and I went on Oasis of the Seas, a large passenger ship.
M: Seriously, what is it like?
W: The ship has 16 floors. Can you believe that? Each floor has different areas. There is also a large shopping area called the Royal Promenade.
M: Shopping? That sounds like a dream. What else did you explore?
W: We walked around the central garden, a real garden at sea. There were all kinds of plants. My parents enjoyed it most.
M: That’s amazing. Did you stay active too?
W: Yes, the Pool Area had four swimming pools. In the Sports Area, we played tennis, climbed rock walls and went skating.
M: Sounds great. I like skating a lot, but I’ve never done it on a ship.
W: But I spent most of my time in the Youth Area. I enjoyed science and art, and in the evenings we liked going to the Entertainment Place. It had 2 theatres and 2 cinemas.
M: Sounds like there was something for everyone.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. What is the speaker probably doing?
A. Giving a lecture. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Hosting a program.
19. What activity does the speaker recommend most in Sharm el-Sheikh?
A. Visiting an ancient ship.
B. Going on a boat trip.
C. Swimming underwater.
20. What desert adventure is available according to the speaker?
A. Bird-watching. B. Hiking. C. Horse-riding.
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello everyone, welcome to our show. Today we’ll look at a fantastic vacation place in Egypt, Sharm El Sheikh. It is located on the south coast of the Sinai Peninsula. The weather is hot and sunny throughout the year, making it perfect for many enjoyable activities. The red sea is famous for its beautiful sea life and clear water. There are around 1500 types of sea life.
The most recommended activity is swimming underwater with the help of trained instructors. You might even discover an ancient destroyed ship. If you prefer staying dry, take a one hour trip in a glass bottomed boat to see fish swimming right under your feet. Besides, the Sinai desert offers all kinds of exciting adventures. Try riding a bike with four large wheels across the sand for excitement, or join an organized group to see beautiful birds. At night you can camp under the starry sky and the next morning you will wake up to a beautiful sunrise over the desert.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,每小题2. 5分,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2. 5分,满分27. 5分)
A
Seasonal Menus Warm Winter Hearts in Beijing
As winter arrives, restaurants in Beijing are introducing special seasonal menus. These menus offer warm, comforting food made with fresh seasonal ingredients. They mix tradition with new ideas, showing creative cooking and meeting diners’ changing desires for cozy experiences.
Braised Pufferfish
At the start of 2026, April Puffer restaurant launched a new tasting menu. It aims to change the idea that pufferfish meals must be very expensive. By improving its supply chain, the restaurant keeps high quality but offers better value. The menu fully uses the pufferfish, featuring dishes like Braised Pufferfish, soup, and dumplings, showing the ingredient’s versatility.
Magret of Duck
O’Steak restaurant is celebrating its 13th year with an updated menu. It features special dishes inspired by classic French cooking. A highlight is the Magret of Duck, a festive dish from southwest France. It is cooked to have crispy skin and juicy meat, served with light mashed potatoes to bring out its rich taste, which responds to the season and what customers now enjoy.
Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall
Luxury dining is also embracing the season. Huang Ting restaurant at the Peninsula Beijing has a winter menu using ingredients like Lipu taro, lamb, and seafood. It uses new Cantonese cooking methods. A standout is Fish Head Buddha Jumps Over the Wall. This dish includes abalone and sea cucumber, slow-cooked for two hours. The result is a rich, amber-colored soup served in a clay pot with crispy fried dough sticks.
21. What is the main goal of April Puffer restaurant’s new tasting menu?
A. To focus on fast-cooking techniques. B. To introduce more international flavors.
C. To use only the finest part of the fish. D. To make pufferfish dishes more affordable.
22. What is emphasized about the Magret of Duck?
A. Its quick and easy preparation process. B. Its role as a light and healthy option.
C. Its cooking method and flavor profile. D. Its origin as a common home recipe.
23. What do these winter menus have in common?
A. They are mainly for adventurous eaters. B. They represent a combination of old and new.
C. They prioritize cost over quality. D. They will become permanent offerings.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了北京三家餐厅推出的冬季时令菜单。这些菜单融合传统与创新,用温暖的美食满足食客对舒适体验的需求。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“At the start of 2026, April Puffer restaurant launched a new tasting menu. It aims to change the idea that pufferfish meals must be very expensive. By improving its supply chain, the restaurant keeps high quality but offers better value.(在2026年初,April Puffer餐厅推出了一份新的品尝菜单。其目的是改变人们认为刺身鱼肉一定非常昂贵的这种观念。通过优化供应链,这家餐厅能够保证提供高品质的食材,同时还能提高性价比)”可知,April Puffer餐厅推出新菜单的主要目标是改变河豚菜肴必然昂贵的观念,通过优化供应链在保证质量的同时提供更高性价比,因此是为了让河豚菜肴更实惠。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段对“Magret of Duck”的描述“It is cooked to have crispy skin and juicy meat, served with light mashed potatoes to bring out its rich taste, which responds to the season and what customers now enjoy.(它经过精心烹制,外皮酥脆,内里鲜嫩多汁,搭配清淡的土豆泥食用,能充分展现其浓郁的风味。其口味会根据季节以及顾客的喜好进行调整)”可知,本段重点强调了这道菜的烹饪方法(使其皮脆肉嫩)以及搭配食材以凸显其浓郁风味的口感特点。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据首段总结句“They mix tradition with new ideas, showing creative cooking and meeting diners’ changing desires for cozy experiences.(他们将传统与新理念相结合,展现出独具创意的烹饪方式,并满足了食客们对于温馨体验不断变化的需求)”以及各段中对各家菜单的描述(如“充分利用食材”、“受经典法餐启发并更新”、“采用新粤菜烹饪法”等)可知,这些冬季菜单的共同核心特点是代表了新旧(传统与创新)的融合。故选B。
B
The 24 Solar Terms (二十四节气) is a traditional Chinese calendar system that reflects the changes of nature, climate, and agricultural activities. Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac (黄道十二宫). In 2016, it was listed as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Each solar term lasts about 15 days, and together they divide the year into 24 parts. The terms are closely related to people’s daily lives and farming practices. For example, “Lichun” (Beginning of Spring) marks the start of the spring season, when farmers begin plowing the fields. “Xiazhi” (Summer Solstice) is the longest day of the year, while “Dongzhi” (Winter Solstice) is the shortest. “Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery.
The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese food culture. During “Lixia” (Beginning of Summer), people in southern China eat “five-colored rice” to wish for good health. In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm. Additionally, many proverbs related to the solar terms have been passed down, such as “Rain Water nourishes all things” and “Grain in Ear is the season for harvesting wheat.”
Today, although modern calendars are widely used, the 24 Solar Terms still play an important role in Chinese society. They remind people to respect nature’s laws and maintain a harmonious relationship with the environment. Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms.
24. What is the basis of the 24 Solar Terms?
A. Agricultural activities in ancient China B. The Earth’s movement around the sun
C. The changes of the moon’s phases D. UNESCO’s cultural heritage standards
25. Which solar term is linked to tomb-sweeping?
A. Lichun B. Xiazhi C. Ching Ming D. Lixia
26. Why do people eat hot pot during Major Cold?
A. To celebrate the harvest B. To wish for good luck
C. To keep their bodies warm D. To honor ancestors
27. What can we learn about the 24 Solar Terms today?
A. They are no longer used in modern life B. They are only important for farmers
C. They connect traditional festivals and nature D. They were created 1,000 years ago
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了二十四节气的起源(基于地球绕太阳公转)、划分方式(一年24个节气,每节约15天),以及它与农业生产、日常生活(如清明扫墓)、饮食文化(如大寒吃火锅)、传统谚语的紧密关联,说明其在现代社会仍对人们尊重自然、传承节日具有重要意义。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Developed over 2,000 years ago, it is based on the Earth’s orbit around the sun and the position of the sun in the zodiac (黄道十二宫).(它是在约2000年前发展起来的,其原理基于地球绕太阳的公转轨道以及太阳在黄道十二宫中的位置)”可知,二十四节气的依据是地球绕太阳的公转运动。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段““Ching Ming” (Pure Brightness) is a well-known term associated with tomb-sweeping and enjoying spring scenery.(“清明”(即“清明节”)是一个广为人知的词汇,与扫墓以及欣赏春日美景有关)”可知,清明节与扫墓有关。故选C。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“In northern China, “Dahan” (Major Cold) is the time to eat hot pot and dumplings to keep warm.(在中国北方,“大寒”时节人们会吃火锅和饺子来保暖)”可知,在“大寒”节气期间人们会吃火锅是为了保暖身体。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, are also closely connected to certain solar terms.(许多传统节日,比如端午节和中秋节,也都与某些节气有着密切的联系)”可知,二十四节气将传统节日与自然现象联系了起来。故选C。
C
After afternoon classes, it’s common to see teenagers take out their phones. Some look through educational apps to review math formulas (数学公式) while others jump into online games or check social media. This daily sight shows the Internet is now part of teens’ lives—they can’t live without it. But it has two sides: helping or hurting them, especially if used unbalanced.
First, the Internet is a strong learning tool. Teens get many things, like free math classes on fun TED-Ed science videos, breaking regular classroom limits. A 2023 survey found 68% of high schoolers use online platforms to help study, and 45% of them got better grades in English, physics and more. It also builds social skills: joining international reading groups lets teens practice talking with different cultures—key for future jobs.
But we can’t overlook its bad parts. A Journal of Adolescent Health study said teens online over 4hours a day are 2.3 times more likely to do badly in school. They put aside homework for games or social media, so test scores drop. Peking University found 31% of teens have sleep problems and 25%gain weight from long sitting and late screen time. What’s worse, some focus on virtual worlds, avoid family, and feel worried offline.
Schools are very important for helping teens use the Internet in a smart way. They need to give classes that teach students useful online skills. In these classes, students learn to tell good educational websites from bad ones, set daily limits on screen time, and notice signs of Internet addiction. Besides, teachers can plan offline activities, like hiking or debate competitions. These activities take teens’ attention away from screens and help them enjoy real-life fun again.
In short, the Internet has two sides. With family, friend and school help, teens can use it well——to grow healthily.
28. How does the author support the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. By telling a story.
B. By asking questions.
C. By comparing different things.
D. By giving examples and numbers.
29. What does the underlined word “virtual” in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Real. B. Online. C. Happy. D. Busy.
30. What can schools do to help teens use the Internet wisely?
A. Offer them all kinds of apps.
B. Stop their using the Internet.
C. Teach them to choose good websites.
D. Allow them more time on social media.
31. What is the best title for the text?
A. Teens’ Daily Life with Phones.
B. Bad Effects of Too Much Screen Time.
C. How Do Schools Help Teens Study Online?.
D. Is the Internet Helpful or Harmful to Teens?.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了互联网已成为青少年生活的一部分,具有帮助学习、提升社交能力的正面作用,也存在影响学业、危害健康、导致沉迷的负面影响,同时提出学校应通过课程和线下活动引导青少年合理用网,最终强调在多方帮助下青少年可善用互联网健康成长。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Teens get many things, like free math classes on fun TED-Ed science videos, breaking regular classroom limits. A 2023 survey found 68% of high schoolers use online platforms to help study, and 45% of them got better grades in English, physics and more. It also builds social skills: joining international reading groups lets teens practice talking with different cultures—key for future jobs. (青少年能通过互联网获取诸多资源,比如有趣的TED-Ed科学视频中的免费数学课程,这打破了传统课堂的局限。2023年的一项调查显示,68%的高中生会使用在线平台辅助学习,其中45%的学生在英语、物理等学科上取得了更好的成绩。此外,互联网还能培养社交能力:加入国际读书小组,能让青少年练习与不同文化背景的人交流——这对他们未来的工作至关重要。)”可知,作者以TED-Ed科学视频中的免费数学课程和国际读书小组等实例,并引用2023年调查中“68%高中生使用在线平台辅助学习”和“45%学生相关学科成绩提升”的数据可知,作者通过举例子和列数据的方式阐述该段主旨。故选D。
【29题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词上文“A Journal of Adolescent Health study said teens online over 4hours a day are 2.3 times more likely to do badly in school.(《青少年健康期刊》的一项研究指出,每天上网超过4小时的青少年,学业表现不佳的概率是其他人的2.3倍。)”以及下文“avoid family, and feel worried offline.(回避与家人交流,在现实生活中感到焦虑。)”可知,上文提到青少年长时间上网的负面影响;而下文又提及在现实生活中感到焦虑。由此可推测,划线单词的意思和“offline”形成对比,即指的是“线上的、虚拟的”。选项B“online”意为“线上的”,与此相符。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They need to give classes that teach students useful online skills. In these classes, students learn to tell good educational websites from bad ones, set daily limits on screen time, and notice signs of Internet addiction.(它们需要开设课程,向学生传授实用的网络使用技能。在这些课程中,学生能学习如何辨别优质教育网站与不良网站、设定每日屏幕使用时长,以及识别网络成瘾的迹象。)”可知,学校可通过课程教青少年辨别优质网站,帮助他们明智使用互联网。故选C。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“This daily sight shows the Internet is now part of teens’ lives—they can’t live without it. But it has two sides: helping or hurting them, especially if used unbalanced.(这一日常场景表明,互联网已成为青少年生活的一部分——他们的生活离不开互联网。但互联网具有两面性:既能为青少年提供帮助,也可能对他们造成不良影响,尤其是在使用不均衡的情况下。)”以及全文内容可知,文章开篇通过青少年使用手机的场景提出核心观点——互联网对青少年具有两面性;随后分别从“互联网是强大的学习工具”和“互联网存在负面影响”展开论述;最后提出学校的引导作用,始终围绕“互联网对青少年是有益还是有害”这一核心展开。选项D“Is the Internet Helpful or Harmful to Teens?( 互联网对青少年是有益还是有害)”很好地概括了全文内容。故选D。
第二节(共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever tried to learn about your ancestors (祖先)? It can feel like solving a puzzle with many missing pieces. searching through old records takes time, and you might find only one small fact after hours of work. But now, AI can help. ____32____
First, decide what you want to know. A clear goal helps you stay on track. ____33____ Second, use AI to help you plan your search. For example, if you’re looking for Laozi, you can ask an AI tool like Deepseek for a plan. It may suggest steps such as collecting what you already know, looking at birth records, and reading old newspapers.
____34____ It can write a short life story of an ancestor in minutes. Just give it basic facts — name, date of birth, job, and place — and let AI create a first draft. You can then improve and check it. AI can also help you learn about a town your family once lived in, including what daily life was like in the past. Another cool use is turning your notes into a fun family blog.
To use AI well, follow a simple method. Start with a clear task, such as “Write a 200-word story about my great-grandfather.” Then give correct facts, ask for a clear form, and always check the result with real sources. ____35____
But be careful — two problems can happen. One problem is speed: AI works fast, but its answers may be wrong. So slow down and check. Another problem is trusting AI too much. Never believe its answers without clear facts. ____36____ This way, your family history stays both correct and interesting.
A. AI is useful in more ways than just making plans.
B. Without one, you might get lost in too much information.
C. However, there are problems to watch out for when using AI.
D. Tools like Doubao can also add facts from the past to help your search.
E. It won’t do all the work for you, but it can make things faster and easier.
F. Always check its results against real records, such as papers from offices.
G. After checking, you can turn your work into a school project or share it online.
【答案】32. E 33. B 34. A 35. G 36. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍探寻祖先像解谜般困难,而AI可提供帮助,并给出使用AI探寻家族历史的步骤、用法及注意事项。
【32题详解】
根据上文“Have you ever tried to learn about your ancestors (祖先)? It can feel like solving a puzzle with many missing pieces. searching through old records takes time, and you might find only one small fact after hours of work. But now, AI can help.(你有没有试过了解你的祖先?这感觉就像在解一个缺少很多碎片的谜题。查阅旧记录很耗时,可能花几个小时只能找到一个小线索。但现在,人工智能可以提供帮助)”可知,此处应承接上文,说明AI在探寻祖先方面的作用,E选项“It won’t do all the work for you, but it can make things faster and easier.(它不会为你做完所有工作,但能让事情变得更快更容易)”既呼应了上文AI的帮助作用,又客观说明其功能边界,衔接下文的具体使用方法,符合语境。故选E项。
【33题详解】
根据上文“First, decide what you want to know. A clear goal helps you stay on track.(首先,确定你想知道什么。明确的目标能帮助你保持方向)”以及下文“Second, use AI to help you plan your search.(其次,使用AI帮你规划搜索)”可知,此处应强调明确目标的重要性,B选项“Without one, you might get lost in too much information.(没有目标,你可能会在过多信息中迷失方向)”中的one指代上文的clear goal,与前文形成正反对比,衔接自然,符合语境。故选B项。
【34题详解】
根据上文“Second, use AI to help you plan your search. For example, if you’re looking for Laozi, you can ask an AI tool like Deepseek for a plan.(其次,使用AI帮你规划搜索。例如,如果你在找老子,你可以向Deepseek等AI工具寻求计划)”以及下文“It can write a short life story of an ancestor in minutes. Just give it basic facts — name, date of birth, job, and place — and let AI create a first draft. You can then improve and check it. AI can also help you learn about a town your family once lived in, including what daily life was like in the past. Another cool use is turning your notes into a fun family blog.(它能在几分钟内写出一段祖先的生平简介。只需提供基本信息 —— 姓名、出生日期、职业和籍贯 —— 就能让人工智能生成初稿。之后你可以对其进行完善和核对。人工智能还能帮你了解家族曾居住过的城镇,包括当地过去的日常生活状况。另一个很酷的用法是,把你的笔记打造成趣味十足的家族博客)”可知,此处应体现AI的用途不止规划搜索,还有其他功能,A选项“AI is useful in more ways than just making plans.(AI的有用之处不止在于制定计划)”承上启下,既总结上文的规划功能,又引出下文的其他用途,符合语境。故选A项。
【35题详解】
根据上文“To use AI well, follow a simple method. Start with a clear task, such as “Write a 200-word story about my great-grandfather.” Then give correct facts, ask for a clear form, and always check the result with real sources.(要善用人工智能,可遵循一套简单的方法。首先明确一项具体任务,例如“撰写一篇关于曾祖父的200字生平故事”。接着提供准确的事实信息,要求清晰的呈现形式,并始终用真实可靠的资料核对结果)”可知,此处应衔接核对结果后的后续动作,G选项“After checking, you can turn your work into a school project or share it online.(核对后,你可以把成果变成学校项目或在线分享)”中的After checking承接上文的check the result,说明后续操作,符合语境。故选G项。
【36题详解】
根据上文“But be careful — two problems can happen. One problem is speed: AI works fast, but its answers may be wrong. So slow down and check. Another problem is trusting AI too much. Never believe its answers without clear facts.(但要注意——可能会出现两个问题。一个是速度问题:AI运行快,但答案可能有误。所以要放慢速度核对。另一个是过于信任AI。没有明确事实就不要相信其答案)”以及下文“This way, your family history stays both correct and interesting.(这样,你的家族历史就能既准确又有趣)”可知,此处应强调核对的具体方式,F选项“Always check its results against real records, such as papers from offices.(始终对照真实记录核对结果,比如官方文件)”中的check its results呼应上文的核对要求,real records具体说明核对依据,衔接下文的效果,符合语境。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most kids would be at a loss what to do when fear sets in. In contrast, 14-year-old Holland kept ____37____ and saved his fellow passengers from a(n) ____38____.
Earlier this year, Acie Holland was going about his usual end-of-school-day routine when he realized the school bus driver was acting ____39____. She turned the corner, but there was another street they usually turned on. She pressed the gas and went past the corner. Holland noticed she looked sick or ____40____, her head hanging down.
Knowing he had to act, Holland ran to the front to check on the driver, who didn’t ____41____. She passed out and the bus was changing ____42____. Holland took the driver’s ____43____ off the gas, straightened the bus, eased it to the roadside, and put on the brakes (刹车). Although he had never driven a car, his father was a certified (持证的) auto technician and he grew up around ____44____.
After the bus was safely parked, Holland asked all the kids to ____45____ it and had one ring 911. He ran home to get his grandmother, a nurse, to give the driver first ____46____. Much to their relief, the driver ____47____.
“The sympathy and leadership we see him ____48____ daily was taken to the next level on his bus ride home yesterday. We are grateful that all our students are ____49____. We couldn’t be ____50____ of Holland”, wrote the school principal in an email to Holland’s parents.
Holland’s inspiring story spread and his bravery and ____51____ made him a role model to everyone.
37. A. busy B. still C. awake D. cool
38. A. emergency B. destination C. argument D. operation
39. A. gently B. strangely C. silently D. bravely
40. A. concerned B. interested C. tired D. annoyed
41. A. complain B. hesitate C. respond D. continue
42. A. distance B. frequency C. position D. direction
43. A. foot B. knee C. engine D. handle
44. A. customers B. checks C. vehicles D. faults
45. A. exit B. board C. locate D. watch
46. A. notice B. aid C. comfort D. attention
47. A. caught up B. came to C. fitted in D. turned away
48. A. recall B. emphasize C. show D. recognize
49. A. safe B. active C. content D. patient
50. A. calmer B. happier C. sicker D. prouder
51. A. honesty B. decisiveness C. curiosity D. willpower
【答案】37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍的是14岁的Holland在校车司机突发状况时,冷静应对,拯救了车上乘客的故事。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:相比之下,14岁的Holland保持冷静,将他的乘客同伴们从一场紧急情况中拯救出来。A. busy忙碌的;B. still静止的;C. awake醒着的;D. cool冷静的。根据上文“Most kids would be at a loss what to do when fear sets in.”可知,大多数孩子在恐惧面前不知所措,结合“In contrast”可知,与其他孩子相比,Holland则是保持冷静的。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. emergency紧急情况;B. destination目的地;C. argument争论;D. operation手术。根据下文“Holland noticed she looked sick or ______, her head hanging down.”可知,校车司机出了状况,由此可知,这是一场紧急情况。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:今年早些时候,Acie Holland像往常一样在放学回家的路上,他注意到校车司机的行为很奇怪。A. gently温柔地;B. strangely奇怪地;C. silently安静地;D. bravely勇敢地。根据下文“She turned the corner, but there was another street they usually turned on. She pressed the gas and went past the corner.”可知,司机没有按平常的路线走,由此可推断,此处指的是行为很奇怪。故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Holland注意到她看起来病了或者很累,头垂着。A. concerned担心的;B. interested感兴趣的;C. tired累的;D. annoyed恼怒的。根据上文 “she looked sick”以及“her head hanging down”可推测,司机看起来病了或者很累。故选C项。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Holland知道自己必须采取行动,他跑到前面去查看司机,司机没有回应。A. complain抱怨;B. hesitate犹豫;C. respond回应;D. continue继续。根据下文“She passed out”可知,司机昏迷了,所以没有回应。故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她昏了过去,公共汽车正在改变方向。A. distance距离;B. frequency频率;C. position位置;D. direction方向。根据上文“She pressed the gas and went past the corner.”以及常识可知,司机昏迷后,车会偏离原来的行驶方向。故选D项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Holland把司机的脚从油门上移开,把车开直,慢慢开到路边,然后踩下刹车。A. foot脚;B. knee膝盖;C. engine引擎;D. handle把手。根据上文的“She pressed the gas and went past the corner.”以及常识可知,司机是用脚踩油门的,所以Holland把司机的脚从油门上移开。故选A项
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然他从未开过车,但他的父亲是一名合格的汽车技师,他是在汽车周围长大的。A. customers顾客;B. checks检查;C. vehicles车辆;D. faults故障。根据上文“his father was a certified (持证的) auto technician”可知,他父亲是汽车技师,所以他在汽车周围长大。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:公共汽车安全停好后,Holland让所有的孩子下车,并让一个孩子拨打了911。A. exit离开;B. board上车;C. locate定位;D. watch观察。根据上文的“After the bus was safely parked”可知,车停稳后,为了安全,Holland让孩子们离开”车,符合语境。故选A项。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他跑回家把他的护士奶奶叫来,给司机进行急救。A. notice通知;B. aid帮助;C. comfort安慰;D. attention注意。根据上文“He ran home to get his grandmother, a nurse”可知,他奶奶是护士,所以来给司机进行急救,first aid意为“急救”。故选B项。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:令他们欣慰的是,司机苏醒了过来。A. caught up 赶上;B. came to苏醒;C. fitted in适应;D. turned away转身离开。根据上文的“She passed out”可知,司机应是晕了过去,结合“Much to their relief”可知,大家欣慰的是司机苏醒了。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我们看到他日常表现出的同情心和领导能力,在昨天回家的公交车上被提升到了一个新的高度。我们很感激我们所有的学生都安全。我们为Holland感到无比骄傲。”校长在给Holland父母的电子邮件中写道。A. recall回忆;B. emphasize 强调;C. show表现出;D. recognize认出。根据上文的“The sympathy and leadership we see him”以及“daily”可知,人们在日常所能看到Holland的同情心和领导能力,这些品质是在日常生活中表现出来的。故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. safe安全的;B. active活跃的;C. content满足的;D. patient耐心的。根据上文“After the bus was safely parked, Holland asked all the kids to ______ it and had one ring 911.”可知,由于Holland的一系列行为,他让学生们都安全了,所以校长感激学生们都安全。故选A项。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. calmer更冷静;B. happier更高兴;C. sicker更生病的;D. prouder更骄傲的。根据上文的“The sympathy and leadership we see him ______daily was taken to the next level on his bus ride home yesterday. We are grateful that all our students are ______.”可知,Holland的英勇行为将他的乘客同伴们从一场紧急情况中拯救出来,校长为他感到无比骄傲。故选D项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Holland鼓舞人心的故事传开了,他的勇敢和果断使他成为了每个人的榜样。A. honesty诚实;B. decisiveness果断;C. curiosity好奇心;D. willpower意志力。根据上文“Holland’s inspiring story spread and his bravery and”可知,此处与bravery为并列关系,并结合上文介绍的Holland迅速而果断的行动可知,他很果断。故选B项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Online courses have become popular in many countries. There are different kinds of online courses, ____52____ most show a video of a teacher and students in a classroom. Students watch the video online and take part in online ____53____ (activity). Some courses are free and open to anyone, giving students anywhere the chance ____54____ (study) at any time. Of course, watching students and teachers on a computer screen is not the same ____55____ taking part in a real class.
Now, other kinds of e-learning ____56____ (test) around the world. In Singapore, eight schools have been chosen to try new ways of using technology in the classroom. The schools have tablets and touchscreens instead of books and blackboards in the classrooms. There are also social media platforms to help the students work together on projects, and online “worlds” ____57____ the students can interact with each other and the digital environment while completing different learning tasks.
In the Republic of Korea, some students ____58____ (teach) English by teachers in the Philippines and other countries since 2011. The teachers are in their home countries and are connected to the Korean classrooms via the Internet. Instead of looking at a screen, the students interact with a robot in the classroom. The robot is controlled by the teacher and can move around the classroom and talk with the students. ____59____ is unlikely that robot teachers will replace real teachers, but like online learning environments, they can be useful tools.
These important examples show that e-learning can be ____60____ (benefit) to us. Thanks to technology, more and more ways of teaching and learning are being developed. Nobody knows ____61____ the classroom of the future will look like, but one thing is for sure — there has never been a more interesting time to be a student.
【答案】52. but
53. activities
54. to study
55. as 56. are being tested
57. where 58. have been taught
59. It 60. beneficial
61. what
【解析】
【导语】文章主要介绍世界各地不同形式在线学习的发展、应用与前景。
【52题详解】
考查连词。句意:线上课程种类繁多,但大多数都展示的是一间教室里师生的视频。前后分句存在转折关系,需用并列连词but衔接。
【53题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:学生在线观看视频并参与线上活动。activity是可数名词,此处表示多类线上活动,需用复数形式activities,作take part in的宾语。
【54题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:一些课程对所有人免费开放,让各地学生随时都有学习的机会。the chance to do sth.表示“做某事的机会”,空处填不定式to study作后置定语。
【55题详解】
考查介词。句意:当然,在电脑屏幕上观看师生和参与真实课堂并不一样。固定搭配the same as表示“与……相同”,空处填介词as。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:目前世界各地其他类型的在线学习正在被测试。根据Now可知,句子用现在进行时,主语e-learning和test是被动关系,用现在进行时的被动语态,本句主语中心词为kinds,是复数,be动词用are。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:还有社交媒体平台帮助学生合作完成项目,以及线上“世界”,学生在完成不同学习任务时可以在其中相互交流、和数字环境互动。空处引导定语从句,先行词online “worlds”表地点,定语从句中缺少地点状语,用关系副词where引导。
【58题详解】
考查动词时态语态。句意:在韩国,自2011年起,一些学生由菲律宾及其他国家的老师教授英语。主语students和teach是被动关系,且时间状语since 2011表示从过去持续到现在,应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语为复数,助动词用have。
【59题详解】
考查代词。句意:机器人老师不太可能取代真人老师。空处作形式主语,用代词It,真正的主语是后面的从句that robot teachers will replace real teachers。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这些重要案例表明在线学习对我们是有益的。空处作表语,表示“有益的”,应用形容词beneficial,固定搭配be beneficial to表示“对……有益”。
【61题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:没有人知道未来的教室会是什么样子,但有一件事是肯定的——从来没有一个比现在更有趣的时代适合做学生。空处引导宾语从句,作look like的宾语,表示“什么样子”,应用连接代词what。
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面句子,根据括号提示在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
62. It is well known that Shennongjia is one of the nature p________, with no hunting allowed. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】preserves##reserves
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,神农架是禁止狩猎的自然保护区之一。根据“Shennongjia”和“with no hunting allowed”可知,此处指受保护的自然区域;结合首字母提示,用名词preserve,意为“自然保护区”;“one of + 复数名词”是固定搭配,意为“……之一”。
63. To my joy, the freshman passed the driving test at his first a________. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】attempt##ttempt
【解析】
【详解】句意:令我高兴的是,这个大一新生第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试。空处在句中作介词at的宾语,结合句意及首字母提示可知,此处表示“尝试”,应用名词attempt,构成固定搭配at one’s first attempt意为“第一次尝试”。
64. Some villagers reported a huge snake, m________ over 2 meters long, was found dead in a nearby cave. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】measuring##easuring
【解析】
【详解】句意:一些村民报告说,一条长达2米多的巨蛇被发现死在附近的一个洞穴里。根据句意和首字母提示可知,空处应填measuring“量度为/长度为”,作后置定语修饰snake;measure表示“(尺寸、长度、数量等)量度为”时为系动词,无被动形式,因此应用现在分词measuring。
65. Nowadays it is more c________ for customers to pay by e-payment than cash. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】convenient##onvenient
【解析】
【详解】句意:如今,顾客用电子支付比用现金支付更方便。根据句意和首字母提示c可知,此处表示“方便的”,用形容词convenient,与空前more构成比较级,作表语。
66. These documents are absolutely not a________ to the public. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】accessible##ccessible
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些文件绝对不对公众开放。根据句意和首字母提示可知,空处应填形容词accessible“可获得的/可接触的”,作表语;be accessible to是固定搭配,表示“对……可接近/可进入”。
67. The name of the musician is ________ (熟悉的) to us all. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】familiar
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位音乐家的名字我们大家都很熟悉。根据汉语提示可知,空处需要填入形容词familiar“熟悉的”,在句中作表语,构成固定搭配be familiar to sb.,表示“对某人来说是熟悉的”。
68. The internet was its ability to remove the ________ (距离) that usually exists between people. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】distance
【解析】
【详解】句意:互联网的能力在于消除人与人之间通常存在的距离。距离是distance,作remove的宾语,且distance在此处表示抽象概念,为不可数名词。
69. Identity______ (偷窃) is a common and serious problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】theft
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:身份盗窃是一个普遍而严重的问题。该空需要一个名词作主语,根据汉语提示可知,名词theft意为“偷窃”符合题意,此处theft为抽象名词,不可数。故填theft。
70. They use the same flag as well as the same currency and military ________ (防御). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】defence##defense
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们使用同样的旗帜,以及同样的货币和军事防御。根据汉语提示“防御”及空前形容词military“军事的”可知,空处应填名词defence/defense,与前面的currency并列,作宾语。
71. Peter and I had our car parked in an underground car park, where we could get our car battery _______ (充电). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】charged
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:彼得和我把车停在一个地下停车场,在那里我们可以给汽车电池充电。根据汉语提示“充电”可知,空处应用动词charge,结合上文get our car battery可知,空处应用非谓语动词作宾补,charge与battery之间是被动关系,所以应用过去分词作宾语补足语,构成:get sth. done (让某事被做)。故填charged。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华,在上周的学校足球选拔赛中成功入选校队,你想感谢一直鼓励你的初中老师Mr. Liu。请你给刘老师写一封感谢信,内容包括:
(1)分享好消息;
(2)感谢刘老师的鼓励;
(3)表达决心。
Dear Mr. Liu,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mr. Liu,
I’m thrilled to tell you — I made the school football team!
I still remember that afternoon at your home when I was drowning in self-doubt. You told me, “Set your goal, work hard toward it, and you will certainly make it.” Those words became my anchor. Every morning when the alarm rang at 5:30, I repeated them to myself. Every time my legs ached and my lungs burned, they carried me forward. Without your encouragement, I would never have made it.
You saw the fighter in me before I did. Thank you for that. I won’t let your faith go to waste — I’ll give everything I have to make you proud.
Love,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华身份,给初中刘老师写一封分享入选校足球队、致谢并表决心的感谢信。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
沉浸于,陷入:be drowning in → be immersed in
目标:goal → objective
鼓励:encouragement → motivation
奋斗者:fighter → striver
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m thrilled to tell you — I made the school football team!
拓展句:I’m thrilled to tell you that I made the school football team!
【点睛】【高分句型1】Every time my legs ached and my lungs burned, they carried me forward. (运用了every time引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】I won’t let your faith go to waste — I’ll give everything I have to make you proud. (运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句,修饰先行词everything)
第二节(满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When the night fell, James, a middle school student in London, dragged his tired body home.In order to save money to buy himself a new bike, he had been working at a restaurant for over a month during the summer vacation.He had already earned some money.With one more week, he would have his dream bike.
Entering the room, James found his younger brother Adam sitting on the edge of his bed with an uneasy expression on his face.James stared at Adam confusedly.
“Sorry.I did something wrong,” Adam said, on the verge of tears.
“What’s the matter with you?” James asked.
“This afternoon I went to play football on the road outside the house and accidentally hit our neighbor Mr. Black’s car.I was so scared and I hurried home in panic without telling him,” Adam said, full of guilt.
“Is the car seriously damaged?” James couldn’t wait to continue asking.
“The ball hit the car back and the tail light got broken,” Adam said in a low voice.
“It’s truly your fault. It’s really dangerous to play football on the road. What’s worse, you shouldn’t have come back without telling Mr. Black about it. You are such a naughty boy,” James raised his voice. Hearing this, Adam lowered his head and bit his lips hard. James added, “Anyway, it’s never too late to mend.I’11 take you to his house tomorrow to apologize. Now it’s time to sleep.”
When Adam went bed, James couldn’t go to sleep himself. Father always told him to be honest, to be a boy admired by the people and to be an example of his brother. He was sorry for his brother’s behavior. He shouldn’t have blamed his brother after he did something wrong. But he could understand him. Anyway, Adam was only a boy of seven and what had happened really scared him. But as his elder brother, he should pay for it though this might delay his plan of having the bike. “Nothing serious. At worst, I can take more summer jobs,” he said to himself.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
James got up early the next morning.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. Black was a little surprised to see the brothers.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】James got up early the next morning. He told Adam, “We should go to Mr. Black’s house as early as possible and explain to him what had happened.” Before they went out, he took out all the money he had earned in the restaurant during the summer holiday. Adam knew that his dear brother wanted to pay for his fault. Tears filled his eyes because he knew very well how much his elder brother wanted to get a new bike and he was working on it.
Mr. Black was a little surprised to see the brothers. “Mr. Black, I’m here to make an apology,” said James. Then he told Mr. Black what had happened and drew out the money from his pocket. “This is all the money I have. I wonder if it can pay for your loss,” he said sincerely. “Good boys, I truly appreciate your honesty.Just forget my car.” Mr. Black declined to get the money but accepted the brothers’ suggestions of doing some work in his garden. What a good result! Adam regained his honesty and James could still have his dream bike.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。讲述了哥哥James通过暑期打工赚钱想买一辆自行车,结果得知弟弟Adam不小心弄坏了Mr. Black的车,并且没有告诉Mr. Black。哥哥得知后鼓励弟弟勇敢承认错误,最后取得Mr. Black原谅的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“詹姆斯第二天早上起得很早。”可知,第一段可描写James打算带着Adam去找Mr. Black,向他承认是Adam不小心弄坏了他的车,并且愿意用暑期打工得到的钱赔偿。
②由第二段首句内容“布莱克先生看到兄弟俩有点惊讶。”可知,第二段可描写Mr. Black对他们的诚实感到很欣慰,并且提出一个两全其美的解决方案。
2.续写线索:哥哥回家——得知弟弟闯祸——教导弟弟要诚实——带着弟弟去道歉——获得原谅
3.词汇激活
行为类:
①取出,拿出:take out/get out
②流泪:Tears filled his eyes/burst into tears/tears running down one's face
③接受:accept/receive/adopt
情绪类:
①真诚地:sincerely/in good faith/from the bottom of one's heart
②感谢:showing his appreciation/show his gratitude/be grateful
【点睛】[高分句型1.]Before they went out, he took out all the money he had earned in the restaurant during the summer holiday.(由before引导的状语从句以及省略了that的定语从句。)
[高分句型2.]I wonder if it can pay for your loss(由连接词if引导的宾语从句作wonder的宾语)
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