Unit 3 Never give up 单元词汇、短语、句型、语法专项练习 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语

译林版九年级上册 Unit 3 Never give up 词汇专项练习 参考答案与解析 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. inspiring 解析：‑ing形容词修饰事物，inspiring“令人鼓舞的”；inspired多用于修饰人。本句修饰story。 2. runner 解析：run动词，后缀‑er表示人，runner赛跑运动员。 3. performance；audience 解析：perform动词“表演”→performance名词“表演”；audience为集合名词，表“观众”。 4. achievement 解析：achieve动词“取得（成就）”，‑ment后缀变为名词achievement“成就”。 5. to recognize 解析：固定搭配 try to do sth. 尽力做某事。 6. took 解析：时间标志last year为一般过去时；take的过去式took；take away 夺走。 7. inspired 解析：be inspired by…“被……鼓舞”，修饰人，用‑ed形容词。 8. muscles 解析：muscle“肌肉”，表示多处肌肉常用复数muscles。 9. musician 解析：music音乐 → musician音乐家，指人。 10. death 解析：die动词“死亡”，名词形式death“死亡”，本空作句子主语。 11. to reach 解析：固定结构 make it to do sth. 成功做成某事。 12. happens 解析：whatever作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数。 13. was disappointed 解析：be disappointed with…“对……感到失望”；主句为一般过去时，主语coach单数，be动词用was。 14. meet 解析：whenever引导时间状语从句，主语I，谓语用动词原形。 15. scientific 解析：science名词“科学”，形容词scientific“科学的”修饰名词research。 16. Irish 解析：形容词Irish“爱尔兰的”，修饰gymnast。 17. diary 解析：diary“日记”，his后接单数名词。 18. coach 解析：谓语tells是三单，主语用单数coach“教练”。 19. final 解析：the final match 决赛；final形容词“最终的”。 20. victory 解析：victory名词“胜利”，作get的宾语。 21. perform 解析：情态动词can后面接动词原形。 22. seed 解析：seed“种子”；谓语grows是三单，主语为单数。 23. knee 解析：knee“膝盖”，hurt his knee伤到膝盖，单数。 24. shoulders 解析：be动词were是复数，shoulder变为复数shoulders“肩膀”。 25. amazing 解析：‑ing形容词修饰事物stories；amazing“令人惊叹的”。 二、根据括号内的汉语提示，在空格处填入正确的单词或短语（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. will 解析：will名词“意志，意志力”；strong will 强大的意志力。 2. dancer 解析：dancer名词“舞蹈演员”；谓语practises三单，主语单数。 3. fair play 解析：单元固定短语 fair play 公平竞赛。 4. gymnast 解析：gymnast名词“体操运动员”。 5. took away 解析：take away“减弱；夺走”，描述过去发生，用过去式took away。 6. finishing line 解析：固定名词短语 finishing line 终点线。 7. achievement 解析：achievement名词“成就”。 8. Whenever 解析：连词whenever“无论何时”，句首首字母大写。 9. musician 解析：musician名词“音乐家”。 10. scientific 解析：形容词scientific“科学的”修饰book。 11. recognized 解析：yesterday过去时间；recognize“辨别出”，过去式recognized。 12. semi‑final 解析：semi‑final名词“半决赛”。 13. shoulder 解析：shoulder名词“肩膀”。 14. However 解析：however副词“然而”，表转折，句首大写。 15. performance 解析：performance名词“表现；表演”。 16. audience 解析：audience集合名词“观众”。 17. seed 解析：seed名词“种子”。 18. pretty 解析：pretty副词“相当”，修饰形容词difficult。 19. diary 解析：diary名词“日记”。 20. universe 解析：universe名词“宇宙”。 21. victory 解析：victory名词“胜利”。 22. coach 解析：coach名词“教练”。 23. live through 解析：live through“经历……而幸存”；to后接动词原形。 24. death 解析：death名词“死亡”，作句子主语。 25. inspire 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形inspire“激励”。 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. Whatever 解析：whatever“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，句首大写。 2. finishing 解析：finishing line 终点线。 3. inspiring 解析：inspiring“鼓舞人心的”修饰speech。 4. will 解析：strong will 强大的意志力。 5. gymnast 解析：gymnast“体操运动员”，谓语practises三单，单数名词。 6. muscle / muscles 解析：muscle“肌肉”，单复数均可。 7. shortly 解析：shortly副词“不久，很快”。 8. fair 解析：fair形容词“公平的”。 9. musician 解析：musician“音乐家”。 10. audience 解析：audience“观众”。 11. recognized / recognise 解析：recognise/recognize“认出”；可用过去式recognized表过去，也可用原形。 12. take 解析：let后接动词原形；take away夺走。 13. semi‑final 解析：semi‑final“半决赛”。 14. seed 解析：seed“种子”。 15. death 解析：death名词“死亡”，作主语。 16. However 解析：however hard 无论多么难，引导让步状语，句首大写。 17. knee 解析：knee“膝盖”。 18. pretty 解析：pretty副词“相当”修饰surprised。 19. coach 解析：coach“教练”，谓语tells三单，单数。 20. scientific 解析：scientific“科学的”修饰knowledge。 21. performance 解析：performance“表现”。 22. victory 解析：victory“胜利”。 23. diary 解析：diary“日记”。 24. universe 解析：universe“宇宙”。 25. inspires 解析：主语story是三单；inspire“激励”变为inspires。 四、从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填入句子，注意使用其正确形式，每词限用一次（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 方框词：make it to, live through, inspire, take away, performance, recognize, achievement, whenever, fair play, semi‑final 1. made it to 解析：make it to“成功进入”，描述过去，用过去式made it to。 2. inspires / inspired 解析：主语story单数；一般现在时用inspires；讲述过去也可用inspired。 3. fair play 解析：fair play“公平竞赛”固定短语。 4. take away 解析：didn’t后接动词原形；take away夺走。 5. Whenever 解析：whenever“无论何时”，句首大写。 6. achievement 解析：achievement“成就”，great修饰名词。 7. performance 解析：performance“表演、表现”。 8. live through 解析：to后接动词原形；live through 经历……幸存。 9. recognize 解析：could情态动词后接动词原形recognize“认出”。 10. semi‑final 解析：semi‑final“半决赛”。 五、语篇填空（在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，共15空，每空1分，共15分） 1. will 解析：strong will 强大的意志力 2. Whenever 解析：whenever无论何时，句首大写 3. shoulder 解析：shoulder肩膀 4. final 解析：the final 决赛 5. However 解析：副词表转折“然而”，句首大写 6. muscles 解析：muscle肌肉，多用复数 7. coach 解析：coach教练 8. diary 解析：diary日记 9. performance 解析：perform动词→performance名词“表现” 10. audience 解析：audience观众（集合名词） 11. achievement 解析：achieve动词→achievement名词“成就” 12. happens 解析：whatever作主语，谓语三单 13. through 解析：固定搭配 live through 熬过，经历……幸存 14. play 解析：fair play公平竞赛 15. recognize 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形recognize 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年译林版九年级上册英语（新教材）Unit 3 Never give up 单元重点词汇、短语、语法专项练习 时间：40分钟 满分：100分 一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. The story is very ________ (inspire). It encourages many young people. 2. The great ________ (run) won the race at last. 3. The dancer’s ________ (perform) was wonderful. All the ________ (audience) liked it. 4. His ________ (achieve) makes all of us surprised. 5. The coach tried ________ (recognize) the player in the crowd. 6. The accident ________ (take) away his chance to join the final last year. 7. We were ________ (inspire) by the gymnast’s strong will. 8. The doctor helped him exercise his ________ (muscle) after the hurt. 9. The ________ (music) wrote a great song for the sports meeting. 10. Her ________ (die) made all her fans sad. 11. He practised hard and made it ________ (reach) the semi‑final. 12. Whatever ________ (happen), never give up your dream. 13. The girl felt disappointed because her coach ________ (disappoint) with her show. 14. Whenever I ________ (meet) difficulties, I think of the brave gymnast. 15. The ________ (science) research tells us exercise helps build strong muscles. 16. The ________ (Irish) gymnast has a strong will. 17. He wrote down his feelings in his ________ (diary) every night. 18. Our ________ (coach) often tells us about fair play. 19. The ________ (final) match will start in ten minutes. 20. We all hope he can live through this hard time and get the ________ (victory). 21. She can ________ (perform) well under great pressure. 22. The little ________ (seed) grows into a big tree with enough water. 23. The boy hurt his ________ (knee) when he practised running. 24. The girl’s ________ (shoulder) were hurt after long training. 25. The universe is full of ________ (amaze) stories of hard‑working people. 二、根据括号内的汉语提示，在空格处填入正确的单词或短语（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. You should keep your strong ________（意志）when you meet problems. 2. The ________（舞蹈演员）practises every day to make her performance better. 3. We must learn about ________（公平竞赛）in sports. 4. The ________（体操运动员）tried her best in the competition. 5. The bad weather ________（减弱；消除）our hope to have the sports meeting. 6. We saw him cross the ________（终点线）and win the game. 7. His great ________（成就）comes from years of hard practice. 8. ________（无论何时）you feel tired, do not give up easily. 9. The ________（音乐家）will give us an inspiring show this weekend. 10. This ________（科学的）book tells us how our muscles work. 11. I ________（辨别出）my old coach in the crowd yesterday. 12. The ________（半决赛）is very important for all runners. 13. The boy hurt his ________（肩膀）in the training. 14. ________（然而）, he still kept training after the bad accident. 15. We all cheered for the runner’s great ________（表现）in the match. 16. The ________（观众）stood up and cheered loudly. 17. The ________（种子）needs sunlight and water to grow. 18. It is ________（相当）difficult to win the final match. 19. He wrote about his training in his ________（日记）. 20. The ________（宇宙）is so big and full of wonders. 21. The runner’s ________（胜利）made all his teammates excited. 22. The ________（教练）gives us lots of useful advice. 23. He was lucky to ________（经历……而幸存）the big accident. 24. Her grandpa’s ________（死亡）changed her life a lot. 25. The story can ________（激励）us to keep trying. 三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） 1. W______ you do, try your best and never give up. 2. The runner crossed the f______ line and shouted happily. 3. This i______ speech gives us lots of courage. 4. His strong w______ helps him get through hard training. 5. The g______ practises gymnastics for many hours every day. 6. The doctor checked his m______ after he hurt his leg. 7. We will meet s______ after the sports meeting. 8. It is f______ to give every player the same chance in the game. 9. The m______ wrote wonderful music for the gymnast. 10. The a______ enjoyed the dancer’s beautiful show very much. 11. I r______ my old friend, the runner, at the sports centre. 12. Don’t let small difficulties t______ away your dream. 13. The s______‑f______ is the last step before the final match. 14. The little s______ can grow into a strong plant. 15. His d______ made all his students very sad. 16. H______ hard the problem is, we should keep trying. 17. The dancer hurt her k______ when she practised jumping. 18. We felt p______ surprised at his amazing achievement. 19. The c______ always tells us the importance of fair play. 20. We should learn s______ knowledge in our daily life. 21. Her p______ in the final match was really great. 22. The v______ belongs to everyone on the team. 23. He wrote down his thoughts in his d______ every evening. 24. The u______ is so big that we can’t know all its secrets. 25. The story i______ many young people to keep working hard. 四、从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填入句子，注意使用其正确形式，每词限用一次（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） make it to, live through, inspire, take away, performance, recognize, achievement, whenever, fair play, semi‑final 1. He trained for two years and ____________ the final match at last. 2. The story of the gymnast ____________ many teenagers to keep trying. 3. We should follow the rules and believe in ____________ in sports games. 4. The bad injury didn’t ____________ his hope for the race. 5. ____________ you meet trouble, remember “Never give up”. 6. No one expected his great ____________ after so many failures. 7. The girl’s wonderful ____________ won warm cheers from the audience. 8. He was lucky to ____________ the terrible accident and kept training. 9. I could hardly ____________ him after ten years. 10. She will take part in the ____________ and fight for the ticket to final. 五、语篇填空（在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，共15空，每空1分，共15分） This is an inspiring story of a great gymnast. She had a strong 1.______ (will). 2.______ (whenever) she trained, she tried her best. One day, she hurt her 3.______ (shoulder) badly. Many people thought she couldn’t make it to the 4.______ (final). 5.______, she didn’t give up. She practised slowly to build up her 6.______ (muscle). Her 7.______ (coach) encouraged her. She wrote her feelings in her 8.______ (diary) every day. At last, she joined the semi‑final. Her 9.______ (perform) was amazing. The 10.______ (audience) cheered loudly. Her great 11.______ (achieve) inspired lots of young people. Whatever 12.______ (happen), she tells us: Never give up. Hard work can help you live 13.______ hard times. We should believe in fair 14.______ (play) and keep trying. We can also 15.______ (recognize) that strong will is very important. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $