Unit 2 Jobs 重难点提优突破（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

人教精通版五上英语 Unit 2 Jobs 重难点提优突破练习 一、单项选择（语法综合辨析·高频考点） 选择正确的答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。 （ ）1. —What’s your father’s job? —He’s ____ farmer. A. an　　　B. a　　　C. the （ ）2. —Is she a reporter? —Yes, she ____. A. isn’t　　　B. does　　　C. is （ ）3. —What’s your uncle’s job? —He’s ____ actor. A. a　　　B. an　　　C. the （ ）4. Harry ____ to be a farmer in the future. A. want　　　B. wanting　　　C. wants （ ）5. Xinxin wants to be a doctor because she wants to help sick ____. A. people　　　B. places　　　C. jobs （ ）6. Andy wants to be a police officer, ____ his father. A. at　　　B. like　　　C. to （ ）7. I must ____ hard and learn a lot. A. studies　　　B. study　　　C. studying （ ）8. My mother is a nurse. She ____ sick people in the hospital. A. help　　　B. helps　　　C. helping （ ）9. —What do you want to be in the ____? —I want to be a sailor. A. future　　　B. morning　　　C. past （ ）10. Haoran wants to be a reporter and ____ lots of places. A. visits　　　B. visiting　　　C. visit （ ）11. —What are your ____ jobs? —My father is a driver and my mother is a teacher. A. parents’　　　B. parent　　　C. parents （ ）12. Jiaming wants to be a ____ of children’s books. A. writer　　　B. worker　　　C. farmer （ ）13. Cooks ____ delicious food. A. cook　　　B. cooks　　　C. cooking （ ）14. —What’s your grandma’s job? —She’s a ____. She grows vegetables on the farm. A. farmer　　　B. nurse　　　C. teacher （ ）15. Firefighters save people ____ danger. A. in　　　B. at　　　C. from 二、按要求写单词（词汇重难点·基础夯实） 根据要求写出对应单词。 1. farm（名词，指“农场主；农民”）____ 2. work（名词，指“工人”）____ 3. teach（名词，指“教师”）____ 4. write（名词，指“作家”）____ 5. report（名词，指“记者”）____ 6. drive（名词，指“司机”）____ 7. act（名词，指“演员”）____ 8. sail（名词，指“水手”）____ 9. do（第三人称单数）____ 10. want（第三人称单数）____ 三、句型转换（核心句式·能力提升） 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 1.Harry wants to be a farmer in the future. （改为一般疑问句） ____ Harry ____ to be a farmer in the future? 2.She is a reporter. （改为否定句） She ____ ____ a reporter. 3.Andy wants to be a police officer, like his father. （对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Andy ____ to be a police officer? 4.Xinxin wants to be a doctor. （改为否定句） Xinxin ____ ____ to be a doctor. 5.Your father is a farmer. （改为一般疑问句） ____ your father ____ farmer? 6.Haoran wants to be a reporter and visit lots of places.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Haoran want to be? 7.Jiaming is a writer of children’s books.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Jiaming? 8.The man is a doctor. （改为一般疑问句） ____ the man ____ doctor? 9.I want to be a teacher. （改为一般疑问句） ____ ____ want to be a teacher? 10.Monkey wants a job.（对划线部分提问） ____ ____ Monkey ____? 四、易错易混点辨析（提分专项） 选出正确的选项补全句子。 （ ）1. My uncle is ____ actor. A. a　　　B. an （ ）2. My parents ____ to be teachers in the future. A. want　　　B. wants （ ）3. What ____ your parents’ jobs? A. is　　　B. are （ ）4. Andy wants to be a police officer, ____ his father. A. likes　　　B. like （ ）5. —____ is your mother’s job? —She’s a teacher. A. What　　　B. Who （ ）6. Do you know the ____ in the picture? They are my family. A. people　　　B. peoples （ ）7. As a student, I must ____ hard and learn a lot. A. study　　　B. studies （ ）8. —What’s your aunt’s job? —She’s a ____. She takes many photos. A. reporter　　　B. photographer 五、句子排序（对话逻辑·语篇能力） 将下列句子重新排序，组成一段完整的对话，在括号内填写序号。 ( ) He’s a driver. He drives a taxi. ( ) What do you want to be in the future? ( ) Cool! What about your mother? ( ) She’s a nurse. She helps sick people in the hospital. ( ) I want to be a teacher, like my mother. ( ) Hi, Tom. What’s your father’s job? 六、完形填空（主题语篇·综合运用） My classmates have really interesting dream jobs. Andy wants to be a ____1____, like his father. Haoran wants to be a reporter and visit lots of ____2____. Xinxin wants to be a ____3____ so she can help sick people. Jiaming wants to be a ____4____ of children’s books. For me, I want to be a ____5____. I want to help students ____6____ new things. But now, as a student, I must study ____7____ and learn a lot first! My parents have good jobs, too. My father is a ____8____ and my mother is a ____9____. What do you want to be in the ____10____? （ ） 1. A. farmer　　　B. police officer　　　C. worker （ ） 2. A. jobs　　　B. places　　　C. books （ ） 3. A. driver　　　B. nurse　　　C. doctor （ ） 4. A. writer　　　B. reporter　　　C. actor （ ） 5. A. teacher　　　B. doctor　　　C. farmer （ ） 6. A. learns　　　B. learn　　　C. learning （ ） 7. A. hard　　　B. careful　　　C. late （ ） 8. A. teacher　　　B. driver　　　C. reporter （ ） 9. A. nurse　　　B. farmer　　　C. writer （ ） 10. A. past　　　B. future　　　C. morning 七、阅读理解（主题匹配·阅读能力） A Monkey Wants a Job Monkey wants to have a job. His friend Parrot says, “How about being a firefighter?” Monkey tries hard, but the fire hose is too heavy for him. Then Parrot says, “Don’t worry, Monkey. How about being a taxi driver?” But a car is too big for Monkey. He finds it hard to see the road. Then Parrot says a singer may be a good job for him. But Monkey is too noisy. His friends shout, “Monkey, stop singing! Our ears hurt!” Monkey is sad. Then Parrot has another idea. He says, “You are fast, Monkey. You can be a good football player!” Monkey is good at catching the ball. He plays football well. He is excited. Now he wants to be a football player. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 （ ） 1. Monkey wants to have a job. （ ） 2. The fire hose is too heavy for Monkey, so he can be a good firefighter. （ ） 3. A car is too big for Monkey. He cannot be a taxi driver. （ ） 4. Monkey sings very well. His friends like his songs. （ ） 5. At last, Monkey wants to be a football player. B My Family’s Jobs Hello, I’m Yaoyao. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my grandfather and me. My father is a driver. He drives a bus every day. My mother is a reporter. She talks a lot and takes many photos. My grandfather is a farmer. He grows vegetables on the farm. What do I want to be in the future? I want to be a teacher. I want to help students learn new things. But now, I must study hard and learn a lot first. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （ ）1. How many people are there in Yaoyao’s family? A. Three.　　　B. Four.　　　C. Five. （ ）2. What’s Yaoyao’s father’s job? A. He’s a driver.　　　B. He’s a reporter.　　　C. He’s a farmer. （ ）3. What does Yaoyao’s mother do? A. She’s a nurse.　　　B. She’s a reporter.　　　C. She’s a teacher. （ ）4. What does Yaoyao’s grandfather do? A. He grows vegetables.　　　B. He drives a bus.　　　C. He helps sick people. （ ）5. What does Yaoyao want to be in the future? A. A reporter.　　　B. A farmer.　　　C. A teacher. 八、根据中文提示完成句子（句型输出·综合运用） 1. 你爸爸是做什么工作的？——他是农民。 —What’s your ____ job? —He’s a ____. 2. 你叔叔是演员吗？——是的，他是。 —Is your uncle ____ actor? —Yes, he ____. 3. 她是一名记者。她每天说很多话，拍很多照片。 She is a ____. She talks a lot and takes many ____ every day. 4. 我妈妈是一名护士。她在医院帮助病人。 My mother is a ____. She ____ sick people in the hospital. 5. 你将来想做什么？ What do you want to be ____ the ____? 6. 我想当一名警察，像我爸爸那样。 I want to be a ____ ____, like my father. 7. 作为一名学生，我必须努力学习，多学知识。 As a student, I ____ study ____ and learn a lot. 8. 哈利想种各种各样的蔬菜。 Harry wants to ____ all ____ of vegetables. 9. 消防员把人们从危险中救出来。 Firefighters ____ people ____ danger. 10. 猴子擅长接球，他足球踢得很好。 Monkey is ____ at catching the ball. He plays football ____. 九、书面表达（主题写作·单元核心能力） 请以 My dream job 为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你家人的职业和你自己未来的理想职业，并说说你的理由。 要求：1. 语句通顺，语法正确，注意动词第三人称单数的变化；2. 不少于 6 句话；3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学句型或短语（如 What’s your...’s job? / want to be / in the future / a(an)+职业名词 / help sick people / study hard 等）。 ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.C 二、按要求写单词 1. farmer 2. worker 3. teacher 4. writer 5. reporter 6. driver 7. actor 8. sailor 9. does 10. wants 三、句型转换 1. Does; want 2. is; not 3. How; does; want 4. doesn’t; want 5. Is; a 6. What; does 7. What; is 8. Is; a 9. Do; you 10. What; does; want 四、易错易混点辨析 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 五、句子排序 2 5 3 4 6 1 六、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B 七、阅读理解 A 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T B 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C 八、根据中文提示完成句子 1. father’s; farmer 2. an; is 3. reporter; photos 4. nurse; helps 5. in; future 6. police; officer 7. must; hard 8. grow; kinds 9. save; from 10. good; well 九、书面表达（参考范文） My dream job My name is Amy. There are three people in my family. My father is a driver. He drives a taxi every day. My mother is a nurse. She helps sick people in the hospital. What do I want to be in the future? I want to be a teacher. I want to help students learn new things. I must study hard and learn a lot first. I think a teacher is a great job. 第 页 共 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $