精品解析：四川仁和思源实验学校初2024级八年级英语10月定时训练

四川仁和思源实验学校初2024级八年级英语10月定时训练 一校（审）：荆蓝萱 二校（审）：赵丹 三校（审）：戚慧 A卷（共100分） 定时训练注意事项：本试题卷满分150分。 注意事项： 1.考生作答前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置上，并使用2B铅笔将考号对应数字涂黑；如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再将正确考号对应数字涂黑。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡区域对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5mm黑色墨迹签字笔作答在答题卡题目规定位置上。 4.答在本试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效，考试结束，将本试题卷及答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力测试(共四大题，20小题，共30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 1. A. Delicious. B. I like it. C. Some strawberries. 2. A. He went to Kunming. B. By bike. C. With his parents. 3. A. For two weeks. B. It was fantastic! C. He visited his friend. 4. A. It was beautiful. B. In Anhui. C. Two years ago. 5. A. On 1st May. B. No, nothing special. C. I had a good time. 听小对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 6 Where did Tom go last Sunday? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the beach. 7. What did the boy do during the summer holiday? A. He visited his grandma. B. He practised football. C. He joined a club. 8. When did Jack get on the train? A. At 9:45 a. m. B. At 10:45 a. m. C. At 11:45 a.m. 9. Why didn’t Peter go out for fun? A. Because it poured all day. B. Because he was sick. C. Because he was busy. 10. How many children took the trip to the mountains? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 听对话，回答下列小题。 11. Where did Linda go on her vacation? A. To Lijiang. B. To Mount Huangshan. C. To Tai’an city. 12. What does Linda think of the landscape there? A. Amazing B. Boring. C. Terrible. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. Who did Tina go with on her vacation? A. Her grandparents. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 14. What can we know about Rick’s vacation? A. He enjoyed himself. B. He didn’t do anything special. C. He spent most of his time with his grandparents. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 16. How long did it take David’s family to get to Changsha by car? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 17. What does David’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 18. When did David climb a mountain? A. On the first day. B. On the second day. C. On the third day. 19. Where is the young man from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 20. What did the family buy for David’s grandma? A. Oranges. B. Flowers. C. Tea. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，共45分) 五、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 1. Clare studies ________ hard ________ she’s sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that D. such; that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：克莱尔学习如此努力，以至于她确信能通过考试。 too...to...表示“太……而不能……”；as...as...表示“和……一样……”；so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词或副词；such...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，such后接名词。根据后半句“她确信能通过考试”可知为肯定结果，排除A；又因第一空后hard为副词，应用so修饰，排除B、D。应填so；that。 2. Every year ________ visitors come to the West Lake because it’s so beautiful. A. thousands B. five thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来到西湖，因为它太美了。 thousand前有具体数字时用单数形式，表示概数时用复数形式加of。本句中没有具体数字，表示不确定的数目，应用thousands of。 3. —Did you see ________ in the museum today? —Of course. I really like those old paintings. A. anything special B. special anything C. something interesting D. interesting something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天在博物馆看到什么特别的东西了吗？——当然。我真的很喜欢那些旧画。 anything special任何特别的东西；something interesting一些有趣的东西；形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后，排除B和D；something常用于肯定句，anything常用于疑问句或否定句，本句为一般疑问句，应用anything，排除C。故选A。 4. —How was your winter vacation in Sanya? —________. A. I went to the beach B. It was wonderful C. I was very happy D. I went there with my family 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在三亚的寒假过得怎么样？——它很棒。 I went to the beach我去了海滩（回答地点）；It was wonderful它很棒（对假期的评价）；I was very happy我很开心（回答个人感受）；I went there with my family我和家人一起去那的（回答同行人员）。问句是由How引导的特殊疑问句，询问假期过得怎么样，答语应是对假期的评价。应选It was wonderful。 5. I’ll invite her ________ dinner in my home tomorrow. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我将邀请她来我家吃晚饭。 固定搭配invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 6. —Oh, it’s too dark. Could you please turn on the lights? —________. A. That’s right B. No problem C. Not at all D. You’re welcome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，太黑了。请你把灯打开好吗？——没问题。 That’s right没错；No problem没问题；Not at all别客气；You’re welcome 不客气。根据“Could you please turn on the lights?”可知，上文是提出请求，应用No problem表示答应请求。 7. —Can I ________ a book from you ? —Certainly. But please remember you can only keep it for three days. A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. lend 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能向你借本书吗？——当然可以。但请记住你只能借它三天。 borrow借入；buy买；keep保留；lend借出。根据问句中“from you”可知是向某人借某物，固定搭配borrow sth from sb，且答语中提到“keep it”也印证了是借入关系。 8. If success (成功) is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties. A. past B. over C. across D. towards 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果成功是一扇门，那么通往这扇门的道路必定充满困难。 考查介词辨析。past超过；over在……上方；across穿过；towards朝； 向。the road towards...表示“通往……的道路”。故选D。 9. ________ interesting book I read yesterday! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我昨天读了一本多么有趣的书啊！ 本句是感叹句，中心词是名词book，为单数可数名词，应用What引导，结构为What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。应填What an。 10. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：旅行前，你应该仔细地打包你的衣服和其他东西。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up打扫干净；put up张贴；pack up收拾行李，打包；meet up偶然碰到。根据“Before you go on a trip”及常识可知，旅行前应打包好自己的衣物，C选项符合句意。故选C。 11. David showed great courage (勇气) during his fight ________ his illness last year. A. for B. to C. against D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫去年在与疾病对抗期间表现出了巨大的勇气。 for为了；to向；against反对、对抗；with和。根据“fight...his illness”可知，是与疾病作斗争，固定搭配fight against意为“与……抗争”。应填against。 12. Dale, please remind me ________ the windows after school. I’m so forgetful now. A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：戴尔，放学后请提醒我去关窗户。我现在太健忘了。 固定搭配remind sb. to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”，此处应用动词不定式to close作宾语补足语。 13. No matter ________ she calls back, I’ll wait here, even at midnight. A. what B. where C. when D. who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论她什么时候回电话，我都会在这里等，即使是半夜。 what什么；where哪里；when什么时候；who谁。根据“even at midnight”可知，此处强调时间，no matter when意为“无论什么时候”。 14. —Could you please hang up the photos? —________ I’ll do it at once. A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能把照片挂起来吗？——是的，我能。我马上就做。 “Could you please...?”用于提出委婉请求，回答时通常用can表示愿意或能够，不用could。根据答语后句“I’ll do it at once.”可知，说话人同意请求，应用肯定回答。应填Yes, I can。 15. Let’s wait ________ the rain stops. A. so B. while C. since D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们等到雨停为止。 so所以；while当……时；since自从；until直到。根据句中wait可知，动作需持续到雨停这一时刻，until意为“直到……为止”，符合语境。 六、口语交际(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)用方框内所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Mom. What are you doing? B: I’m preparing supper. ____16____ A: Sure. B: ____17____ A: OK, I’ll do it right away. Anything else? B: Yes. Could you please clean the dining table and chairs? A: Oh, no. ____18____ What else do you want me to do? B: Could you go and buy two bags of salt? A: Of course. ____19____ B: No, you can’t. It’s dangerous for you to do that. A: Well, I’ll ride my bike there. ____20____ B: Sure. But don’t eat too much. A. But could I drive your car to the store? B. Oh, could I buy ice-cream there? C. How much salt do we need? D. Could you please help me with a few things? E. I hate to do it because it’s boring. F. Could you please take out the rubbish first? 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了妈妈在准备晚餐时请孩子帮忙做家务，包括清洁、买盐等，孩子在接受任务的同时提出了自己的请求。 【16题详解】 空后A回答“Sure.”，说明B在请求帮忙。D项“Could you please help me with a few things?”与答句衔接自然。 【17题详解】 空前A已表示愿意帮忙，空后A说“OK, I’ll do it right away. Anything else?”，说明B安排了具体事务。F项“Could you please take out the rubbish first?”是具体任务，且符合“first”的逻辑顺序。 【18题详解】 空前提及B让A清洁餐桌椅，A说“Oh, no.”表示抗拒。E项“I hate to do it because it’s boring.”符合拒绝的语气和理由。 【19题详解】 空前A答应去买盐，空后B说“No, you can’t. It’s dangerous for you to do that.”，说明A提出了开车去商店的请求。A项“But could I drive your car to the store?”符合语境。 【20题详解】 空前A说改骑自行车去，空后B说“Sure. But don’t eat too much.”，说明A询问能否买冰淇淋。B项“Oh, could I buy ice-cream there?”符合“别吃太多”的提示。 七、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分)先通读下面两段短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A Last summer, I went ____21____ vacation with my family. We decided ____22____ in the mountains because we all love nature. As we drove along the road, the beautiful landscape outside the car window came into our view (视野). The tall mountains, green trees, and blue sky (天空) were like a beautiful painting. Everyone was excited about the trip, ____23____ my little brother. He couldn’t help shouting and laughing on the way. When we ____24____ at the campsite (露营地点), we put up our tents quickly. In the evening, we sat around the campfire. I looked up at the sky. The shining stars took my ____25____ away. How amazing they were! It felt like there was nothing else in the world but us and the stars in the sky. The next morning, we got up early and enjoyed the sunrise. Then we started to explore the area around us. Although we didn’t find anything special, we still had a great time playing together. It was such a fantastic trip that I would always remember it. 21. A. at B. in C. on D. with 22. A. to camp B. camping C. camps D. camped 23. A. especial B. especially C. special D. fantastic 24. A. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. arrives 25. A. breath B. breathed C. breaths D. breathing 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者去年夏天和家人去山里度假露营的经历，描述了沿途风景、露营及看星星的感受，是一次难忘的旅行。 【21题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和家人一起去度假。 固定搭配go on vacation意为“去度假”，应用介词on。 【22题详解】 句意：我们决定在山里露营，因为我们都热爱大自然。 根据“decide to do sth.”可知，decide后接不定式to camp。 【23题详解】 句意：每个人都对这次旅行感到兴奋，尤其是我的小弟弟。 此处用副词修饰被省略的形容词excited，用来强调“弟弟在这件事上兴奋的程度更高”，故用副词especially。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们到达露营地点时，我们迅速搭起了帐篷。 根据上下文可知为过去时，需保持时态一致。故用过去式arrived。 【25题详解】 句意：璀璨的繁星美得令我惊叹。 空前有my，此处填名词，breath是名词，意为“呼吸”；固定短语take one’s breath away意为“美得让人屏息/令人惊叹”。 B My cousin Lily from Scotland wants to visit us! I’m so excited to ____26____ her to my home. To prepare for her visit, Mom and I spent the whole weekend getting everything ready. Our first job was to ____27____ the house. We started with my bedroom. I had to ____28____ all the books and magazines on my floor. Then, I ____29____ my favorite movie posters on the wall to make the room look nice, Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom until they were sparkling clean. Next, we decided to ____30____. We made a long shopping list. Mom said we should ____31____ some fresh fruit and her favorite biscuits to the list. We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy to ____32____ home! Lily and I are very different. She is quite hard-working, while I am a little ____33____ sometimes. But it doesn’t ____34____. We always have fun together. I can’t wait ____35____ her! 26. A. invite B. pull C. share D. describe 27. A. pack up B. clean up C. hang up D. add to 28. A. sort B. smell C. matter D. nod 29. A. added up B. packed up C. pulled up D. hung up 30. A. give a lift B. take notes C. go shopping D. treasure hunt 31. A. add B. borrow C. glue D. invite 32. A. push B. carry C. nod D. decorate 33. A. loud B. lazy C. shy D. familiar 34. A. nod B. smell C. matter D. hunt 35. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者为迎接苏格兰表妹来访，与家人打扫房间、购物准备，以及两人性格不同但相处愉快的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：我很兴奋能邀请她来我家。 根据“cousin Lily from Scotland is going to visit us”可知，作者要邀请表妹来家里做客。invite“邀请”符合语境。pull“拉”，share“分享”，describe“描述”都不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我们的第一项工作是打扫房子。 根据后文“Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom”可知，首要任务是打扫房屋。clean up“打扫干净”符合语境。pack up“打包”，hang up“悬挂”，add to“增加”都不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我不得不整理地板上所有的书和杂志。 根据打扫卧室的语境，需要整理散落在地上的书刊。sort“整理，分类”符合语境。smell“闻”，matter“要紧”，nod“点头”都不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：然后，我把最喜欢的电影海报挂在墙上，让房间看起来漂亮些。 根据“on the wall”可知，是将海报悬挂在墙上。hung up“悬挂”符合语境。added up“合计”，packed up“打包”，pulled up“拉起”都不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：接下来，我们决定去购物。 根据后文“We made a long shopping list”可知，准备去购物。go shopping“去购物”符合语境。give a lift“捎一程”，take notes“记笔记”，treasure hunt“寻宝游戏”都不符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：妈妈说我们应该把一些新鲜水果和她爱吃的饼干加到清单上。 根据“to the list”可知，往购物清单上添加物品。add“添加”符合语境。borrow“借”，glue“粘贴”，invite“邀请”都不符合语境。 【32题详解】 句意：我们买了太多东西，以至于提着袋子回家时非常沉！ 根据“We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy”可知，此处指提着袋子回家。carry“拿，搬运，提”符合语境。push“推”，nod“点头”，decorate“装饰”都不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：她十分勤奋，然而我有时候有点懒。 while表对比，和hard-working（勤奋的）形成反差。lazy“懒惰的”符合语境。loud“大声的”，shy“害羞的”，familiar“熟悉的”都不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：但是这没关系。 根据前后句，虽然两人性格不同，但不影响相处。 matter“要紧，有重大影响”，固定搭配it doesn’t matter“没关系”符合语境。nod“点头”，smell“闻”，hunt“搜寻”都不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：我迫不及待想见到她！ 固定搭配can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待做某事”，要用不定式to see。 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A A trip to Shandong When: 15th April—21st April What: Weihai ·go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Bathing Beach and Naxianghai Forest Park visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea and watch a beach music show Tai’an ·go to Mount Taishan and Tianyi Lake ·go climbing and go fishing Weifang ·go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ·fly a kite, learn the history of the kite and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ☆Five-star hotels ☆Free breakfast ☆A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ☆3,000 yuan each person ☆Children under 5:50% of the price ☆People over 60: free 36. How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 37. What can people do in Tai’an? A. B. C. D. 38. Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel. ②Having breakfast. ③Flying a kite. ④Getting a guide. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 39. If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 4,500 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 40. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅游广告，介绍了山东之旅的行程、服务、价格等信息，涵盖威海、泰安、潍坊的景点与活动，为游客提供出行参考。 【36题详解】 文中提到行程时间是15th April—21st April，一共7天，也就是一周，因此选C。 【37题详解】 文中提到在泰安可以“go climbing and go fishing”，对应选项A的图片内容，因此选A。 【38题详解】 文中服务部分提到“Free breakfast”和“A Chinese-speaking guide (for free)”，也就是②和④，因此选C。 【39题详解】 Mrs Sue的费用是3000元，4岁儿子是3000×50%=1500元，62岁母亲免费，总费用为3000+1500=4500元，因此选B。 【40题详解】 这是一则旅游推广信息，最可能出现在旅游报纸上，因此选D。 B Family always brings us happiness. In a family, people care for each other. There are parents, children, and sometimes grandparents. Parents help their children grow. They teach them how to talk, walk and be kind. They also play with them and make them happy. Brothers and sisters are also part of the family. They play together and share things. Sometimes they argue, but they always love each other and stop each other from feeling lonely. They also help each other. Grandparents are very special. They have a lot of life experience. They always tell their grandchildren not to waste food, because they didn’t have enough food to eat when they were young. In a family, people do many things together. They have birthdays, holidays and special dinners together. They laugh, talk and have fun. Even when things are hard, family members support each other. There’s nothing like family. Family gives us happiness and a sense of belonging (归属感). It means love, care and being together. It’s the best part of life. 41. What do parents help children to do? a. How to walk. b. How to talk. c. How to tell stories. d. How to be kind. A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. a, c, d D. a, b, c 42. What does the underlined word “argue” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them. B. Talk about something interesting. C. Do something interesting together. D. Learn something useful from others. 43. There are grandparents, parents, sister and Jim in Jim’s family. Who is very special according to the text? A. Jim’s parents. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim D. Jim’s grandparents. 44. Which one best describes the life of grandparents when they were young according to the text? A. Modern. B. Freezing. C. Poor. D. Rich. 45. What does family mean according to the text? A. Love, happiness and being together. B. Love, care and being together. C. Care, happiness and being together. D. Happiness, money and care. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家庭的重要性，描述了父母、兄弟姐妹和祖父母在家庭中的角色及相互关爱，最后阐述了家庭意味着爱、关心和在一起。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“They teach them how to talk, walk and be kind.”可知，父母教孩子说话、走路和友善，对应选项中的a, b, d。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“Sometimes they argue, but they always love each other…”可知，划线单词表示兄弟姐妹间有时会发生争执，即因不同意而愤怒地对某人说话。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段“Grandparents are very special.”可知，在家庭成员中，祖父母是非常特别的。所以题目中假设有Jim一家，那么他的祖父母是特别的。 【44题详解】 根据文章第四段“…because they didn’t have enough food to eat when they were young.”可知，祖父母年轻时没有足够的食物，说明生活贫穷。 【45题详解】 根据文章第六段“It means love, care and being together.”可知，家庭意味着爱、关心和在一起。 C A relaxing travel style called “Citywalk” is becoming popular in China. It’s about travelling around a city on foot. Such walks usually keep away from famous places and shopping centres. Nancy and her husband Dave are in Shanghai now. They come from the USA. Nancy works in a school and Dave works in a hospital. They know about Citywalk on the Internet. Then they find a welcome Citywalk route in Shanghai. They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops. They love this trip a lot. Citywalk not only gives young people a way to learn about a city, but also gives them some places to relax. People who like the same things can easily make friends there. Some places, such as Beijing and cities in Shandong, make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism (文化旅游). Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places. Many people say Citywalk is a good way to have a talk with the city they live in. Zhang Zhi, a man in Beijing, helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services better. He thinks Citywalk makes travellers better find the trips they want according to their interests and needs. 46. What does the underlined word “route” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 承诺 B. 梦想 C. 路线 D. 工作 47. Which paragraph talks about the advantages (优势) of a Citywalk? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 48. Which question does Paragraph 4 answer? A. Why do some people love Citywalk? B. Why is Citywalk welcomed in some cities? C. How do some cities develop (发展) Citywalk? D. How does Citywalk help people make friends? 49. Match the people with their possible (可能) working places. ①Nancy ②Dave ③Zhang Zhi a. In a hospital. b. In a school. c. In a travel company (公司). A. ①—a, ②—c, ③—b B. ①—b, ②—c, ③—a C. ①—a, ②—b, ③—c D. ①—b, ②—a, ③—c 50. How does Zhang Zhi feel about the future of Citywalk? A. He is hopeful about it. B. He isn’t sure about it. C. He doesn’t care about it. D. He feels worried about it. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Citywalk这种城市漫步的旅行方式，讲述了它的特点、优势，国内部分城市对它的推广以及人们对这种旅行方式的看法。 【46题详解】 原文第二段“Then they find a welcome Citywalk route in Shanghai.”，结合Citywalk城市漫步的语境，route在这里指行走的路线。 【47题详解】 原文第三段“Citywalk not only gives young people a way to learn about a city, but also gives them some places to relax. People who like the same things can easily make friends there.”，本段介绍了Citywalk的好处与优势。 【48题详解】 原文第四段“Some places, such as Beijing and cities in Shandong, make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism. Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places.”，本段介绍不同城市如何发展Citywalk。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“Nancy works in a school and Dave works in a hospital.”以及第五段“Zhang Zhi, a man in Beijing, helps people with travel...”可推知Nancy在学校，Dave在医院，Zhang Zhi在旅游公司，对应关系为①-b, ②-a, ③-c。 【50题详解】 原文第五段“He thinks Citywalk makes travellers better find the trips they want according to their interests and needs.”，这句话说明张志认为Citywalk能让游客找到符合自身需求的旅行，能看出他对Citywalk的未来抱有希望。 D There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you have been elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes some students do their homework in a really quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task. So slow down; slow is fast. ▲ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their minds. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 51. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A song. D. A movie. 52. What does the underlined phrase “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task B. Repeating (重复) the task. C. Starting the task. D. Ignoring (忽略) the task. 53. Which sentence should be put in ▲ ? A. Home is where the heart is. B. East or west, home is best. C. Make yourself at home. D. A good home is made, not bought. 54. What does the passage talk about? A. Several meanings of “home”. B. Working and studying skills. C. Some English proverbs about “home” . D. Different places, that can be called “home”. 55. Which sentence has the same theme as “There’s no place like home”? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个关于“家”的英语谚语，并分别解释了它们的出处及具体含义。 【51题详解】 根据文章第二段“This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home.”可知，该谚语出自一首歌曲，对应选项中的A song。 【52题详解】 根据文章第三段“if they only care about the speed, it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task.”可知，如果只追求速度容易出错，会花费更多时间重新做任务，“redoing the task”意为重复做任务。 【53题详解】 根据文章第四段“Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be.”可知，该段主要阐述家不一定是居住的房子，而是心之所向，与选项A“Home is where the heart is.”含义一致，适合作为该段标题。 【54题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are many English proverbs about ‘home’. Here are some of the best.”可知，文章开篇点题，主要介绍了一些关于“家”的英语谚语。 【55题详解】 根据文章第二段“show how you miss your home and parents.”可知，该谚语主题是表达对家和父母的思念，与选项D“独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。”表达的对家乡亲人的思念情感一致。 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分) 九、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据所提供的单词，用单词的适当形式完成短文。 Wenwen’s family decided to go to her mum’s hometown for the Spring Festival. The day of the family trip came ____56____ they started. After an over five-hour train journey, they changed to a bus to get to Wenwen’s grandparents’ village. When they got off the bus, the weather was cold and ____57____ (wind): Wenwen saw her grandpa and her little cousin ____58____ (wait) for them. She and her parents walked ____59____ (quick) to greet them. Wenwen’s grandpa was helpful and ____60____ (he) age couldn’t stop him from pulling the heavy luggage into the house. Wenwen shared some snacks ____61____ her cousin when her grandma, her aunt, her uncle and her parents were busy cooking in the kitchen. She also told her grandpa about school. When dinner was ready, Wenwen helped to set ____62____ table. Her uncle made them laugh with some ____63____ (joke) during the dinner. Several days later when they were leaving, Wenwen’s grandma held her hands and said that she wished them ____64____ (come) home more often. Wenwen’s mum ____65____ (nod) with tears in her eyes. 【答案】56. and 57. windy 58. waiting 59. quickly 60. his 61. with 62. the 63. jokes 64. to come 65. nodded 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了文文一家回妈妈老家过春节的经历，记录了路上的行程、家人团聚的温馨场景与离别时的感动。 【56题详解】 句意：家庭旅行的日子到了，他们出发了。该处需要并列连词，连接两个顺承关系的句子，因此填and。 【57题详解】 句意：当他们下公交车时，天气很冷且刮风。该处需要形容词和cold并列作表语，wind的形容词形式是windy，因此填windy。 【58题详解】 句意：文文看见她的爷爷和小表弟正在等他们。该处考查非谓语动词，固定搭配see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”，wait的现在分词是waiting，因此填waiting。 【59题详解】 句意：她和父母快速走过去迎接他们。该处需要副词修饰动词walked，quick的副词形式是quickly，因此填quickly。 【60题详解】 句意：文文的爷爷很热心，他的年纪没能阻止他把沉重的行李拖进屋里。该处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词age，he的形容词性物主代词是his，因此填his。 【61题详解】 句意：当奶奶、姑姑、叔叔和父母在厨房忙着做饭时，文文和表弟分享了一些零食。该处考查介词，固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”，因此填with。 【62题详解】 句意：晚饭准备好后，文文帮忙摆餐具。该处考查冠词，固定搭配set the table意为“摆餐具（准备吃饭）”，因此填the。 【63题详解】 句意：晚饭时，叔叔讲了一些笑话逗他们笑。该处需要名词复数，some后接可数名词复数，joke的复数形式是jokes，因此填jokes。 【64题详解】 句意：几天后他们要离开时，奶奶拉着她的手说希望他们常回家。该处考查非谓语动词，固定搭配wish sb. to do sth.意为“希望某人做某事”，因此填to come。 【65题详解】 句意：文文的妈妈含着眼泪点了点头。该处需要动词过去式，文章叙述过去的经历，nod的过去式是nodded，因此填nodded。 十、任务型读写(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的句子完成短文，注意有一项是多余的。 Nowadays, a new kind of tourism (旅行) becomes popular in China. It’s called “special forces style tourism (特种兵式旅游)”. It means visiting many places of interest in a short time, most often on weekends. Most of these visitors are college students, reported China Youth Daily. Yu Yinghua, a student from Shanghai, is one of them. After seeing the experiences of some travel bloggers (博主) online, she started her tour. She said, “I have been busy studying at school for almost 3 years. ____66____” Most of her trips started from her daily life, such as a chat with friends. Yu said, “____67____” She found lots of information before travelling. That would help save time when travelling, and enjoy the places better. Her last trip was to Shanghai. Starting at 7 a.m., Yu visited nine local places. “That day, I walked almost 30,000 steps,” Yu said. “It’s a little tiring, but I enjoy this trip as much as days-long trips.” Chen Junjun, a doctoral student in Shanghai, is different from Yu. ____68____ The girl took a two-day trip to Xi’an. During her trip, she visited all the famous places in the city. “Such a trip can bring a bright color to my busy life!” said Chen. ____69____ “It’s too tiring. Visitors try to see as many places as possible in a short time.” Chen said. In some ways, such trips are not as flexible (灵活的) as days-long trips because you can’t change your plan. “____70____” said Chen. Different people should choose their own ways of travelling. A. I’m now hungry to take trips. B. It takes us a lot of time to travel around. C. But making a plan carefully for the trip is important. D. So, enough energy and a clear mind are for this kind of tour. E. She likes to travel far to get herself free from schoolwork. F. But such kind of tour may not be proper (合适的) for everyone. 【答案】66. A 67. C 68. E 69. F 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当下流行的特种兵式旅游，介绍了两名学生的旅行经历，同时也说明了这种旅行方式存在的缺点，告诉人们应当选择适合自己的旅行方式。 【66题详解】 根据上文“I have been busy studying at school for almost 3 years.”可知，于英华在校学习忙碌很久，选项A“I’m now hungry to take trips.”承接前文长期学习后想要出游的心情，逻辑通顺。 【67题详解】 根据下文“She found lots of information before travelling. That would help save time when travelling, and enjoy the places better.”可知，她旅行前搜集大量信息，做好准备。选项C“But making a plan carefully for the trip is important.”引出下文做攻略的行为。 【68题详解】 根据上文“Chen Junjun, a doctoral student in Shanghai, is different from Yu.”可知，陈君君和于英华不一样，下文介绍她的西安两日游。选项E“She likes to travel far to get herself free from schoolwork.”介绍陈君君的旅行特点，承接上文。 【69题详解】 根据下文“It’s too tiring. Visitors try to see as many places as possible in a short time.”可知，本段开始介绍特种兵式旅游的弊端。选项F“But such kind of tour may not be proper for everyone.”总起本段，引出下文缺点。 【70题详解】 根据上文“In some ways, such trips are not as flexible as days-long trips because you can’t change your plan.”可知，这种旅行很累、不灵活，需要一定条件。选项D“So, enough energy and a clear mind are for this kind of tour.”承接上文，最后引出结尾不同人选择不同旅行方式。 十一、写作(满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，十一国庆节刚参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友David写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 要点：1. 你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆； 2. 博物馆在四川广汉，你们乘高铁到达；天气晴朗； 3. 当天有很多参观者； 4. 你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像； 5. 你认为…… 要求：1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：bronze figure statue青铜雕像；exhibit展品；high-speed train高铁 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience on the National Day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience on the National Day. I visited Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan together with my parents. We took the high-speed train there and the weather was bright and sunny. There were so many visitors walking around in the museum. We saw plenty of different kinds of old exhibits. My favourite ones are the bronze figure statues. They look so special and amazing. I think our ancient culture is wonderful and I feel really proud of our great history. Do you have anything to share? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：①和父母一起参观三星堆博物馆；②博物馆位于四川广汉，乘高铁前往，天气晴朗；③当天参观者很多；④看到各类展品，最喜欢青铜雕像；⑤个人看法 明确人称：第一人称（I/we） 注意事项：全部要点必须用上，行文连贯，适当发挥；不出现真实姓名、校名；词数80左右，已给开头结尾不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 已给开头：问好，并打算告诉对方自己国庆节的旅行经历 主体段：交代出行同伴、目的地，说明地点、交通方式和当日天气；描写博物馆现场情况，介绍展品，写出最喜欢青铜雕像，表达自己的观点与感受， 结尾段：期待对方回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：出行 相关表达：visited Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan together with my parents/took the high-speed train there/went to Sanxingdui Museum with my parents等 要点二：天气 相关表达：the weather was bright and sunny./the weather was sunny等 要点三：博物馆现场 相关表达：so many visitors walking around in the museum./Lots of visitors came to visit the museum that day and it was crowded等 要点四：展品介绍 相关表达：saw plenty of different kinds of old exhibits/My favourite ones are the bronze figure statues./look so special and amazing/saw many different kinds of exhibits/I liked the bronze figure statue best/looked amazing等 要点五：个人观点 相关表达：our ancient culture is wonderful/feel really proud of our great history./Sanxingdui shows our wonderful ancient Chinese culture/feel proud of our history等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川仁和思源实验学校初2024级八年级英语10月定时训练 一校（审）：荆蓝萱 二校（审）：赵丹 三校（审）：戚慧 A卷（共100分） 定时训练注意事项：本试题卷满分150分。 注意事项： 1.考生作答前必须将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定位置上，并使用2B铅笔将考号对应数字涂黑；如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再将正确考号对应数字涂黑。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答案填涂在答题卡区域对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案标号。 3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5mm黑色墨迹签字笔作答在答题卡题目规定位置上。 4.答在本试题卷上、草稿纸上的答案无效，考试结束，将本试题卷及答题卡一并交回。 第一部分：听力测试(共四大题，20小题，共30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 1. A. Delicious. B. I like it. C. Some strawberries. 2. A. He went to Kunming. B. By bike. C. With his parents. 3. A. For two weeks. B. It was fantastic! C. He visited his friend. 4. A. It was beautiful. B. In Anhui. C. Two years ago. 5. A. On 1st May. B. No, nothing special. C. I had a good time. 听小对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 6 Where did Tom go last Sunday? A. To the library. B. To the park. C. To the beach. 7. What did the boy do during the summer holiday? A. He visited his grandma. B. He practised football. C. He joined a club. 8. When did Jack get on the train? A. At 9:45 a. m. B. At 10:45 a. m. C. At 11:45 a.m. 9. Why didn’t Peter go out for fun? A. Because it poured all day. B. Because he was sick. C. Because he was busy. 10. How many children took the trip to the mountains? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 听较长对话，选择正确的答案，每段对话读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 听对话，回答下列小题。 11. Where did Linda go on her vacation? A. To Lijiang. B. To Mount Huangshan. C. To Tai’an city. 12. What does Linda think of the landscape there? A. Amazing B. Boring. C. Terrible. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. Who did Tina go with on her vacation? A. Her grandparents. B. Her friends. C. Her parents. 14. What can we know about Rick’s vacation? A. He enjoyed himself. B. He didn’t do anything special. C. He spent most of his time with his grandparents. 15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍(共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分) 16. How long did it take David’s family to get to Changsha by car? A. About two hours. B. About three hours. C. About four hours. 17. What does David’s father do? A. A doctor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 18. When did David climb a mountain? A. On the first day. B. On the second day. C. On the third day. 19. Where is the young man from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 20. What did the family buy for David’s grandma? A. Oranges. B. Flowers. C. Tea. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，共45分) 五、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 1. Clare studies ________ hard ________ she’s sure to pass the exam. A. too; to B. as; as C. so; that D. such; that 2. Every year ________ visitors come to the West Lake because it’s so beautiful. A. thousands B. five thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. —Did you see ________ in the museum today? —Of course. I really like those old paintings. A. anything special B. special anything C. something interesting D. interesting something 4. —How was your winter vacation in Sanya? —________. A. I went to the beach B. It was wonderful C. I was very happy D. I went there with my family 5. I’ll invite her ________ dinner in my home tomorrow. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 6. —Oh, it’s too dark. Could you please turn on the lights? —________. A. That’s right B. No problem C. Not at all D. You’re welcome 7. —Can I ________ a book from you ? —Certainly. But please remember you can only keep it for three days. A. borrow B. buy C. keep D. lend 8. If success (成功) is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties. A. past B. over C. across D. towards 9. ________ interesting book I read yesterday! A. What B. What an C. How an D. How 10. Before you go on a trip, you should ________ your clothes and other things carefully. A. clean up B. put up C. pack up D. meet up 11. David showed great courage (勇气) during his fight ________ his illness last year. A. for B. to C. against D. with 12. Dale, please remind me ________ the windows after school. I’m so forgetful now. A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close 13. No matter ________ she calls back, I’ll wait here, even at midnight. A. what B. where C. when D. who 14. —Could you please hang up the photos? —________ I’ll do it at once. A. Yes, I could. B. No, I couldn’t. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I can’t. 15. Let’s wait ________ the rain stops. A. so B. while C. since D. until 六、口语交际(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)用方框内所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 根据对话内容，从选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Mom. What are you doing? B: I’m preparing supper. ____16____ A: Sure. B: ____17____ A: OK, I’ll do it right away. Anything else? B: Yes. Could you please clean the dining table and chairs? A: Oh, no. ____18____ What else do you want me to do? B: Could you go and buy two bags of salt? A: Of course. ____19____ B: No, you can’t. It’s dangerous for you to do that. A: Well, I’ll ride my bike there. ____20____ B: Sure. But don’t eat too much. A. But could I drive your car to the store? B. Oh, could I buy ice-cream there? C. How much salt do we need? D. Could you please help me with a few things? E. I hate to do it because it’s boring. F. Could you please take out the rubbish first? 七、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分)先通读下面两段短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A Last summer, I went ____21____ vacation with my family. We decided ____22____ in the mountains because we all love nature. As we drove along the road, the beautiful landscape outside the car window came into our view (视野). The tall mountains, green trees, and blue sky (天空) were like a beautiful painting. Everyone was excited about the trip, ____23____ my little brother. He couldn’t help shouting and laughing on the way. When we ____24____ at the campsite (露营地点), we put up our tents quickly. In the evening, we sat around the campfire. I looked up at the sky. The shining stars took my ____25____ away. How amazing they were! It felt like there was nothing else in the world but us and the stars in the sky. The next morning, we got up early and enjoyed the sunrise. Then we started to explore the area around us. Although we didn’t find anything special, we still had a great time playing together. It was such a fantastic trip that I would always remember it. 21. A. at B. in C. on D. with 22. A. to camp B. camping C. camps D. camped 23. A. especial B. especially C. special D. fantastic 24. A. arrive B. arrived C. are arriving D. arrives 25. A. breath B. breathed C. breaths D. breathing B My cousin Lily from Scotland wants to visit us! I’m so excited to ____26____ her to my home. To prepare for her visit, Mom and I spent the whole weekend getting everything ready. Our first job was to ____27____ the house. We started with my bedroom. I had to ____28____ all the books and magazines on my floor. Then, I ____29____ my favorite movie posters on the wall to make the room look nice, Mom cleaned the living room and bathroom until they were sparkling clean. Next, we decided to ____30____. We made a long shopping list. Mom said we should ____31____ some fresh fruit and her favorite biscuits to the list. We bought so many things that our bags were very heavy to ____32____ home! Lily and I are very different. She is quite hard-working, while I am a little ____33____ sometimes. But it doesn’t ____34____. We always have fun together. I can’t wait ____35____ her! 26. A. invite B. pull C. share D. describe 27. A. pack up B. clean up C. hang up D. add to 28. A. sort B. smell C. matter D. nod 29. A. added up B. packed up C. pulled up D. hung up 30. A. give a lift B. take notes C. go shopping D. treasure hunt 31. A. add B. borrow C. glue D. invite 32. A. push B. carry C. nod D. decorate 33. A. loud B. lazy C. shy D. familiar 34. A. nod B. smell C. matter D. hunt 35. A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see 八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。 A A trip to Shandong When: 15th April—21st April What: Weihai ·go to Liugong Island (岛), Weihai International Bathing Beach and Naxianghai Forest Park visit a history museum, go swimming, ride near the sea and watch a beach music show Tai’an ·go to Mount Taishan and Tianyi Lake ·go climbing and go fishing Weifang ·go to the World Kite Park and the World Kite Museum of Weifang ·fly a kite, learn the history of the kite and learn to make a kite Our Service (服务) ☆Five-star hotels ☆Free breakfast ☆A Chinese-speaking guide (for free) Price ☆3,000 yuan each person ☆Children under 5:50% of the price ☆People over 60: free 36. How long is the trip to Shandong? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. A week. D. Two weeks. 37. What can people do in Tai’an? A. B. C. D. 38. Which service can people get for free? ①Staying in a hotel. ②Having breakfast. ③Flying a kite. ④Getting a guide. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ②④ D. ③④ 39. If Mrs Sue wants to take the trip with her 4-year-old son and 62-year-old mother, she should pay ________. A. 5,000 yuan B. 4,500 yuan C. 6,000 yuan D. 9,000 yuan 40. Where can we find the reading above? A. In a diary. B. On a map. C. In a storybook. D. In a travel newspaper. B Family always brings us happiness. In a family, people care for each other. There are parents, children, and sometimes grandparents. Parents help their children grow. They teach them how to talk, walk and be kind. They also play with them and make them happy. Brothers and sisters are also part of the family. They play together and share things. Sometimes they argue, but they always love each other and stop each other from feeling lonely. They also help each other. Grandparents are very special. They have a lot of life experience. They always tell their grandchildren not to waste food, because they didn’t have enough food to eat when they were young. In a family, people do many things together. They have birthdays, holidays and special dinners together. They laugh, talk and have fun. Even when things are hard, family members support each other. There’s nothing like family. Family gives us happiness and a sense of belonging (归属感). It means love, care and being together. It’s the best part of life. 41. What do parents help children to do? a. How to walk. b. How to talk. c. How to tell stories. d. How to be kind. A. a, b, d B. b, c, d C. a, c, d D. a, b, c 42. What does the underlined word “argue” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Speak angrily to somebody because you disagree with them. B. Talk about something interesting. C. Do something interesting together. D. Learn something useful from others. 43. There are grandparents, parents, sister and Jim in Jim’s family. Who is very special according to the text? A. Jim’s parents. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim D. Jim’s grandparents. 44. Which one best describes the life of grandparents when they were young according to the text? A. Modern. B. Freezing. C. Poor. D. Rich. 45. What does family mean according to the text? A. Love, happiness and being together. B. Love, care and being together. C. Care, happiness and being together. D. Happiness, money and care. C A relaxing travel style called “Citywalk” is becoming popular in China. It’s about travelling around a city on foot. Such walks usually keep away from famous places and shopping centres. Nancy and her husband Dave are in Shanghai now. They come from the USA. Nancy works in a school and Dave works in a hospital. They know about Citywalk on the Internet. Then they find a welcome Citywalk route in Shanghai. They not only enjoy the beautiful streets, but also visit some small shops. They love this trip a lot. Citywalk not only gives young people a way to learn about a city, but also gives them some places to relax. People who like the same things can easily make friends there. Some places, such as Beijing and cities in Shandong, make Citywalk part of their plans to help with their cultural tourism (文化旅游). Shanghai uses Citywalk ways as bus ways to help people get to more places. Many people say Citywalk is a good way to have a talk with the city they live in. Zhang Zhi, a man in Beijing, helps people with travel and says people now like personal travel services better. He thinks Citywalk makes travellers better find the trips they want according to their interests and needs. 46. What does the underlined word “route” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 承诺 B. 梦想 C. 路线 D. 工作 47. Which paragraph talks about the advantages (优势) of a Citywalk? A. Paragraph 2. B. Paragraph 3. C. Paragraph 4. D. Paragraph 5. 48. Which question does Paragraph 4 answer? A. Why do some people love Citywalk? B. Why is Citywalk welcomed in some cities? C. How do some cities develop (发展) Citywalk? D. How does Citywalk help people make friends? 49. Match the people with their possible (可能) working places. ①Nancy ②Dave ③Zhang Zhi a. In a hospital. b. In a school. c. In a travel company (公司). A. ①—a, ②—c, ③—b B. ①—b, ②—c, ③—a C. ①—a, ②—b, ③—c D. ①—b, ②—a, ③—c 50. How does Zhang Zhi feel about the future of Citywalk? A. He is hopeful about it. B. He isn’t sure about it. C. He doesn’t care about it. D. He feels worried about it. D There are many English proverbs (谚语) about “home”. Here are some of the best. There’s no place like home. This proverb comes from the song Home, Sweet Home. It simply means home is always the best place. Maybe it’s not that comfortable, but it’s where love and family can be found. After being away for so long, you will always find there’s no place like home. So if you have been elsewhere for a long time, you can say “There’s no place like home” as soon as you arrive home to show how you miss your home and parents. The longest way round is the shortest way home. Though this proverb also has the word “home”, its meaning is not about “home” but about working and studying skills. Sometimes some students do their homework in a really quick way. They may think it’ll save time if they do it as fast as they can. However, if they only care about the speed (速度), it’s easy to make mistakes, and more time will be spent redoing the task. So slow down; slow is fast. ▲ Home doesn’t have to be the building that you live in. It is where you most want to be. Most people have their “home” in their minds. It may be the same city they live in now, the city where they grew up, the house where their parents live, or the place where they are raising their family. 51. Where does the proverb “There’s no place like home” come from? A. A poem. B. A story. C. A song. D. A movie. 52. What does the underlined phrase “redoing the task” probably mean? A. Finishing the task B. Repeating (重复) the task. C. Starting the task. D. Ignoring (忽略) the task. 53. Which sentence should be put in ▲ ? A. Home is where the heart is. B. East or west, home is best. C. Make yourself at home. D. A good home is made, not bought. 54. What does the passage talk about? A. Several meanings of “home”. B. Working and studying skills. C. Some English proverbs about “home” . D. Different places, that can be called “home”. 55. Which sentence has the same theme as “There’s no place like home”? A. 儿童散学归来早，忙趁东风放纸鸢。 B. 停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花。 C. 黄梅时节家家雨，青草池塘处处蛙。 D. 独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。 第四部分 书面表达(共三大题，满分35分) 九、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据所提供的单词，用单词的适当形式完成短文。 Wenwen’s family decided to go to her mum’s hometown for the Spring Festival. The day of the family trip came ____56____ they started. After an over five-hour train journey, they changed to a bus to get to Wenwen’s grandparents’ village. When they got off the bus, the weather was cold and ____57____ (wind): Wenwen saw her grandpa and her little cousin ____58____ (wait) for them. She and her parents walked ____59____ (quick) to greet them. Wenwen’s grandpa was helpful and ____60____ (he) age couldn’t stop him from pulling the heavy luggage into the house. Wenwen shared some snacks ____61____ her cousin when her grandma, her aunt, her uncle and her parents were busy cooking in the kitchen. She also told her grandpa about school. When dinner was ready, Wenwen helped to set ____62____ table. Her uncle made them laugh with some ____63____ (joke) during the dinner. Several days later when they were leaving, Wenwen’s grandma held her hands and said that she wished them ____64____ (come) home more often. Wenwen’s mum ____65____ (nod) with tears in her eyes. 十、任务型读写(5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 选择适当的句子完成短文，注意有一项是多余的。 Nowadays, a new kind of tourism (旅行) becomes popular in China. It’s called “special forces style tourism (特种兵式旅游)”. It means visiting many places of interest in a short time, most often on weekends. Most of these visitors are college students, reported China Youth Daily. Yu Yinghua, a student from Shanghai, is one of them. After seeing the experiences of some travel bloggers (博主) online, she started her tour. She said, “I have been busy studying at school for almost 3 years. ____66____” Most of her trips started from her daily life, such as a chat with friends. Yu said, “____67____” She found lots of information before travelling. That would help save time when travelling, and enjoy the places better. Her last trip was to Shanghai. Starting at 7 a.m., Yu visited nine local places. “That day, I walked almost 30,000 steps,” Yu said. “It’s a little tiring, but I enjoy this trip as much as days-long trips.” Chen Junjun, a doctoral student in Shanghai, is different from Yu. ____68____ The girl took a two-day trip to Xi’an. During her trip, she visited all the famous places in the city. “Such a trip can bring a bright color to my busy life!” said Chen. ____69____ “It’s too tiring. Visitors try to see as many places as possible in a short time.” Chen said. In some ways, such trips are not as flexible (灵活的) as days-long trips because you can’t change your plan. “____70____” said Chen. Different people should choose their own ways of travelling. A. I’m now hungry to take trips. B. It takes us a lot of time to travel around. C. But making a plan carefully for the trip is important. D. So, enough energy and a clear mind are for this kind of tour. E. She likes to travel far to get herself free from schoolwork. F. But such kind of tour may not be proper (合适的) for everyone. 十一、写作(满分15分) 71. 假如你是李华，十一国庆节刚参观了三星堆博物馆。请你用英语给笔友David写一封邮件，向他讲述你的所见所闻。 要点：1. 你和父母一起去了三星堆博物馆； 2. 博物馆在四川广汉，你们乘高铁到达；天气晴朗； 3. 当天有很多参观者； 4. 你看到了不同种类的展品，最喜欢的是青铜雕像； 5. 你认为…… 要求：1. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 词数80左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。 参考词汇：bronze figure statue青铜雕像；exhibit展品；high-speed train高铁 Dear David, How is everything going? I’d like to tell you my travelling experience on the National Day. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have anything to share? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $