内容正文:
九年级英语 Unit 1 重点单词·短语·句子默写版
人教版九年级上册· The Changing World·与《单元重点单词短语句子》顺序完全对应
一、单词默写(共 55 题)
根据汉语释义写出英语单词。
【Section A】
1. 沙子(n.) ______________________
2. 含沙的;沙质的(adj.) ______________________
3. 崎岖的;粗糙的(adj.) ______________________
4. 沙尘暴(n.) ______________________
5. 短缺;不足(n.) ______________________
6. 缺乏;缺少(n. & v.) ______________________
7. 技术;科技(n.) ______________________
8. 根(n.) ______________________
9. 土壤;土地(n.) ______________________
10. 玉米;谷物(n.) ______________________
11. 支持;供养(v. & n.) ______________________
12. 种植;生长;成长(v.) ______________________
13. 温室;暖房(n.) ______________________
14. 生产;制造(v.) ______________________
15. 产品;制品(n.) ______________________
16. 非常;大大地(adv.) ______________________
17. 社会的(adj.) ______________________
18. 社会(n.) ______________________
19. 社会主义的(adj.) ______________________
20. 数码的;数字的;电子的(adj.) ______________________
21. 宽的;广阔的(adj.) ______________________
22. 广泛地(adv.) ______________________
23. 泥土;尘土(n.) ______________________
24. 小路;轨道(n.) ______________________
25. 电子支付(n.) ______________________
26. 电子书(n.) ______________________
【Section B】
27. 影响(v. & n.) ______________________
28. 使受益;益处(v. & n.) ______________________
29. 联系;交通路线;连接(n. & v.) ______________________
30. 港口;港口城市(n.) ______________________
31. 首都;省会(n.) ______________________
32. 完成;完整的(v. & adj.) ______________________
33. 完全地;彻底地(adv.) ______________________
34. 经验;经历(n.) ______________________
35. 方便的;便利的(adj.) ______________________
36. 经营;管理;设法做到(v.) ______________________
37. 经理;管理人(n.) ______________________
38. 评论;议论(v. & n.) ______________________
39. 总结;得出结论(v.) ______________________
40. 总结;结论(n.) ______________________
41. 窄的;狭窄的(adj.) ______________________
42. 脏的(adj.) ______________________
43. 举办;主办;主人(v. & n.) ______________________
44. 下蛋;产卵(v.) ______________________
45. 铁路;铁轨(n.) ______________________
46. 村民(n.) ______________________
47. 结冰;冻结(v.) ______________________
48. 领导;带领;导致(v.) ______________________
49. 领导者;领袖(n.) ______________________
50. 奇迹(n.) ______________________
51. 公寓;单元房(n.) ______________________
52. 实现;取得;达到(v.) ______________________
53. 初级的;年少的(adj.) ______________________
54. 初级的;小学教育的(adj.) ______________________
55. 自信的;有把握的(adj.) ______________________
二、短语默写(共 49 题)
根据汉语意思写出英语短语。
【Section A】
1. 发生;举行 __________________________________
2. 做某事花费多长时间 __________________________________
3. 崎岖的道路 __________________________________
4. 被……覆盖 __________________________________
5. 带某人参观 __________________________________
6. 过去有…… __________________________________
7. 缺乏;缺少 __________________________________
8. 用手;手工 __________________________________
9. 过去是…… __________________________________
10. 过去常常做某事 __________________________________
11. 在过去的20年里 __________________________________
12. 许多;大量 __________________________________
13. 旅游景点;旅游胜地 __________________________________
14. 也;还;和……一样好 __________________________________
15. 使某人做某事 __________________________________
16. 在某人的支持下 __________________________________
17. 供养家庭;养家 __________________________________
【Section B】
18. 得益于;从……中受益 __________________________________
19. 被开办;被开通 __________________________________
20. 对……感到满意 __________________________________
21. 在某人的帮助下 __________________________________
22. 签生意协议;做交易 __________________________________
23. 轻而易举地;不费力地 __________________________________
24. 舒适;自在;不拘束 __________________________________
25. 因此;结果 __________________________________
26. 远离;遥远 __________________________________
27. ……的数量 __________________________________
28. 许多;大量 __________________________________
29. 在某方面有困难 __________________________________
30. 做某事有困难 __________________________________
31. 听说;得知 __________________________________
32. 以……为食 __________________________________
33. 固定土壤;保持水土 __________________________________
34. 带领某人做某事 __________________________________
35. 导致;通向 __________________________________
36. 下决心做某事 __________________________________
37. 人造的;人工的 __________________________________
38. 作为……而闻名;被称为 __________________________________
39. 既然;由于 __________________________________
40. 初中 __________________________________
41. 小学 __________________________________
42. 搬到;迁移到 __________________________________
43. 也;还 __________________________________
44. 在……方面自信 __________________________________
45. 参加小组讨论 __________________________________
46. ……的感觉 __________________________________
47. 得以做某事;有机会做某事 __________________________________
48. 种类;类型 __________________________________
49. 长的(形容词)→ 长度(名词) __________________________________
三、句子默写(共 16 题)
根据汉语译文写出完整的英语句子。
【Section A】
1. 我的家乡这些年发生了巨大的变化。
____________________________________________________________________
2. 过去到镇上要花三个小时,但现在只需要四十分钟。
____________________________________________________________________
3. 山上过去覆盖着沙子,但现在长满了绿树。
____________________________________________________________________
4. 过去总是有沙尘暴,耕地也变得越来越小。
____________________________________________________________________
5. 当地人过去靠手工劳作,但在政府的支持下,他们找到了改善生活的新方法。
____________________________________________________________________
6. 许多年轻人过去在大城市工作,现在更多人回来生活和工作了。
____________________________________________________________________
7. 这个村子成了旅游景点,全中国的人都来参观。
____________________________________________________________________
8. 现在村民去城里很方便。
____________________________________________________________________
【Section B】
9. 新的蒙内铁路于2017年开通,已经把行程时间缩短到五到六个小时。
____________________________________________________________________
10. 肯尼亚当地人从中国帮助建成的新铁路中受益匪浅。
____________________________________________________________________
11. 我对这条新铁路很满意。它非常方便,而且花费不多。
____________________________________________________________________
12. 结果,人们现在能吃到更多新鲜食物了。
____________________________________________________________________
13. 虽然中国和肯尼亚相距遥远,但这条铁路展示了不同国家如何合作共建更美好的世界。
____________________________________________________________________
14. 现在我长大了,我的生活和小学时不一样了。
____________________________________________________________________
15. 我在学习上变得更自信了,还经常和朋友们参加小组讨论。
____________________________________________________________________
16. 我的生活在很多方面都变了,但有一件事没变——家人之间分享的爱与幸福。
____________________________________________________________________
参考答案(教师核对用)
一、单词(55 题)
题号与答案
题号与答案
1. sand
2. sandy
3. rough
4. sandstorm
5. shortage
6. lack
7. technology
8. root
9. soil
10. corn
11. support
12. grow
13. greenhouse
14. produce
15. product
16. greatly
17. social
18. society
19. socialist
20. digital
21. wide
22. widely
23. dirt
24. track
25. e-payment
26. e-book
27. influence
28. benefit
29. link
30. port
31. capital
32. complete
33. completely
34. experience
35. convenient
36. manage
37. manager
38. comment
39. conclude
40. conclusion
41. narrow
42. dirty
43. host
44. lay
45. rail
46. villager
47. freeze
48. lead
49. leader
50. miracle
51. flat
52. achieve
53. junior
54. primary
55. confident
二、短语(49 题)
题号与答案
题号与答案
1. take place
2. It takes some time to do sth.
3. rough roads
4. be covered with
5. show sb around
6. there used to be
7. lack of
8. by hand
9. used to be
10. used to do sth.
11. over the past 20 years
12. tons of
13. tourist attraction
14. as well as
15. make sb do sth.
16. with sb's support
17. support one's family
18. benefit from
19. be opened
20. be happy with
21. with sb's help
22. make business deals
23. with ease
24. at ease
25. as a result
26. far away
27. the number of
28. a number of
29. have problems with sth.
30. have problems (in) doing sth.
31. hear of / about
32. feed on
33. hold the soil together
34. lead sb to do sth.
35. lead to
36. be determined to do sth.
37. man-made
38. be known as
39. now that
40. junior high school
41. primary school
42. move to
43. as well
44. be confident in
45. attend group discussions
46. the feeling of
47. get to do sth.
48. kind of
49. 长的(形容词)→ 长度(名词)
三、句子(16 题)
1. Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
2. It took three hours to reach the town in the past, but now it takes only 40 minutes.
3. The hills were covered with sand, but now they are covered with green trees.
4. There used to be sandstorms all the time, and the farmland was getting smaller and smaller.
5. Locals worked by hand, but with the government's support, they found new ways to improve their lives.
6. Many young people used to work in big cities. Now, more of them have come back to live and work here.
7. The village has become a tourist attraction, and people all over China come to visit it.
8. It is convenient for villagers to travel to the city now.
9. The new Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened in 2017, and it has already cut the travel time to about five to six hours.
10. Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway built with China's help.
11. I am very happy with the new railway. It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money.
12. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.
13. Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world.
14. Now that I am older, my life is different from when I was in primary school.
15. I have become more confident in my studies and often attend group discussions with my friends.
16. My life has changed in many ways, but one thing has stayed the same: the feeling of love and happiness shared by my family.
RJ 九上
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