内容正文:
2025—2026学年第一学期杨柳青三中阶段性学业质量检测
八年级英语学科试卷
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1. Cathy turned around and looked at Tim ________ surprise.
A. for B. at C. in D. to
2. I ________ my bedroom. It’s so tidy now.
A. have cleaned B. will clean C. am cleaning D. clean
3. It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help.
A. different, B. important C. necessary D. impossible
4. We have ________ finished our homework, so we can go out to play now.
A. yet B. already C. still D. never
5. Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families.
A. worked B. work C. to work D. working
6. The team tried their best, and finally they ________ in winning the school basketball match.
A. failed B. succeeded C. feared D. doubt
7. To build a big shopping centre, they decided to _______ that old building.
A. pick up B. write down C. knock down D. wake up
8. —How long have you known Li Ming?
—________ we were in primary school.
A. Since B. When C. Until D. Before
9. ________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family.
A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Because
10. The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on.
A. glad B. afraid C. stressed D. excellent
11. ________ man in a red hat is my PE teacher. He often plays ________ football with us.
A. A; the B. The; / C. The; a D. A; /
12. —Lucy, is your aunt a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She ________ English in this school for nearly 20 years.
A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. will teach
13. ________ is important for us to learn a foreign language.
A. This B. That C. It D. One
14. At four months old, he started to go outside ________ the first time.
A. in B. for C. on D. by
15. —I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again.
—________. You’ll be fine.
A. It sounds good B. Don’t worry C. Good idea D. No, thanks
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
I have a good friend named Jim. We met in the first week of Grade 8. He is ____16____ than me, about 1.75 meters. He has short black hair and wears glasses. Jim is ____17____ and he often tells us interesting stories.
Jim is a ____18____ student. He is good at all subjects, especially math. When I can’t work out math problems, he always ____19____ me patiently. He is also ____20____. Last month, when I was ill and missed some lessons, he came to my home after school and helped me ____21____ the lessons.
We have the same ____22____— playing basketball. Every Saturday afternoon, we play basketball on the school playground. We often ____23____ each other and never quarrel.
I think good friends should ____24____ each other and share both happiness and sadness. I hope our friendship will ____25____ forever.
16. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
17. A. funny B. serious C. quiet D. shy
18. A. lazy B. clever C. bad D. slow
19. A. helps B. asks C. tells D. watches
20. A. honest B. brave C. kind D. strict
21. A. look for B. catch up with C. put away D. worry about
22. A. hobby B. subject C. family D. job
23. A. agree with B. get angry with C. fight with D. compete with
24. A. look at B. laugh at C. care about D. shout at
25. A. go B. last C. come D. keep
三、阅读理解(共10小题,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
My name is Lily. I’m in Grade 8. I have a good friend called Anna. She is from America. Anna has long blonde hair and blue eyes. She is very outgoing and likes making friends.
Anna is good at music. She can play the piano very well. She is a member of the school music club. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, she goes to the club to practice. She also likes dancing. We often dance together at weekends.
Anna is kind and helpful. Last term, I hurt my leg and couldn’t go to school for a week. Anna came to my home every day after school. She told me what the teachers taught in class and helped me with my homework. I was very grateful to her.
Anna is not only my best friend but also my role model. I hope we can be friends forever.
26. Where is Anna from?
A. England. B. America. C. Canada. D. Australia.
27. What does Anna look like?
A. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. B. She has short blonde hair and blue eyes.
C. She has long black hair and brown eyes. D. She has short black hair and brown eyes.
28. What is Anna good at?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Math. D. Art.
29. How often does Anna go to the music club?
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Three times a week.
30. Why was Lily grateful to Anna last term?
A. Because Anna helped her with her lessons when she was injured.
B. Because Anna danced with her at weekends.
C. Because Anna was a member of the music club.
D. Because Anna was outgoing and kind.
(B)
Making friends is an important part of our school life. Here are some tips for students on how to make friends.
First, be friendly. Smile at others and say hello when you meet them. This makes you look approachable. Second, be a good listener. When others are talking, listen carefully and ask questions. This shows that you are interested in what they are saying.
Third, join clubs or groups. It’s easier to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like sports, join a sports club. If you like reading, join a reading group. Fourth, help others. When your classmates are in trouble, try to help them. This can make them trust you.
Finally, be yourself. Don’t try to be someone else to make friends. True friends will like you for who you are.
31. How many tips are there in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
32. What does the underlined word “approachable” mean?
A. 难以接近的 B. 和蔼可亲的 C. 严肃的 D. 陌生的
33. According to the passage, it’s easier to make friends with people who ________.
A. are friendly B. are good listeners
C. have the same hobbies D. like helping others
34. Which of the following is NOT a tip for making friends?
A. Be friendly. B. Be a good listener.
C. Try to be someone else. D. Join clubs.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to study well at school. B. How to make friends at school.
C. How to join a club. D. How to be a good listener.
四、词汇填空,根据音标填单词。(本大题共10小题,每空1分,共10分)
36. Because of the terrible ________ /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/, the boy lost his life.
37. Though we have some ________ /ˈdɪfrəns/, we can still be friends.
38. She screamed in ________ /fɪə(r)/ when she heard bombs under the ground.
39. It’s ________ /waɪz/ of you to work hard for your dream.
40. There’s no ________ /daʊt/ that Tina is the perfect girl to be the monitor of our class.
41. There are so many people in the store. It’s very ________ /ˈkraʊdɪd/.
42. He became a very ________ /səkˈsesfl/ writer.
43. The ________ /haɪt/ of the tower is 300 meters.
44. The girl likes to ________ /peɪnt/ natural scenery.
45. My brother does his online homework ________ /ˈkwɪkli/.
五、根据汉语完成句子(本大题共十小题,每题2分,共20分)
46. 我为我们伟大祖国感到骄傲。
I am ________ ________ our great country.
47. 坚持下去,就会成功。
________ ________ it and you will make it.
48. 我试图和Mandy谈谈,但是她转开视线不听我说话。
I tried to talk to Mandy but she just ________ ________ without listening to me.
49. 然而,怀疑和恐惧常常阻碍我们。
However, doubts and fears often ________ us ________.
50. 小鸟们经常在花园里四处飞翔。
The birds often ________ ________ in the garden.
51. 我相信春天最终来到了。
I believe spring has come ________ ________。
52. 刚开始的时候,他比以前更慢。
________ ________, he was slower than before.
53. 慢慢地,我接受了自己的身高。
________ ________ __________, I accepted my height.
54. 云朵从窗户飘了进来。
Clouds ________ ________ from the windows.
55. 他计划分发90个冰淇淋给孩子们。
He plans to ________ 90 ice creams to the children.
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2025—2026学年第一学期杨柳青三中阶段性学业质量检测
八年级英语学科试卷
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共30分)
1. Cathy turned around and looked at Tim ________ surprise.
A. for B. at C. in D. to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:凯西转过身,惊讶地看着蒂姆。
考查介词辨析。for为了;at在(某地点、时刻等);in在……里;to到。“in surprise”是固定短语,表示“惊讶地”,用来描述动作的状态。故选C。
2. I ________ my bedroom. It’s so tidy now.
A. have cleaned B. will clean C. am cleaning D. clean
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我已经打扫了我的卧室。现在它如此整洁。
根据后句“It’s so tidy now.”可知,打扫动作已经完成,并对现在造成卧室整洁的结果,本句要用现在完成时,应填have cleaned。
3. It’s ________ to finish the work in such a short time. We need more help.
A. different, B. important C. necessary D. impossible
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。我们需要更多的帮助。
different不同的;important重要的;necessary必要的;impossible不可能的。根据后句“We need more help.”可知任务艰巨,推测出短时间内完成工作是不可能的。应填impossible。
4. We have ________ finished our homework, so we can go out to play now.
A. yet B. already C. still D. never
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们已经完成了作业,所以现在可以出去玩了。
yet还(常用于否定句或疑问句);already已经(常用于肯定句);still仍然;never从未。根据“We have…finished”可知,句子是肯定句,且强调作业完成这一结果,以便出去玩,用already符合语境。
5. Children should go to school instead of ________ to support their families.
A. worked B. work C. to work D. working
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:孩子们应该上学而不是工作来养家。
考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构和句意可知,此处考查的是固定短语instead of,意为“代替,而不是”,of是介词,后面接动名词形式作宾语。故选D。
6. The team tried their best, and finally they ________ in winning the school basketball match.
A. failed B. succeeded C. feared D. doubt
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这支队伍尽了最大努力,最终他们成功赢得了学校篮球赛。
failed失败;succeeded成功;feared害怕;doubt怀疑。根据“The team tried their best”以及and表顺承关系,可判断他们成功赢得比赛。固定搭配succeed in doing sth.表示“成功做某事”,句子时态为一般过去时,故填succeeded。
7. To build a big shopping centre, they decided to _______ that old building.
A. pick up B. write down C. knock down D. wake up
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了建设一个大型购物中心,他们决定拆除那座旧的建筑。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;write down写下;knock down推倒,拆除;wake up唤醒。根据语境可知,此处表示拆除旧的建筑物。故选C。
8. —How long have you known Li Ming?
—________ we were in primary school.
A. Since B. When C. Until D. Before
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你认识李明多久了?——自从我们在小学的时候。
Since自从;When当……时候;Until直到;Before在……之前。根据问句“How long have you known...”可知时态为现在完成时,表示动作从过去持续到现在,答语中“we were in primary school”是过去的时间点,应用since引导时间状语从句,放在句首首字母大写,应填Since。
9. ________ he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family.
A. Although B. Since C. Unless D. Because
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管他只有14岁,但他能为家人做简单的饭菜。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Since自从、因为;Unless除非;Because因为。根据“he is only 14 years old, he can cook simple meals for his family”可知,前后句为转折关系,需用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
10. The little girl was ________ of the dark, so she always sleeps with a small light on.
A. glad B. afraid C. stressed D. excellent
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小女孩害怕黑暗,所以她总是开着一个小灯睡觉。
考查形容词辨析。glad高兴的;afraid害怕的;stressed有压力的;excellent优秀的。根据“so she always sleeps with a small light on”可知,女孩害怕黑暗。故选B。
11. ________ man in a red hat is my PE teacher. He often plays ________ football with us.
A. A; the B. The; / C. The; a D. A; /
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:戴红帽子的那个人是我的体育老师。他经常和我们一起踢足球。
考查冠词。第一空是特指戴红色帽子的人,应用定冠词the;第二空后是球类运动,不加冠词,故选B。
12. —Lucy, is your aunt a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She ________ English in this school for nearly 20 years.
A. teaches B. is teaching C. has taught D. will teach
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Lucy,你的姑姑是老师吗?——是的,她是。她在这所学校教英语将近20年了。
考查动词的时态。根据“for nearly 20 years”可知,表示动作的持续,应使用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+done,主语为She,助动词用has。故选C。
13. ________ is important for us to learn a foreign language.
A. This B. That C. It D. One
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:学习一门外语对我们来说很重要。
This这;That那;It它;One一个。固定句型“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”,其中It作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式。故选C。
14. At four months old, he started to go outside ________ the first time.
A. in B. for C. on D. by
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在四个月大的时候,他第一次开始外出。
in在……里;for为了,计;on在……上;by通过。此处是英语固定搭配for the first time,表示“第一次”,用来描述动作首次发生的状态,应填for。
15. —I have a problem with Jenny. I’m afraid she won’t talk with me again.
—________. You’ll be fine.
A. It sounds good B. Don’t worry C. Good idea D. No, thanks
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我和珍妮之间出了点问题。我担心她不会再和我说话了。——别担心。你会没事的。
It sounds good听起来不错,通常用于回应建议;Don’t worry别担心,用于安慰对方;Good idea好主意,用于赞同主意;No, thanks不,谢谢,用于拒绝帮助。根据上文“I’m afraid...”可知,说话人表达了担忧情绪,下文“You’ll be fine.”是安慰的话语。结合语境,此处应选用安慰用语,选项B符合语境。
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
I have a good friend named Jim. We met in the first week of Grade 8. He is ____16____ than me, about 1.75 meters. He has short black hair and wears glasses. Jim is ____17____ and he often tells us interesting stories.
Jim is a ____18____ student. He is good at all subjects, especially math. When I can’t work out math problems, he always ____19____ me patiently. He is also ____20____. Last month, when I was ill and missed some lessons, he came to my home after school and helped me ____21____ the lessons.
We have the same ____22____— playing basketball. Every Saturday afternoon, we play basketball on the school playground. We often ____23____ each other and never quarrel.
I think good friends should ____24____ each other and share both happiness and sadness. I hope our friendship will ____25____ forever.
16. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
17. A. funny B. serious C. quiet D. shy
18. A. lazy B. clever C. bad D. slow
19. A. helps B. asks C. tells D. watches
20. A. honest B. brave C. kind D. strict
21. A. look for B. catch up with C. put away D. worry about
22. A. hobby B. subject C. family D. job
23. A. agree with B. get angry with C. fight with D. compete with
24. A. look at B. laugh at C. care about D. shout at
25. A. go B. last C. come D. keep
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者的好朋友吉姆,描述了他的外貌、性格、学习情况及两人共同的爱好,最后作者表达了希望友谊长存的美好愿望。
【16题详解】
句意:他比我高,大约1.75米。
根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级形式taller。
【17题详解】
句意:吉姆很有趣,他经常给我们讲有趣的故事。
根据下文“he often tells us interesting stories”,判断吉姆很有趣(funny)。
【18题详解】
句意:吉姆是个聪明的学生。
根据下文“He is good at all subjects, especially math.”,吉姆擅长所有学科,因此判断吉姆很聪明(smart)。
【19题详解】
句意:当我解不出数学题时,他总是耐心帮我。
根据上文“He is good at all subjects, especially math. When I can’t work out math problems”,此处指吉姆会帮助(helps)作者学数学。asks、tells、watches不符合朋友间互助的逻辑。
【20题详解】
句意:他也很善良。
下文“when I was ill...the lessons.”提到,作者生病时吉姆会去他家给作者补课,可判断吉姆很善良(kind)。
【21题详解】
句意:上个月,当我生病了,错过了一些课程时,他放学后来到我家,帮我赶上功课。
根据上文“when I was ill and missed some lessons”和“helped me”以及下文“the lessons”,此处指吉姆帮作者赶上(catch up with)落下的功课。
【22题详解】
句意:我们有相同的爱好——打篮球。
根据下文“playing basketball”判断,打篮球是一项爱好(hobby)。
【23题详解】
句意:我们经常意见一致,从不争吵。
根据下文“never quarrel”,作者和吉姆的关系和睦,意见一致(agree with)。get angry with、fight with与“never quarrel”矛盾,compete with不符合语境。
【24题详解】
句意:我认为好朋友应该彼此关心,分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。
根据下文“share both happiness and sadness”,作者表达了自己对朋友的看法,认为朋友间应互相关心(care about)。
【25题详解】
句意:我希望我们的友谊将永远持续。
根据“forever”,作者希望二人的友谊长存,last符合语境,而keep后通常接宾语,故排除。
三、阅读理解(共10小题,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
My name is Lily. I’m in Grade 8. I have a good friend called Anna. She is from America. Anna has long blonde hair and blue eyes. She is very outgoing and likes making friends.
Anna is good at music. She can play the piano very well. She is a member of the school music club. Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, she goes to the club to practice. She also likes dancing. We often dance together at weekends.
Anna is kind and helpful. Last term, I hurt my leg and couldn’t go to school for a week. Anna came to my home every day after school. She told me what the teachers taught in class and helped me with my homework. I was very grateful to her.
Anna is not only my best friend but also my role model. I hope we can be friends forever.
26. Where is Anna from?
A. England. B. America. C. Canada. D. Australia.
27. What does Anna look like?
A. She has long blonde hair and blue eyes. B. She has short blonde hair and blue eyes.
C. She has long black hair and brown eyes. D. She has short black hair and brown eyes.
28. What is Anna good at?
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Math. D. Art.
29. How often does Anna go to the music club?
A. Every day. B. Once a week.
C. Twice a week. D. Three times a week.
30. Why was Lily grateful to Anna last term?
A. Because Anna helped her with her lessons when she was injured.
B. Because Anna danced with her at weekends.
C. Because Anna was a member of the music club.
D. Because Anna was outgoing and kind.
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了Lily的好朋友Anna的个人信息,包括国籍、外貌、特长、俱乐部活动以及帮助Lily补课的经历,表达了Lily对Anna的感激之情。
【26题详解】
根据文章第1段“She is from America.”可知Anna来自美国。
【27题详解】
根据文章第1段“Anna has long blonde hair and blue eyes.”可知Anna留着金色长发,有一双蓝色的眼睛。
【28题详解】
根据文章第2段“Anna is good at music.”可知Anna擅长音乐。
【29题详解】
根据文章第2段“Every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon, she goes to the club to practice.”可知每周二和周四去,即一周两次。
【30题详解】
根据文章第3段“Last term, I hurt my leg... Anna came to my home every day after school. She told me what the teachers taught in class and helped me with my homework. I was very grateful to her.”可知Lily腿受伤无法到校的一周里,Anna每天放学后为她转述课堂内容、辅导作业,这是Lily感激Anna的原因。
(B)
Making friends is an important part of our school life. Here are some tips for students on how to make friends.
First, be friendly. Smile at others and say hello when you meet them. This makes you look approachable. Second, be a good listener. When others are talking, listen carefully and ask questions. This shows that you are interested in what they are saying.
Third, join clubs or groups. It’s easier to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as you. For example, if you like sports, join a sports club. If you like reading, join a reading group. Fourth, help others. When your classmates are in trouble, try to help them. This can make them trust you.
Finally, be yourself. Don’t try to be someone else to make friends. True friends will like you for who you are.
31. How many tips are there in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
32. What does the underlined word “approachable” mean?
A. 难以接近的 B. 和蔼可亲的 C. 严肃的 D. 陌生的
33. According to the passage, it’s easier to make friends with people who ________.
A. are friendly B. are good listeners
C. have the same hobbies D. like helping others
34. Which of the following is NOT a tip for making friends?
A. Be friendly. B. Be a good listener.
C. Try to be someone else. D. Join clubs.
35. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. How to study well at school. B. How to make friends at school.
C. How to join a club. D. How to be a good listener.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文核心对象是学生交友,核心结论是提供了五条交友建议,行文探讨了友好、倾听、加入社团、帮助他人及做真我等具体方法。
【31题详解】
第二段提到:“First, be friendly.”“Second, be a good listener.”,第三段提到:“Third, join clubs or groups.”“Fourth, help others.”,第四段提到:“Finally, be yourself.”,表明文章共列出了五条建议。
【32题详解】
第二段提到:“Smile at others and say hello when you meet them. This makes you look approachable.”,表明微笑和打招呼会让人看起来平易近人的,因此approachable意为“平易近人的”。
【33题详解】
第三段提到:“It’s easier to make friends with people who have the same hobbies as you.”,表明和有相同爱好的人交朋友更容易。
【34题详解】
第四段提到:“Don’t try to be someone else to make friends.”,表明试图成为别人不是交友建议,能得出解析的结论。
【35题详解】
第一段提到:“Here are some tips for students on how to make friends.”,表明全文主要讲述如何在学校交朋友。
四、词汇填空,根据音标填单词。(本大题共10小题,每空1分,共10分)
36. Because of the terrible ________ /dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/, the boy lost his life.
【答案】disaster
【解析】
【详解】句意:因为这场可怕的灾难,这个男孩失去了生命。句中音标/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/对应单词disaster,形容词terrible后接名词,故填disaster。
37. Though we have some ________ /ˈdɪfrəns/, we can still be friends.
【答案】differences
【解析】
【详解】句意:虽然我们有一些不同,但我们仍然可以做朋友。句中音标/ˈdɪfrəns/对应英文单词“difference”,是名词,表示“不同/差异”,“some”后接可数名词复数,故填其复数形式differences。
38. She screamed in ________ /fɪə(r)/ when she heard bombs under the ground.
【答案】fear
【解析】
【详解】句意:当她听到地下的炸弹声时,她恐惧地尖叫起来。根据给出的音标/fɪə(r)/,可知对应的单词是fear,不可数名词,意为“恐惧;害怕”。固定短语in fear意为“恐惧地,害怕地”。
39. It’s ________ /waɪz/ of you to work hard for your dream.
【答案】wise
【解析】
【详解】句意:你为梦想努力奋斗是明智的。根据给出的音标/waɪz/,可知对应单词为wise,意为“明智的”。
40. There’s no ________ /daʊt/ that Tina is the perfect girl to be the monitor of our class.
【答案】doubt
【解析】
【详解】句意:毫无疑问,蒂娜是我们班班长的最佳人选。 音标 /daʊt/ 对应单词doubt,固定搭配There’s no doubt that… 意为“毫无疑问……”。
41. There are so many people in the store. It’s very ________ /ˈkraʊdɪd/.
【答案】crowded
【解析】
【详解】句意:商店里有这么多人。非常拥挤。句中音标/ˈkraʊdɪd/对应单词crowded,形容词作表语,故填crowded。
42. He became a very ________ /səkˈsesfl/ writer.
【答案】successful
【解析】
【详解】句意:他成了一名非常成功的作家。 音标 /səkˈsesfl/ 对应单词successful“成功的”,形容词作定语修饰后面的名词writer。
43. The ________ /haɪt/ of the tower is 300 meters.
【答案】height
【解析】
【详解】句意:这座塔的高度是300米。句中音标/haɪt/对应英文单词“height”,是名词,表示“高度”,由“is”可知此处用单数作主语,故填height。
44. The girl likes to ________ /peɪnt/ natural scenery.
【答案】paint
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个女孩喜欢画自然风景。根据音标/peɪnt/可知,此处应用动词paint,like to后接动词原形,表示“喜欢做某事”。
45. My brother does his online homework ________ /ˈkwɪkli/.
【答案】quickly
【解析】
【详解】句意:我弟弟做网上作业很快。根据音标/ˈkwɪkli/可知,此处应用副词quickly,作状语,修饰动词does。
五、根据汉语完成句子(本大题共十小题,每题2分,共20分)
46. 我为我们伟大祖国感到骄傲。
I am ________ ________ our great country.
【答案】 ①.
proud ②.
of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“为……感到骄傲”是核心短语,对应的固定搭配是be proud of,句中已有be动词am,空处直接填入proud of即可完整表达语义。
47. 坚持下去,就会成功。
________ ________ it and you will make it.
【答案】 ①. Stick ②. to
【解析】
【详解】原句中“坚持”是关键词,stick to意为“坚持”符合语境,句子是祈使句,动词用原形,位于句首,首字母要大写。
48. 我试图和Mandy谈谈,但是她转开视线不听我说话。
I tried to talk to Mandy but she just ________ ________ without listening to me.
【答案】 ①.
looked ②.
away
【解析】
【详解】原句中“转开视线”是关键词。空格处缺“转开视线”,对应英文“look away”,因前半句中的“tried”表明句子为一般过去时,所以动词需用过去式。故填looked;away。
49. 然而,怀疑和恐惧常常阻碍我们。
However, doubts and fears often ________ us ________.
【答案】 ①.
hold ②.
back
【解析】
【详解】原句中“阻碍”是关键词,“阻碍”对应动词短语为hold back,主语doubts and fears为复数,时态为一般现在时,动词用原形。
50. 小鸟们经常在花园里四处飞翔。
The birds often ________ ________ in the garden.
【答案】 ①.
fly ②.
around
【解析】
【详解】原句中“四处飞翔”是关键词,表示“四处飞翔”的短语是fly around。句中often为一般现在时的标志词,主语The birds是复数,谓语动词用原形,应填fly;around。
51. 我相信春天最终来到了。
I believe spring has come ________ ________。
【答案】 ①.
at ②.
last
【解析】
【详解】原文中“最终”是关键词,表示“最终”的短语是at last。at last专门用来表示经过等待、波折后最终出现某个结果,完全契合题干里“相信春天总算到来”的语境。
52. 刚开始的时候,他比以前更慢。
________ ________, he was slower than before.
【答案】 ①. At ②. first
【解析】
【详解】原句中“刚开始的时候”是关键词,表示“刚开始”的短语是at first。本句为一般过去时,短语置于句首作时间状语。故填At;first。
53. 慢慢地,我接受了自己的身高。
________ ________ __________, I accepted my height.
【答案】53.
Little 54.
by 55.
little
【解析】
【详解】原句中“慢慢地”是关键词,固定短语little by little表示“慢慢地、逐渐地”,放在句首首字母大写。中文“接受了”表示过去发生,动词应使用过去式accepted。
54. 云朵从窗户飘了进来。
Clouds ________ ________ from the windows.
【答案】 ①.
floated ②.
in
【解析】
【详解】原句中“飘了进来”是关键词,云“飘浮”对应动词为float,进来用方向副词in;句子描述过去发生的动作需用一般过去时,float的过去式为floated。
55. 他计划分发90个冰淇淋给孩子们。
He plans to ________ 90 ice creams to the children.
【答案】
give out
【解析】
【详解】原句中“分发”是关键词,表示“分发”的短语是give out。本句中plans to后接动词原形。故填give out。
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