精品解析：江苏宜兴市阳羡高级中学2026-2027学年秋季学期高三年级第一次阶段性检测英语试题

2026年秋学期高三年级第一次阶段性检测 英语试卷 2026.09 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How will the man probably get to the concert? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By subway. 2. What did the man probably do yesterday? A. He went camping. B. He stayed at home. C. He played a sport. 3. Why is the woman worried? A. She may be late. B. She has missed the bus. C. She cannot find the office. 4. When will Dr. Lee give the talk? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A piece of artwork. B. A children’s book. C. A public sign. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To fix the old lamp. B. To buy a new lamp. C. To get some new parts. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Replace the power adapter. B. Bring the power adapter. C. Buy new parts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the GoPro 13 probably for? A. A movie project. B. A surprise for Lisa. C. Amy’s birthday party. 9. Where is Lisa probably now? A. At the woman’s place. B. In a movie theater. C. In a camera shop. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Buy a gift. C. Decorate a house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Who is Ms. Green? A. Daniel’s mother. B. Daniel’s teacher. C. Daniel’s friend. 12. What do we know about Daniel? A. He skips listening homework. B. He does writing practice carefully. C. He does listening exercises quickly. 13. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Stop the listening task for a week. B. Ask Daniel to start with fewer sentences. C. Let Daniel listen to the words before reading. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the main purpose of the Green Shelf project? A. To help students reuse things. B. To raise money for the school. C. To sell cheap clothes on campus. 15. What things can students leave on the Green Shelf? A. An old pan. B. A new dress. C. A broken lamp. 16. What will the project do next term? A. Open a bigger shop. B. Check items online first. C. Show available items online. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What consultation service is provided on Tuesday afternoons? A. Academic writing. B. Mental health support. C. Examination techniques. 18. Who should students meet if they fail to get along with roommates? A. Mr. Zhang. B. Ms. Chen. C. Ms. Parker. 19. How many advisers are there in the Student Support Center? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. Where can students find the booking steps? A. On the university website. B. At the Student Life Office. C. In a guidebook in the pack. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best online exercise classes Online exercise classes are changing the way we think about fitness, and here are some best online exercise classes for you to choose from. Daily Burn Daily Burn offers a 30-day free trial, so you can get the feel of the classes and instructors before you make the decision. It provides over 1,000 classes ranging from choices for beginners to advanced athletes, all taught by expert trainers. There are classes that are 10 minutes and ones that are an hour, so you can do a workout that’s perfect for your schedule. Alo Moves Through this class, you’re given the chance to connect encouraging coaches and other hard-working members, and take more than 2,500 different yoga classes of all styles and all levels of difficulty. You can even take classes or practise yoga with any of your friends online. At a price point of $20 per month, it’s surely one of the most reasonable at-home choices. Booya Fitness Classes offered include cardio (有氧) kickboxing, sports conditioning, dance, yoga, and even more. Even if that sounds like you’ll need much more expensive equipment, Booya promises that 75% of their workouts can be completed with just a yoga mat. Booya is also very selective about the music they play because they know a good song can make or break your cardio workout. Peloton Peloton’s service is based on live classes intended for anyone who has a bike, and they require the Peloton branded equipment to join in. There are new classes every day, and thousands of classes to choose from. What’s more, there is also a treadmill (跑步机) users can purchase for running- and walking-based classes, and a TV app for strength classes. 1. What is the advantage of Daily Burn? A. It hires expert trainers to give most classes. B. It offers different free classes to beginners. C. It offers classes to fit different time schedules. D. It is designed for advanced athletes. 2. What do Alo Moves and Booya Fitness have in common? A. They include yoga in their class types. B. They cost less than $20 per month. C. They provide classes for different ability levels. D. They select specific music for workout. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A medical journal. B. A fitness website. C. A travel brochure. D. A technology blog. B When Angel Reese first joined the Chicago Sky as the No.7 pick in the WNBA (Women’s National Basketball Association) draft, the transition was far from smooth. The player known in college for her dominant rebounding (篮板球) and competitive spirit faced a steep learning curve against experienced professionals. Questions were raised about whether her game would translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were solid but not impressive, leading some experts to wonder if she was being overshadowed by other rookies (新手). But Reese, with her constant efforts, quickly turned a corner. In a decisive mid-season game against the Connecticut Sun, she recorded an incredible 25 points and 16 rebounds, announcing her arrival as a force. Her impact goes beyond numbers; she has transformed the Sky’s defensive identity and become an emotional leader, “Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time, she brings an energy that’s infectious,” said Head Coach Teresa Weatherspoon. “She’s not just playing her best; she’s motivating everyone around her.” Perhaps Reese’s most significant contribution is happening off the court. Jerseys (运动衫) with her name are flying off shelves, and Sky games, particularly on the road, are drawing new crowds eager to see the “Chi-Town Barbie.” The league’s television ratings and social media engagement see substantial rises during her eye-catching performances. She, along with an exceptional rookie class, is credited with driving a new era of exposure and commercial growth for the WNBA. The narrative has shifted from questioning her fit to forecasting her ceiling. A strong candidate for Rookie of the Year, Reese is no longer just a prospect; she is a cornerstone. Her journey from a screened newcomer to a league ambassador underscores how the right personality and talent, coupled with resilience, can rapidly reshape both a team’s fortunes and the sport’s cultural footprint. 4. How did the public react to Angel Reese initially? A. They didn’t pay enough attention to her role. B. They doubted her ability as a WNBA player. C. They thought she would win awards quickly. D. They were deeply impressed by her skills. 5. What can be inferred about Reese from Teresa’s comment? A. She improves the team’s fame. B. She plays the best on the team. C. She lifts her teammates’ spirits D. She handles media pressure easily. 6. Why was Reese called “Chi-Town Barbie”? A. To promote a commercial brand. B. To increase her media engagement. C. To display her catchy performances. D. To reflect her popularity and identity. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to the Chicago Sky. B. The importance of a positive mindset. C. The characteristics of sports culture. D. A player’s journey and her impact. C After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vowed to double that number in 2025. Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles. Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply. And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles. The telecommunications giant Huawei, which the U. S. government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years, is making autonomous driving software. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers, including Seres Group and the state-owned firms SAIC Motor, BAIC and Chery. Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went on sale, Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent. Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support, which has helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped two Chinese companies, BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company. Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners. 8. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By listing examples. B. By stating opinions. C. By making a contrast. D. By giving definitions. 9. Why does the author mention Apple’s failure? A. To show Apple’s poor management. B. To prove electric car production is difficult. C. To highlight China’s EV development. D. To compare it with Huawei’s situation. 10. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. SU7’s price advantage. B. SU7’s features and influence. C. Porsche’s decline in China. D. Xiaomi’s EV production plan. 11. How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly? A. By developing new technology. B. By building its own factory. C. By getting government support. D. By getting hold of a factory. D Artificial intelligence (AI) is often seen as a tool that replaces human labor. However, a new study from Swansea University offers a different view. It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner, encouraging exploration and inspiration. Researchers carried out one of the largest studies on how people work with AI during creative tasks. More than 800 participants joined an online experiment. They used an AI system to design virtual cars. Instead of simply finding the best design quickly, the system used a method called MAP-Elites. It created visual galleries filled with many different design possibilities. These galleries showed a wide range of car concepts, including highly effective designs, unusual ideas, and even some intentionally poor ones. Dr Walton, the lead author of the study, explained, “People often think AI speeds up tasks or improves efficiency, but our findings show something more interesting. When people were shown AI-generated design suggestions, they spent more time on the task, produced better designs, and felt more involved. It was not just about efficiency. It was about creativity and cooperation.” The study also points out a problem with how AI design tools are usually assessed. Standard measurements often focus on simple behaviors, such as how often users click on or copy AI suggestions. According to the researchers, these measures miss important aspects of the experience, such as how AI influences people’s thoughts, emotions, and willingness to explore new ideas. Dr Walton emphasized that variety in AI-generated output played a key role. “Participants responded most positively to galleries that included a wide variety of ideas, including bad ones. These helped them move beyond their first thoughts and explore a wider range of designs. This structured diversity prevented early fixation and encouraged creative risk-taking.” As AI become more common in home in creative fields, from engineering to music and game design, understanding how humans and AI work together is essential. The question is not only what AI can do, but how it can help us think, create, and collaborate more effectively. 12. What do the findings of the study mainly disapprove of AI? A. It pushes users to try new ideas. B. It takes over jobs done by people. C. It supports deeper involvement in tasks. D. It serves as an inspiring creative partner. 13. How did the AI system in the experiment differ from conventional ones? A. It was used to improve work speed. B. It optimized designs automatically. C. It presented diverse visual options. D. It was designed to reduce human effort. 14. What is the major limitation of current AI assessment methods? A. They ignore AI’s mental impact. B. They miss the process of creation. C. They fail to track users’ behaviors. D. They focus on the quality of a task. 15. What is Dr Walton’s attitude towards AI in creative tasks? A. Doubtful. B. Fearful. C. Supportive. D. Unconcerned. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Focused While Studying Staying focused while studying can be a challenge for many students. With so many distractions around, it’s easy to lose concentration and waste valuable time. ____16____ However, with the right strategies, you can improve your focus and make your study sessions more productive. Create a Devoted Study Space Having a specific place for studying helps your brain connect that space with learning. This can make it easier to get into the right mindset and avoid distractions. ____17____ A tidy workspace reduces stress and helps you find what you need quickly. Put your phone on silent and keep unrelated items away from your desk to minimize distractions. Set Clear Goals and Time Limits Knowing exactly what you want to achieve in a study session keeps you on track. Breaking your work into smaller tasks makes it feel more manageable. ____18____ Write down the topics or assignments you need to complete as a to-do list. Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法) by studying for 25 minutes, then taking a 5-minute break. Reward yourself after completing a task to stay motivated. ____19____ Studying for long hours without a break can lead to burnout. Short breaks help refresh your mind and improve concentration when you return to your work. Stretch (拉伸), walk around, or do a quick exercise to boost blood flow. Drink water or have a healthy snack to keep your energy up. Give your eyes a rest by looking away from digital devices during breaks. Manage Digital Distractions Phones, social media, and notifications are major focus-killers. Taking control of your digital environment can make a huge difference. ____20____ Try apps that block distracting websites during study time. Place your phone in another room or in a drawer to avoid temptation (诱惑). A. Take Regular Breaks B. Schedule Frequent Pauses C. Delete unimportant reminders on your phone and computer. D. You may find yourself checking social media or daydreaming. E. Use noise-canceling headphones if you can’t find a quiet place. F. Remember, a messy desk often leads to a messy mind, making it harder to focus. G. For instance, you could set a goal to finish reading one chapter or solving five math problems. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Writing bothered me in high school. It felt like ____21____ a chaotic jungle where the “right” path kept changing. I stared at blank pages, tried to turn disordered ____22____ into sentences, and always got papers back littered with red. Before long, I decided I simply lacked the ability to ____23____ it. So I escaped into math and science, where rules felt clear and ____24____ and results could be tested. In college I joined a lab to improve an engineering design. My first test ____25____ contradictory data, but I didn’t panic. I fine-tuned the design and put it through ____26____ testing. After months of small ____27____, my team finally made a breakthrough. My excitement ____28____ when my professor assigned a research paper on the project. The blank page returned, and so did the ____29____. I drafted an outline, asked a graduate student for feedback, and received it ____30____ with red marks. Sensing my frustration, he explained, “Writing isn’t a ____31____ thing; it requires revising, just like your experiments.” The realization struck me: I had spent a year ____32____ my engineering design. Why did I expect my writing to be superb ____33____? So I rewrote, reshaped, and clarified my paper, and found the correct ____34____ in the jungle. Today, writing is a rewarding part of my research, because I learned to treat words the way I treated experiments: with testing and patience in the ____35____. 21. A. creating B. entering C. finding D. saving 22. A. states B. assignments C. thoughts D. structures 23. A. deal with B. leave aside C. talk over D. put down 24. A. practical B. necessary C. sufficient D. consistent 25. A. produced B. analysed C. proved D. ignored 26. A. slow B. random C. repetitive D. steady 27. A. adjustments B. achievements C. comparisons D. reflections 28. A. remained B. disappeared C. returned D. peaked 29. A. caution B. demand C. attention D. anxiety 30. A. replaced B. covered C. combined D. associated 31. A. pick‑and‑mix B. hard‑and‑fast C. one‑and‑done D. rough‑and‑ready 32. A. recommending B. promoting C. questioning D. perfecting 33. A. instantly B. occasionally C. honestly D. apparently 34. A. attitude B. direction C. result D. target 35. A. method B. routine C. system D. process 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单的正确形式。 Poetry artfully combines sounds, words and grammar, making it delightful to read aloud. Using language and imagery ____36____ (convey) thoughts and feelings, it touches hearts across ages and borders. Chinese classical poetry attaches great ____37____ (important) to harmonious and rhythmic structures. ____38____ (compose) under strict rules of fixed lines and character counts, it creates ____39____ unique rhythm and graceful rhyme. The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry. Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei have gained worldwide fame, and their works ____40____ (admire) globally for centuries. Chinese poetry has shaped world literature significantly. Thanks to translators like Ezra Pound,ancient Chinese poems have won international recognition, showing their ____41____(power) charm across cultures. Since the early 20th century, Chinese writers have introduced European literature into China, greatly ____42____ (affect) the development of modern Chinese poetry. Poets such as Wordsworth and Shelley, ____43____ works are romantic and nature-focused, are deeply loved in China. Their styles are similar ____44____ those of Tang poets. Nowadays, a growing number of people are fond of poetry, and ____45____ makes it so popular is that it bridges cross-cultural understanding between the East and the West. 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将为国际留学生组织一日研学活动。现向全校征集研学方案，主题是“传统与现代（Tradition and Modernity）”。请给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动方案； 2. 阐明理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mike Harris was grabbing envelopes from his mailbox when his fingers brushed against something unexpectedly soft. Inside sat a cute rabbit toy with a sticky note, “Bunny needs a place to play. Your mailbox looks perfect.” Mike called his wife Clara, “Our mailbox has a new guest.” Clara came out, smiling at the little rabbit before noticing their water bill beneath it. “But this is not a toy house. We might miss important bills.” The couple had built the mailbox three years ago. Mike, a retired toy maker, designed it like a small white cottage (小屋) with a red roof, measuring and cutting each piece of wood with the same precision he once used for children’s toys. Clara painted dancing flowers on the sunny yellow door hoping to make passing children smile. “What if the ‘owner’ decides to move in more things?” Clara wondered. Mike gently straightened the rabbit’s ear. “Someone treasured this,” he murmured, “Let’s find out who it belongs to first.” The next day, Mike showed a photo of the rabbit to his neighbors. No one recognized it until Mrs. Bennet said, “I saw a little girl with pigtails (辫子) by your mailbox yesterday. She looked around nervously before placing something inside. I think she’s from the new apartments on Elm Street. Poor thing — there’s no playground there, not even any play equipment.” Mike didn’t ask further. Instead of removing the rabbit, he taped a colorful note to the mailbox, “Bunny is welcome here.” Soon, more toys joined the rabbit — always in the afternoon hours when school ended. Weeks passed. The collection of playthings grew, leaving little room for mail. One evening, Clara found a new note in pink crayon, “Dear friends, Bunny really wants a toy swing (秋千) . I tried to make one but failed. Can you help? — Emma.” Clara’s eyes grew soft, a forgotten sense of childhood wonder bubbling up inside her. “This isn’t just a mailbox anymore; it’s a secret play world.” she said. “I almost feel like we’re part of it.” Mike nodded, “Tomorrow, let’s join in.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年秋学期高三年级第一次阶段性检测 英语试卷 2026.09 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. How will the man probably get to the concert? A. By taxi. B. On foot. C. By subway. 2. What did the man probably do yesterday? A. He went camping. B. He stayed at home. C. He played a sport. 3. Why is the woman worried? A. She may be late. B. She has missed the bus. C. She cannot find the office. 4. When will Dr. Lee give the talk? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. A piece of artwork. B. A children’s book. C. A public sign. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To fix the old lamp. B. To buy a new lamp. C. To get some new parts. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Replace the power adapter. B. Bring the power adapter. C. Buy new parts. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8. What is the GoPro 13 probably for? A. A movie project. B. A surprise for Lisa. C. Amy’s birthday party. 9. Where is Lisa probably now? A. At the woman’s place. B. In a movie theater. C. In a camera shop. 10. What will the woman do next? A. Watch a film. B. Buy a gift. C. Decorate a house. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11. Who is Ms. Green? A. Daniel’s mother. B. Daniel’s teacher. C. Daniel’s friend. 12. What do we know about Daniel? A. He skips listening homework. B. He does writing practice carefully. C. He does listening exercises quickly. 13. What do the speakers agree to do? A. Stop the listening task for a week. B. Ask Daniel to start with fewer sentences. C. Let Daniel listen to the words before reading. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14. What is the main purpose of the Green Shelf project? A. To help students reuse things. B. To raise money for the school. C. To sell cheap clothes on campus. 15. What things can students leave on the Green Shelf? A. An old pan. B. A new dress. C. A broken lamp. 16. What will the project do next term? A. Open a bigger shop. B. Check items online first. C. Show available items online. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. What consultation service is provided on Tuesday afternoons? A. Academic writing. B. Mental health support. C. Examination techniques. 18. Who should students meet if they fail to get along with roommates? A. Mr. Zhang. B. Ms. Chen. C. Ms. Parker. 19. How many advisers are there in the Student Support Center? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 20. Where can students find the booking steps? A. On the university website. B. At the Student Life Office. C. In a guidebook in the pack. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Best online exercise classes Online exercise classes are changing the way we think about fitness, and here are some best online exercise classes for you to choose from. Daily Burn Daily Burn offers a 30-day free trial, so you can get the feel of the classes and instructors before you make the decision. It provides over 1,000 classes ranging from choices for beginners to advanced athletes, all taught by expert trainers. There are classes that are 10 minutes and ones that are an hour, so you can do a workout that’s perfect for your schedule. Alo Moves Through this class, you’re given the chance to connect encouraging coaches and other hard-working members, and take more than 2,500 different yoga classes of all styles and all levels of difficulty. You can even take classes or practise yoga with any of your friends online. At a price point of $20 per month, it’s surely one of the most reasonable at-home choices. Booya Fitness Classes offered include cardio (有氧) kickboxing, sports conditioning, dance, yoga, and even more. Even if that sounds like you’ll need much more expensive equipment, Booya promises that 75% of their workouts can be completed with just a yoga mat. Booya is also very selective about the music they play because they know a good song can make or break your cardio workout. Peloton Peloton’s service is based on live classes intended for anyone who has a bike, and they require the Peloton branded equipment to join in. There are new classes every day, and thousands of classes to choose from. What’s more, there is also a treadmill (跑步机) users can purchase for running- and walking-based classes, and a TV app for strength classes. 1. What is the advantage of Daily Burn? A. It hires expert trainers to give most classes. B. It offers different free classes to beginners. C. It offers classes to fit different time schedules. D. It is designed for advanced athletes. 2. What do Alo Moves and Booya Fitness have in common? A. They include yoga in their class types. B. They cost less than $20 per month. C. They provide classes for different ability levels. D. They select specific music for workout. 3. Where is this text probably taken from? A. A medical journal. B. A fitness website. C. A travel brochure. D. A technology blog. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了四个提供在线运动课程的平台。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Daily Burn部分“There are classes that are 10 minutes and ones that are an hour, so you can do a workout that’s perfect for your schedule.(有的课程时长为10分钟，有的则长达一小时，因此你可以选择适合自己日程安排的锻炼课程)”可知，它提供适合不同时间安排的课程。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Alo Moves部分“Through this class, you’re given the chance to connect encouraging coaches and other hard-working members, and take more than 2,500 different yoga classes of all styles and all levels of difficulty.(通过这门课程，您将有机会结识鼓舞人心的教练以及其他勤奋的学员，并能参加超过2500种不同风格、不同难度级别的瑜伽课程)”和Booya Fitness部分“Classes offered include cardio (有氧) kickboxing, sports conditioning, dance, yoga, and even more.(所提供的课程包括有氧搏击操、运动体能训练、舞蹈、瑜伽等等)”可知，这两个平台都提供瑜伽课程。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容描述了多种线上健身课程，提到了一些知名的健身平台(如Daily Burn， Alo Moves等)，并介绍了各平台的特色服务。这类内容通常出现在健身类的博客或网站上，目的是为读者推荐适合的健身课程。 B When Angel Reese first joined the Chicago Sky as the No.7 pick in the WNBA (Women’s National Basketball Association) draft, the transition was far from smooth. The player known in college for her dominant rebounding (篮板球) and competitive spirit faced a steep learning curve against experienced professionals. Questions were raised about whether her game would translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were solid but not impressive, leading some experts to wonder if she was being overshadowed by other rookies (新手). But Reese, with her constant efforts, quickly turned a corner. In a decisive mid-season game against the Connecticut Sun, she recorded an incredible 25 points and 16 rebounds, announcing her arrival as a force. Her impact goes beyond numbers; she has transformed the Sky’s defensive identity and become an emotional leader, “Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time, she brings an energy that’s infectious,” said Head Coach Teresa Weatherspoon. “She’s not just playing her best; she’s motivating everyone around her.” Perhaps Reese’s most significant contribution is happening off the court. Jerseys (运动衫) with her name are flying off shelves, and Sky games, particularly on the road, are drawing new crowds eager to see the “Chi-Town Barbie.” The league’s television ratings and social media engagement see substantial rises during her eye-catching performances. She, along with an exceptional rookie class, is credited with driving a new era of exposure and commercial growth for the WNBA. The narrative has shifted from questioning her fit to forecasting her ceiling. A strong candidate for Rookie of the Year, Reese is no longer just a prospect; she is a cornerstone. Her journey from a screened newcomer to a league ambassador underscores how the right personality and talent, coupled with resilience, can rapidly reshape both a team’s fortunes and the sport’s cultural footprint. 4. How did the public react to Angel Reese initially? A. They didn’t pay enough attention to her role. B. They doubted her ability as a WNBA player. C. They thought she would win awards quickly. D. They were deeply impressed by her skills. 5. What can be inferred about Reese from Teresa’s comment? A. She improves the team’s fame. B. She plays the best on the team. C. She lifts her teammates’ spirits D. She handles media pressure easily. 6. Why was Reese called “Chi-Town Barbie”? A. To promote a commercial brand. B. To increase her media engagement. C. To display her catchy performances. D. To reflect her popularity and identity. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. An introduction to the Chicago Sky. B. The importance of a positive mindset. C. The characteristics of sports culture. D. A player’s journey and her impact. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了安杰尔·里斯作为WNBA7号新秀起步不顺，后凭亮眼数据与领导力实现突破。赛场之外，她带动球队与联盟热度，从饱受质疑的新人成长为球队基石和联赛代表人物。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Questions were raised about whether her game would translate, and her statistics in the early weeks were solid but not impressive, leading some experts to wonder if she was being overshadowed by other rookies (新手).(人们质疑她的比赛能力能否在WNBA职业赛场发挥作用，而她在初期几周的统计数据虽然稳健，但并不突出，一些专家因此怀疑她是否被其他新秀所掩盖)”可知，公众最初对她作为WNBA球员的能力抱有怀疑态度。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Her impact goes beyond numbers; she has transformed the Sky’s defensive identity and become an emotional leader, “Confronted with pressure from the media in the down time, she brings an energy that’s infectious,” said Head Coach Teresa Weatherspoon. “She’s not just playing her best; she’s motivating everyone around her.”(她的影响力远不止于数字；她彻底改变了天空队的防守形象，成为了精神领袖。“在低谷期面对媒体的压力，她带来了极具感染力的活力，”主教练特蕾莎·韦瑟斯普恩表示，“她不仅发挥出最佳状态，更激励着身边每一个人。”)”可知，Reese能够振奋队友的精神，带动全队。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Jerseys (运动衫) with her name are flying off shelves, and Sky games, particularly on the road, are drawing new crowds eager to see the “Chi-Town Barbie.”(印有她名字的球衣正在热销，而天空队的比赛，尤其是客场比赛，吸引了大批观众前来观看这位“芝加哥城芭比”)”可知，这个称号是球迷对她的爱称，反映了她极高的人气以及她作为芝加哥球队代表的身份。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了Angel Reese初入WNBA时面临的质疑，第二段讲述她在球场上证明自己并成为球队精神领袖，第三段讲述她在场外为联盟带来的商业和文化影响，第四段总结了她从受质疑的新人成长为联盟基石的历程。可知，文章主要讲述了一位球员的职业旅程及其带来的巨大影响。 C After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vowed to double that number in 2025. Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles. Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply. And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles. The telecommunications giant Huawei, which the U. S. government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years, is making autonomous driving software. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers, including Seres Group and the state-owned firms SAIC Motor, BAIC and Chery. Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went on sale, Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent. Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support, which has helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped two Chinese companies, BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company. Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners. 8. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By listing examples. B. By stating opinions. C. By making a contrast. D. By giving definitions. 9. Why does the author mention Apple’s failure? A. To show Apple’s poor management. B. To prove electric car production is difficult. C. To highlight China’s EV development. D. To compare it with Huawei’s situation. 10. What does Paragraph 3 focus on? A. SU7’s price advantage. B. SU7’s features and influence. C. Porsche’s decline in China. D. Xiaomi’s EV production plan. 11. How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly? A. By developing new technology. B. By building its own factory. C. By getting government support. D. By getting hold of a factory. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比苹果十年造车失败与小米三年推出电动汽车并实现交付的案例，引出中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位。文章介绍了小米SU7的功能、价格优势及其对高端汽车市场的冲击，分析了中国电动汽车企业（如比亚迪、宁德时代）凭借政府支持和供应链掌控实现快速发展的原因，并以小米为例说明其如何利用现有供应链（如采用比亚迪和宁德时代电池、接管北京汽车集团工厂）快速启动生产。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. (经过近十年的努力，苹果终于在去年放弃了生产电动汽车的努力，取消了一个耗资100亿美元的项目。但去年在中国，电子产品制造商小米推出了其首款电动汽车，经过短短三年的研发，交付了13.5万辆。)”可知，首段将苹果“十年造车失败”与小米“三年成功推出电动汽车”进行对比，通过对比引出“中国电动汽车供应链主导地位”的主题。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles.(小米能够在苹果无法做到的地方取得成功，表明中国已经彻底主导了电动汽车供应链。)”可知，苹果的失败与小米的成功形成对比，目的是突出“中国在电动汽车供应链的主导地位”，即中国电动汽车产业的发展成就。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars.(小米的第一辆电动汽车于去年3月推出：SU7，这是一款四门轿车，具有人工智能功能，可以帮助停车，为乘客播放电影，并在路上为小米的家用电器编程。雷军说，它看起来像一辆保时捷。但3万美元的价格是价格的四分之一。虽然SU7的销售额仅占中国顶级电动汽车制造商销售额的一小部分，但它使SU7成为对外国汽车制造商在中国高端汽车市场的长期统治地位造成重大打击的中国公司之一。)”可知，第三段先介绍SU7的功能（人工智能辅助泊车、娱乐等），再说明其价格优势，最后指出其对外国高端汽车品牌（如保时捷）的冲击，核心是SU7的“特点与影响”。故选B。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group.(通过收购北汽集团的一家工厂，该公司得以迅速投产。)”可知，小米通过“接管北京汽车集团的一家工厂”快速启动生产。故选D。 D Artificial intelligence (AI) is often seen as a tool that replaces human labor. However, a new study from Swansea University offers a different view. It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner, encouraging exploration and inspiration. Researchers carried out one of the largest studies on how people work with AI during creative tasks. More than 800 participants joined an online experiment. They used an AI system to design virtual cars. Instead of simply finding the best design quickly, the system used a method called MAP-Elites. It created visual galleries filled with many different design possibilities. These galleries showed a wide range of car concepts, including highly effective designs, unusual ideas, and even some intentionally poor ones. Dr Walton, the lead author of the study, explained, “People often think AI speeds up tasks or improves efficiency, but our findings show something more interesting. When people were shown AI-generated design suggestions, they spent more time on the task, produced better designs, and felt more involved. It was not just about efficiency. It was about creativity and cooperation.” The study also points out a problem with how AI design tools are usually assessed. Standard measurements often focus on simple behaviors, such as how often users click on or copy AI suggestions. According to the researchers, these measures miss important aspects of the experience, such as how AI influences people’s thoughts, emotions, and willingness to explore new ideas. Dr Walton emphasized that variety in AI-generated output played a key role. “Participants responded most positively to galleries that included a wide variety of ideas, including bad ones. These helped them move beyond their first thoughts and explore a wider range of designs. This structured diversity prevented early fixation and encouraged creative risk-taking.” As AI become more common in home in creative fields, from engineering to music and game design, understanding how humans and AI work together is essential. The question is not only what AI can do, but how it can help us think, create, and collaborate more effectively. 12. What do the findings of the study mainly disapprove of AI? A. It pushes users to try new ideas. B. It takes over jobs done by people. C. It supports deeper involvement in tasks. D. It serves as an inspiring creative partner. 13. How did the AI system in the experiment differ from conventional ones? A. It was used to improve work speed. B. It optimized designs automatically. C. It presented diverse visual options. D. It was designed to reduce human effort. 14. What is the major limitation of current AI assessment methods? A. They ignore AI’s mental impact. B. They miss the process of creation. C. They fail to track users’ behaviors. D. They focus on the quality of a task. 15. What is Dr Walton’s attitude towards AI in creative tasks? A. Doubtful. B. Fearful. C. Supportive. D. Unconcerned. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍的是关于人工智能在创意任务中作用的研究表明，人工智能可作为创意伙伴。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Artificial intelligence (AI) is often seen as a tool that replaces human labor. However, a new study from Swansea University offers a different view. It suggests that AI can act as a creative partner, encouraging exploration and inspiration.(人工智能（AI）常被视作替代人类劳动的工具。然而，英国斯旺西大学的一项新研究提出了不同观点：研究认为人工智能可以充当创意合作伙伴，激发人们的探索欲与创作灵感。)”可知，该研究不同意人工智能是替代人力的工具这一常见观点。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Instead of simply finding the best design quickly, the system used a method called MAP-Elites. It created visual galleries filled with many different design possibilities.(与其只是快速找出最优设计，这套系统采用了一种名为MAP-Elites的算法。它生成了可视化图库，里面包含各式各样的设计方案。)”可知，实验中的人工智能系统能够呈现多样的视觉选择而传统系统无法做到。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“According to the researchers, these measures miss important aspects of the experience, such as how AI influences people’s thoughts, emotions, and willingness to explore new ideas.(据研究人员表示，这些衡量标准忽略了体验中诸多重要层面，比如人工智能如何影响人的思维、情绪，以及探索新想法的意愿。)”可知，当前的衡量标准忽略了体验的重要方面，比如人工智能如何影响人们的思想、情感和探索新想法的意愿。由此可推知，当前人工智能的衡量标准忽略了心理影响。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Dr Walton, the lead author of the study, explained, “People often think AI speeds up tasks or improves efficiency, but our findings show something more interesting. When people were shown AI-generated design suggestions, they spent more time on the task, produced better designs, and felt more involved. It was not just about efficiency. It was about creativity and cooperation.”(沃尔顿博士是这项研究的第一作者，他解释道： “人们通常认为人工智能只是加快工作进度、提升效率，但我们的研究发现了更有意思的现象。当人们看到人工智能给出的设计建议时，反而会在任务上投入更多时间，设计出的作品质量更高，参与感也更强。 这不仅仅关乎效率，更关乎创造力与协作。”)”和倒数第二段中Dr Walton说的话“ Participants responded most positively to galleries that included a wide variety of ideas, including bad ones. These helped them move beyond their first thoughts and explore a wider range of designs. This structured diversity prevented early fixation and encouraged creative risk-taking.(参与者对包含各式各样创意想法（甚至不成熟的想法）的设计图库反响最好。 这些多样的想法帮助他们跳出固有第一印象，探索更多设计思路。 这种结构化的多元创意能避免人们过早陷入固有思维，同时鼓励在创作中大胆尝试、勇于创新。)”可知，他认为人工智能能激发创意，提升参与感，鼓励探索。故其态度是支持的。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Stay Focused While Studying Staying focused while studying can be a challenge for many students. With so many distractions around, it’s easy to lose concentration and waste valuable time. ____16____ However, with the right strategies, you can improve your focus and make your study sessions more productive. Create a Devoted Study Space Having a specific place for studying helps your brain connect that space with learning. This can make it easier to get into the right mindset and avoid distractions. ____17____ A tidy workspace reduces stress and helps you find what you need quickly. Put your phone on silent and keep unrelated items away from your desk to minimize distractions. Set Clear Goals and Time Limits Knowing exactly what you want to achieve in a study session keeps you on track. Breaking your work into smaller tasks makes it feel more manageable. ____18____ Write down the topics or assignments you need to complete as a to-do list. Try the Pomodoro Technique (番茄工作法) by studying for 25 minutes, then taking a 5-minute break. Reward yourself after completing a task to stay motivated. ____19____ Studying for long hours without a break can lead to burnout. Short breaks help refresh your mind and improve concentration when you return to your work. Stretch (拉伸), walk around, or do a quick exercise to boost blood flow. Drink water or have a healthy snack to keep your energy up. Give your eyes a rest by looking away from digital devices during breaks. Manage Digital Distractions Phones, social media, and notifications are major focus-killers. Taking control of your digital environment can make a huge difference. ____20____ Try apps that block distracting websites during study time. Place your phone in another room or in a drawer to avoid temptation (诱惑). A. Take Regular Breaks B. Schedule Frequent Pauses C. Delete unimportant reminders on your phone and computer. D. You may find yourself checking social media or daydreaming. E. Use noise-canceling headphones if you can’t find a quiet place. F. Remember, a messy desk often leads to a messy mind, making it harder to focus. G. For instance, you could set a goal to finish reading one chapter or solving five math problems. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍学习时保持专注的实用方法，包括打造学习空间、设定目标时限、定时休息及管控电子干扰。 【16题详解】 根据前文“Staying focused while studying can be a challenge for many students. With so many distractions around, it’s easy to lose concentration and waste valuable time.(学习时保持专注对很多学生是难题，周遭干扰多，容易分心浪费时间。)”以及后文“However, with the right strategies, you can improve your focus and make your study sessions more productive.(然而用对方法就能提升专注力，提高学习效率。)”可知，空格处具体说明分心的表现，D选项“You may find yourself checking social media or daydreaming.(你可能会忍不住刷社交媒体或走神发呆)”承接上文分心的话题，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据后文“A tidy workspace reduces stress and helps you find what you need quickly.(整洁的学习环境能减压，还能帮你快速找到所需物品。)”可知，空格处讲述书桌凌乱对专注的负面影响，F选项“Remember, a messy desk often leads to a messy mind, making it harder to focus.(记住，凌乱的书桌会导致思绪混乱，更难集中注意力)”与后文整洁书桌的好处形成对应，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据前文“Breaking your work into smaller tasks makes it feel more manageable.(把学习任务拆分成小目标，会更容易完成。)”可知，空格处举例说明如何设定小学习目标，G选项“For instance, you could set a goal to finish reading one chapter or solving five math problems.(例如，你可以设定读完一个章节或做五道数学题的目标)”举例印证前文拆分任务的做法，符合语境。 【19题详解】 此处为本段小标题，根据后文“Studying for long hours without a break can lead to burnout. Short breaks help refresh your mind and improve concentration when you return to your work.(长时间不间断学习会使人疲惫，短暂休息能放松大脑、恢复专注力。)”可知，本段强调学习中要定时休息，A选项“Take Regular Breaks(定时休息)”可概括本段主旨，适合作小标题。 【20题详解】 根据本段小标题“Manage Digital Distractions(管控电子干扰)”以及前文“Phones, social media, and notifications are major focus-killers. Taking control of your digital environment can make a huge difference.(手机、社交媒体和消息通知是专注力的主要杀手，管控电子环境作用很大。)”可知，空格处介绍管控电子干扰的具体做法，C选项“Delete unimportant reminders on your phone and computer.(删除手机和电脑上无关紧要的提醒消息)”贴合管控电子干扰的主题，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Writing bothered me in high school. It felt like ____21____ a chaotic jungle where the “right” path kept changing. I stared at blank pages, tried to turn disordered ____22____ into sentences, and always got papers back littered with red. Before long, I decided I simply lacked the ability to ____23____ it. So I escaped into math and science, where rules felt clear and ____24____ and results could be tested. In college I joined a lab to improve an engineering design. My first test ____25____ contradictory data, but I didn’t panic. I fine-tuned the design and put it through ____26____ testing. After months of small ____27____, my team finally made a breakthrough. My excitement ____28____ when my professor assigned a research paper on the project. The blank page returned, and so did the ____29____. I drafted an outline, asked a graduate student for feedback, and received it ____30____ with red marks. Sensing my frustration, he explained, “Writing isn’t a ____31____ thing; it requires revising, just like your experiments.” The realization struck me: I had spent a year ____32____ my engineering design. Why did I expect my writing to be superb ____33____? So I rewrote, reshaped, and clarified my paper, and found the correct ____34____ in the jungle. Today, writing is a rewarding part of my research, because I learned to treat words the way I treated experiments: with testing and patience in the ____35____. 21. A. creating B. entering C. finding D. saving 22. A. states B. assignments C. thoughts D. structures 23. A. deal with B. leave aside C. talk over D. put down 24. A. practical B. necessary C. sufficient D. consistent 25. A. produced B. analysed C. proved D. ignored 26. A. slow B. random C. repetitive D. steady 27. A. adjustments B. achievements C. comparisons D. reflections 28. A. remained B. disappeared C. returned D. peaked 29. A. caution B. demand C. attention D. anxiety 30. A. replaced B. covered C. combined D. associated 31. A. pick‑and‑mix B. hard‑and‑fast C. one‑and‑done D. rough‑and‑ready 32. A. recommending B. promoting C. questioning D. perfecting 33. A. instantly B. occasionally C. honestly D. apparently 34. A. attitude B. direction C. result D. target 35. A. method B. routine C. system D. process 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了作者高中时惧怕写作，认为它像混乱的丛林毫无章法；大学投身理工科后，在实验中学会了反复调整和耐心打磨。直到教授布置研究论文，经导师点拨才恍然大悟：写作和实验一样，并非一蹴而就，同样需要不断修改完善。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：那种感觉就像是走进了一个混乱的丛林，而“正确”的路径一直在不断变化。A. creating创造；B. entering进入；C. finding找到；D. saving拯救。根据后文“the “right” path kept changing”提到正确的路一直在变可知，这是进入丛林后才会有的体验。 【22题详解】 考查名词。句意：我盯着空白的纸页，试图将杂乱无章的想法转化为句子，但每次交上去的作业上都满是红色的批改痕迹。A. states状态；B. assignments任务；C. thoughts想法；D. structures结构。结合常识可知，写作是将一些想法转化为句子。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：不久之后，我认定自己根本就没有处理好写作这件事的能力。A. deal with处理、应对；B. leave aside搁置；C. talk over讨论；D. put down放下、写下。根据前文“I stared at blank pages”以及“and always got papers back littered with red”提到作者盯着空白页无从下手，拿回的作文满是红笔批改，因此作者得出结论：自己缺乏应对写作的能力。 【24题详解】 考查形容词。句意：于是，我转而投身于数学和科学领域，那里有着清晰且一贯的规则，结果也能进行检验。A. practical实用的；B. necessary必要的；C. sufficient足够的；D. consistent一致的、稳定不变的。根据上文“the “right” path kept changing”可知，此处与前文写作的正确路径不断变化形成鲜明对比，数学和科学的特点是规则清晰且始终一致，不会随意变动，这正是作者逃避写作转向理科的原因。 【25题详解】 考查动词。句意：我的第一次测试产生了相互矛盾的数据，但我并没有惊慌。A. produced产生、得出；B. analysed分析；C. proved证明；D. ignored忽视。根据下文“fine‑tuned the design”推测，第一次测试得出了相互矛盾的数据。 【26题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我对设计进行了微调，并进行了反复测试。A. slow缓慢的；B. random随机的；C. repetitive重复的；D. steady稳定的。根据后文“it requires revising, just like your experiments.”可知，工程实验需要通过多次重复测试来验证设计的可靠性。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：经过几个月的小调整，我的团队终于取得了突破。A. adjustments调整；B. achievements成就；C. comparisons比较；D. reflections反思。根据前文“fine-tuned the design”可知，经过数月的小调整，团队才最终取得突破。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：当我的教授布置了一篇关于这个项目的研究报告时，我的兴奋之情顿时消失殆尽。A. remained保持；B. disappeared消失；C. returned返回；D. peaked达到顶峰。根据前文“my team finally made a breakthrough”说团队取得突破，作者本应很兴奋，但教授布置了他最害怕的研究论文，因此兴奋感立刻消失。 【29题详解】 考查名词。句意：空白的纸页又出现了，焦虑感也随之而来。A. caution谨慎；B. demand要求；C. attention注意；D. anxiety焦虑。根据上文“Writing bothered me in high school.”和“The blank page returned”可知，高中时作者面对写作就充满挫败感和恐惧，现在空白页再次出现，随之而来的自然是熟悉的焦虑感。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：我起草了一份提纲，向一位研究生征求了意见，而他给出的反馈上满是红色的批注。A. replaced取代；B. covered覆盖；C. combined结合；D. associated联系。根据上文“got papers back littered with red”可知，此处与高中时拿回满是红笔批改的作文形成呼应，指论文上也全是红色的批注。 【31题详解】 考查固定短语。句意：他察觉到我的沮丧，解释道：“写作不是一蹴而就的事情；它需要反复修改，就像你的实验一样。”A. pick‑and‑mix混搭的；B. hard‑and‑fast严格不变的；C. one‑and‑done一次完成的、一蹴而就的；D. rough‑and‑ready粗略的。根据后文“it requires revising”可知，写作不是一次就能做好的。 【32题详解】 考查动词。句意：我突然意识到：我花了一整年的时间来完善工程设计。A. recommending推荐；B. promoting推广；C. questioning质疑；D. perfecting完善。根据前文“After months of small ____ , my team finally made a breakthrough.”可知，作者做出调整是为了完善工程设计。 【33题详解】 考查副词。句意：为什么我却期望自己的写作能瞬间达到完美呢？A. instantly立刻、马上；B. occasionally偶尔；C. honestly诚实地；D. apparently显然地。根据上文“I had spent a year ____ my engineering design.”可知，此处形成强烈对比，突出了作者之前对写作的错误认知，即写作不是瞬间就能达到完美的。 【34题详解】 考查名词。句意：于是，我重新修改、重新构思并进一步明确了我的论文内容，最终在丛林中找到了正确的方向。A. attitude态度；B. direction方向；C. result结果；D. target目标。根据上文“a chaotic jungle where the “right” path kept changing”可知，此处呼应开头的比喻，作者通过反复修改，终于找到了正确的方向。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：如今，写作已成为我研究工作中的一大乐事，因为我学会了像对待实验一样对待文字：在写作过程中要进行测试并保持耐心。A. method方法；B. routine常规；C. system系统；D. process过程。根据句意以及上文“because I learned to treat words the way I treated experiments: with testing and patience”可知，无论是实验还是写作，需要在过程中不断测试、调整、保持耐心。“in the process”是固定搭配，表示“在过程中”。 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单的正确形式。 Poetry artfully combines sounds, words and grammar, making it delightful to read aloud. Using language and imagery ____36____ (convey) thoughts and feelings, it touches hearts across ages and borders. Chinese classical poetry attaches great ____37____ (important) to harmonious and rhythmic structures. ____38____ (compose) under strict rules of fixed lines and character counts, it creates ____39____ unique rhythm and graceful rhyme. The Tang Dynasty was the golden age of classical Chinese poetry. Li Bai, Du Fu and Wang Wei have gained worldwide fame, and their works ____40____ (admire) globally for centuries. Chinese poetry has shaped world literature significantly. Thanks to translators like Ezra Pound,ancient Chinese poems have won international recognition, showing their ____41____(power) charm across cultures. Since the early 20th century, Chinese writers have introduced European literature into China, greatly ____42____ (affect) the development of modern Chinese poetry. Poets such as Wordsworth and Shelley, ____43____ works are romantic and nature-focused, are deeply loved in China. Their styles are similar ____44____ those of Tang poets. Nowadays, a growing number of people are fond of poetry, and ____45____ makes it so popular is that it bridges cross-cultural understanding between the East and the West. 【答案】36. to convey 37. importance 38. Composed 39. a 40. have been admired 41. powerful 42. affecting 43. whose 44. to 45. what 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国古典诗歌的艺术魅力、世界影响以及中西方文学的交流互鉴。 【36题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：诗歌运用语言与意象传递思想情感，跨越时代与国界触动人心。use sth. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“用某物做某事”，空处需填动词不定式to convey。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：中国古典诗词格外讲究结构和谐、韵律规整。空处作宾语，需填名词importance，为不可数名词。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：诗词依照严格的句数、字数格律创作，形成独有的节奏与优美的韵脚。主语it指代诗歌，与compose是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。rhythm为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且unique发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【40题详解】 考查动词时态语态。句意：李白、杜甫、王维享誉世界，他们的作品数百年来一直备受全球推崇。根据时间状语“for centuries”和句意可知，使用现在完成时，their works和admire为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为复数名词，助动词用have。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：得益于埃兹拉・庞德等翻译家的努力，中国古诗收获国际认可，尽显跨越文化的强大魅力。修饰名词charm需用形容词powerful，作定语。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：二十世纪初起，中国作家引入欧洲文学，极大影响了中国现代诗歌的发展。affect和上文句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式affecting，作结果状语。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：华兹华斯、雪莱等诗人，其作品风格浪漫、聚焦自然，在中国广受喜爱。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词poets，在定语从句中作定语，需用关系代词whose引导。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意：他们的文风与唐代诗人颇为相近。be similar to为固定搭配，意为“与……相似”，空处需填介词to。 【45题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：如今越来越多人热爱诗歌，诗歌之所以广受追捧，是因为它搭建起东西方跨文化交流的纽带。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，需用连接代词what引导。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校将为国际留学生组织一日研学活动。现向全校征集研学方案，主题是“传统与现代（Tradition and Modernity）”。请给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 活动方案； 2. 阐明理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to offer my proposal for the one-day study tour themed Tradition and Modernity for international students. We can first visit a local ancient museum to appreciate traditional crafts and history. Then we’ll go to a high-tech cultural park, where old art is shown through digital technology. This plan helps foreigners feel our long history. Meanwhile, they can see how tradition combines with modern technology, showing the charm of our developing culture. I hope my idea will be considered. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】学校将为国际留学生组织一日研学活动，要求考生给负责人Mr. Smith写一封邮件，介绍活动方案并且阐明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提出：offer → put forward 感受：feel → experience 考虑：consider → take…into account 魅力：charm → glamour 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：We can first visit a local ancient museum to appreciate traditional crafts and history. 拓展句：We can first visit a local ancient museum, where we can appreciate traditional crafts and history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We can first visit a local ancient museum to appreciate traditional crafts and history.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】Meanwhile, they can see how tradition combines with modern technology, showing the charm of our developing culture.（运用了how引导宾语从句） 第二节 (满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Mike Harris was grabbing envelopes from his mailbox when his fingers brushed against something unexpectedly soft. Inside sat a cute rabbit toy with a sticky note, “Bunny needs a place to play. Your mailbox looks perfect.” Mike called his wife Clara, “Our mailbox has a new guest.” Clara came out, smiling at the little rabbit before noticing their water bill beneath it. “But this is not a toy house. We might miss important bills.” The couple had built the mailbox three years ago. Mike, a retired toy maker, designed it like a small white cottage (小屋) with a red roof, measuring and cutting each piece of wood with the same precision he once used for children’s toys. Clara painted dancing flowers on the sunny yellow door hoping to make passing children smile. “What if the ‘owner’ decides to move in more things?” Clara wondered. Mike gently straightened the rabbit’s ear. “Someone treasured this,” he murmured, “Let’s find out who it belongs to first.” The next day, Mike showed a photo of the rabbit to his neighbors. No one recognized it until Mrs. Bennet said, “I saw a little girl with pigtails (辫子) by your mailbox yesterday. She looked around nervously before placing something inside. I think she’s from the new apartments on Elm Street. Poor thing — there’s no playground there, not even any play equipment.” Mike didn’t ask further. Instead of removing the rabbit, he taped a colorful note to the mailbox, “Bunny is welcome here.” Soon, more toys joined the rabbit — always in the afternoon hours when school ended. Weeks passed. The collection of playthings grew, leaving little room for mail. One evening, Clara found a new note in pink crayon, “Dear friends, Bunny really wants a toy swing (秋千) . I tried to make one but failed. Can you help? — Emma.” Clara’s eyes grew soft, a forgotten sense of childhood wonder bubbling up inside her. “This isn’t just a mailbox anymore; it’s a secret play world.” she said. “I almost feel like we’re part of it.” Mike nodded, “Tomorrow, let’s join in.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Possible Version: Para 1: The next afternoon, Mike and Clara hid nearby with a small surprise. When a girl with pigtails approached, tiptoeing nervously toward the mailbox, they stepped forward with warm smiles. “Are you Emma?” Mike asked gently. The girl nodded. Clara knelt down, unveiling a delicate wooden swing with intricate carvings. “For Bunny,” she said softly. Emma’s eyes sparkled like stars. With a joyful, silent gasp, she gently took Bunny from the mailbox and placed it on the tiny seat. “It’s absolutely perfect” she breathed. Then she whispered, “I wish all my toys had a cottage to play in.” Para 2: Learning Emma’s wish, the couple decided to build a toy cottage. Mike disappeared into his dusty workshop, his hands rediscovering the familiar rhythm of measuring and cutting wood. Clara sketched imaginative designs — little windows, flowers dancing across a sunny yellow door. Days later, a mini masterpiece stood beside the mailbox. When Emma arrived, her jaw dropped. “A real toy house.” she yelled, tenderly arranging Bunny and others inside. Watching her pure joy, Mike felt his retired heart awakening, while Clara’s eyes glistened with tears. They’d created something magical-not just a toy cottage, but a sanctuary where childhood wonder bloomed eternal. 【解析】 【导语】本文以“信箱里的玩具”为线索展开，讲述了退休玩具制造者迈克和妻子克拉拉发现信箱里出现带纸条的兔子玩具后，没有移除反而欢迎更多玩具到来。他们得知玩具主人是新公寓没有游乐设施的小女孩艾玛，收到艾玛想要玩具秋千的请求后，决定参与到这个“秘密游戏世界”中，用行动守护孩子的童年纯真。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天下午，迈克和克拉拉带着一个小惊喜躲在附近。”可知，第一段可描写迈克和克拉拉把做好的秋千送给艾玛，艾玛很惊喜，并表示希望她所有的玩具都有一个玩耍的小屋。 ②由第二段首句内容“得知艾玛的愿望后，这对夫妇决定建造一座玩具小屋。”可知，第二段可描写迈克和克拉拉建造玩具小屋的过程以及小屋建成后艾玛的反应。 2. 续写线索：夫妇带秋千埋伏等候→艾玛出现→送上秋千→艾玛惊喜并许愿→决定建造玩具小屋→共同制作→艾玛见到小屋欣喜不已→夫妇二人收获心灵触动 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①走近：approach/come up to ② 揭开：unveil/uncover ③ 尖叫：yell/scream 情绪类 ①喜悦的：joyful/delighted ②震惊：one’s jaw drop/ astonished 【点睛】【高分句型1】Clara knelt down, unveiling a delicate wooden swing with intricate carvings.（运用了现在分词作状语。） 【高分句型2】They’d created something magical — not just a toy cottage, but a sanctuary where childhood wonder bloomed eternal.（运用了not...but...连接并列结构和where引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $