2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册第一次月考（Unit 1-2）阶段性检测

八年级英语上册第一次月考（Unit 1-2）阶段性检测 听力试题（略） 一、阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。 A Last summer, my family went to a small village for our holiday. It was a very different experience from our usual city life. We lived in a small house near a river. Every morning, I woke up early and went fishing with my father. My mother and sister often picked vegetables in the garden. We didn't have a TV or a computer, but we didn't feel bored at all. In the evening, we sat together and told stories. One day, we went hiking in the mountains. The air was fresh and the view was amazing. We saw many beautiful birds and flowers. My sister took lots of photos. At night, we had a big dinner with the local people. They were very friendly. We learned how to make some local food. This holiday taught me that happiness doesn't come from money or modern things. It comes from being with your family and enjoying simple things. I will never forget this special holiday. 1. Where did the writer's family go last summer? A. A big city. B. A small village. C. A modern hotel. D. A foreign country. 2. What did the writer do every morning? A. Watched TV. B. Played computer games. C. Went fishing. D. Picked vegetables. 3. What did the family do one day? A. Went swimming. B. Went hiking. C. Went shopping. D. Went fishing. 4. What did the writer learn from the holiday? A. Money can buy happiness. B. Modern things are important. C. Family and simple things bring happiness. D. Villages are better than cities. 5. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Different Holiday B. How to Fish C. My Favorite Food D. City Life B It is very important for children to help with housework at home. Many parents think that their children are too young to do chores. But in fact, doing chores can teach children many useful things. First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. When they grow up, they will have to look after themselves. If they learn to cook and clean at a young age, they will have a much easier life later. Second, doing chores can make children feel like they are part of the family. They will understand that everyone in the family needs to work together. Third, doing chores can help children learn to work with others. Of course, parents should give their children proper chores. For young children, they can start with easy things like cleaning the table or watering the flowers. As they get older, they can do more difficult things like cooking or washing clothes. Parents should also praise their children when they do a good job. In a word, doing chores is good for children. It is not just about cleaning the house. It is about learning important life skills. 6. What do many parents think about their children doing chores? A. They are too young to do chores. B. They should do all the chores. C. They can do chores very well. D. They don't need to do chores. 7. How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 8. What chores can young children do according to the passage? A. Cooking. B. Washing clothes. C. Cleaning the table. D. Repairing things. 9. What does the writer think of doing chores? A. It is boring. B. It is good for children. C. It is a waste of time. D. It is only for parents. 10. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to do chores. B. Why children should do chores. C. What chores parents should do. D. How to praise children. C When we talk about holidays, many people think of going to interesting places. Some people like to go to the beach. Others may want to visit a big city. But do you know that some people enjoy staying at home during holidays? Staying at home can also be a wonderful holiday. You don't need to spend a lot of money on tickets or hotels. You can just relax and do what you like. For example, you can read a good book, watch a movie, or cook something delicious. You can also invite some friends to your home and have a party. But some people don't like staying at home. They think it is boring. They want to go somewhere new and meet different people. They want to learn about different cultures. For them, a holiday is a time to explore the world. In my opinion, there is no right or wrong way to spend a holiday. Everyone has his or her own idea. The most important thing is to enjoy yourself and feel happy. Whether you stay at home or go out, as long as you are with your family or friends, it can be a great holiday. 11. What do many people think of when talking about holidays? A. Going to interesting places. B. Staying at home. C. Doing housework. D. Reading books. 12. What can you do if you stay at home for a holiday? A. Spend a lot of money. B. Read a book or cook. C. Visit a big city. D. Meet different people. 13. Why don't some people like staying at home? A. It is too expensive. B. It is boring. C. It is too tiring. D. It is too noisy. 14. What is the most important thing for a holiday according to the writer? A. Spending money. B. Going to new places. C. Enjoying yourself and feeling happy. D. Meeting new people. 15. What is the passage mainly about? A. Where to go for a holiday. B. Different ways to spend a holiday. C. How to save money on a holiday. D. Why people like holidays. D What does home mean to you? For me, home is not just a place. It is a feeling. It is a place where I feel safe and loved. My home is a small flat in the city. It is not big or beautiful, but it is full of love. Every evening, my family has dinner together. We talk about our day and share our feelings. Sometimes we watch TV together. Sometimes we play games. These simple moments make me feel happy. My parents work very hard for our family. They always try their best to make our home comfortable. My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy. My father often cooks delicious food for us. I also help with the housework. I clean my room and wash the dishes. I think it is important for everyone in the family to do something for the home. Home is where we can be ourselves. It is where we can find love and support. No matter where we go, home is always in our hearts. 16. What does home mean to the writer? A. Just a place. B. A feeling of safety and love. C. A big and beautiful house. D. A place to do homework. 17. What does the writer's family do every evening? A. Go out for dinner. B. Have dinner together. C. Watch movies. D. Play sports. 18. What does the writer's mother like to do? A. Cook delicious food. B. Keep the house clean and tidy. C. Play games. D. Wash the dishes. 19. What does the writer do for the home? A. Cooks dinner. B. Cleans his room and washes dishes. C. Washes clothes. D. Cleans the windows. 20. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Home is a place full of love and support. B. Home is a big and beautiful house. C. Parents should do all the housework. D. Children should not do housework. 二、七选五（信息还原）（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Holidays are a great time for us to relax and have fun. 21. ______ Some people like to travel to new places. They want to see different things and meet different people. 22. ______ They can read books, watch movies, or just sleep. But how can we make a great holiday? First, we should plan it well. 23. ______ We can decide where to go and what to do. Second, we should think about who we want to be with. 24. ______ Being with people we love can make us happy. Third, we should try to learn something new. For example, we can learn to cook a new dish or learn about a new culture. 25. ______ If we do these things, we can have a wonderful holiday. A. Everyone has his or her own way to spend a holiday. B. It's also important to keep safe during the holiday. C. Some other people may just want to stay at home. D. Making a plan can help us save time and money. E. We can go with our family or friends. F. We should not spend too much money. G. Then we can enjoy our holiday better. 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Home is a special place for everyone. It is not just a house. It is full of love and warm memories. My home is a small but comfortable place. Every weekend, my father and I 26____ housework together. I usually mop the floor and he cleans the windows. We talk and laugh while we work. It makes our home 27____. Home means a lot to me. When I feel sad or tired, home is the first place I want to 28____. My parents always listen to me and give me help. They teach me how to be polite and 29____ for others. We try our best to make our home nice. We keep rooms clean and tidy. Sometimes we make small 30____ to make it more comfortable, like putting some green plants by the window. I learn that home is more than walls and floors. It is the people 31____ live there. We should do something for our home. Even small things 32____ cleaning tables or taking out rubbish can help. We also need to respect each other at home. When I want to use my dad’s computer, I will make a polite 33____ and ask for permission. Good communication helps us live 34____. Home sweet home. It is the place with the best love in the world. I hope everyone can 35____ the warm meaning of home. 26. A. share B. do C. make D. take 27. A. noisy B. boring C. warm D. empty 28. A. go back to B. give up C. look for D. wait for 29. A. thankful B. ready C. famous D. late 30. A. mistakes B. changes C. rules D. problems 31. A. which B. what C. who D. whose 32. A. with B. for C. like D. about 33. A. request B. story C. plan D. choice 34. A. quietly B. happily C. quickly D. bravely 35. A. forget B. refuse C. understand D. doubt 四、阅读填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，或填入括号内提示词的正确形式。 My name is Li Ming. Last winter, I 36. ______ (go) to Harbin with my parents. It was my first time 37. ______ (see) snow. I was very 38. ______ (excite). We 39. ______ (visit) the Ice and Snow World. There were many beautiful ice sculptures. Some 40. ______ (be) tall buildings, and some were cute animals. We took a lot of 41. ______ (photo). We also went skiing. At first, I was afraid and fell down many times. But my father said, "Don't give up. You can do 42. ______ (good)." I tried again and again. Finally, I could ski well. We also ate some delicious food. The hot pot was 43. ______ (I) favorite. It made us warm in the cold weather. I bought some gifts for my 44. ______ (friend). They were very happy. This holiday 45. ______ (teach) me something important. If you want to do something, you should never give up. Also, spending time with family is the best part of any holiday. 五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英语回答问题。 What does home mean to you? Different people have different answers. For me, home is a place full of love. My home is a small flat in the city. It is not big, but it is very warm. Every evening, my family has dinner together. We talk about our day and share our feelings. Sometimes we watch TV or play games together. These simple moments make me feel happy. My parents work very hard for our family. My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy. My father often cooks delicious food for us. I also help with the housework. I clean my room and wash the dishes. I think it is important for everyone in the family to do something for the home. Home is where we can be ourselves. It is where we can find love and support. No matter where we go, home is always in our hearts. 46. What does home mean to the writer? 47. What does the writer's family do every evening? 48. What does the writer's mother like to do? 49. What does the writer do for the home? 50. What is the main idea of the passage? 六、书面表达（20分） 学校英语俱乐部正在举办以“My Happy Holiday”为题的征文比赛。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。 提示： 1. 你去哪里度过了假期？ 2. 你在假期里做了什么？ 3. 你的感受是什么？ 要求： 1. 词数80-100词左右。 2. 文章必须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 My Happy Holiday 解析版答案 一、阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分） A篇 答案： 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 解析： 1. B。细节题。根据第一段第一句“Last summer, my family went to a small village for our holiday.”可知，他们去了一个小村庄，故选B。 2. C。细节题。根据第一段第四句“Every morning, I woke up early and went fishing with my father.”可知，作者每天早上和父亲去钓鱼，故选C。 3. B。细节题。根据第二段第一句“One day, we went hiking in the mountains.”可知，有一天他们去山里徒步，故选B。 4. C。细节题。根据第三段第二、三句“It comes from being with your family and enjoying simple things.”可知，作者学到幸福来自与家人在一起和享受简单的事情，故选C。 5. A。主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者一次与众不同的假期经历，故选A。 B篇 答案： 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 解析： 6. A。细节题。根据第一段第二句“Many parents think that their children are too young to do chores.”可知，许多父母认为孩子太小不能做家务，故选A。 7. B。细节题。根据第二段中的“First... Second... Third...”可知，文章提到了三个原因，故选B。 8. C。细节题。根据第三段第二句“For young children, they can start with easy things like cleaning the table or watering the flowers.”可知，小孩子可以擦桌子，故选C。 9. B。细节题。根据最后一段第一句“In a word, doing chores is good for children.”可知，作者认为做家务对孩子有好处，故选B。 10. B。主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了孩子为什么要做家务，故选B。 C篇 答案： 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 解析： 11. A。细节题。根据第一段第一句“When we talk about holidays, many people think of going to interesting places.”可知，许多人想到去有趣的地方，故选A。 12. B。细节题。根据第二段第四句“For example, you can read a good book, watch a movie, or cook something delicious.”可知，待在家里可以读书或做饭，故选B。 13. B。细节题。根据第三段第二句“They think it is boring.”可知，有些人觉得待在家里无聊，故选B。 14. C。细节题。根据第四段第三句“The most important thing is to enjoy yourself and feel happy.”可知，最重要的是玩得开心、感到快乐，故选C。 15. B。主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了不同的度假方式，故选B。 D篇 答案： 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 解析： 16. B。细节题。根据第一段第二、三句“It is a feeling. It is a place where I feel safe and loved.”可知，家是一种安全与被爱的感觉，故选B。 17. B。细节题。根据第二段第三句“Every evening, my family has dinner together.”可知，他们每天晚上一起吃晚饭，故选B。 18. B。细节题。根据第三段第三句“My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy.”可知，母亲喜欢保持房子干净整洁，故选B。 19. B。细节题。根据第三段最后两句“I clean my room and wash the dishes.”可知，作者打扫房间和洗碗，故选B。 20. A。主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要表达了家是充满爱与支持的地方，故选A。 二、七选五（信息还原）（每题2分，共10分） 答案： 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. E 25. G 解析： 21. A。空格后一句“Some people like to travel to new places.”列举了一些人的度假方式，空格处应引出“每个人有自己度假的方式”，故选A（Everyone has his or her own way to spend a holiday.）。 22. C。空格后一句“They can read books, watch movies, or just sleep.”描述的是待在家里的活动，空格处应引出“另一些人可能只想待在家里”，故选C（Some other people may just want to stay at home.）。 23. D。空格前一句“First, we should plan it well.”提到要制定计划，空格处应说明制定计划的好处，故选D（Making a plan can help us save time and money.）。 24. E。空格前一句“Second, we should think about who we want to be with.”提到要考虑和谁在一起，空格处应说明可以和家人或朋友一起去，故选E（We can go with our family or friends.）。 25. G。空格后一句“If we do these things, we can have a wonderful holiday.”是总结句，空格处应引出“然后我们就能更好地享受假期”，故选G（Then we can enjoy our holiday better.）。 （多余选项：B、F） 三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 参考答案 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.C 逐题解析 26.【答案】B 【解析】固定搭配 do housework 做家务。句意：每个周末，我和爸爸一起做家务。share分享；make制作；take拿，均不符合。 27.【答案】C 【解析】前文提到边干活边说笑，这样让家变得温暖。noisy吵闹的；boring无聊的；empty空的。warm温暖的符合语境。 28.【答案】A 【解析】go back to 回到。句意：当我难过疲惫时，家是我第一个想回去的地方。give up放弃；look for寻找；wait for等待。 29.【答案】A 【解析】be thankful for others 对他人心怀感恩。句意：父母教我懂礼貌、感恩他人。ready准备好；famous著名；late迟到。 30.【答案】B 【解析】make small changes 做小小的改动。我们做一些小改变让家更舒适，比如窗边放绿植。mistakes错误；rules规则；problems难题。 31.【答案】C 【解析】定语从句，先行词people是人，关系代词用who，在从句中作主语。which指代物；what不能引导定语从句；whose表所属。 32.【答案】C 【解析】like在这里作介词，意为“像，例如”，用来举例：像擦桌子、倒垃圾这类小事。with和；for为了；about关于。 33.【答案】A 【解析】课文短语 make a polite request 提出礼貌请求。句意：我会礼貌请求，征得许可。story故事；plan计划；choice选择。 34.【答案】B 【解析】句意：良好的沟通帮助我们快乐地生活。quietly安静地；happily开心地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。 35.【答案】C 【解析】understand the meaning of home 理解家的含义。forget忘记；refuse拒绝；doubt怀疑。 四、阅读填空（每题1分，共10分） 答案： 36. went 37. to see 38. excited 39. visited 40. were 41. photos 42. better 43. my 44. friends 45. taught 解析： 36. went。考查时态。根据时间状语“Last winter”可知，句子应用一般过去时，go的过去式为went，故填went。 37. to see。考查非谓语动词。It is/was one's first time to do sth. 意为“这是某人第一次做某事”，故填to see。 38. excited。考查形容词。此处修饰人“I”，表示“兴奋的”，应用-ed结尾的形容词，故填excited。 39. visited。考查时态。根据上下文可知，文章讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故填visited。 40. were。考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文可知，应用一般过去时；主语“Some”指代前文的“ice sculptures”，为复数，故填were。 41. photos。考查名词复数。take photos意为“拍照”，photo为可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填photos。 42. better。考查副词比较级。根据语境可知，父亲鼓励“我”可以做得“更好”，应用比较级，故填better。 43. my。考查代词。此处修饰名词favorite，应用形容词性物主代词，故填my。 44. friends。考查名词复数。根据“some gifts for my...”可知，此处指给朋友们买礼物，应用复数形式，故填friends。 45. taught。考查时态。根据上下文可知，文章讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught，故填taught。 五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分） 答案： 46. A place full of love. / It is a place full of love. 47. They have dinner together. / They talk about their day and share their feelings. 48. She likes to keep the house clean and tidy. 49. He/She cleans his/her room and washes the dishes. 50. Home is a place full of love and support. / Home is where we can find love and support. 解析： 46. 细节题。根据第一段第三句“For me, home is a place full of love.”可知，对作者来说，家是一个充满爱的地方。 47. 细节题。根据第二段第三句“Every evening, my family has dinner together.”以及第四句“We talk about our day and share our feelings.”可知，作者一家每天晚上一起吃晚饭，谈论一天的事情并分享感受。 48. 细节题。根据第三段第二句“My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy.”可知，作者的母亲喜欢保持房子干净整洁。 49. 细节题。根据第三段倒数第二句“I clean my room and wash the dishes.”可知，作者打扫房间和洗碗。 50. 主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要表达了家是充满爱与支持的地方。根据最后一段“It is where we can find love and support.”也可得出答案。 六、书面表达（20分） 参考范文： My Happy Holiday Last summer, I went to the beach with my family. We stayed there for a week. It was a wonderful holiday. Every morning, we got up early and went to the beach. My sister and I swam in the sea. My parents walked along the beach and took photos. We also collected some beautiful shells. In the afternoon, we went shopping in the town and bought some gifts. In the evening, we had dinner in a restaurant near the sea. The food was delicious. I had a good time and learned a lot during this holiday. I hope I can go there again next year. 写作指导与解析： 1. 审题：本文是一篇命题作文，要求写“我的快乐假期”。需包含三个要点：去哪里度假、做了什么、感受是什么。 2. 时态：描述假期经历用一般过去时；表达感受和愿望可用一般过去时或一般现在时。 3. 结构： 第一段：点明度假地点及总体印象。 第二段：具体描述假期活动（如游泳、拍照、购物、吃美食等）。 第三段：表达感受及未来愿望。 4. 亮点词汇/句型： last summer (去年夏天) go to the beach (去海边) stay there for a week (在那里待了一周) swim in the sea (在海里游泳) take photos (拍照) collect shells (收集贝壳) delicious (美味的) have a good time (玩得开心) I hope I can go there again next year. (我希望明年能再去那里。) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $