Unit1-2 (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

学科网（北京）股份有限公司 译林版六年级上册英语Unit1-2单元阶段检测试卷 姓名：_________ 得分：_________ 一、辨音题,选出划线部分发音不同的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. family B. my C. try D. fly ( )2. A. poster B. love C. go D. slow ( )3. A. break B. head C. meat D. team ( )4. A. said B. want C. watch D. what ( )5. A. old B. shop C. stop D. wolf 二、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 尽某人最大努力 ________________ 6. yesterday ________________ 2. 参加 ________________ 7. get back ________________ 3. 平静；安静 ________________ 8. in front of ________________ 4. 很久以前 ________________ 9. be ready ________________ 5. 离开家 ________________ 10. storybook ________________ 三、从方框中选择合适短语并用其适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） try one's best, take part in, calm down, long ago, in front of 1. Don't be afraid. __________ down, please. 2. Liu Tao __________ for the running race yesterday. 3. __________ , there was a poor man. 4. We all __________ the school play last week. 5. Su Hai sits __________ me. 四、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共10分） 1. Yang Ling ______ (forget) her homework yesterday. 2. The boy ______ (cry) loudly last night. 3. They ______ (be) in the park two days ago. 4. The man ______ (say), "Don't tell lies." 5. The poor man ______ (sell) the ox yesterday. 6. My uncle can ______ (repair) the bike. 7. There are two ______ (man) under the tree. 8. Su Hai wants ______ (buy) a new storybook. 9. The play ______ (begin) at seven last night. 10. Wang Bing ______ (watch) a film with his friends last Sunday. 五、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( )1. My grandpa ______ me a story long ago. A. tell B. told C. tells ( )2. —Did you watch the play yesterday? —_________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did. ( )3. He is ______ of the big wolf. A. afraid B. ready C. tired ( )4. We should try ______ best. A. us B. we C. our ( )5. Long long ago, there ______ a poor man. A. were B. was C. are ( )6. The buyer ______ the ox two days ago. A. bought B. buys C. buy ( )7. Mike didn't ______ to school yesterday. A. came B. come C. comes ( )8. Don't stop. Keep ______ , and you can do it. A. try B. tried C. trying ( )9. Don't forget ______ the words. A. practise B. practising C. to practise ( )10. The boy told a ______ , so the people were angry. A. like B. lie C. line 六、情景匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( )1. What did you do yesterday? E. I watched a play. ( )2. Did you take part in the play? A. Yes, I did. ( )3. Why are you afraid? B. Because there is a big wolf. ( )4. Who repaired the bike? D. My uncle did. ( )5. Let's go and watch the play. C. Good idea! 七、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共15分） 1. He watched a play yesterday. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ he ______ yesterday? 2. They were happy long ago. (改为否定句) They ______ ______ happy long ago. 3. The boy broke the window. (改为一般疑问句) ______ the boy ______ the window? 4. My uncle sold the ox. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ your uncle ______? 5. Su Yang bought a storybook last Sunday. (改为否定句) Su Yang ______ ______ a storybook last Sunday. 6. The play began at seven. (对画线部分提问) ______ ______ the play ______? 八、阅读短文，判断正T误F（每题2分，共10分） Long long ago, there was a boy. He watched sheep (羊) near (在……附近) the village (村庄). One day, he told a lie. He cried, "A wolf! A wolf!" The people ran to help him, but there was no wolf. The boy laughed (大笑). The next day, he told the same lie again. The people came again, but there was no wolf. Then one day, a wolf really came. The boy cried, "Help! Help!" But nobody (没有人) came. The wolf ate the sheep. We should be honest (诚实的) and never (从不) tell lies. ( )1. The boy watched sheep near the village. ( )2. There really was a wolf at first. ( )3. The boy told the same lie two times. ( )4. The people came and helped the boy at last. ( )5. The story tells us to be honest. 九、阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） Liu Tao is a student at Sunshine School. Last month, his class had an English play, The Little Snail. Liu Tao wanted to take part in it, and he made a nice poster for the play. At first, he was afraid because he forgot the words. Miss Li said, "Don't be afraid. Calm down and try your best." So he remembered her words and practised every day. He got up early and practised in front of the mirror (镜子). At last, he was ready. On the day of the play, Liu Tao acted as (扮演) the little snail. He did very well. All the teachers and students were happy. ( )1. What did Liu Tao's class have last month? A. An English play B. A sports meeting C. A dancing party ( )2. Why was Liu Tao afraid at first? A. Because he was ill B. Because he forgot the words C. Because he didn't like the play ( )3. Who told Liu Tao to try his best? A. Miss Li B. His mother C. His friend ( )4. Where did Liu Tao practise? A. In the park B. In front of the mirror C. On the bus ( )5. Which is TRUE? A. Liu Tao didn't practise B. Liu Tao was sad at last C. Liu Tao did very well in the play 十、书面表达（10分） 题目：Last Sunday 要求： 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范整洁； 2. 文章不少于5句话； 3. 内容需包含：上星期天做了什么事（用一般过去时）、和谁一起、感受如何。 参考答案与解析 一、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 1. 答案：A 解析：family中画线部分y发/ɪ/，my、try、fly中发/aɪ/，故选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：love中画线部分o发/ʌ/，poster、go、slow中发/əʊ/，故选B。 3. 答案：B 解析：head中画线部分ea发/e/，break、meat、team中发/iː/，故选B。 4. 答案：A 解析：said中画线部分ai发/e/，want、watch、what中发/ɒ/，故选A。 5. 答案：D 解析：wolf中画线部分o发/ʊ/，old中发/əʊ/，shop、stop中发/ɒ/，故选D。 二、1.try one's best 2.take part in 3.calm down 4.long ago 5. leave home 6.昨天 7.重新获得；取回 8.在……前面 9.准备好 10.儿童故事书 1. 答案：try one's best 解析："尽某人最大努力"是try one's best，one's随人称变化，故填try one's best。 2. 答案：take part in 解析："参加"是take part in，故填take part in。 3. 答案：calm down 解析："平静；安静"是固定短语calm down，故填calm down。 4. 答案：long ago 解析："很久以前"是long ago，常与一般过去时连用，故填long ago。 5. 答案：leave home 解析："离开家"是leave home，故填leave home。 6. 答案：昨天 解析：yesterday意为"在昨天；昨天"，常与一般过去时连用，故填"昨天"。 7. 答案：重新获得；取回 解析：get back意为"重新获得"，故填"重新获得；取回"。 8. 答案：在……前面 解析：in front of意为"在……前面"，故填"在……前面"。 9. 答案：准备好 解析：be ready意为"准备好"，故填"准备好"。 10. 答案：儿童故事书 解析：storybook意为"儿童故事书"，故填"儿童故事书"。 三、1.Calm 2.tried his best 3.Long ago 4.took part in 5.in front of 1. 答案：Calm 解析：calm down"平静；安静"，祈使句用动词原形，位于句首首字母大写，故填Calm。 2. 答案：tried his best 解析：由yesterday可知是过去的事，try one's best中主语Liu Tao是男生，one's用his，try变为过去式tried，故填tried his best。 3. 答案：Long ago 解析：由"there was（过去式）"可知本句说很久以前的事，故填Long ago，注意句首首字母大写。 4. 答案：took part in 解析：由last week可知是过去的事，take的过去式是took，故填took part in。 5. 答案：in front of 解析：由句意"苏海坐在我前面"可知，应填in front of，故填in front of。 四、1.forgot 2.cried 3.were 4.said 5.sold 6.repair 7.men 8.to buy 9.began 10.watched 1. 答案：forgot 解析：由yesterday可知是过去的事，forget的过去式是forgot，故填forgot。 2. 答案：cried 解析：由last night可知是过去的事，cry以"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i再加ed，即cried，故填cried。 3. 答案：were 解析：由two days ago可知是过去的事，主语They是复数，be动词过去式用were，故填were。 4. 答案：said 解析：由句意可知是过去说的话，say的过去式是said，故填said。 5. 答案：sold 解析：由yesterday可知是过去的事，sell的过去式是sold，故填sold。 6. 答案：repair 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，故填repair。 7. 答案：men 解析：man意为"男人"，two后接名词复数，man是不规则复数men，故填men。 8. 答案：to buy 解析：want to do sth意为"想要做某事"，want后接不定式，故填to buy。 9. 答案：began 解析：由last night可知是过去的事，begin的过去式是began，故填began。 10. 答案：watched 解析：由last Sunday可知是过去的事，watch是规则动词，直接加ed，故填watched。 五、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.B 1. 答案：B 解析：由long ago可知是过去的事，tell的过去式是told。A选项是动词原形；C选项是第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。 2. 答案：C 解析：Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答应用Yes, I did.。A选项是一般现在时的回答；B选项用了be动词was，均不符合，故选C。 3. 答案：A 解析：be afraid of...意为"害怕……"，由句意"他害怕大灰狼"可知，应用afraid。B选项ready（准备好）和C选项tired（累的）语义不符，故选A。 4. 答案：C 解析：try one's best意为"尽某人最大努力"，主语We对应的物主代词是our，故选C。 5. 答案：B 解析：由Long long ago可知是过去的事，there be句型中a poor man是单数，be动词过去式用was，故选B。 6. 答案：A 解析：由two days ago可知是过去的事，buy的过去式是bought，故选A。 7. 答案：B 解析：didn't是助动词do的过去式否定形式，后接动词原形，故用come。A选项came是过去式；C选项comes是第三人称单数形式，均不符合，故选B。 8. 答案：C 解析：keep doing sth意为"继续做某事"，keep后接动名词，故用trying，故选C。 9. 答案：C 解析：forget to do sth意为"忘记去做某事"，forget后接不定式，故用to practise，故选C。 10. 答案：B 解析：由句意"那个男孩说了谎，所以人们很生气"可知，应用lie（谎言）。tell a lie意为"说谎"。A选项like（喜欢）和C选项line（线）语义不符，故选B。 六、1.E 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 1. 答案：E 解析：问句询问"昨天你做了什么"，回答应说明做过的事，应用I watched a play.，故选E。 2. 答案：A 解析：问句是Did开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答应用Yes, I did.，故选A。 3. 答案：B 解析：Why提问原因，回答应用Because...说明害怕的原因，故选B。 4. 答案：D 解析：Who提问人，回答应说明是谁，应用My uncle did.，故选D。 5. 答案：C 解析："让我们去看戏剧吧"表示建议，应用Good idea!表示赞同，故选C。 七、1.What did;do 2.were not 3.Did;break 4.What did;sell 5.didn't buy 6.When did;begin 1. 答案：What did; do 解析：对"watched a play（做的事）"提问，应用What。句子是一般过去时，要借助助动词did，watches...原句谓语watched还原为动词原形do，故填What did; do。 2. 答案：were not 解析：were是be动词，改为否定句直接在were后加not，故填were not。 3. 答案：Did; break 解析：一般过去时改为一般疑问句要借助助动词Did，broke还原为动词原形break，故填Did; break。 4. 答案：What did; sell 解析：对"the ox（物）"提问，应用What。借助助动词did，sold还原为动词原形sell，故填What did; sell。 5. 答案：didn't buy 解析：一般过去时改为否定句要借助助动词didn't，bought还原为动词原形buy，故填didn't buy。 6. 答案：When did; begin 解析：对"at seven（时间）"提问，应用When。借助助动词did，began还原为动词原形begin，故填When did; begin。 八、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 1. 答案：T 解析：由"He watched sheep near the village."可知，男孩在村庄附近照看羊，故填T。 2. 答案：F 解析：由"but there was no wolf"可知，起初并没有狼，故填F。 3. 答案：T 解析：由"One day, he told a lie..."和"The next day, he told the same lie again."可知，男孩说了两次谎，故填T。 4. 答案：F 解析：由"But nobody came."可知，最后没有人来帮助男孩，故填F。 5. 答案：T 解析：由"We should be honest and never tell lies."可知，故事告诉我们要诚实、不要说谎，故填T。 九、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 1. 答案：A 解析：由"Last month, his class had an English play, The Little Snail."可知，上个月他的班级排了一部英语戏剧，故选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：由"At first, he was afraid because he forgot the words."可知，他一开始害怕是因为忘了歌词，故选B。 3. 答案：A 解析：由"Miss Li said, 'Don't be afraid. Calm down and try your best.'"可知，是李老师让他尽最大努力，故选A。 4. 答案：B 解析：由"He got up early and practised in front of the mirror."可知，他在镜子前练习，故选B。 5. 答案：C 解析：由"He did very well."可知，刘涛在戏剧中表现很好。A选项"刘涛没有练习"和B选项"刘涛最后很难过"都与短文不符，故选C。 十、书面表达（略，答案不唯一） 解析：本题要求用一般过去时介绍上星期天做的事情，需包含做了什么、和谁一起、感受三方面，不少于5句话。注意动词要用过去式。 参考范文：Last Sunday, I took part in a school play. My friend Yang Ling acted in it too. At first, I was afraid because I forgot the words. Yang Ling said, "Calm down and try your best!" So I practised every day. At last, I was ready. The play was great and we were very happy! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $