重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学 2026-2027 学年上学期九年级9 月定时测试英语

英语 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第I卷（共90分） I．听力测试。（共38分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Good morning. B. Goodbye. C. Have fun. 2. A. You are right. B. Sounds nice. C. Yes, please. 3. A. Yes, I do. B. At seven. C. By bus. 4. A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter. 5. A. I’d love to. B. Never mind. C. Nothing much. 6. A. In May. B. Two years ago. C. Since last month. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /reɪn/. B. /ru:t/. C. /rʌf/. 8. A. Thin and popular. B. Tall and friendly. C. Strong and helpful. 9. A. In a town. B. In a city. C. In a village. 10. A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a writer. 11. A. 10:30. B. 10:00. C. 9:30. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What is the biggest change in Li Hua’s hometown? A. The water is cleaner now. B. The weather has become much better. C. It has changed from a village to a modern town. 14. Why is the new library special? A. Because it is only open to students. B. Because it has robots to help find books. C. Because it was built five years ago. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What was the population of Wang Xia’s hometown in the past? A. About 500. B. About 2,000. C. About 3,000. 16. Where are Wang Xia’s grandparents now? A. In New York. B. In Beijing. C. In London. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. What did Mr and Mrs Smith do when they were 28? A. They got married. B. They left the city. C. They had a party. 18. How old were Mr and Mrs Smith when John took photos for them? A. 50. B. 53. C. 58. 19. How did Mrs Smith feel when she saw the photos? A. Excited. B. Angry. C. Nervous. 20. How did Mrs Smith get to John’s house? A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By car. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记，每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应位置。 The Changes in My Hometown My hometown 21. ________ ________ a lot over the years. -In the past: bought… from small shops had a poor environment visited relatives 22. ________ ________ of by bike -At present: live in… houses see many supermarkets and 23. ________ have… and beautiful lakes live a more convenient life with… 24. The speaker hopes her hometown will get better and become a ________ ________. Ⅱ．语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 On 12 June 2025, China’s new high-speed train CR450 was tested in Wuhan. It is a big step forward in technology. 25 a test speed (速度) of 450 kilometres per hour, CR450 becomes 26 fastest high-speed train in the world when it is put into use in 2026. Travelers want to take it 27 it will help them travel faster and save more time. There 28 many bright ideas behind its design. Its head looks like a flying arrow (箭头). Its colors are red and yellow, similar to those of the Chinese flag. The shape of the train shows the 29 of Chinese calligraphy. 30 design brings passengers much joy. Since 2018, a Chinese team has been working together 31 this train. So far, they 32 great results. The train can stop as 33 as slower trains, making it 34 even at high speeds. It uses less energy and is lighter. Lots of new technologies are used in it. Quiet and comfortable, it offers better services for drivers and passengers. 25. A. By B. Under C. At 26. A. a B. the C. / 27. A. because B. so C. although 28. A. are B. is C. was 29. A. beautiful B. beauty C. beautifully 30. A. It B. Its C. Itself 31. A. develop B. to develop C. developing 32. A. achieve B. achieved C. have achieved 33. A. quick B. quickly C. quicker 34. A. safe B. safely C. safety Ⅲ．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 At the age of forty-five, my well-ordered life became different. After twenty-two years of working in a bank, a plan to use fewer staff (员工) 35 the unemployment (失业) of over one hundred people, and I was one of them. My life changed a lot after that. Luckily, my family gave me strong 36 . My wife sold local farm 37 online so that we didn’t only depend on my income. And every time I arrived home, my child always hugged me with her sweet smile. Even so, challenges were never 38 , but I chose to see them as perfect chances. Having a positive attitude made all the differences in the way I 39 the future. First, I decided to 40 to college and attend evening classes as an adult student. Starting college again at my age took a lot of 41 and seemed impossible in the past. But now, it was a goal (目标) I was looking forward to 42 . I realized personal growth never 43 , no matter what happens. The loss of my 44 has brought me unexpected changes. I have accepted them and I’m making the most of them. 35. A. belonged to B. led to C. tried to D. dealt with 36. A. pressure B. support C. doubt D. warning 37. A. tools B. production C. products D. business 38. A. far away B. close by C. next to D. nearby 39. A. described B. shared C. faced D. controlled 40. A. hurry B. travel C. fly D. return 41. A. courage B. ease C. management D. business 42. A. discussing B. completing C. managing D. leading 43. A. regrets B. follows C. appears D. stops 44. A. job B. joy C. life D. study Ⅳ．阅读理解。（第一篇共3题，每题1分，其余每篇4题，每小题2分，共27分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A “Excuse me, do you know where the nearest supermarket is?” “Could you please tell me how I can get to the bus station?” Have you ever been asked these questions? Do you know how to provide clear directions? Let’s learn how to guide others better. Giving clear directions is a life skill we need to develop. Keep these tips in mind, and you can help others find their way easily. 45. You must mention ________ when using landmarks to guide others. A. the color of each building. B. the arrival time at different places. C. the main landmarks along the way. D. the distance between each landmark. 46. Which of the following is NOT a good way to give directions? A. Guide people by landmarks. B. Provide the simplest route. C. Draw a detailed route map. D. Speak quickly and simply. 47. In which part of the newspaper can you read the tips? A. Art. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Science. B Delivery (递送) has a long history in China. In ancient times, delivering things quickly was never easy. People spent much time on the road and often faced terrible weather. In the early Shang Dynasty, there were no post offices or bicycles. Messengers travelled on foot for days to deliver the king’s messages. They even had to carry food and water for their long journey. As time went by, delivery improved greatly during the Tang Dynasty. People rode horses to send things. This saved a lot of time. Some also used kites or pigeons (鸽子) to deliver letters. Pigeons could fly long distances and send messages correctly. These new ways made communication much easier. After that, during the Qing Dynasty, a special service called “biaoju” appeared. Skilled guards (护卫) helped send letters and kept people and their valuable things safe on dangerous roads. They were brave and tried their best to complete each task. Nowadays, delivery services are everywhere. Online shopping keeps countless delivery workers busy. They ride motorbikes to bring goods to our doors on time, rain or shine. In recent times, many robots and drones (无人机) deliver packages in cities and villages. ▲ . Each year, more than 800 million boxes are reused. There’s no doubt that delivery services are environmentally friendly. From pigeons and horses to robots and drones, the way China delivers things shows how this great ancient nation keeps improving. 48. Which of the following is NOT a way of delivery in the Tang Dynasty? A. Riding horses. B. Using kites. C. Using pigeons. D. Using drones. 49. According to the passage, what is the correct order of the development of delivery ways? A. a-d-b-c B. b-d-a-c C. a-b-d-c D. b-a-d-c 50. Which sentence can be put in ▲ ? A. However, workers pay little attention to environmental problems. B. Besides, people use greener packaging to protect the environment. C. However, many old delivery ways are disappearing in modern society. D. Besides, delivery companies create new ways to make package transport faster. 51. What is the best title for the passage? A. Different Delivery Ways in Ancient China. B. Great Changes of Chinese Communication. C. The Modern Green Delivery Industry in China. D. The History and Development of China’s Delivery. C [In a courtroom (法庭) in Venice. Antonio stands silently. Shylock holds a written agreement. Bassanio looks worried.] Shylock: The agreement is clear. Antonio borrowed money from me. If he could not pay it back on time, I could take one pound of his flesh (肉). Bassanio: I will pay you twice the money. No, I will pay you three times! Please let him go. Shylock: I do not want your money. I want what the paper gives me. I want justice (正义)! Portia: [calmly] The law does allow the agreement. But before you ask for justice, think about mercy (仁慈). Mercy is not forced. It falls quietly, like gentle rain. It blesses (保佑) both the person who gives it and the person who receives it. Shylock: I ask for the law. Portia: Then you shall have the law. You may take one pound of flesh from Antonio. But listen carefully: the agreement says “flesh”. It does not say “blood”. If you spill (溢出) one drop of blood, you will break the law. [Shylock suddenly stops and looks up in surprise.] Portia: Also, you must take exactly one pound, no more and no less. If the weight is wrong, even by a little, you will be punished. Shylock: Then give me the money and let me leave. Portia: You refused mercy when it was offered. Now you must face the same law you asked for. [The courtroom becomes silent.] Narrator: Portia wins not by shouting but by reading the words more carefully than anyone else. The scene reminds us that law without mercy can become cold, but mercy without rules may become unfair. True wisdom needs both. Adapted from The Merchant of Venice 《威尼斯商人》 52. What kind of text is the passage? A. A diary. B. A notice. C. A play. D. A speech. 53. What kind of person is Portia according to the passage? A. Quiet and shy. B. Strict and smart. C. Calm and smart. D. Impatient and rude. 54. How did Shylock’s feeling change in the whole process? A. Sad → worried → excited. B. Angry→ surprised→ helpless. C. Confident → proud → calm. D. Doubtful → nervous → relaxed. 55. What does the passage mainly want to tell us? A. Never trust others easily in any situation. B. We should stick to rules strictly all the time. C. Being merciful is more important than any rule. D. True wisdom lies in balancing rules and mercy. D Engineers at MIT have created a flying robot that can also go underwater. The design is inspired by birds like puffins (海鹦), which can fly through the air and also dive into the sea. Turning this idea into a working robot was a challenge that took two years to solve. One of the biggest challenges was dealing with the difference in density (密度差) between water and air. Many birds simply fold their wings when they go underwater. But the engineers wanted their robot’s wings to work well in both environments. Raphael Zufferey, who led the project, thought the idea seemed unlikely at first. But he and his team worked patiently. Then, through a lot of small experiments, they slowly developed their own swimming-flying robot. In the air, the wings flap (拍打) five or six times a second, allowing the robot to fly. Underwater, the same wings help it swim. The robot also has a special tail that can help it change its position. Weighing less than 300g, the robot is very light. To keep it that way, the engineers chose not to cover its body. Instead, they waterproofed (使防水) each piece that was inside it. Surprisingly, although the engineers studied real birds, they didn’t copy everything. For example, their robot has no legs. So it uses its wings to push off from the water and take to the air. Once the robot leaves the water, its wings have to flap even faster. The engineers have tested the robot in Lake Geneva in Switzerland. They are excited about the robot’s possible uses for studying underwater environments. Dr. Zufferey imagines a future where a scientist carries the robot in a backpack, flies it to a faraway area, and sends it underwater to collect data. 56. What’s the difficulty in making the flying robot? A. To find enough puffins for research. B. To make robots work well both in water and air. C. To let robots fold their wings when going underwater. D. To change the difference in density between water and air. 57. How do the engineers keep the robot light and waterproof? A. They cover the whole robot with special heavy materials. B. They make its special tail work as its main waterproof part. C. They fold its wings tightly when the robot stays under water. D. They waterproof every inside part instead of covering its body. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph 3? A. The robot’s wings can only work underwater. B. The robot’s wings flap faster after it gets out of water. C. The robot is very heavy and its weight is about 300 kg. D. The robot uses legs to push off the water to fly into the air. 59. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Scientists have stopped further testing the robot. B. The robot has been widely used in different areas. C. Scientists mainly use the robot for carrying things. D. The robot will help study underwater environments. Ⅴ．口语运用（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 (A reporter is interviewing Li Tao, a farm owner, about his life in his hometown.) A: I heard you used to work at a big Internet company (公司) in Shenzhen. 60 B: Because I felt tired all the time, I wanted to look for a more meaningful life. A: What do you do now? B: 61 I grow organic (有机的) vegetables and sell them online. A: That’s a big change! 62 B: Yes, it was. I knew nothing about farming at first. I watched a lot of videos and learned from old farmers here. A: 63 B: Yes, very well! People love organic food. My vegetables sell out very fast. A: 64 Any plans for the future? B: Well, I want to inspire more young people to come back and farm. Together, we can build a beautiful new village! A. I run a farm. B. I don’t think so. C. That’s wonderful! D. Is your farm doing well? E. Why did you come back? F. Chongqing is a great city. G. Was it hard to learn farming at first? 60.________ 61.________ 62.________ 63.________ 64.________ 第Ⅱ卷（共60分） Ⅵ．任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 While AI brings great and non-stop convenience to people’s lives, what makes human beings special? A Chinese teacher collected 54 answers from her students with a simple classroom question: “Use one single word to show you are not AI. Which word will you pick?” The following are three of their answers. Luna: My father suffered from illness for several weeks. During that hard time, fear and worries filled my mind now and then. Yet I still held his hand and kept believing that tomorrow might be better. Experiences like this make me understand: AI can offer answers to almost everything, but the hope I felt during that time is something only humans can truly experience. Walter: I used to think my schoolmates were much cleverer than me. I remember the slow and painful progress. But those hard times helped me accept my weaknesses and pushed me to keep trying. AI can finish tasks at once. But, it can never sense the difficulty, happiness, disappointment (失望) or quiet pride that come from getting over trouble. Tina: On my way home after school, I often stop to enjoy sunsets, and watch homeless cats. I still remember the nervousness before test scores came out, and the feeling of being excited and worried when waiting for the school sports meeting. AI can have all the data on earth but not those real moments of life. The different feelings deep inside my heart remind me how wonderful it is to be human. Soon this special lesson spread (传播) widely online. Lots of thoughtful answers poured in. All these answers show the clear differences between humans and AI. 65. Does AI have feelings as humans according to Luna? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 66. How did Tina feel when waiting for the school sports meeting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. According to the text, what makes humans different from AI? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 68. What other words will you choose to show you are not AI? Share one word and give two reasons. (about 30 words) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ．根据首字母、中文或用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共10分） 69. More and more people use d________ payment when they go shopping. 70. Because of food ________ (short), many people died in the war. 71. With the help of the ________ (政府), Saihanba has changed a lot. 72. Nairobi is the ________ (首都) of Kenya. 73. We are working hard to build a better ________ (social) country for our future. 74. One of the ________ (village) has built a new house in the past few years. 75. More trees are planted in those ________ (sand) areas to stop wind. 76. Taking the subway to school is ________ (convenience) than walking, especially on rainy days. 77. Liu Jun came back to his hometown to start his online b________ after university. 78. After a while, John put down his phone and ________ (lead) the guests to the meeting room. Ⅷ．完成句子。（79-82小题，每空1分；83小题2分；共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。79-82小题，每空一词，含缩略词，83小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 79. E-books have become common around the world. 80. Many students like reading e-books. 81. We should read e-books for about 30 minutes every day. 82．每次阅读时，我们都能轻松地查阅生词。 83. much easier, will find, it, to learn new things, we E-books change the way we read. 79. ________ E-books ________ common around the world? (一般疑问句) Yes, they have. However, many students 80. ________ ________ reading e-books. (否定句) They think screens may hurt their eyes. But with the right habits, we can enjoy reading e-books anywhere. Then 81. ________ ________ should we read e-books every day? (对划线部分提问) For about 30 minutes. Also, e-books are easy for us to learn new words. Every time we read, we can look up new words 82. ________ ________. (完成译句) 83. ________________________ if we make good use of e-books. (连词成句) Ⅸ．原文填空，根据课文内容填空，一空一词。（每小题1分，共5分） My home has changed too. My family 84 to live in a small flat, but now we have 85 to a much 86 one. My grandma lives with us now as well. She has her 87 room. I am 88 that I get to see her every day. 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. ________ 88. ________ Ⅹ．概要补全。（89和91小题，每小题3分；90和92小题，每小题2分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 There are different methods to think and deal with troubles. Most people are used to direct thinking. For example, when flower-pot water cannot flow away, they will pour out the extra (多余的) water. Yet they can also make small holes at the bottom of the pot. This way is known as reverse (逆向的) thinking. It asks people to look at matters from the opposite (相反的) side. It works well when direct thinking cannot offer good answers. However, some people doubt it. They warn that it may produce terrible influences. For example, digging holes directly on a flower-pot is easy, but it may break the whole pot. And because of this, the pot will become less valuable. Besides, depending too much on reverse thinking may lead to careless planning. So how to develop reverse thinking? First, discuss the question in an opposite way like “How can I make my speech terrible?”. Second, offer possible answers and choose at least two. That can give you lots of possibilities. For example, prepare nothing for it, speak too fast, or pay no attention to listeners. Third, think about the most important parts — preparing nothing and speaking too fast. Fourth, go back to your problem and reverse your solutions. I should make full preparations for my speech, slow down my speed, and care about my listeners’ feelings. All in all, reverse thinking is a helpful skill. Although it is not perfect, it still improves our ability to work out difficulties and encourages us to think in creative ways. Most people deal with troubles with direct thinking, but 89. ________. It means looking at matters from the opposite side. Although some people think it may produce terrible influences and 90. ________ if they depend on it too much, it is useful in many aspects. 91. ________ to develop reverse thinking. In short, it helps people improve their ability to work out difficulties and 92. ________. 89. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 91. _________________________________________________________________________________________ 92. _________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅺ．书面表达。（满分15分） 近期，你的学校正在举办“Great Changes in My Hometown”的英语主题征文比赛，请你写一篇英语短文参赛，对比近几年家乡发生的显著变化，并谈谈你的感悟。 写作要求： 1．描述至少三个方面的变化。 2．谈论这些变化给你带来的感悟。 3．语言通顺，逻辑连贯，80-120词左右。 4．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校名称。 Aspects Past Present Transport rough and narrow roads; few buses wider roads; more buses; new highways and railways Environment polluted rivers; farmland shortage; sandstorms cleaner rivers; more trees and parks Study old schools; fewer libraries modern schools; new libraries Living condition old and small houses; fewer shops new houses; more supermarkets; online shopping Communication letters smart phones; the Internet … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $