精品解析:四川省达州市达川区三里初级中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月期中英语试题

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2026-09-25
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达川区三里初级中学2025年秋期中检测 九年级英语试题 时间:120分钟 总分:150分 第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. No, she’s planning to. B. She is good at English. C. No, she is in the library. 7. A. For the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. In the shape of a full moon. C. I don’t think it’s easy. 8. A. No, it’s next to a restroom. B. Yes, I know the cinema. C. Yes, it’s on the fifth floor. 9. A. With her sister. B. Paint pictures. C. That sounds like fun. 10. A. It’s beautiful. B. Silver. C. In Hangzhou. 三、听对话或独白,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。 请听对话,回答以下小题。 11. What does Karen have to do every morning? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make her bed. C. Sweep the floor. 12. How often does Karen have to walk the dog? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 13. When does Karen need to go to bed every day? A. At9:30 p. m. B. At9:40 p. m. C. At9:50 p. m. 请听对话,回答以下小题。 14. What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown. 15. What club does Kate go to now? A. The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club. 16. What place did Kate use to live next to? A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station. 请听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17. Where was the sofa made? A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China. 18. Who made the coffee table? A. Sarah’s grandpa. B. Sarah’s father. C. Sarah’s uncle. 19. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton. 20. What is Sarah helping her mother do? A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节满分30分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you ever been to ________ European country? —Not yet, but I visited ________ Asian country this winter holiday. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你去过欧洲国家吗?——还没有,但我今年寒假去了一个亚洲国家。 a一个(用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(用于元音音素开头的单词前)。第一空:European的发音以辅音音素/j/开头,因此应用不定冠词a。第二空:Asian的发音以元音音素/eɪ/开头,因此应用不定冠词an。 2. We can help keep the air clean ________ planting trees. Trees are good for the environment. A. by B. without C. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们可以通过植树来帮助保持空气清洁。树木对环境有益。 by通过;without没有;on在……上。根据“planting trees”可知,此处表示通过某种方式或手段来达到目的,应用介词by。 3. Mary asked ________ she could borrow my ID card, and I said no. A. when B. whether C. how 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:玛丽问是否她可以借我的身份证,我说不行。 when什么时候;whether是否;how如何。根据“and I said no”可知,玛丽询问的是能否借身份证,表示“是否”之意,应用whether引导。 4. This kind of cookie ________ well and they ________ out last week. A. is sold; were sold B. is sold; sold C. sells; were sold 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这种饼干卖得很好,它们上周就卖光了。 sell well意为“畅销”,用主动语态表被动含义,主语This kind为单数,谓语动词用sells;sell out意为“卖光”,此处饼干与卖光之间是被动关系,用被动语态be sold out。根据last week可知时态为一般过去时,主语they是复数,be动词用were。 5. The 2025 World Games ________ in Chengdu, attracting about 4000 athletes from 114 countries and regions. A. happened B. took place C. was taken place 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:2025年世界运动会在成都举行,吸引了来自114个国家和地区的约4000名运动员。 happened发生,常指偶然事件;took place举行,常指有计划的事件。根据“2025 World Games”可知,世界运动会是有计划的活动,应用take place;结合当前时间2026年可知,动作发生在过去,用一般过去时;且take place无被动语态,应填took place。 6. Students ________ to keep silent in the library, and they aren’t allowed to eat food in it. A. are required B. required C. were required 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:学生们被要求在图书馆保持安静,并且不允许在里面吃东西。 根据后半句“aren’t allowed”可知,句子描述的是一般的规章制度或常态,应用一般现在时。主语“Students”与动词“require”之间是被动关系(学生被要求),因此应用一般现在时的被动语态“are+过去分词”,are required符合语境。 7. —Do you know ________ next Friday, Emily? —Yes. Because she moved to a new house. A. when Kate will hold a party B. why will Kate hold a party C. why Kate will hold a party 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——艾米丽,你知道凯特下周五为什么要举办派对吗?——知道。因为她搬进了新房子。 宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语”,B项为疑问语序,故排除;根据答语中的“Because”可知,问句询问的是原因,应用why引导,A项引导词为when,询问时间,故排除。应填why Kate will hold a party。 8. My brother ________ stay up late, but now he ________ going to bed early because he has realized the importance of getting enough sleep. A. used to; is used to B. used to; used to C. is used to; is used to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我哥哥过去常常熬夜,但现在他习惯了早睡,因为他已经意识到充足睡眠的重要性。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据前半句的时间对比和后半句“now”可知,第一空表示过去的习惯,应用used to;第二空表示现在的状态(习惯于),且后接动名词going,应用is used to。应填used to;is used to。 9. According to the class rules, the classroom ________ every afternoon. A. must clean B. must be cleaned C. mustn’t be cleaned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:根据班级规定,教室必须每天下午打扫。 根据主语“the classroom”和动词“clean”的关系可知,教室是被打扫的对象,应用被动语态。结合语境“class rules”(班级规定),保持教室清洁是必须的义务,因此应用表示肯定的被动语态,must be cleaned符合语境。 10. —Could you pass me some salt, please? —________. A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能把盐递给我吗?——我很愿意。 It’s my pleasure别客气;With pleasure我很愿意;Don’t mention it别客气。根据“Could you pass me some salt, please?”可知,这是委婉的请求,答语应表示乐意帮忙,而“It’s my pleasure”和“Don’t mention it”通常用于回答对方的感谢,应填With pleasure。 第二节 完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Where do poems come from? Let’s find the ____11____ in the picture book Kiyoshi’s Walk, which came out in 2021. In the book, a boy named Kiyoshi watched his grandfather, Eto, write a haiku. Haiku is a traditional ____12____ of poetry from Japan. The words in the haiku made Kiyoshi smile because they reminded him of happy memories from his childhood. He ____13____ that he could make poems too. “Where do poems come from?” he asked his grandfather. Instead of telling him the answer ____14____, Eto took him through their lively city on foot. As they ____15____ by the store on the corner, they first noticed a cat sitting on a hill of oranges. Then they listened carefully and heard the soft fluttering (振翅) of bird wings. As they ____16____ a tall wall, they imagined what secrets lay behind it. All these small things inspired (赋予灵感) Eto to create new haikus, showing Kiyoshi how poetry could be found in ____17____ life. By the end of their walk, Kiyoshi ____18____ that poems come from the way that the world outside of us meets the world within each of us. He began to understand that poetry is nowhere ____19____ we pay attention. Inspired by his grandfather, Kiyoshi found the courage (勇气) to write a haiku of his own. Kiyoshi’s Walk is a wonderful story about poetry, family, and the beauty of the world. It teaches us that if we take the ____20____ to look carefully, we can find inspiration all around us. 11. A. cause B. problem C. answer 12. A. way B. role C. form 13. A. decided B. wished C. suggested 14. A. directly B. politely C. loudly 15. A. drove B. walked C. rode 16. A. passed by B. took down C. turned into 17. A. early B. daily C. secret 18. A. discovered B. guessed C. warned 19. A. although B. if C. unless 20. A. story B. result C. time 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,借绘本《Kiyoshi’s Walk》解答“诗歌从何而来”的问题,讲述了小男孩Kiyoshi和祖父散步寻找诗歌灵感的经历,传递了用心观察就能在生活中发现诗意的理念。 【11题详解】 句意:让我们在2021年出版的绘本《Kiyoshi’s Walk》中寻找答案。 前文提出问题“Where do poems come from?”,对应后文要在绘本里找问题的答案;answer“答案”符合语境,cause“原因”、problem“问题”,均不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意:俳句是日本的一种传统诗歌形式。 俳句是诗歌的一种体裁/形式,form意为“形式”;way“方式”、role“角色”,均不符合俳句的定义。 【13题详解】 句意:他希望自己也能写诗。 看到祖父写俳句,Kiyoshi产生了自己也能创作诗歌的愿望,wished意为“希望”;suggested“建议”,decided“决定”,不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意:祖父没有直接告诉他答案,而是带着他步行穿过热闹的城市。 后文提到祖父用散步的方式引导Kiyoshi自己体会,而不是直接给出答案,directly意为“直接地”;politely“礼貌地”、loudly“大声地”,均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意:当他们走过街角的商店时,首先注意到一只猫坐在橘子堆上。 前文提到“through their lively city on foot”,说明他们是步行,walked意为“走”;drove“开车”、rode“骑车”,均不符合前文的“on foot”。 【16题详解】 句意:当他们经过一面高墙时,想象墙后藏着什么秘密。 这里描述散步途中经过高墙的场景,passed by意为“经过”;took down“记下”、turned into“变成”,均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意:所有这些小事都启发了Eto创作新的俳句,向Kiyoshi展示了如何在日常生活中发现诗歌。 猫、振翅的鸟、高墙都是日常里的事物,daily life意为“日常生活”;early“早期的”、secret“秘密的”,均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意:散步结束时,Kiyoshi发现诗歌来自于我们外在的世界与我们内心世界相遇的方式。 通过散步和观察,Kiyoshi明白了诗歌的来源,discovered意为“发现、明白”;guessed“猜测”、warned“警告”,均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意:他开始明白,除非我们用心关注,否则诗歌无处可寻。 这句话表达的是“只有用心关注,才能发现诗歌”的逻辑,为假设条件从句,unless意为“除非”符合语境;although“虽然”、if“如果”,均不符合逻辑关系。 【20题详解】 句意:它教会我们,如果我们花时间仔细观察,就能在身边找到灵感。 前文提到Kiyoshi通过和祖父散步、用心观察日常事物,才明白了诗歌的来源;这里的take the time to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“花时间做某事”,呼应了全文“用心观察生活、发现诗意”的主题,只有花时间留意身边的细节,才能像Kiyoshi一样找到灵感;story“故事”、result“结果”既不符合固定搭配,也和上下文传递的“用心观察”的含义无关。 第三节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: What’s that in your pencil box, Amy? B: Oh, it’s a smart dictionary pen. A: A dictionary pen? ____21____ B: You just scan (扫描) a word with it, and it plays the pronunciation and shows the meaning on the screen. It’s really helpful for us to learn English. A: Wow, that’s cool! ____22____ B: Yes. Compared to a paper dictionary, it saves a lot of time, especially when I’m reading English articles. A: ____23____ What else can it be used for? B: It can also be used for recording sentences and playing them back, so I can practice listening and speaking. A: What a clever invention! ____24____ B: 400 yuan. I think it’s worth (值得) the price because it helps with both the meanings of new words and their pronunciation. A: ____25____ Maybe it can help me improve my reading speed. B: You should! Let me show you how to use it after school. A. How much is it? B. That sounds great. C. How does it work? D. Can I try it before buying? E. I’m considering buying one too. F. Is it better than a paper dictionary? 【答案】21. C 22. F 23. B 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和Amy聊天,了解智能词典笔的使用方法、优势、其他功能、价格等相关信息的情景交际对话。 【21题详解】 后文Amy答语“You just scan (扫描) a word with it, and it plays the pronunciation and shows the meaning on the screen.”,描述了智能词典笔的工作方式,C项“How does it work?”是特殊疑问句,用于询问物品的工作原理,问句和答语问答匹配,话题逻辑通顺,因此填C。 【22题详解】 后文Amy答语“Yes. Compared to a paper dictionary, it saves a lot of time, especially when I’m reading English articles.”,对比了智能词典笔和纸质词典的差异,F项“Is it better than a paper dictionary?”是一般疑问句,用于询问它是否比纸质词典更好,问句和答语问答匹配,上下文衔接自然,因此填F。 【23题详解】 后文A接着询问“What else can it be used for?”,是在了解更多功能,B项“That sounds great.”是对前文提到的词典笔优势的回应,起到过渡衔接的作用,符合对话的交际流程,因此填B。 【24题详解】 后文Amy答语“400 yuan. I think it’s worth (值得) the price...”,说明了词典笔的价格,A项“How much is it?”是特殊疑问句,用于询问物品的价格,问句和答语问答匹配,话题逻辑通顺,因此填A。 【25题详解】 后文Amy答语“You should! Let me show you how to use it after school.”,回应了A的想法并提出教对方使用,E项“I’m considering buying one too.”表达了A也想买一支的想法,和下文的回应相呼应,交际情景相契合,因此填E。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Looking for a smartwatch? Check out these four popular models. Whether you love sports, want to keep healthy, or just need to stay connected, there’s a watch for you! Model Price Battery Life (电池续航) Screen Size Waterproof (防水) Special Offer FitTime 3 ¥999 3 days 1.6 inches Yes (up to30 minutes in water) 20% off HealthPro X ¥1,599 7 days 1.4 inches Yes (rain & hand washing) Buy 1, get 1 screen protector free Style Q Lite ¥1,299 36 hours 1.3 inches No ¥200 off PowerWatch Z ¥2,199 36 hours 1.8 inches Yes (up to 1 minute in water) Free wireless charger (无线充电器) ◎ Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS. ◎ All models support step counting and sleep recording. 26. Which watch might be the best for someone who often goes swimming? A. Style Q Lite. B. FitTime 3. C. HealthPro X. D. PowerWatch Z. 27. How much should you pay if you buy a Style Q Lite? A. ¥999. B. ¥1,099. C. ¥1,199. D. ¥1,299. 28. Which of the following is only available on PowerWatch Z? A. GPS finding B. Step counting. C. Music playing. D. Sleep recording. 29. Which watch fits you best if you hate charging often? A. FitTime 3. B. HealthPro X. C. Style Q Lite. D. PowerWatch Z. 30. What do the four models have in common? A. They can work underwater. B. They can take the body temperature. C. They can last more than a day after one fullcharge. D. They can check health, including heart rate and sleep. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇图表应用文,介绍了四款热门智能手表的价格、电池续航、屏幕尺寸、防水性能以及优惠活动,同时补充了产品共有和独有的功能。 【26题详解】 原文表格FitTime 3一栏“Yes (up to30 minutes in water)”,这款手表可以在水中停留长达30分钟,更适合经常游泳的人。 【27题详解】 原文表格Style Q Lite一栏价格为 ¥1299,优惠活动是“¥200 off”,1299减去200等于1099。 【28题详解】 原文表格下方备注“Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS.”,这句话说明只有PowerWatch Z拥有GPS定位功能。 【29题详解】 原文表格Battery Life一栏:HealthPro X的续航为7 days,是四款里面续航时间最长的,适合讨厌频繁充电的人。 【30题详解】 根据表格中Battery Life一列数据,四款手表的续航时间分别为3天、7天、36小时、36小时,最短的36小时也超过了一天(24 小时),可知四款手表充满电后均能使用超过一天。 B Two weeks before the Christmas holiday, I hadn’t sent out our holiday cards yet. Each year, we get lots of cards from friends—some with family photos, some with bright holiday wishes. This year, I wanted to send out cards with nice family pictures. After taking my two sons to school, I called a local photographer. He said he could come on Sunday morning. He told us all to wear white shirts. I thought it would be perfect. But I had so much to do—shopping, cooking, and taking care of everyone. On top of that, I had to find white shirts for the whole family. I finally bought white polo shirts for all of us. I felt proud and excited. Everything was ready! But on Saturday night, when I said good night to my younger son Jim, I noticed his hair. It was a complete mess! He really needed a haircut, and it was too late to go to a salon (美发厅). Then I had an idea. I got my scissors and made our bathroom into a little “salon”. My son sat still while I tried to cut his hair. When I finished, we looked at each other...It was terrible! I had never cut hair before. What was I thinking? I told my husband what happened. He gave Jim a funny look and said, “This is the worst haircut ever!” I felt awful. But then he smiled and said, “Don’t be so sad. Let me fix it.” Soon, both of our boys came to me—with matching buzz cuts (寸头)! A minute later, my husband showed up...with a buzz cut too! Our holiday cards turned out great—with a little less hair, and a lot more love. 31. Why did the family need white shirts? A. For a school event. B. For a holiday party. C. To take family photos. D. To visit a photographer. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Jim’s hair. B. Jim’s shirt. C. The salon. D. The bathroom. 33. How did the mother feel right after cutting her son’s hair? A. Angry and nervous. B. Proud and excited. C. Awful and regretful. D. Surprised and happy. 34. What do the husband’s words and actions show? A. He was humorous and full of love for his family. B. He was angry with his wife for making a mistake. C. He cared more about looks than family happiness. D. He cared little about the holiday photos at that time. 35. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. A Lesson Learned B. A Special Hair Salon C. A Terrible Haircut Experience D. An Unforgettable and Warm Holiday Memory 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在圣诞节前为拍摄全家福做准备时发生的一段温馨插曲。为了让照片完美,作者要求家人穿白衬衫,却意外发现小儿子的头发乱糟糟。在尝试自己剪发失败后,丈夫幽默地化解了尴尬,并将两个儿子和自己都剪成了寸头。最终,这张充满爱意而非完美外表的照片成为了珍贵的节日回忆。 【31题详解】 第二段提到摄影师要求穿白衬衫,结合第一段“This year, I wanted to send out cards with nice family pictures.”以及上下文可知,穿白衬衫是为了拍摄用于圣诞贺卡的家庭照片(To take family photos)。 【32题详解】 第四段中作者注意到儿子的头发很乱(It was a complete mess!),紧接着说“He really needed a haircut... Then I had an idea.”,随后作者拿出剪刀开始剪发。因此,这里的“It”指代的是前一句提到的“Jim’s hair”(吉姆的头发),即需要修剪的对象。 【33题详解】 第五段中作者描述剪完后的情景:“It was terrible! I had never cut hair before. What was I thinking?”,第六段开头提到“I felt awful.”。这说明作者当时感觉糟糕(awful)并对自己之前的想法感到后悔(regretful)。Proud and excited是买完衬衫时的感受;Angry和Surprised/happy均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 丈夫看到糟糕的发型后,先开了个玩笑说这是“最差的发型”,然后微笑着安慰妻子并主动提出修复,最后甚至把自己也剪成了同样的寸头以配合孩子们。这一系列言行展现了他幽默风趣以及对家人满满的爱意(humorous and full of love)。他并没有生气,也没有只在乎外表。 【35题详解】 文章结尾点题:“Our holiday cards turned out great—with a little less hair, and a lot more love.”,强调这次经历虽然有小插曲,但充满了爱和温暖,令人难忘。A项“吸取教训”过于严肃;B项“特别的美发沙龙”只是细节;C项“糟糕的剪发经历”只看到了负面部分。D项“An Unforgettable and Warm Holiday Memory”(一次难忘且温暖的节日记忆)最能概括全文温馨、幽默且充满爱意的基调。 C No one wants to go on a fun trip but end up spending the whole time running to the bathroom! While bad seafood might cause a stomachache, the trip itself can also upset your stomach. Your stomach is full of tiny helpers that work to digest (消化) your food. But when you travel, things change. Sitting for too long, changing time zones (时区), and not sleeping on time can all make your stomach feel uncomfortable. For one thing, sitting on a plane or in a car for hours can squeeze your stomach. This slows down how food moves, and your stomach may feel uncomfortable. Also, your body has a “daily clock” that helps it know when to eat, sleep, and even poop (排便) But when you travel far, this clock gets mixed up. You might not go to the bathroom like you normally do. Sleep matters, too. If you don’t get enough sleep, your stomach can become upset. You may even feel like eating a lot of sweet snacks, which can make things worse. The good news? You can stop stomach troubles before they start! Try standing up and stretching (伸展) every hour on the plane or during long car rides. If you’re flying across time zones, begin changing your bedtime a few days early to help your body get used to the new time. And before your trip, be sure to sleep well every night. A rested body is a happy body, and that means a happy stomach, too. So remember: move, sleep, and plan early. That way, your trip can be full of fun, not bathroom runs! 36. According to Paragraph 2, what can upset your stomach when you travel? ①Changing time zones. ②Sitting for a long time. ③Drinking too little water. ④Sleeping at different times than usual. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 37. What does the underlined word “squeeze” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 放松 B. 保护 C. 清洗 D. 挤压 38. If someone sleeps poorly before a trip, what might happen? A. They may want to eat sweet snacks. B. Their ability to digest food may improve. C. Their body temperature might rise a little. D. They might not notice time zone changes. 39. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The best foods to eat while traveling. B. Different kinds of stomach problems. C. The causes of an upset stomach during travel. D. Ways to help your stomach feel better when traveling. 40. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To show how digestion works. B. To warn people not to travel too often. C. To describe how food can make the stomach feel bad. D. To explain stomach problems during trips and give advice. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述旅行时胃部不适的原因,长时间久坐、时区变化、睡眠不足都会影响肠胃,同时给出了预防胃部不适的办法。 【36题详解】 原文第二段“Sitting for too long, changing time zones, and not sleeping on time can all make your stomach feel uncomfortable.”,这句话说明久坐、时区变化、睡眠不规律会让胃部不适,对应①②④。 【37题详解】 原文第三段“For one thing, sitting on a plane or in a car for hours can squeeze your stomach. This slows down how food moves, and your stomach may feel uncomfortable.”,长时间坐在飞机或者汽车里会挤压胃部,食物蠕动变慢,由此猜测“squeeze”词义为“挤压”。 【38题详解】 原文第三段“If you don’t get enough sleep, your stomach can become upset. You may even feel like eating a lot of sweet snacks, which can make things worse.”,说明睡眠不足时,你会想吃很多甜食。 【39题详解】 原文第四段“The good news? You can stop stomach troubles before they start! Try standing up and stretching every hour on the plane or during long car rides.”,本段介绍了几种方法,用来预防、缓解旅行途中胃部不适。 【40题详解】 全文开篇介绍旅行会引发肠胃问题,中间分析原因,最后给出解决办法,因此作者写作目的是解释旅行中的胃部问题并给出建议。 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are some ways for parents to help their children develop an interest in science. Send children to science camps Science camps offer children chances to learn by doing fun things. Children will also meet many other children who like science too. ____41____ Let children try new things freely Children sometimes make a mess when they try new things, but this is how they learn. ____42____ So, parents should support their children. For example, if children want to build with dirt and water, let them wear old clothes and tell them it’s OK to get dirty. It’s also great to buy them a science kit (成套工具). Take children for walks in nature Spending time in nature helps children ask questions about plants, animals, and the environment. ____43____ Parents can teach children how to describe, record, or take photos to search later. This makes learning science feel like a great game. Help children break down wrong ideas about science Some children, especially girls, think science is hard or only for boys. ____44____ Show them that science is everywhere. For example, building is like physics, cooking is like chemistry, and breathing is like biology (生物学). This helps children see science as part of their daily lives. Children’s love for science starts with interest. Parents can help by answering their questions. There’s no need to push them. ____45____ A. Parents can tell them this is not true. B. They can talk and learn together, which is a great pleasure. C. Great scientists learn by trying new things and making mistakes. D. For example, children might wonder how plants grow or why birds sing. E. Just help them stay interested, and their love for science will grow naturally. F. Reading books about famous scientists can make children interested in science. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家长帮助孩子培养科学兴趣的几种方法,包括送孩子去科学营地、让孩子自由尝试新事物、带孩子接触自然以及帮助孩子打破对科学的错误观念。 【41题详解】 前文提到科学营能让孩子边做边学,还能遇到同样喜欢科学的同伴,B项“They can talk and learn together, which is a great pleasure.”承接同伴相处的内容,逻辑通顺。 【42题详解】 该段主题是让孩子自由尝试新事物,前文提到孩子尝试时会弄得一团糟但这是学习的方式,C项“Great scientists learn by trying new things and making mistakes.”呼应尝试和犯错的学习逻辑,引出后文家长要支持孩子的内容。  【43题详解】 前文提到亲近自然会让孩子产生关于动植物、环境的疑问,D项“For example, children might wonder how plants grow or why birds sing.”是对这类疑问的举例说明,衔接自然。 【44题详解】 前文提到部分孩子尤其是女孩认为科学很难或者只适合男孩,A项“Parents can tell them this is not true.”直接回应纠正这类错误认知,契合该段主题。  【45题详解】 前文提到孩子对科学的热爱始于兴趣,家长只需回应问题不必逼迫孩子,E项“Just help them stay interested, and their love for science will grow naturally.”顺承收尾,呼应前文观点。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) A.根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 46. Tom was a________ from school yesterday because he had a bad cold. 【答案】absent##bsent 【解析】 【详解】句意:汤姆昨天因为重感冒没来上学。首字母提示为a,结合句意“因为重感冒”和“from school”,构成固定搭配“be absent from”,意为“缺席、没来”,因此填absent。 47. My brother does his homework as carefully as he can, so he s________ makes mistakes. 【答案】seldom##eldom 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的弟弟尽可能认真地做作业,所以他很少犯错。根据首字母提示s和语境:做作业十分认真,因此犯错的概率很小。seldom意为“很少、不常”,是频度副词,在句中修饰动词makes。 48. Most of the earth’s ________ /’sɜːfɪs/ is covered with water. 【答案】surface 【解析】 【详解】句意:地球的大部分表面被水覆盖。根据给出的音标/’sɜːfɪs/对应英文单词surface,该词的词义为“表面”;“Most of the earth’s surface”是常用表达,意为“地球的大部分表面”。 49. What the teacher says and does can have a great ________ /'ɪnfluəns/ on the students. 【答案】influence 【解析】 【详解】句意:老师的言行会对学生产生很大的影响。音标/'ɪnfluəns/对应的单词为influence,have a great influence on为固定短语,意为“对……有巨大影响”,故填influence。 50. China is also good at making high-technology ________ (产品) that people can buy and use in all parts of the world. 【答案】products 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国也擅长制造高科技产品,世界各地的人们都可以购买和使用这些产品。根据汉语提示可知,product“产品”,可数名词,此处表示泛指,要用复数形式,故填products。 B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 51. ________ (compete) from all over the world compete for the best kites. 【答案】 Competitors 【解析】 【详解】句意:来自世界各地的参赛者争夺最好的风筝。compete“竞赛”,是动词,根据语境可知,此处指“参赛者”,应用名词,其名词形式为competitor;根据谓语动词compete可知主语为复数,且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Competitors。 52. Some students did ________ (bad) in the math test because they didn’t practice enough. 【答案】badly 【解析】 【详解】句意:一些学生在数学考试中表现很差,因为他们没有进行充足的练习。括号内给出的词bad是形容词,而空格处需要修饰前面的动词did(此处表示“做、表现”的含义),修饰动词需使用副词,bad的副词形式是badly,构成固定搭配do badly in,意为“在……方面表现差/做得糟”。 53. I have to make a ________ (choose) between learning French and Japanese. 【答案】choice 【解析】 【详解】句意:我必须在学习法语和日语之间做出选择。括号内给出choose,且前面有不定冠词a,此处需要名词,构成“make a choice”,意为“做出选择”,因此填choice。 54. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) can help people avoid ________ (get) lost. 【答案】getting 【解析】 【详解】句意:北斗卫星导航系统可以帮助人们避免迷路。根据固定搭配avoid doing sth.,意为“避免做某事”,avoid后面需要接动名词作宾语。get是动词,意为“变得”,其动名词形式为getting,故填getting。 55. My hometown is famous for ________ (it) beautiful mountains and clear water. Thousands of people visit it every year. 【答案】its 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的家乡以它秀丽的山川和清澈的河水闻名。每年有成千上万的人来这里参观。根据空格后面的名词短语“beautiful mountains and clear water”可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词。括号内所给单词it,意为“它”,对应的形容词性物主代词是its,意为“它的”,故填its。 第二节 句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词(含缩略词)。 56. The electric scoop is used for serving really cold ice-cream. (改为同义句) The electric scoop is used ________ ________ really cold ice-cream. 【答案】 ①. to ②. serve 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个电动勺是用来盛非常冷的冰淇淋的。be used for doing sth.和be used to do sth.都表示“被用来做某事”,所以可以把for serving转换为to serve,因此填to;serve。 57. Nobody (《浪浪山的小妖怪》) is a wonderful movie.(改为感叹句) ________ ________ wonderful movie Nobody is! 【答案】 ①. What ②. a 【解析】 【详解】句意:《浪浪山的小妖怪》是一部精彩的电影。What和How都表示感叹句引导词。中心词movie是单数可数名词,感叹句结构为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主+谓!”,所以此处填What;a。 58. Li Hua won the first prize in the competition. We felt proud of him.(改为同义句) Li Hua won the first prize in the competition. We ________ ________ in him. 【答案】 ①. took ②. pride 【解析】 【详解】句意:李华在比赛中获得了一等奖。我们为他感到骄傲。原句中“felt proud of”意为“为……感到骄傲”,可用动词短语“took pride in”替换,两者含义相同,保持句意不变。时态为一般过去时,故填took;pride。 59. 他生来就有唱歌的天赋。(完成译句) He was ________ ________ a talent for singing. 【答案】 ①. born ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句中“生来就有”是关键词,固定搭配“be born with”,意为“生来就具有……”,故填born;with。 60. 我的眼镜被无意中打碎了。 My glasses were broken ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. by ②. accident 【解析】 【详解】原句中“无意中”是关键词,by accident表示“偶然、无意中”,是固定短语,在句中作状语。因此填①by;②accident。 第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) A.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu Museum in Sichuan Province was set up in 1958. It was officially (正式地) open to the public on October 1st, 1984. Now the museum is ____61____ (wide) known as one of the national first-class museums in China. On May 18th, 2023, there was a cooperative (合作的) activity between Chengdu Museum ____62____ an international school in Chengdu. ____63____ (many) than 20 students from different countries took part in the activity. They first listened to the general ____64____(introduce)to the museum. After that, they ____65____ (give) a chance to see the relics (出土文物) at different times in the museum. The students were also taught ____66____ (create) imitations (仿制品) of some relics and artworks. Chris Rowley, a British teacher at this international school, ____67____ (explain) that this activity could help the students study China’s history and culture more effectively (有效地). And it could also increase ____68____ (they) knowledge and make them learn some skills. Ran Jing, one of the staff of Chengdu Museum, gave ____69____ interview to Xinhua Net. Ran said the cooperative activity served ____70____ a bridge between the school and the museum, between Chinese people and foreign people. 【答案】61. widely 62. and 63. More 64. introduction 65. were given 66. to create 67. explained 68. their 69. an 70. as 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍成都博物馆的基本情况,记述了成都博物馆和当地一所国际学校开展合作活动的经过与意义。 【61题详解】 句意:现在这座博物馆作为中国国家一级博物馆之一而广为人知。该处需要副词修饰形容词known,wide的副词形式是widely,因此填widely。 【62题详解】 句意:2023年5月18日,成都博物馆和成都一所国际学校举办了一场合作活动。该处需要连词,固定搭配between...and...意为“在……和……之间”,因此填and。 【63题详解】 句意:二十多名来自不同国家的学生参加了这次活动。该处需要形容词比较级,固定搭配more than意为“多于,超过”,句首首字母大写,因此填More。 【64题详解】 句意:他们首先聆听了博物馆的总体介绍。该处需要名词,general是形容词,后面接名词,introduce的名词形式是introduction,因此填introduction。 【65题详解】 句意:在那之后,他们获得了参观博物馆里不同时期出土文物的机会。该处需要一般过去时的被动语态,主语they和give是被动关系,讲述过去发生的事,主语为复数,因此填were given。 【66题详解】 句意:学生们还学习制作一些文物和艺术品的仿制品。该处需要非谓语动词,固定搭配be taught to do sth.意为“被教导做某事”,因此填to create。 【67题详解】 句意:这所国际学校的英国教师Chris Rowley解释说这项活动可以帮助学生更有效地学习中国历史和文化。该处需要动词过去式,文章叙述过去的事件,explain的过去式是explained,因此填explained。 【68题详解】 句意:并且它也可以增长他们的知识,让他们学习一些技能。该处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词knowledge,they的形容词性物主代词是their,因此填their。 【69题详解】 句意:成都博物馆的工作人员冉静接受了新华网的采访。该处需要冠词,固定搭配give an interview意为“接受采访”,interview是以元音音素开头的单词,因此填an。 【70题详解】 句意:冉静说这项合作活动充当学校与博物馆、中国人与外国人之间的桥梁。该处需要介词,固定搭配serve as意为“充当,作为”,因此填as。 B.选词填空 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 if avoid believe popular product proud slow we success with The movie The Dumpling Queen tells the true story of Zang Jianhe, and it also shows Hong Kong’s changes over the years. Zang got the name “Dumpling Queen” because of the ____71____ of her Wanchai Ferry dumpling brand. At first, Zang had nothing. She was a poor single (单身的) mother, and life on the streets of Hong Kong was very hard. But she never ____72____ challenges. Instead, she worked very hard to deal ____73____ her problems. She started by selling dumplings from a small street stand. ____74____, her small business grew into a big food company (公司), which produced many different kinds of ____75____. Before she passed away in 2019, her company owned 15 factories around the world. Zang also helped many people. For example, she gave money to build water storage facilities (储水设施) in villages in Shaanxi Province, and in Qingdao, Shandong Province, she built nursing homes for the elderly. She felt happy and ____76____ that she could help others. People in China are talking a lot about her story online. One person said, “____77____ people never complain (抱怨). They create their own chances.” Another person said, “Don’t say life is too hard. ____78____ that your hard-working hands can create miracles (奇迹).” Zang set an example for ____79____. Her story teaches us that ____80____ we work hard and never give up, we can turn challenges into steps to success. 【答案】71. popularity 72. avoided 73. with 74. Slowly 75. products 76. proud 77. Successful 78. Believe 79. us 80. if 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了电影《饺子皇后》原型臧健和的奋斗故事,她从单身母亲成长为成功企业家,并热心公益,激励了许多人。 【71题详解】 句意:臧获得“饺子皇后”的称号是因为她湾仔码头饺子品牌的知名度。the...of结构中间需填名词,备选词popular,变为名词popularity符合语境。故填popularity。 【72题详解】 句意:但她从不逃避挑战。叙述过去发生的事情用一般过去时,此处表示逃避挑战,备选词avoid变为过去式avoided。故填avoided。 【73题详解】 句意:相反,她努力工作来处理她的问题。deal with为固定短语,意为“处理”,与后文problems搭配,表示处理问题,符合语境。故填with。 【74题详解】 句意:慢慢地,她的小生意成长为一家生产许多不同种类的产品的大食品公司。修饰句子或动词grew需用副词,备选词slow变为Slowly,位于句首首字母大写。故填Slowly。 【75题详解】 句意:慢慢地,她的小生意成长为一家生产许多不同种类的产品的大食品公司。many different kinds of后接可数名词复数,备选词product变为products符合语境。故填products。 【76题详解】 句意:她感到快乐和自豪。and连接并列成分,happy为形容词,此处也填形容词proud作表语。故填proud。 【77题详解】 句意:成功的人从不抱怨。修饰名词people需用形容词,备选词success变为Successful,位于句首首字母大写。故填Successful。 【78题详解】 句意:相信你勤劳的双手能创造奇迹。祈使句以动词原形开头,believe符合语境,位于句首首字母大写。故填Believe。 【79题详解】 句意:臧为我们树立了榜样。介词for后接人称代词宾格,备选词we变为us。故填us。 【80题详解】 句意:如果我们努力工作且永不放弃,我们就能将挑战转化为成功的阶梯。引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”,用if。故填if。 第四节 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 时光荏苒,转眼大家已经步入初三。回想过去的两年初中生活,你是否觉得自己改变了许多?请你根据以下提示,以“Great Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文, 谈谈自己在过去的两年中发生了哪些变化。(100词左右) 提示: 1. 介绍你在外貌和性格中的一些变化 2. 介绍你最主要的一个变化 3. 谈谈你对这些变化的看法以及对未来的展望 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Great Changes in My Life How time flies! I have been a Grade 9 student now. Looking back, I have changed a lot in the past two years. In the past, I was short and shy. I was afraid to talk to others. However, now I am taller and much more outgoing. I have made many friends. The most important change is my learning habit. I used to play computer games, but now I study hard every day. I realize that hard work leads to success. I am glad about these changes. They help me grow up. I hope to enter a good high school next year. I believe my future will be brighter. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:英语短文,时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点: ①介绍在外貌和性格中的一些变化; ②介绍你最主要的一个变化; ③谈谈你对这些变化的看法以及对未来的展望;词数100左右,不能出现真实信息 确定人称:第一人称I 注意事项:覆盖全部提示要点,语句通顺,逻辑连贯 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一段:开篇感叹时光飞逝,引出自己步入初三,两年间变化巨大 第二段:介绍外貌与性格变化,再写自身最主要的变化 第三段:表达对这些变化的看法,抒发对未来的展望 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:外貌和性格变化 事项选择:taller and much more outgoing/taller than before/become outgoing/make new friends/dare to talk in public等 内涵描述:have made many friends/quiet and shy/physical changes/personal changes等 要点二:最主要变化 事项选择:The most important change is my learning habit/put heart into study/keep working hard等 内涵描述:study hard every day/the biggest change/realize importance of study等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 达川区三里初级中学2025年秋期中检测 九年级英语试题 时间:120分钟 总分:150分 第一部分 听力(共三节 满分30分) 一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列五幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 二、听句子,选答语。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分) 你将听到五个句子,请根据所听内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. No, she’s planning to. B. She is good at English. C. No, she is in the library. 7. A. For the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. In the shape of a full moon. C. I don’t think it’s easy. 8. A. No, it’s next to a restroom. B. Yes, I know the cinema. C. Yes, it’s on the fifth floor. 9. A. With her sister. B. Paint pictures. C. That sounds like fun. 10. A. It’s beautiful. B. Silver. C. In Hangzhou. 三、听对话或独白,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,独白读三遍。 请听对话,回答以下小题。 11. What does Karen have to do every morning? A. Take out the rubbish. B. Make her bed. C. Sweep the floor. 12. How often does Karen have to walk the dog? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 13. When does Karen need to go to bed every day? A. At9:30 p. m. B. At9:40 p. m. C. At9:50 p. m. 请听对话,回答以下小题。 14. What did Kate’s hair use to look like? A. Short and blonde. B. Long and blonde. C. Long and brown. 15. What club does Kate go to now? A. The art club. B. The science club. C. The sports club. 16. What place did Kate use to live next to? A. The children’s park. B. The shopping mall. C. The train station. 请听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 17. Where was the sofa made? A. In India. B. In Germany. C. In China. 18. Who made the coffee table? A. Sarah’s grandpa. B. Sarah’s father. C. Sarah’s uncle. 19. What is the picture in Sarah’s bedroom made of? A. Glass. B. Leaves. C. Cotton. 20. What is Sarah helping her mother do? A. Move the sofa. B. Hang the picture. C. Cook dinner. 第二部分 基础知识运用(共三节满分30分) 第一节 单项选择(本题共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you ever been to ________ European country? —Not yet, but I visited ________ Asian country this winter holiday. A. an; a B. a; an C. an; an 2. We can help keep the air clean ________ planting trees. Trees are good for the environment. A. by B. without C. on 3. Mary asked ________ she could borrow my ID card, and I said no. A. when B. whether C. how 4. This kind of cookie ________ well and they ________ out last week. A. is sold; were sold B. is sold; sold C. sells; were sold 5. The 2025 World Games ________ in Chengdu, attracting about 4000 athletes from 114 countries and regions. A. happened B. took place C. was taken place 6. Students ________ to keep silent in the library, and they aren’t allowed to eat food in it. A. are required B. required C. were required 7. —Do you know ________ next Friday, Emily? —Yes. Because she moved to a new house. A. when Kate will hold a party B. why will Kate hold a party C. why Kate will hold a party 8. My brother ________ stay up late, but now he ________ going to bed early because he has realized the importance of getting enough sleep. A. used to; is used to B. used to; used to C. is used to; is used to 9. According to the class rules, the classroom ________ every afternoon. A. must clean B. must be cleaned C. mustn’t be cleaned 10. —Could you pass me some salt, please? —________. A. It’s my pleasure B. With pleasure C. Don’t mention it 第二节 完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Where do poems come from? Let’s find the ____11____ in the picture book Kiyoshi’s Walk, which came out in 2021. In the book, a boy named Kiyoshi watched his grandfather, Eto, write a haiku. Haiku is a traditional ____12____ of poetry from Japan. The words in the haiku made Kiyoshi smile because they reminded him of happy memories from his childhood. He ____13____ that he could make poems too. “Where do poems come from?” he asked his grandfather. Instead of telling him the answer ____14____, Eto took him through their lively city on foot. As they ____15____ by the store on the corner, they first noticed a cat sitting on a hill of oranges. Then they listened carefully and heard the soft fluttering (振翅) of bird wings. As they ____16____ a tall wall, they imagined what secrets lay behind it. All these small things inspired (赋予灵感) Eto to create new haikus, showing Kiyoshi how poetry could be found in ____17____ life. By the end of their walk, Kiyoshi ____18____ that poems come from the way that the world outside of us meets the world within each of us. He began to understand that poetry is nowhere ____19____ we pay attention. Inspired by his grandfather, Kiyoshi found the courage (勇气) to write a haiku of his own. Kiyoshi’s Walk is a wonderful story about poetry, family, and the beauty of the world. It teaches us that if we take the ____20____ to look carefully, we can find inspiration all around us. 11. A. cause B. problem C. answer 12. A. way B. role C. form 13. A. decided B. wished C. suggested 14. A. directly B. politely C. loudly 15. A. drove B. walked C. rode 16. A. passed by B. took down C. turned into 17. A. early B. daily C. secret 18. A. discovered B. guessed C. warned 19. A. although B. if C. unless 20. A. story B. result C. time 第三节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 根据对话内容,从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: What’s that in your pencil box, Amy? B: Oh, it’s a smart dictionary pen. A: A dictionary pen? ____21____ B: You just scan (扫描) a word with it, and it plays the pronunciation and shows the meaning on the screen. It’s really helpful for us to learn English. A: Wow, that’s cool! ____22____ B: Yes. Compared to a paper dictionary, it saves a lot of time, especially when I’m reading English articles. A: ____23____ What else can it be used for? B: It can also be used for recording sentences and playing them back, so I can practice listening and speaking. A: What a clever invention! ____24____ B: 400 yuan. I think it’s worth (值得) the price because it helps with both the meanings of new words and their pronunciation. A: ____25____ Maybe it can help me improve my reading speed. B: You should! Let me show you how to use it after school. A. How much is it? B. That sounds great. C. How does it work? D. Can I try it before buying? E. I’m considering buying one too. F. Is it better than a paper dictionary? 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Looking for a smartwatch? Check out these four popular models. Whether you love sports, want to keep healthy, or just need to stay connected, there’s a watch for you! Model Price Battery Life (电池续航) Screen Size Waterproof (防水) Special Offer FitTime 3 ¥999 3 days 1.6 inches Yes (up to30 minutes in water) 20% off HealthPro X ¥1,599 7 days 1.4 inches Yes (rain & hand washing) Buy 1, get 1 screen protector free Style Q Lite ¥1,299 36 hours 1.3 inches No ¥200 off PowerWatch Z ¥2,199 36 hours 1.8 inches Yes (up to 1 minute in water) Free wireless charger (无线充电器) ◎ Only PowerWatch Z supports GPS. ◎ All models support step counting and sleep recording. 26. Which watch might be the best for someone who often goes swimming? A. Style Q Lite. B. FitTime 3. C. HealthPro X. D. PowerWatch Z. 27. How much should you pay if you buy a Style Q Lite? A. ¥999. B. ¥1,099. C. ¥1,199. D. ¥1,299. 28. Which of the following is only available on PowerWatch Z? A. GPS finding B. Step counting. C. Music playing. D. Sleep recording. 29. Which watch fits you best if you hate charging often? A. FitTime 3. B. HealthPro X. C. Style Q Lite. D. PowerWatch Z. 30. What do the four models have in common? A. They can work underwater. B. They can take the body temperature. C. They can last more than a day after one fullcharge. D. They can check health, including heart rate and sleep. B Two weeks before the Christmas holiday, I hadn’t sent out our holiday cards yet. Each year, we get lots of cards from friends—some with family photos, some with bright holiday wishes. This year, I wanted to send out cards with nice family pictures. After taking my two sons to school, I called a local photographer. He said he could come on Sunday morning. He told us all to wear white shirts. I thought it would be perfect. But I had so much to do—shopping, cooking, and taking care of everyone. On top of that, I had to find white shirts for the whole family. I finally bought white polo shirts for all of us. I felt proud and excited. Everything was ready! But on Saturday night, when I said good night to my younger son Jim, I noticed his hair. It was a complete mess! He really needed a haircut, and it was too late to go to a salon (美发厅). Then I had an idea. I got my scissors and made our bathroom into a little “salon”. My son sat still while I tried to cut his hair. When I finished, we looked at each other...It was terrible! I had never cut hair before. What was I thinking? I told my husband what happened. He gave Jim a funny look and said, “This is the worst haircut ever!” I felt awful. But then he smiled and said, “Don’t be so sad. Let me fix it.” Soon, both of our boys came to me—with matching buzz cuts (寸头)! A minute later, my husband showed up...with a buzz cut too! Our holiday cards turned out great—with a little less hair, and a lot more love. 31. Why did the family need white shirts? A. For a school event. B. For a holiday party. C. To take family photos. D. To visit a photographer. 32. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Jim’s hair. B. Jim’s shirt. C. The salon. D. The bathroom. 33. How did the mother feel right after cutting her son’s hair? A. Angry and nervous. B. Proud and excited. C. Awful and regretful. D. Surprised and happy. 34. What do the husband’s words and actions show? A. He was humorous and full of love for his family. B. He was angry with his wife for making a mistake. C. He cared more about looks than family happiness. D. He cared little about the holiday photos at that time. 35. Which might be the best title for the passage? A. A Lesson Learned B. A Special Hair Salon C. A Terrible Haircut Experience D. An Unforgettable and Warm Holiday Memory C No one wants to go on a fun trip but end up spending the whole time running to the bathroom! While bad seafood might cause a stomachache, the trip itself can also upset your stomach. Your stomach is full of tiny helpers that work to digest (消化) your food. But when you travel, things change. Sitting for too long, changing time zones (时区), and not sleeping on time can all make your stomach feel uncomfortable. For one thing, sitting on a plane or in a car for hours can squeeze your stomach. This slows down how food moves, and your stomach may feel uncomfortable. Also, your body has a “daily clock” that helps it know when to eat, sleep, and even poop (排便) But when you travel far, this clock gets mixed up. You might not go to the bathroom like you normally do. Sleep matters, too. If you don’t get enough sleep, your stomach can become upset. You may even feel like eating a lot of sweet snacks, which can make things worse. The good news? You can stop stomach troubles before they start! Try standing up and stretching (伸展) every hour on the plane or during long car rides. If you’re flying across time zones, begin changing your bedtime a few days early to help your body get used to the new time. And before your trip, be sure to sleep well every night. A rested body is a happy body, and that means a happy stomach, too. So remember: move, sleep, and plan early. That way, your trip can be full of fun, not bathroom runs! 36. According to Paragraph 2, what can upset your stomach when you travel? ①Changing time zones. ②Sitting for a long time. ③Drinking too little water. ④Sleeping at different times than usual. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 37. What does the underlined word “squeeze” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 放松 B. 保护 C. 清洗 D. 挤压 38. If someone sleeps poorly before a trip, what might happen? A. They may want to eat sweet snacks. B. Their ability to digest food may improve. C. Their body temperature might rise a little. D. They might not notice time zone changes. 39. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The best foods to eat while traveling. B. Different kinds of stomach problems. C. The causes of an upset stomach during travel. D. Ways to help your stomach feel better when traveling. 40. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To show how digestion works. B. To warn people not to travel too often. C. To describe how food can make the stomach feel bad. D. To explain stomach problems during trips and give advice. 第二节 阅读还原(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文,选项中有一项为多余选项。 Here are some ways for parents to help their children develop an interest in science. Send children to science camps Science camps offer children chances to learn by doing fun things. Children will also meet many other children who like science too. ____41____ Let children try new things freely Children sometimes make a mess when they try new things, but this is how they learn. ____42____ So, parents should support their children. For example, if children want to build with dirt and water, let them wear old clothes and tell them it’s OK to get dirty. It’s also great to buy them a science kit (成套工具). Take children for walks in nature Spending time in nature helps children ask questions about plants, animals, and the environment. ____43____ Parents can teach children how to describe, record, or take photos to search later. This makes learning science feel like a great game. Help children break down wrong ideas about science Some children, especially girls, think science is hard or only for boys. ____44____ Show them that science is everywhere. For example, building is like physics, cooking is like chemistry, and breathing is like biology (生物学). This helps children see science as part of their daily lives. Children’s love for science starts with interest. Parents can help by answering their questions. There’s no need to push them. ____45____ A. Parents can tell them this is not true. B. They can talk and learn together, which is a great pleasure. C. Great scientists learn by trying new things and making mistakes. D. For example, children might wonder how plants grow or why birds sing. E. Just help them stay interested, and their love for science will grow naturally. F. Reading books about famous scientists can make children interested in science. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分) 第一节 单词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) A.根据句意和首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 46. Tom was a________ from school yesterday because he had a bad cold. 47. My brother does his homework as carefully as he can, so he s________ makes mistakes. 48. Most of the earth’s ________ /’sɜːfɪs/ is covered with water. 49. What the teacher says and does can have a great ________ /'ɪnfluəns/ on the students. 50. China is also good at making high-technology ________ (产品) that people can buy and use in all parts of the world. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 51. ________ (compete) from all over the world compete for the best kites. 52. Some students did ________ (bad) in the math test because they didn’t practice enough. 53. I have to make a ________ (choose) between learning French and Japanese. 54. The BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (北斗卫星导航系统) can help people avoid ________ (get) lost. 55. My hometown is famous for ________ (it) beautiful mountains and clear water. Thousands of people visit it every year. 第二节 句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 根据所给提示完成句子。每空一词(含缩略词)。 56. The electric scoop is used for serving really cold ice-cream. (改为同义句) The electric scoop is used ________ ________ really cold ice-cream. 57. Nobody (《浪浪山的小妖怪》) is a wonderful movie.(改为感叹句) ________ ________ wonderful movie Nobody is! 58. Li Hua won the first prize in the competition. We felt proud of him.(改为同义句) Li Hua won the first prize in the competition. We ________ ________ in him. 59. 他生来就有唱歌的天赋。(完成译句) He was ________ ________ a talent for singing. 60. 我的眼镜被无意中打碎了。 My glasses were broken ________ ________. 第三节 综合填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) A.语法填空 阅读下面短文,在文章空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu Museum in Sichuan Province was set up in 1958. It was officially (正式地) open to the public on October 1st, 1984. Now the museum is ____61____ (wide) known as one of the national first-class museums in China. On May 18th, 2023, there was a cooperative (合作的) activity between Chengdu Museum ____62____ an international school in Chengdu. ____63____ (many) than 20 students from different countries took part in the activity. They first listened to the general ____64____(introduce)to the museum. After that, they ____65____ (give) a chance to see the relics (出土文物) at different times in the museum. The students were also taught ____66____ (create) imitations (仿制品) of some relics and artworks. Chris Rowley, a British teacher at this international school, ____67____ (explain) that this activity could help the students study China’s history and culture more effectively (有效地). And it could also increase ____68____ (they) knowledge and make them learn some skills. Ran Jing, one of the staff of Chengdu Museum, gave ____69____ interview to Xinhua Net. Ran said the cooperative activity served ____70____ a bridge between the school and the museum, between Chinese people and foreign people. B.选词填空 阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 if avoid believe popular product proud slow we success with The movie The Dumpling Queen tells the true story of Zang Jianhe, and it also shows Hong Kong’s changes over the years. Zang got the name “Dumpling Queen” because of the ____71____ of her Wanchai Ferry dumpling brand. At first, Zang had nothing. She was a poor single (单身的) mother, and life on the streets of Hong Kong was very hard. But she never ____72____ challenges. Instead, she worked very hard to deal ____73____ her problems. She started by selling dumplings from a small street stand. ____74____, her small business grew into a big food company (公司), which produced many different kinds of ____75____. Before she passed away in 2019, her company owned 15 factories around the world. Zang also helped many people. For example, she gave money to build water storage facilities (储水设施) in villages in Shaanxi Province, and in Qingdao, Shandong Province, she built nursing homes for the elderly. She felt happy and ____76____ that she could help others. People in China are talking a lot about her story online. One person said, “____77____ people never complain (抱怨). They create their own chances.” Another person said, “Don’t say life is too hard. ____78____ that your hard-working hands can create miracles (奇迹).” Zang set an example for ____79____. Her story teaches us that ____80____ we work hard and never give up, we can turn challenges into steps to success. 第四节 书面表达(满分15分) 81. 时光荏苒,转眼大家已经步入初三。回想过去的两年初中生活,你是否觉得自己改变了许多?请你根据以下提示,以“Great Changes in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文, 谈谈自己在过去的两年中发生了哪些变化。(100词左右) 提示: 1. 介绍你在外貌和性格中的一些变化 2. 介绍你最主要的一个变化 3. 谈谈你对这些变化的看法以及对未来的展望 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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